Scrap iron adsorption device for manufacturing mechanical parts

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of machining of mechanical parts, in particular to a scrap iron adsorption device for manufacturing of mechanical parts, which comprises a support frame, fixing blocks are arranged on two sides in the support frame, vibration devices are arranged on the tops of the fixing blocks, and a mounting frame is fixedly arranged on the tops of the vibration devices. And a placing groove is formed in the top of the mounting frame. The vibration device is connected with the mounting frame, scrap iron in parts in the screening box is vibrated out, the scrap iron falls into a tray below through a square hole formed in the bottom of the mounting frame, a magnetic block arranged at the bottom of the tray plays a role in adsorbing the scrap iron, the falling speed of the scrap iron in the vibration process of the parts is increased, and the production efficiency of the parts is improved. Second telescopic rods arranged on the two sides of the interior of a supporting frame are connected with a positioning plate through second springs, the fixing effect on the tray is achieved, iron chips are conveniently collected through installation of the tray, and meanwhile the situation that the iron chips make direct contact with magnetic blocks and are difficult to take out is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of mechanical parts processing, in particular to an iron scrap adsorption device used for manufacturing mechanical parts. Background Art

[0002] Iron filings are easily generated during the manufacturing process of mechanical parts. Therefore, operators often need to adsorb the iron filings during the manufacturing process of mechanical parts to avoid affecting the subsequent processing and production of mechanical parts, thereby reducing the production efficiency and quality of mechanical parts.

[0003] The Chinese utility model patent application disclosed in the specification CN216398927U discloses an iron chip adsorption device for the manufacture of mechanical parts. The conveyor belt drives the driven wheel, the long shaft and the cam block to rotate, and the continuous rotation of the multiple cam blocks will cause the carrier plate to vibrate, so that the iron chips in the impurities can be exposed, so that the subsequent pneumatic cylinder can be operated, and then the electromagnet body can be controlled to move downward to adsorb the iron chips, thereby improving the recycling efficiency of the iron chips. However, dust is easily generated during the vibration screening process. For this reason, we propose an iron chip adsorption device for the manufacture of mechanical parts. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide an iron scrap adsorption device for manufacturing mechanical parts to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] A chip adsorption device for manufacturing mechanical parts comprises a supporting frame, fixing blocks are arranged on both sides of the supporting frame, a vibration device is arranged on the top of the fixing block, a mounting frame is fixedly arranged on the top of the vibration device, a placement slot is opened on the top of the mounting frame, a square hole is opened on the bottom of the mounting frame, a screening box is arranged inside the placement slot, square slots are opened on both sides of the placement slot, a fixing mechanism is arranged inside the square slot, a box cover is arranged on one side of the top of the screening box through a rotating shaft, a docking block is arranged on one side of the bottom of the box cover, a receiving slot is opened on one side of the outside of the docking block, a limiting mechanism is arranged inside the receiving slot, a docking slot is opened on one side of the top of the screening box, a limiting slot is opened on one side of the inside of the docking slot, a separation mechanism is arranged inside the limiting slot, a magnetic block is arranged on the bottom end of the supporting frame, a tray is arranged on the top of the magnetic block, and a stabilizing mechanism is arranged between the two sides of the tray and the supporting frame.

[0007] Preferably, the fixing mechanism comprises a threaded rod, a block and a knob, a threaded rod is arranged inside the square groove through a rotating shaft, a block is movably arranged at one end of the threaded rod through a threaded groove, and knobs are arranged at both sides of the outside of the installation frame at one end of the rotating shaft where the threaded rod is located;

[0008] Preferably, the limiting mechanism comprises a first telescopic rod, a limiting block, and a first spring, wherein the first telescopic rod is arranged at one end inside the accommodating groove, the limiting block is fixedly arranged at the telescopic end of the first telescopic rod, a first spring is installed outside the telescopic end of the first telescopic rod, one end of the first spring is connected to the limiting block, and one end of the limiting block is located inside the limiting groove;

[0009] Preferably, the separation mechanism comprises a movable rod, a push block, and a button, a movable rod is movably arranged at one end of the inner side of the limit groove through the movable groove, a push block is fixedly arranged at one end of the movable rod, and a button is arranged at one end of the movable rod on the outer side of the screening box;

[0010] Preferably, the stabilizing mechanism comprises a second telescopic rod, a positioning plate, and a second spring. The second telescopic rod is provided on both sides of the support frame. The telescopic end of the second telescopic rod is fixedly provided with a positioning plate. The outer side of the telescopic end of the second telescopic rod is provided with a second spring. One end of the second spring is connected to the positioning plate. The positioning plate is attached to the tray.

