Multifunctional carpet processing waste treatment equipment
By using baffles, elastic and lock mechanisms in carpet processing waste treatment equipment, combined with the magnetic force of the electromagnet, the problems of dust and debris splashing and safety hazards during crushing are solved, and the dust flight and safety protection effects are achieved .
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420409296.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-04
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-04
AI Technical Summary
When crushing carpet waste, a large amount of dust and debris will be generated in the prior art, and the crusher is prone to causing safety hazards due to misoperation during operation.
A multifunctional carpet processing waste treatment equipment is designed, using a baffle mechanism, an elastic mechanism and a locking mechanism to prevent dust and debris from floating out through the magnetic force of the electromagnet, and prevent people from being injured during the crushing process.
Effectively prevent dust and debris from splashing, ensure the safety of staff, and prevent damage caused by human misoperation during the crushing process.
Smart Images

Figure CN222325276U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of waste material treatment, in particular to multifunctional carpet processing waste material treatment equipment. Background Art
[0002] In the process of carpet processing, a lot of cutting scraps will be produced. These scraps can be reused after processing. The carpet scraps are first crushed by a carpet crusher, and then collected and reused.
[0003] In the prior art, before a carpet crusher crushes carpet waste, it is necessary to add carpet waste to a feed port. When the carpet waste is crushed, a large amount of dust and debris float out from the feed port, which affects the breathing of the workers, and it is dangerous to accidentally add carpet waste when the crusher is operating. Based on this, in order to safely add carpet waste and avoid a large amount of dust and debris, a multifunctional carpet processing waste treatment equipment is proposed. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to provide a multifunctional carpet processing waste treatment device in order to solve the problems of a large amount of debris and dust when crushing carpet waste and the danger of accidentally adding carpet waste when the crusher is in operation.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a multifunctional carpet processing waste treatment device, comprising a crusher bracket, a crusher body is fixedly connected above the crusher bracket, a discharge trough is fixedly connected below the crusher body, and a feed trough is fixedly connected at the upper side corner of the crusher body, a crushing mechanism is arranged in the inner cavity of the crusher body, the crushing mechanism in a rotating state is used to crush carpet waste, a driving mechanism is arranged on the crusher bracket, and the driving mechanism in a started state is used to drive the crushing mechanism to rotate, a baffle mechanism is arranged in the inner cavity of the crusher body below the feed trough, elastic mechanisms are arranged on both sides of the crusher body, and a latch mechanism is arranged inside one side of the crusher body;
[0006] The baffle mechanism in the blocked state is used to prevent dust and debris from flying out;
[0007] The elastic mechanism in the rebound state is used to make the baffle mechanism rebound to the initial blocking state;
[0008] The bayonet mechanism in the limited position is used to prevent the baffle mechanism from rotating when the crushing mechanism rotates, so as to prevent people from being injured when discharging materials.
[0009] As a further solution of the utility model: the crushing mechanism includes a crushing roller and a rotating shaft;
[0010] One end of the two rotating shafts is rotatably connected to one side of the inner cavity of the crusher body, and the other ends of the two rotating shafts pass through the outside of the other side of the crusher body and are rotatably connected to the crusher body. The two crushing rollers are respectively mounted on the outer walls of the rotating shafts located in the inner cavity of the crusher body, and the two crushing rollers are engaged with each other.
[0011] As a further solution of the utility model: the driving mechanism includes a motor, a first belt pulley, a belt, and a second belt pulley;
[0012] The two motors are installed at the bottom end of the crusher bracket, the two No. 1 belt pulleys are respectively fixedly connected to the output ends of the two motors, the two No. 2 belt pulleys are respectively fixedly connected to the other ends of the two rotating shafts, and the No. 1 belt pulley and the No. 2 belt pulley are connected through the belt transmission.
[0013] As a further solution of the utility model: the baffle mechanism includes a baffle, a rotating column, and a slot;
[0014] The baffle is located in the inner cavity of the crusher body, and the baffle is located at the port position of the feed trough, the rotating column is formed on both sides of the top of the baffle, the slot is opened on both sides of the inner cavity of the crusher body, and the rotating column rotates on the inner wall of the slot.
[0015] As a further solution of the utility model: the elastic mechanism includes a fixed column and a torsion spring;
[0016] The two fixing columns are fixedly connected to both sides of the inner cavity of the crusher body, the two torsion springs are respectively sleeved on the outer walls of the fixing columns, one end of the torsion spring is fixedly connected to the side wall of the inner cavity of the crusher body, and the other end of the torsion spring is fixedly connected to the side wall of the baffle.
