Lamp tube cleaning mechanism and ultraviolet water treatment equipment using same
By designing a floating structure and radial floating gap in the lamp cleaning mechanism, the problem of easy jamming of the cleaning parts in the sewage environment is solved, and the cleaning parts and lamp tubes are moved coaxially, reducing structural deformation and lamp tube damage Risk, improves cleaning effect and fault tolerance.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202323205749.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-11-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2033-11-27
AI Technical Summary
The existing lamp tube cleaning mechanism is prone to increase or get stuck due to scaling in harsh sewage environments, which affects the cleaning effect and may damage the lamp tube.
Design a floating lamp cleaning mechanism. By setting a radial floating gap between the cleaning member and the floating groove, it ensures that the cleaning member can adjust the space and the lamp when moving, reducing the design adaptation accuracy requirements and avoiding jamming. and structural deformation.
It effectively reduces the resistance of the cleaning parts when moving, improves the fault tolerance of the overall structure, avoids damage to the lamp tube, and ensures the stability of the cleaning effect and long-term operation.
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Figure CN222325946U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to a lamp tube cleaning technology, in particular to a lamp tube cleaning mechanism and ultraviolet water treatment equipment using the same. Background Art
[0002] Ultraviolet disinfection technology is widely used in the field of water treatment. Common ultraviolet water treatment equipment includes a cavity and several groups of ultraviolet-transmissive quartz glass sleeves built into the cavity and ultraviolet lamps installed in the sleeves. In actual use, since the liquid entering the cavity generally contains suspended matter and calcium and magnesium ions, the heat generated by the ultraviolet lamp during operation will cause suspended matter and scaling to adhere to the surface of the sleeve, affecting the light transmittance of the sleeve.
[0003] Generally, a mechanical device installed on the sleeve is required to reciprocate and automatically clean the sleeve. There are many cleaning mechanisms at present, but they all have some problems. For example, in the harsh environment of sewage, due to the presence of a large amount of organic matter, suspended matter and calcium and magnesium ions in the water, once scale is formed on the lamp tube, such scale will hinder the cleaning part sleeved on the lamp tube from scraping it during cleaning, which can easily cause some deformation of the structure supporting the cleaning part in the cleaning mechanism, and then the moving trajectory of the cleaning part cannot ensure coaxiality with the lamp tube, which will increase the moving resistance of the cleaning part on the lamp tube, and even get stuck, and cause damage to the lamp tube. Utility Model Content
[0004] To this end, the main purpose of the utility model is to provide a lamp tube cleaning mechanism and ultraviolet water treatment equipment using the same, so as to ensure that the cleaning part has a large adjustment space and remains coaxial with the lamp tube by designing the cleaning part as a floating structure, thereby avoiding movement obstruction and jamming problems.
[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, according to one aspect of the utility model, a lamp tube cleaning mechanism is provided, which includes: a main substrate, a fixed cover, and a cleaning piece, wherein a main support is provided on the main substrate at the position corresponding to the lamp tube arrangement, a linkage seat is provided at the center of the main substrate, a first opening is provided on the main support, an annular recess is provided on the back of the fixed cover, a second opening is provided in the middle of the recess, the fixed cover is connected to the main support of the main substrate so that the first opening is coaxially arranged with the second opening, and a floating groove is defined between the recess and the main support, the cleaning piece is annular and is accommodated in the floating groove, the diameter of the cleaning piece is smaller than the diameter of the floating groove, so as to define a radial floating gap between the floating groove and the cleaning piece.
[0006] Preferably, the main substrate comprises: a linkage seat, a main support, and a main bracket. The main support is arranged in a ring-shaped diffusion shape around the first end of the linkage seat, and the main supports and the main support and the first end of the linkage seat are supported and connected by the main bracket.
