Pest and disease resistant spice seed breeding equipment

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of spice seed breeding, and discloses pest and disease resistant spice seed breeding equipment which comprises a base, a plurality of sets of supporting frames are symmetrically installed at the top of the base, and a vibration mechanism is arranged at the top of each supporting frame. A plurality of groups of storage mechanisms for storing different specifications of seeds are symmetrically arranged on the surface of the vibrating mechanism, and a breeding mechanism for screening different regular seeds is arranged at the top of the vibrating mechanism. The plant disease and insect pest resistant spice seed breeding equipment solves the problems that in the spice seed breeding process, seeds of different sizes need to be screened, so that appropriate seeds are selected according to use needs, and only two seeds of different sizes can be screened in the screening process, so that the screening efficiency is greatly improved. And if screening is needed again, other equipment needs to be used, and operation is tedious.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of spice seed breeding, in particular to disease and pest resistant spice seed breeding equipment. Background Art

[0002] Seeds are structures that grow from the ovules of seed plants after fertilization, and are generally composed of seed coat, embryo and endosperm. The embryo is the most important part of the seed, and grows into a new individual after germination. The endosperm contains nutrients. Seeds are reproductive bodies unique to gymnosperms and angiosperms, formed by ovules through pollination and fertilization. To grow from seeds to plants, a process of selection and breeding is required. Selection and breeding consists of two steps: seed selection and breeding, which is to select the best and eliminate the inferior, provide excellent varieties, and make the plants grow well.

[0003] In the process of breeding spice seeds, seeds of different sizes need to be screened so that suitable seeds can be selected according to the needs of use. In the screening process, usually only two seeds of different sizes can be screened. If screening is required again, another equipment needs to be used, and the operation is cumbersome. Therefore, a disease- and pest-resistant spice seed breeding equipment is needed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] 1. Technical issues to be resolved

[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a disease and pest resistant spice seed breeding equipment, which solves the problem that in the process of breeding spice seeds, seeds of different sizes need to be screened, so that suitable seeds can be selected according to usage needs. In the screening process, usually only two different sizes of seeds can be screened. If screening is required again, other equipment needs to be used, which solves the problem of cumbersome operation.

[0006] (II) Technical solution

[0007] The utility model provides a technical solution to the above-mentioned technical problem as follows: a device for selecting and breeding disease- and insect-resistant spice seeds, comprising a base, a plurality of support frames being symmetrically mounted on the top of the base, a vibration mechanism being arranged on the top of the support frames, a plurality of storage mechanisms for storing seeds of different specifications being symmetrically arranged on the surface of the vibration mechanism, and a selection mechanism for screening seeds of different specifications being arranged on the top of the vibration mechanism.

[0008] Preferably, the vibration mechanism includes multiple groups of plates installed on the top of the support frame, connecting frames are installed on opposite sides of the multiple groups of plates, a movable plate is slidably connected in each group of plates, a telescopic rod is slidably connected in the connecting frame, a first motor is installed on the top of the base, a turntable is installed at the output end of the first motor, and a power rod is connected to the surface of the turntable.

[0009] Preferably, a fixing plate is installed on the top of the base, the first motor is installed on the surface of the fixing plate, a pin rod is installed on the surface of the turntable, the bottom end of the telescopic rod passes through the connecting frame and extends to the bottom end of the connecting frame, a hinge is installed on the bottom end of the telescopic rod, one end of the power rod is sleeved on the surface of the pin rod, and the top end of the power rod is connected to the telescopic rod through a hinge.

[0010] Preferably, the storage mechanism includes a storage box installed between two adjacent groups of connecting frames, each group of the storage boxes is installed with a blocking block, each group of the storage boxes is installed with a threaded rod on the surface, each group of the threaded rods is sleeved with a baffle on the surface, and each group of the threaded rods and the outer surface of the baffle are threadedly connected with nuts.

[0011] Preferably, each group of the storage boxes is provided with a through slot matched with the blocking block, and the blocking block and the baffle are fixed by a nut and a threaded rod.

[0012] Preferably, the breeding mechanism includes a placement rack installed on the top of the movable plate, a mounting rack is installed inside the placement rack, a second motor is installed on the top of the mounting rack, a stirring plate is installed on the output end of the second motor, and multiple groups of screening plates of different specifications are arranged at the bottom of the placement rack.

[0013] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0014] 1) When using the pest-resistant spice seed breeding equipment, the seeds are placed in the placement rack, and then the second motor is started to drive the stirring plate to rotate. The stirring plate drives the seeds to move in the placement rack. When the seeds move to different areas, seeds that meet the requirements will fall. In this process, the first motor is started to drive the telescopic rod to drive the placement rack to vibrate up and down, thereby accelerating the falling speed of the seeds to prevent blockage. Seeds of different sizes fall into the relative storage boxes through screening plates of different specifications. When taking materials, you only need to loosen the nut, and then rotate the baffle to separate it from the block to take out the block, which is convenient for taking materials. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the vibration mechanism of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the turntable installation structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the breeding mechanism of the utility model.