[0017] As a further solution of the utility model: the latch mechanism includes a latch block, a spring, an L-shaped slider, and an electromagnet;
[0018] One end of the block slides inside the side wall of the crusher body, and the other end of the block penetrates into the inner wall of the crusher body, two ends of the spring are respectively fixed to the inside of the crusher body and one end of the block, one end of the block is formed with a first inclined surface, the L-shaped slider slides inside the side wall of the crusher body, and one end of the L-shaped slider is formed with a second inclined surface at the contact position between the first inclined surface and the first inclined surface, the electromagnet is fixedly installed inside the side wall of the crusher body, and the electromagnet is located above the other end of the L-shaped slider, and the electromagnet in the energized state is magnetically linked to the L-shaped slider.
[0019] As a further solution of the utility model: the electromagnet and the motor are both electrically connected to an external power supply through a guide.
[0020] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: by setting a baffle mechanism, an elastic mechanism and a latch mechanism, carpet waste is put into the feed chute, and under the action of gravity, the carpet waste causes the baffle to rotate downward, and after the carpet waste is added, the elastic mechanism causes the baffle to rebound to its original position, and the motor in the driving mechanism is started, and the driving mechanism is started to cause the crushing mechanism to crush the carpet waste, and at the same time, the switch of the electromagnet in the latch mechanism is started, and under the action of the magnetic force of the electromagnet, the latch mechanism clamps the baffle, so as to prevent people from being injured when the crushing mechanism rotates, and the baffle blocks the dust and debris generated when the carpet is crushed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 2 It is a side sectional view of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the bayonet mechanism of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 4 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the baffle mechanism and elastic mechanism of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 5 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the baffle mechanism and elastic mechanism of the utility model;
[0026] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the baffle mechanism and the elastic mechanism of the utility model.
[0027] In the figure: 1. Crusher bracket; 2. Crusher body; 3. Discharge chute; 4. Feed chute; 5. Baffle; 6. Motor; 7. No. 1 pulley; 8. Belt; 9. No. 2 pulley; 10. Rotating column; 11. Block; 12. Crushing roller; 13. Rotating shaft; 14. Spring; 15. L-shaped slider; 16. Electromagnet; 17. Fixed column; 18. Torsion spring; 19. Slot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0029] See also Figures 1 to 6 In the embodiment of the utility model, a multifunctional carpet processing waste treatment device comprises a crusher bracket 1, a crusher body 2 is fixedly connected above the crusher bracket 1, a discharge trough 3 is fixedly connected below the crusher body 2, and a feed trough 4 is fixedly connected at the upper side corner of the crusher body 2, a crushing mechanism is arranged in the inner cavity of the crusher body 2, and the crushing mechanism in the rotating state is used to crush the carpet waste, a driving mechanism is arranged on the crusher bracket 1, and the driving mechanism in the starting state is used to drive the crushing mechanism to rotate, a baffle mechanism is arranged in the inner cavity of the crusher body 2 below the feed trough 4, elastic mechanisms are arranged on both sides of the crusher body 2, and a latch mechanism is arranged inside one side of the crusher body 2;
[0030] The baffle mechanism in the blocked state is used to prevent dust and debris from flying out;
[0031] The elastic mechanism in the rebound state is used to make the baffle mechanism rebound to the initial blocking state;
[0032] The latch mechanism in the limited position is used to prevent the baffle mechanism from rotating when the crushing mechanism rotates, so as to prevent people from being injured when discharging materials.
[0033] The baffle mechanism includes a baffle 5, a rotating column 10, and a slot 19;
[0034] The baffle 5 is located in the inner cavity of the crusher body 2, and the baffle 5 is located at the port position of the feed trough 4, the rotating column 10 is formed on both sides of the top of the baffle 5, the slot 19 is opened on both sides of the inner cavity of the crusher body 2, and the rotating column 10 rotates on the inner wall of the slot 19.
[0035] In this embodiment, before the carpet waste is crushed, the carpet waste is put into the feed chute 4. Under the action of gravity, the carpet waste slides in front of the baffle 5. Due to the weight of the carpet waste, the baffle 5 rotates downward, opening the entrance of the feed chute 4 into the inner cavity of the crusher body 2. At this time, the baffle 5 drives the rotating column 10 to rotate in the slot 19, and the baffle 5 squeezes the torsion spring 18. After the carpet waste is added, under the elastic force of the torsion spring 18, the baffle 5 rebounds to its original position, and the motor 6 in the driving mechanism is started. The driving mechanism is started to make the crushing mechanism crush the carpet waste, and at the same time, the switch of the electromagnet 16 in the latch mechanism is started. The L-shaped slider 15 slides upward under the magnetic force of the electromagnet 16. During the sliding process, the second inclined surface is squeezed against the first inclined surface. The squeezing force enables the block 11 to move in the opposite direction of the spring 14. The spring 14 is stretched during the movement, so that the bayonet mechanism can clamp the baffle 5 to prevent people from being injured when the crushing mechanism rotates, and the baffle 5 can block the dust and debris generated when the carpet is crushed. After the crushing is completed, the power is turned off. At this time, the electromagnet 16 is non-magnetic. Under the action of gravity, the L-shaped slider 15 slides downward. Under the elastic force of the spring 14, the block 11 rebounds to its original position, releasing the limit on the baffle 5.