[0007] Preferably, the lamp tube cleaning mechanism also includes: a sub-substrate, wherein the sub-substrate is provided with a sub-support, and the sub-support is provided with a third opening, the fixed cover is also connected to the sub-support of the sub-substrate, and a floating groove is defined between the recess and the sub-support to accommodate the cleaning piece, and the diameter of the cleaning piece is smaller than the diameter of the floating groove to define a radial floating gap between the floating groove and the cleaning piece, and the central portion of the sub-substrate is connected to the linkage seat of the main substrate so that the first, second and third openings are coaxially arranged.
[0008] Preferably, the sub-baseboard comprises: a sub-support and a sub-bracket, wherein the sub-supports are arranged in a circular diffusion shape around the second end of the linkage seat, and the sub-supports and the sub-supports and the second end of the linkage seat are supported and connected by the sub-bracket.
[0009] Preferably, the lamp tube cleaning mechanism further comprises: a connecting rod member, wherein each of the main / auxiliary supports is provided with a main / auxiliary connecting rod seat, and the main / auxiliary connecting rod seats are connected via a connecting rod member.
[0010] Preferably, a plurality of toothed rings are provided on the inner annular surface of the cleaning element.
[0011] Preferably, the toothed ring is made of elastic material, and the single-sided floating clearance between the cleaning element and the floating groove is 2-5 mm.
[0012] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, according to another aspect of the utility model, there is also provided an ultraviolet water treatment equipment, which includes: a screw device, an ultraviolet lamp, a water tank, and a lamp cleaning mechanism, wherein the lamp cleaning mechanism is any one of the structures in the above examples, wherein the ultraviolet lamp is connected to the water tank so that the light-emitting side of the ultraviolet lamp is placed in the water tank, the cleaning part of the lamp cleaning mechanism is sleeved on the ultraviolet lamp, and the movable end of the screw device is connected to the linkage seat of the lamp cleaning mechanism.
[0013] Through the lamp tube cleaning mechanism and the ultraviolet water treatment equipment using the same provided by the utility model, a floating structure is cleverly designed, so that the cleaning piece can float on the substrate, thereby ensuring that the cleaning piece has a larger adjustment space to remain coaxial with the lamp tube when moving, thereby reducing the design adaptation accuracy requirements of the substrate and the lamp tube, making it difficult for the cleaning piece to be obstructed or stuck when moving, thereby ensuring that the substrate is not easily deformed, improving the fault tolerance of the overall structure, and avoiding damage to the lamp tube. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] The drawings constituting a part of this application are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention. The illustrative embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation on the present invention. In the drawings:
[0015] Figure 1This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the lamp cleaning mechanism of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 It is a partial half-section schematic diagram of area A in the structure of the lamp cleaning mechanism of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 to Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the lamp tube cleaning mechanism structure including the auxiliary substrate of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the ultraviolet water treatment equipment of the present utility model.
[0019] Description of Reference Numerals
[0020] Main base plate 1, auxiliary base plate 1', fixed cover 2, cleaning part 3, connecting rod part 4, screw device 5, ultraviolet lamp 6, water tank 7, lamp cleaning mechanism 8, linkage seat 11, floating groove 12, main support 13, auxiliary support 13', main bracket 14, auxiliary bracket 14', main connecting rod seat 15, auxiliary connecting rod seat 15', gear ring 31. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiments of the utility model clearer, the technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Generally, the components of the embodiments of the utility model described and shown in the drawings here can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.
[0022] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention to be protected, but merely represents selected embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0023] It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters denote similar items in the following drawings, and therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, further definition and explanation thereof is not required in subsequent drawings.
[0024] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the terms "center", "up", "down", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inside", "outside", etc. indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, or the positions or positional relationships in which the utility model product is usually placed when in use. They are only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third", etc. are only used to distinguish the description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance. The terms "including" and "having" and any variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions.
[0025] In addition, the terms "horizontal", "vertical", "overhanging" and the like do not mean that the components are required to be absolutely horizontal or overhanging, but can be slightly tilted. For example, "horizontal" only means that its direction is more horizontal than "vertical", and does not mean that the structure must be completely horizontal, but can be slightly tilted.