[0011] Preferably, one end of the placement groove is a flared structure.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0013] 1. This iron chip adsorption device for manufacturing mechanical parts, through the connection of the vibration device and the installation frame, vibrates the iron chips in the parts inside the screening box out, and the iron chips fall into the tray below through the square holes opened at the bottom of the installation frame. The magnetic block arranged at the bottom of the tray has an adsorption effect on the iron chips, which speeds up the speed of the iron chips falling during the vibration of the parts. The second telescopic rods arranged on both sides of the support frame are connected to the positioning plate through the second spring, which has a fixing effect on the tray. The installation of the tray facilitates the collection of iron chips and avoids the direct contact of the iron chips with the magnetic block, which makes it difficult to remove them.

[0014] 2. This is an iron chip adsorption device used for manufacturing mechanical parts. A first telescopic rod arranged at one end inside the accommodating groove is connected to a limit block through a first spring, so that one end of the limit block is located inside the limit groove, thereby achieving a locking effect between the box cover and the screening box, preventing dust generated by the parts during vibration from floating out, thereby improving the working environment, reducing respiratory pollution, and increasing safety at work. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall cross-sectional structure installation of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 2 The enlarged schematic diagram of point A in the middle;

[0018] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 2 A magnified schematic diagram of point B in the middle.

[0019] In the figure: 1. support frame; 2. fixing block; 3. vibration device; 4. installation frame; 5. placement slot; 6. square hole; 7. screening box; 8. square slot; 9. box cover; 10. docking block; 11. receiving slot; 12. docking slot; 13. limiting slot; 14. magnetic block; 15. tray; 16. threaded rod; 17. clamping block; 18. knob; 19. first telescopic rod; 20. limiting block; 21. first spring; 22. movable rod; 23. push block; 24. button; 25. second telescopic rod; 26. positioning plate; 27. second spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0021] See also Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, a technical solution provided by the utility model:

[0022] A scrap iron adsorption device for manufacturing mechanical parts comprises a support frame 1, wherein fixed blocks 2 are arranged on both sides of the support frame 1, a vibration device 3 is arranged on the top of the fixed block 2, a mounting frame 4 is fixedly arranged on the top of the vibration device 3, a placement slot 5 is provided on the top of the mounting frame 4, a square hole 6 is provided on the bottom of the mounting frame 4, a screening box 7 is arranged inside the placement slot 5, square slots 8 are provided on both sides of the placement slot 5, a fixing mechanism is arranged inside the square slot 8, a box cover 9 is arranged on one side of the top of the screening box 7 through a rotating shaft, a docking block 10 is arranged on one side of the bottom of the box cover 9, a receiving slot 11 is arranged on one side of the outside of the docking block 10, a limiting mechanism is arranged inside the receiving slot 11, a docking slot 12 is arranged on one side of the top of the screening box 7, a limiting slot 13 is arranged on one side of the inside of the docking slot 12, a separation mechanism is arranged inside the limiting slot 13, a magnetic block 14 is arranged on the bottom end of the support frame 1, a tray 15 is arranged on the top of the magnetic block 14, and a stabilizing mechanism is arranged between the two sides of the outside of the tray 15 and the support frame 1.

[0023] Through the above scheme, the iron filings in the internal parts of the screening box 7 are vibrated out by connecting the vibration device 3 with the mounting frame 4, and the iron filings fall into the tray 15 below through the square hole 6 opened at the bottom of the mounting frame 4. The magnetic block 14 arranged at the bottom of the tray 15 has an adsorption effect on the iron filings, thereby accelerating the speed at which the iron filings fall from the parts during the vibration process.