[0019] In the figure: 1. base; 2. support frame; 3. vibration mechanism; 301. connecting frame; 302. sleeve plate; 303. movable plate; 304. telescopic rod; 305. first motor; 306. turntable; 307. power rod; 4. storage mechanism; 401. storage box; 402. block; 403. threaded rod; 404. baffle; 405. nut; 5. breeding mechanism; 501. placement rack; 502. mounting rack; 503. second motor; 504. stirring plate; 505. screening plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0021] Embodiment 1, by Figure 1-4 As shown, a pest-resistant spice seed breeding device comprises a base 1, a plurality of support frames 2 are symmetrically mounted on the top of the base 1, a vibration mechanism 3 is arranged on the top of the support frame 2, and a breeding mechanism 5 for screening different regular seeds is arranged on the top of the vibration mechanism 3;

[0022] The vibration mechanism 3 includes a plurality of sets of plates 302 mounted on the top of the support frame 2, a connecting frame 301 is mounted on the opposite side of the plurality of sets of plates 302, a movable plate 303 is slidably connected in each set of plates 302, a telescopic rod 304 is slidably connected in the connecting frame 301, a first motor 305 is mounted on the top of the base 1, a turntable 306 is mounted on the output end of the first motor 305, and a power rod 307 is connected to the surface of the turntable 306;

[0023] The breeding mechanism 5 includes a placement rack 501 installed on the top of the movable plate 303, a mounting rack 502 is installed inside the placement rack 501, a second motor 503 is installed on the top of the mounting rack 502, a stirring plate 504 is installed at the output end of the second motor 503, and a plurality of groups of screening plates 505 of different specifications are arranged at the bottom of the placement rack 501.

[0024] A fixing plate is installed on the top of the base 1, the first motor 305 is installed on the surface of the fixing plate, a pin rod is installed on the surface of the turntable 306, the bottom end of the telescopic rod 304 passes through the connecting frame 301 and extends to the bottom end of the connecting frame 301, a hinge is installed on the bottom end of the telescopic rod 304, one end of the power rod 307 is sleeved on the surface of the pin rod, and the top end of the power rod 307 is connected to the telescopic rod 304 through a hinge.

[0025] When in use, the seeds are placed in the placement rack 501 by setting up this structure, and then the second motor 503 is started to drive the stirring plate 504 to rotate, and the seeds are driven to move in the placement rack 501 through the stirring plate 504. When the seeds move to different areas, seeds that meet the requirements will fall. In this process, the first motor 305 is started to drive the telescopic rod 304 to drive the placement rack 501 to vibrate reciprocatingly up and down, thereby accelerating the falling speed of the seeds and preventing blockage.

[0026] Embodiment 2, by Figure 1-2 It is shown that, based on the first embodiment, a plurality of storage mechanisms 4 for storing seeds of different specifications are symmetrically arranged on the surface of the vibration mechanism 3, and the storage mechanism 4 includes a storage box 401 installed between two adjacent groups of connecting frames 301, and each group of storage boxes 401 is installed with a blocking block 402, and each group of storage boxes 401 is installed with a threaded rod 403 on the surface, and each group of threaded rods 403 is provided with a baffle 404 on the surface, and a nut 405 is threadedly connected on the outer surface of each group of threaded rods 403 and located on the baffle 404.

[0027] Each set of storage boxes 401 is provided with a through slot matched with the blocking block 402 , and the blocking block 402 and the baffle plate 404 are fixed by a nut 405 and a threaded rod 403 .

[0028] By setting up this structure, seeds of different sizes fall into the corresponding storage box 401 through the screening plates 505 of different specifications. When taking out the materials, it is only necessary to loosen the nut 405, and then rotate the baffle 404 to separate it from the block 402, so that the block 402 can be taken out, which is convenient for taking out the materials.

[0029] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprise a ..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.

[0030] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A pest-resistant spice seed breeding device, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A plurality of support frames (2) are symmetrically mounted on the top of the base (1); a vibration mechanism (3) is disposed on the top of the support frame (2); a plurality of storage mechanisms (4) for storing seeds of different specifications are symmetrically disposed on the surface of the vibration mechanism (3); and a breeding mechanism (5) for screening seeds of different specifications is disposed on the top of the vibration mechanism (3).

2. The pest-resistant spice seed breeding equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vibration mechanism (3) comprises a plurality of sets of plates (302) mounted on the top of a support frame (2), a connecting frame (301) being mounted on opposite sides of the plurality of sets of plates (302), a movable plate (303) being slidably connected in each set of plates (302), a telescopic rod (304) being slidably connected in the connecting frame (301), a first motor (305) being mounted on the top of the base (1), a turntable (306) being mounted on the output end of the first motor (305), and a power rod (307) being connected to the surface of the turntable (306).

3. The pest-resistant spice seed breeding equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: A fixing plate is installed on the top of the base (1), the first motor (305) is installed on the surface of the fixing plate, a pin rod is installed on the surface of the turntable (306), the bottom end of the telescopic rod (304) passes through the connecting frame (301) and extends to the bottom end of the connecting frame (301), a hinge is installed on the bottom end of the telescopic rod (304), one end of the power rod (307) is sleeved on the surface of the pin rod, and the top end of the power rod (307) is connected to the telescopic rod (304) through the hinge.

4. The pest-resistant spice seed breeding equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The storage mechanism (4) comprises a storage box (401) installed between two adjacent groups of connecting frames (301), each group of the storage boxes (401) is installed with a blocking block (402), the surface of each group of the storage boxes (401) is installed with a threaded rod (403), the surface of each group of the threaded rod (403) is sleeved with a baffle (404), and each group of the threaded rod (403) and the outer surface of the baffle (404) is threadedly connected with a nut (405).

5. The pest-resistant spice seed breeding equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: Each group of the storage boxes (401) is provided with a through slot adapted to the blocking block (402), and the blocking block (402) and the baffle plate (404) are fixed via a nut (405) and a threaded rod (403).

6. The pest-resistant spice seed breeding equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The breeding mechanism (5) comprises a placement rack (501) installed on the top of the movable plate (303), a mounting rack (502) is installed inside the placement rack (501), a second motor (503) is installed on the top of the mounting rack (502), a stirring plate (504) is installed at the output end of the second motor (503), and a plurality of groups of screening plates (505) of different specifications are arranged at the bottom of the placement rack (501).

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