[0026] In the description of the present utility model, it is also necessary to explain that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "set", "layout", "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal connection of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances and in combination with the prior art. In addition, the embodiments of the present utility model and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict. And one or more of the components in the diagram may be necessary or non-essential, and the relative position relationship between the components in the above diagram can be adjusted according to actual needs.
[0027] See also Figure 1 to Figure 2As shown, in order to ensure that the cleaning member 3 has a larger adjustment space to remain coaxial with the lamp tube, avoid movement obstruction and jamming problems, and cause damage to the lamp tube, the utility model provides a lamp tube cleaning mechanism 8, which includes: a main substrate 1, a fixed cover 2, and a cleaning member 3, wherein a plurality of main supports 13 are provided on the main substrate 1 at positions corresponding to the lamp tube arrangement positions, a linkage seat 11 is provided at the center of the main substrate 1, a first opening is provided on the main support 13, an annular recess is provided on the back of the fixed cover 2, a second opening is provided in the middle of the recess, the fixed cover 2 is connected to the main support 13 of the main substrate 1, so that the first opening is coaxially arranged with the second opening, and a floating groove 12 is defined between the recess and the main support 13, the cleaning member 3 is annular, and is accommodated in the floating groove 12, the diameter of the cleaning member 3 is smaller than the diameter of the floating groove 12, so as to define a radial floating gap between the floating groove 12 and the cleaning member 3, for example, in a preferred example, the single-sided floating gap between the cleaning member 3 and the floating groove 12 can be set to 2-5mm.
[0028] Specifically, Figure 1 As shown, in this example, the main substrate 1 includes: a linkage seat 11, a main support 13, and a main bracket 14. The main support 13 is arranged in a circular diffusion shape around the first end of the linkage seat 11. The number of outer circles of the circular diffusion corresponds to the number and shape of the lamp tubes. The main bracket 14 forms a supporting connection between each of the main supports 13 and between the main support 13 and the first end of the linkage seat 11.
[0029] Among them Figure 1 As shown, in this example, the main bracket 14 is shaped like a tree branch, and the layout positions of each main support 13 are fixed in an outward radiating fork manner. This can make the main substrate 1 lightweight on the one hand, and at the same time allow more gaps to exist between the main brackets 14, which is beneficial to reduce water resistance during movement in a water treatment environment.
[0030] Further, such as Figure 2 As shown, the cleaning member 3 is ring-shaped. In a preferred example, in order to improve the ability to scrape dirt, a plurality of toothed rings 31 can be optionally provided on the inner ring surface of the cleaning member 3. Through the design of the toothed rings 31, the same part of the lamp tube can be scraped multiple times during one pass, thereby improving the dirt removal effect.
[0031] Furthermore, considering that sometimes there may be some stubborn dirt on the lamp tube, which may not be scraped off in one go, this will hinder the movement of the cleaning part 3 and jam the entire cleaning mechanism. For this reason, in a preferred example, the toothed ring 31 may be made of an elastic material, such as rubber, silicone, resin, and other materials with a certain degree of flexibility and elasticity. In this way, when encountering stubborn dirt, the toothed ring 31 can be allowed to sweep over it without getting stuck there, thereby removing dirt through multiple scrapings to ensure the reliability of the mechanism.
[0032] With this arrangement, when the lamp tube passes through the first and second openings on the fixed cover 2 and the main support 13 of the main substrate 1, and the cleaning component 3 is sleeved on the outer wall of the lamp tube, the main substrate 1 is moved in a horizontal position of the lamp tube, which can drive the cleaning component 3 to scrape off the dirt on the outer wall of the lamp tube. At this time, due to the existence of the floating gap in the floating groove 12, even if the lamp tube may not be completely horizontal with the moving direction of the main substrate 1, the cleaning component 3 can be allowed to float or descend with the help of the floating gap, so as to adjust its position to keep it coaxial with the lamp tube, avoid blocking the movement of the main substrate 1 and causing deformation of the main substrate 1. In addition, with this arrangement, the requirements for horizontal layout of the lamp tube and the manufacturing and assembly accuracy requirements of the main substrate 1 are substantially reduced, thereby improving the fault tolerance of the structure to maintain long-term and stable operation of the mechanism.