[0036] Please refer to Figure 2 , the crushing mechanism includes a crushing roller 12 and a rotating shaft 13;
[0037] One end of the two rotating shafts 13 is rotatably connected to one side of the inner cavity of the crusher body 2, and the other end of the two rotating shafts 13 penetrates to the outside of the other side of the crusher body 2 and is rotatably connected to the crusher body 2. The two crushing rollers 12 are respectively assembled on the outer walls of the rotating shafts 13 located in the inner cavity of the crusher body 2, and the two crushing rollers 12 are engaged with each other.
[0038] In this embodiment, when the carpet waste needs to be crushed, the motor 6 in the driving mechanism is started, and the driving mechanism rotates the two rotating shafts 13, and the rotation of the two rotating shafts 13 rotates the two crushing rollers 12. Since the two crushing rollers 12 are engaged with each other, the carpet waste is crushed.
[0039] Please refer to Figures 1-2 , the driving mechanism includes a motor 6, a first belt pulley 7, a belt 8, and a second belt pulley 9;
[0040] Two motors 6 are installed at the bottom end of the crusher bracket 1, two No. 1 belt pulleys 7 are fixedly connected to the output ends of the two motors 6, and two No. 2 belt pulleys 9 are fixedly connected to the other ends of the two rotating shafts 13. The No. 1 belt pulley 7 and the No. 2 belt pulley 9 are connected through a belt 8.
[0041] In this embodiment, when the carpet waste needs to be crushed, the motor 6 in the driving mechanism is started, and the output end of the motor 6 causes the No. 1 belt pulley 7 to rotate, and the No. 1 belt pulley 7 rotates through the belt 8 to rotate the No. 2 belt pulley 9, and the No. 2 belt pulley 9 rotates to rotate the rotating shaft 13, so that the driving mechanism enables the crushing mechanism to crush the carpet waste.
[0042] Please refer to Figures 4 to 6 , the elastic mechanism includes a fixed column 17 and a torsion spring 18;
[0043] The two fixing columns 17 are fixedly connected to both sides of the inner cavity of the crusher body 2, and the two torsion springs 18 are respectively sleeved on the outer walls of the fixing columns 17, and one end of the torsion spring 18 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the inner cavity of the crusher body 2, and the other end of the torsion spring 18 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the baffle 5.
[0044] In this embodiment, before the carpet waste is crushed, the carpet waste is put into the feed chute 4. Under the action of gravity, the carpet waste slides in front of the baffle 5. Due to the weight of the carpet waste, the baffle 5 rotates downward, opening the entrance of the feed chute 4 into the inner cavity of the crusher body 2. At the same time, the baffle 5 squeezes the torsion spring 18, and the fixing column 17 prevents the torsion spring 18 from being distorted. After the carpet waste is added, the baffle 5 rebounds to its original position under the elastic force of the torsion spring 18.
[0045] Please refer to Figures 2 to 4, the latch mechanism includes a latch block 11, a spring 14, an L-shaped slider 15, and an electromagnet 16;
[0046] One end of the block 11 slides inside the side wall of the crusher body 2, and the other end of the block 11 penetrates through the inner wall of the crusher body 2. Both ends of the spring 14 are respectively fixed to the inside of the crusher body 2 and one end of the block 11. One end of the block 11 is formed with a first inclined surface. The L-shaped slider 15 slides inside the side wall of the crusher body 2, and one end of the L-shaped slider 15 is formed with a second inclined surface at the contact position with the first inclined surface. The electromagnet 16 is fixedly installed inside the side wall of the crusher body 2, and the electromagnet 16 is located above the other end of the L-shaped slider 15, and the electromagnet 16 in the energized state is magnetically linked to the L-shaped slider 15.
[0047] The electromagnet 16 and the motor 6 are both electrically connected to an external power source through a guide.