[0024] In this embodiment, preferably, the fixing mechanism includes a threaded rod 16, a block 17, and a knob 18. The threaded rod 16 is arranged inside the square groove 8 through a rotating shaft, and a block 17 is movably arranged at one end of the threaded rod 16 through a threaded groove. Knobs 18 are arranged on both sides of the outside of the installation frame 4 at one end of the rotating shaft where the threaded rod 16 is located;

[0025] Through the above scheme, the knobs 18 are arranged on both sides of the outside of the mounting frame 4 at one end of the rotating shaft where the threaded rod 16 is located, so that the threaded rod 16 rotates to drive the block 17 movably arranged through the threaded groove to move and fit to the screening box 7, thereby achieving a fixing effect to prevent it from falling during the vibration process;

[0026] In this embodiment, preferably, the limiting mechanism includes a first telescopic rod 19, a limiting block 20, and a first spring 21. The first telescopic rod 19 is provided at one end inside the accommodating groove 11, and the limiting block 20 is fixedly provided at the telescopic end of the first telescopic rod 19. The first spring 21 is installed outside the telescopic end of the first telescopic rod 19, and one end of the first spring 21 is connected to the limiting block 20, and one end of the limiting block 20 is located inside the limiting groove 13;

[0027] Through the above solution, the first telescopic rod 19 arranged at one end of the accommodating groove 11 is connected to the limit block 20 through the first spring 21, so that one end of the limit block 20 is located inside the limit groove 13, thereby achieving the locking effect of the box cover 9 and the screening box 7;

[0028] In this embodiment, preferably, the separation mechanism includes a movable rod 22, a push block 23, and a button 24. The movable rod 22 is movably arranged at one end of the inner side of the limiting groove 13 through the movable groove, and the push block 23 is fixedly arranged at one end of the movable rod 22. The button 24 is arranged at one end of the movable rod 22 on the outer side of the screening box 7;

[0029] Through the above scheme, the button 24 provided at one end of the movable rod 22 on the outer side of the screening box 7 can be used to push the movable rod 22 provided inside the limiting groove 13, so that the movable rod 22 pushes the push block 23 to separate the limiting block 20 from the limiting groove 13, thereby opening the box cover 9 to take out the parts;

[0030] In this embodiment, preferably, the stabilizing mechanism includes a second telescopic rod 25, a positioning plate 26, and a second spring 27. The second telescopic rod 25 is provided on both sides of the support frame 1. The telescopic end of the second telescopic rod 25 is fixedly provided with a positioning plate 26. The second spring 27 is installed on the outer side of the telescopic end of the second telescopic rod 25. One end of the second spring 27 is connected to the positioning plate 26, and the positioning plate 26 is attached to the tray 15.

[0031] Through the above solution, the second telescopic rods 25 arranged on both sides of the support frame 1 are connected to the positioning plate 26 through the second spring 27, thereby fixing the tray 15;

[0032] In this embodiment, preferably, one end of the placement slot 5 is a flared structure;

[0033] The above solution facilitates the installation of the screening box 7 and improves the working efficiency.

[0034] When using the iron filings adsorption device for manufacturing mechanical parts of the present embodiment, the parts are first placed in the screening box 7, and then the box cover 9 is closed, so that the docking block 10 arranged on the bottom side of the box cover 9 is inserted into the docking groove 12 opened on the top side of the screening box 7, and the first telescopic rod 19 arranged at one end of the accommodating groove 11 is connected with the limit block 20 through the first spring 21, so that one end of the limit block 20 is located in the limit groove 13, thereby realizing the locking effect of the box cover 9 and the screening box 7, preventing the dust generated by the parts during the vibration process from floating out, thereby improving the working environment, reducing respiratory pollution, and increasing safety during work. On the contrary, the button 24 arranged at one end of the movable rod 22 on the outer side of the screening box 7 can be used to push the movable rod 22 arranged in the limit groove 13, so that the movable rod 22 pushes the pushing block 23, and its limit block 20 is separated from the limit groove 13, thereby opening the box cover 9 to take out the parts. The operation is simple and convenient, and the work efficiency is improved, and the increase and decrease The practicability of the device is as follows: the screening box 7 is then placed in the placement slot 5 opened at the top of the mounting frame 4, and then the knobs 18 arranged at one end of the rotating shaft where the threaded rod 16 is located on both sides of the outside of the mounting frame 4 are used to rotate the threaded rod 16 to drive the block 17 movably arranged through the threaded groove to move and fit the screening box 7, thereby playing a fixing effect to prevent it from falling during the vibration process. Through the connection between the vibration device 3 and the mounting frame 4, the iron filings in the internal parts of the screening box 7 are vibrated out, and the iron filings fall into the tray 15 below through the square hole 6 opened at the bottom of the mounting frame 4. The magnetic block 14 arranged at the bottom of the tray 15 has an adsorption effect on the iron filings, which accelerates the speed at which the iron filings fall of the parts during the vibration process. The second telescopic rods 25 arranged on both sides of the support frame 1 are connected to the positioning plate 26 through the second spring 27, which has a fixing effect on the tray 15. The installation of the tray 15 facilitates the collection of iron filings and avoids the direct contact of the iron filings with the magnetic block 14, which makes it difficult to remove them.