[0033] On the other hand, in order to improve the efficiency of lamp cleaning, such as Figure 3 to Figure 4 As shown, in a preferred example, the lamp cleaning mechanism 8 further includes: a secondary substrate 1', the secondary substrate 1' and the main substrate 1 are arranged in a back-to-back mirror image, wherein the secondary substrate 1' is provided with a secondary support 13', and the secondary support 13' is provided with a third opening, the fixed cover 2 is also connected to the secondary support 13' of the secondary substrate 1', and a floating groove 12 is defined between the concave platform and the secondary support 13' to accommodate the cleaning member 3, and the diameter of the cleaning member 3 is smaller than the diameter of the floating groove 12, so as to define a radial floating gap between the floating groove 12 and the cleaning member 3, for example, in a preferred example, the single-side floating gap between the cleaning member 3 and the floating groove 12 can be set to 2-5mm. The central part of the secondary substrate 1' is connected to the linkage seat 11 of the main substrate 1, so that the first, second and third openings are coaxially arranged.
[0034] Specifically, Figure 3 As shown, the secondary substrate 1' comprises: a secondary support 13' and a secondary bracket 14', wherein the secondary support 13' is arranged in a circular diffusion shape around the second end of the linkage seat 11, and the secondary supports 13' and the secondary supports 13' and the second end of the linkage seat 11 are supported and connected by the secondary bracket 14'. Since the structure of the secondary substrate 1' is similar to that of the main substrate 1 and the functions are similar, they will not be described here.
[0035] Further, such as Figure 4 As shown, in order to enhance the structural stability of the main / auxiliary substrates 1, 1', the lamp tube cleaning mechanism 8 further includes: a connecting rod member 4, wherein each of the main / auxiliary supports 13, 13' is provided with a main / auxiliary connecting rod seat 15, 15', and the main / auxiliary connecting rod seats 15, 15' are connected via the connecting rod member 4. This arrangement forms a support at the position where each cleaning component 3 is sleeved with the lamp tube, thereby preventing the main / auxiliary substrates 1, 1' from being deformed due to resistance, thereby improving the structural reliability of the cleaning mechanism.
[0036] On the other hand, Figure 5As shown, corresponding to the lamp tube cleaning mechanism 8 of the above example, the utility model also provides an ultraviolet water treatment device, which includes: a screw device 5, an ultraviolet lamp tube 6, a water tank 7, and a lamp tube cleaning mechanism 8, wherein the lamp tube cleaning mechanism 8 is any structure of the above example, wherein the ultraviolet lamp tube 6 is connected to the water tank 7 so that the light emitting side of the ultraviolet lamp tube 6 is placed in the water tank 7, the cleaning part 3 of the lamp tube cleaning mechanism 8 is sleeved on the ultraviolet lamp tube 6, and the moving end of the screw device 5 is connected to the linkage seat 11 of the lamp tube cleaning mechanism 8.
[0037] When the ultraviolet water treatment equipment is in operation, the lamp tube cleaning mechanism 8 is driven by the screw device 5, which drives the cleaning component 3 sleeved on the lamp tube to reciprocate and scrape the dirt on the ultraviolet lamp tube 6, thereby achieving the effect of removing dirt on the lamp tube. It is worth mentioning that since the lamp tube cleaning mechanism 8 in the above example is specially designed with a suspended structure of the cleaning component 3, its overall structural fault tolerance advantage is more reflected in the scenario of simultaneous cleaning of a large number of lamp tubes, and each cleaning component 3 can adjust its position relative to the main / auxiliary substrate 1, 1' to keep it coaxially arranged with each lamp tube.