[0048] In this embodiment, when the carpet waste is crushed, the motor 6 in the driving mechanism is started, and the driving mechanism is started to enable the crushing mechanism to crush the carpet waste. Since the power supply of the electromagnet 16 is the same as that of the motor 6, the switch of the electromagnet 16 is started at the same time. Under the magnetic force of the electromagnet 16, the L-shaped slider 15 slides upward. During the sliding process, the second inclined surface is squeezed with the first inclined surface. The squeezing force enables the block 11 to move in the opposite direction of the spring 14. During the movement, the spring 14 is stretched, so that the bayonet mechanism clamps the baffle 5.
[0049] What is described above is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A multifunctional carpet processing waste treatment device, comprising a crusher support (1), a crusher body (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the crusher support (1), a discharge trough (3) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the crusher body (2), and a feed trough (4) is fixedly connected to the upper side corner of the crusher body (2), a crushing mechanism is arranged in the inner cavity of the crusher body (2), and the crushing mechanism in a rotating state is used to crush carpet waste, a driving mechanism is arranged on the crusher support (1), and the driving mechanism in a started state is used to drive the crushing mechanism to rotate, characterized in that: The inner cavity of the crusher body (2) is provided with a baffle mechanism below the feed chute (4), elastic mechanisms are provided on both sides of the crusher body (2), and a latch mechanism is provided inside one side of the crusher body (2); The baffle mechanism in the blocked state is used to prevent dust and debris from flying out; The elastic mechanism in the rebound state is used to make the baffle mechanism rebound to the initial blocking state; The bayonet mechanism in the limited position is used to prevent the baffle mechanism from rotating when the crushing mechanism rotates, so as to prevent people from being injured when discharging materials; The crushing mechanism comprises a crushing roller (12) and a rotating shaft (13), one end of the two rotating shafts (13) being rotatably connected to one side of the inner cavity of the crusher body (2), and the other ends of the two rotating shafts (13) passing through the outside of the other side of the crusher body (2) and being rotatably connected to the crusher body (2), the two crushing rollers (12) being respectively mounted on the outer wall of the rotating shaft (13) located in the inner cavity of the crusher body (2), and the two crushing rollers (12) being engaged with each other; The driving mechanism comprises a motor (6), a first belt pulley (7), a belt (8), and a second belt pulley (9), wherein the two motors (6) are mounted at the bottom end of the crusher support (1), the two first belt pulleys (7) are respectively fixedly connected to the output ends of the two motors (6), the two second belt pulleys (9) are respectively fixedly connected to the other ends of the two rotating shafts (13), and the first belt pulley (7) and the second belt pulley (9) are connected by the belt (8); The latch mechanism comprises a latch block (11), a spring (14), an L-shaped slide block (15), and an electromagnet (16); One end of the clamping block (11) slides inside the side wall of the crusher body (2), and the other end of the clamping block (11) penetrates the inner wall of the crusher body (2). Two ends of the spring (14) are respectively fixed inside the crusher body (2) and one end of the clamping block (11). One end of the clamping block (11) is formed with a first inclined surface. The L-shaped sliding block (15) slides inside the side wall of the crusher body (2), and a second inclined surface is formed at a position where one end of the L-shaped sliding block (15) contacts the first inclined surface. The electromagnet (16) is fixedly installed inside the side wall of the crusher body (2), and the electromagnet (16) is located above the other end of the L-shaped sliding block (15). In the energized state, the electromagnet (16) is magnetically linked to the L-shaped sliding block (15).
2. The multifunctional carpet processing waste treatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The baffle mechanism comprises a baffle (5), a rotating column (10), and a slot (19); The baffle (5) is located in the inner cavity of the crusher body (2), and the baffle (5) is located at the port of the feed trough (4), the rotating column (10) is formed on both sides of the top of the baffle (5), the slot (19) is opened on both sides of the inner cavity of the crusher body (2), and the rotating column (10) rotates on the inner wall of the slot (19).
3. The multifunctional carpet processing waste treatment equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The elastic mechanism comprises a fixing column (17) and a torsion spring (18); The two fixing columns (17) are fixedly connected to the two sides of the inner cavity of the crusher body (2), the two torsion springs (18) are respectively sleeved on the outer walls of the fixing columns (17), and one end of the torsion spring (18) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the inner cavity of the crusher body (2), and the other end of the torsion spring (18) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the baffle (5).
4. The multifunctional carpet processing waste treatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The electromagnet (16) and the motor (6) are both electrically connected to an external power source via a guide.
Citation Information
Cited By
Automobile nylon carpet recycling equipment
CN119820744A
Automobile nylon carpet recycling equipment
CN119820744B