[0035] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only preferred examples of the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection of the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An iron chip adsorption device for manufacturing mechanical parts, comprising a support frame (1), characterized in that: The support frame (1) is provided with fixing blocks (2) on both sides thereof, the fixing blocks (2) are provided with vibration devices (3) on top thereof, a mounting frame (4) is fixedly provided on the top of the vibration device (3), a placement slot (5) is provided on the top of the mounting frame (4), a square hole (6) is provided on the bottom of the mounting frame (4), a screening box (7) is provided inside the placement slot (5), square slots (8) are provided on both sides thereof, a fixing mechanism is provided inside the square slot (8), a box cover (9) is provided on one side of the top of the screening box (7) via a rotating shaft, and the box cover (9) is provided on the bottom of the mounting frame (4). 9) A docking block (10) is provided on one side of the bottom, a receiving groove (11) is provided on one side of the outside of the docking block (10), a limiting mechanism is provided inside the receiving groove (11), a docking groove (12) is provided on one side of the top of the screening box (7), a limiting groove (13) is provided on one side of the inside of the docking groove (12), a separation mechanism is provided inside the limiting groove (13), a magnetic block (14) is provided on the bottom end of the support frame (1), a tray (15) is provided on the top of the magnetic block (14), and a stabilizing mechanism is provided between the two sides of the outside of the tray (15) and the support frame (1).

2. The iron chips adsorption device for manufacturing mechanical parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing mechanism comprises a threaded rod (16), a clamping block (17), and a knob (18); the threaded rod (16) is arranged inside the square groove (8) via a rotating shaft; one end of the threaded rod (16) is movably provided with a clamping block (17) via a threaded groove; and knobs (18) are arranged on both sides of the outside of the installation frame (4) at one end of the rotating shaft where the threaded rod (16) is located.

3. The iron chips adsorption device for manufacturing mechanical parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting mechanism comprises a first telescopic rod (19), a limiting block (20), and a first spring (21); the first telescopic rod (19) is arranged at one end inside the accommodating groove (11); the limiting block (20) is fixedly arranged at the telescopic end of the first telescopic rod (19); the first spring (21) is installed outside the telescopic end of the first telescopic rod (19); one end of the first spring (21) is connected to the limiting block (20); and one end of the limiting block (20) is located inside the limiting groove (13).

4. The iron chips adsorption device for manufacturing mechanical parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The separation mechanism comprises a movable rod (22), a push block (23), and a button (24); a movable rod (22) is movably arranged at one end of the inner portion of the limiting groove (13) through the movable groove; a push block (23) is fixedly arranged at one end of the movable rod (22); and a button (24) is arranged at one end of the movable rod (22) on the outer side of the screening box (7).

5. The iron chips adsorption device for manufacturing mechanical parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stabilizing mechanism comprises a second telescopic rod (25), a positioning plate (26), and a second spring (27); the second telescopic rod (25) is arranged on both sides of the support frame (1); the positioning plate (26) is fixedly arranged at the telescopic end of the second telescopic rod (25); the second spring (27) is installed on the outer side of the telescopic end of the second telescopic rod (25); one end of the second spring (27) is connected to the positioning plate (26); and the positioning plate (26) is attached to the tray (15).

6. The iron chips adsorption device for manufacturing mechanical parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the placement groove (5) is a flared structure.

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