[0038] In summary, through the lamp tube cleaning mechanism 8 provided by the utility model and the ultraviolet water treatment equipment using the same, a floating structure is cleverly designed, so that the cleaning part 3 can float on the substrate, thereby ensuring that the cleaning part 3 has a larger adjustment space to remain coaxial with the lamp tube when moving, thereby reducing the design adaptation accuracy requirements between the substrate and the lamp tube, making it difficult for the cleaning part 3 to be obstructed or stuck when moving, thereby ensuring that the substrate is not easily deformed, improving the fault tolerance of the overall structure, and avoiding damage to the lamp tube.
[0039] The preferred embodiments of the utility model disclosed above are only used to help explain the utility model. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the utility model to the specific implementation methods described. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the contents of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the utility model, so that technicians in the relevant technical field can understand and use the utility model well. The utility model is only limited by the claims and their full scope and equivalents. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the utility model should be included in the scope of protection of the utility model.
Claims
1. A lamp cleaning mechanism, characterized in that include: A main substrate, a fixed cover, and a cleaning piece, wherein a main support is provided on the main substrate at a position corresponding to the arrangement of the lamp tube, a linkage seat is provided at the center of the main substrate, a first opening is provided on the main support, an annular recess is provided on the back of the fixed cover, and a second opening is provided in the middle of the recess, the fixed cover is connected to the main support of the main substrate so that the first opening is coaxially arranged with the second opening, and a floating groove is defined between the recess and the main support, the cleaning piece is annular and housed in the floating groove, and the diameter of the cleaning piece is smaller than the diameter of the floating groove so as to define a radial floating gap between the floating groove and the cleaning piece.
2. The lamp tube cleaning mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The main substrate includes: a linkage seat, a main support, and a main bracket. The main support is arranged in a ring-shaped diffusion shape around the first end of the linkage seat. The main supports and the main support and the first end of the linkage seat are supported and connected by the main bracket.
3. The lamp tube cleaning mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: Also includes: A sub-baseboard, wherein the sub-baseboard is provided with a sub-support, the sub-support is provided with a third opening, the fixed cover is also connected to the sub-support of the sub-baseboard, and a floating groove is defined between the recess and the sub-support to accommodate a cleaning piece, and the diameter of the cleaning piece is smaller than the diameter of the floating groove to define a radial floating gap between the floating groove and the cleaning piece, and the central portion of the sub-baseboard is connected to the linkage seat of the main baseboard so that the first, second and third openings are coaxially arranged.
4. The lamp tube cleaning mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: The auxiliary substrate comprises: an auxiliary support and an auxiliary bracket. The auxiliary support is arranged in a circular diffusion shape around the second end of the linkage seat. The auxiliary supports and the auxiliary support and the second end of the linkage seat are supported and connected by the auxiliary bracket.
5. The lamp tube cleaning mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that: Also includes: Connecting rod member, wherein each of the main / auxiliary supports is provided with a main / auxiliary connecting rod seat, and the main / auxiliary connecting rod seats are connected via a connecting rod member.
6. The lamp tube cleaning mechanism according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: A plurality of tooth rings are arranged on the inner ring surface of the cleaning member.
7. The lamp tube cleaning mechanism according to claim 6, characterized in that: The toothed ring is made of elastic material, and the single-side floating clearance between the cleaning element and the floating groove is 2-5 mm.
8. An ultraviolet water treatment device, comprising: A screw device, an ultraviolet lamp, a water tank, and a lamp cleaning mechanism, characterized in that the lamp cleaning mechanism is any structure of claims 1 to 6, wherein the ultraviolet lamp is connected to the water tank so that the light-emitting side of the ultraviolet lamp is placed in the water tank, the cleaning part of the lamp cleaning mechanism is sleeved on the ultraviolet lamp, and the movable end of the screw device is connected to the linkage seat of the lamp cleaning mechanism.