Translation blowing and sucking integrated locking module
By designing the translation blow-sucking integrated lock attachment module, using linear drive and blow-sucking functions, the problems of traditional screw lock attachment are solved, and efficient and precise screw lock attachment in deep holes and narrow spaces are achieved. Improve the automation level of the production line and product quality.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420915243.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-29
AI Technical Summary
The traditional screw locking method relies on manual operation, is inefficient and easily affected by human factors, especially in deep holes or narrow spaces, which are difficult to achieve efficient and stable locking.
A translation blow-sucking integrated locking module is designed, including translation components, linear drive devices and a knife blade. Through precise linear drive and blow-sucking functions, the stabilization and precise locking of screws are achieved. The module consists of a translation component, a linear drive device, a connecting block and a buffer mechanism. The connecting block is driven to move along the slide rail with a motor, combining the sealing sleeve and a distance sensor to ensure the accurate locking of the screws.
It improves the degree of automation and production efficiency of the production line, reduces the impact of human factors on product quality, and achieves efficient and precise screw locking in deep holes and narrow spaces.
Smart Images
Figure CN222327278U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of automatic assembly, in particular to a translational blowing-suction integrated locking module. Background Art
[0002] With the development of industrial automation, more and more production lines are beginning to use automated equipment to improve production efficiency and product quality. As an important part of the manufacturing process of many products, the degree of automation of screw locking has a vital impact on the efficiency of the overall production line.
[0003] Traditional screw locking methods mostly rely on manual operation, which is not only inefficient but also easily affected by human factors, resulting in unstable product quality. In order to solve this problem, some automatic screw locking equipment has appeared on the market, but these equipment often cannot achieve the desired effect when faced with deep screw countersunk holes or narrow activity areas around screw holes. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the above situation, it is necessary to provide a translational blowing and suction integrated locking module that solves at least one of the above problems, including a translational component, a linear driving device, a connecting block and a batching knife, wherein the connecting block is slidably arranged on the linear driving device, one end of the batching knife is arranged on the connecting block, and the other end is slidably arranged on a threaded hole on the linear driving device, and the translational component is connected to one end of the batching knife;
[0005] The translation assembly includes a first shell and a second shell, the first shell and the second shell are both provided with through holes, and the second shell is provided with a clamping member.
[0006] Preferably, the linear drive device comprises a bracket, a slide rail and a motor, the bracket is provided with the slide rail, the connecting block is slidably arranged on the slide rail, and the motor is used for driving the connecting block to reciprocate along the slide rail.
[0007] Preferably, a sealing sleeve is provided at the connection between the batching knife and the connecting block.
[0008] Preferably, the connecting block and the linear drive device are provided with a buffer mechanism.
[0009] Preferably, the buffer mechanism includes an upper connecting head, a connecting rod, a spring and a lower connecting head. A through hole is opened on the connecting block. After the connecting rod passes through the through hole, the lower connecting head is installed at the lower end of the connecting rod, and the upper connecting head is installed at the upper end of the connecting rod. The spring is sleeved in the connecting rod, the upper end of the spring is abutted against the lower surface of the upper connecting head, and the lower end of the spring is abutted against the upper surface of the first connecting block.
[0010] Preferably, a distance sensor is further included to detect the sliding distance of the connecting block on the slide rail.
[0011] This module combines translation drive, blowing and suction function and precision locking technology to solve the problem of screw locking in deep holes and narrow spaces. Through precise linear drive, the cutter can be accurately moved to the screw hole; at the same time, the blowing and suction function can ensure the stability and accuracy of the screw during the locking process; and the precision locking technology ensures the quality and efficiency of screw locking. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0012] 1. Linear drive device; 11. Bracket; 12. Slide rail; 13. Motor; 2. Connecting block; 3. Through hole; 4. Translation assembly; 41. First shell; 42. Second shell; 43. Clamping member; 5. Cutter; 6. Buffer mechanism; 61. Upper connector; 62. Connecting rod; 63. Spring; 64. Lower connector.
[0013] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram from the first perspective of the translational blowing-suction integrated locking module of an embodiment of the utility model.
[0014] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram from a second perspective of the translational blowing-suction integrated locking module of an embodiment of the utility model.
[0015] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram from a third perspective of the translational blowing-suction integrated locking module of an embodiment of the utility model.
[0016] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram from a fourth perspective of the translational blowing-suction integrated locking module of an embodiment of the utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0017] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model more clear, the following is a further detailed description of the utility model translational blowing and suction integrated locking module in combination with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model.
[0018] In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, "multiple" means two or more; the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "left", "right", "inside", "outside", "front end", "rear end", "head", "tail", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0019] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model can be understood by specific circumstances.
[0020] See also Figures 1 to 4 A translational blowing and suction integrated locking module according to an embodiment of the utility model includes a translational component 4, a linear driving device 1, a connecting block 2 and a batching knife 5, wherein the connecting block 2 is slidably arranged on the linear driving device 1, one end of the batching knife 5 is arranged on the connecting block 2, and the other end is slidably arranged on the threaded hole on the linear driving device 1, and the translational component 4 is connected to one end of the batching knife 5; the translational component 4 includes a first shell 41 and a second shell 42, both of which are provided with a through hole 3, and the second shell 42 is provided with a clamping member 43.
[0021] In the above embodiment, the core components of the module include a translation component 4, a linear drive device 1, a connecting block 2 and a batch cutter 5. The translation component 4 is composed of a first housing 41 and a second housing 42, both of which are provided with through holes 3 to install and fix the screws or other fasteners to be locked. The second housing 42 is also provided with a clamp 43 for stably fixing the screws or fasteners during the locking process. The linear drive device 1 is the power source of the module, which is responsible for driving the connecting block 2 to perform translational movement along a predetermined path. The connecting block 2 is connected to the batch cutter 5 so that the batch cutter 5 can move with the movement of the connecting block 2. One end of the batch cutter 5 is fixed on the connecting block 2, and the other end is slidably set in the threaded hole on the linear drive device 1. This design allows the batch cutter 5 to perform precise rotation and translational movement under the action of the linear drive device 1, thereby realizing the locking of screws or fasteners. During the working process of the module, the screws or fasteners to be locked are first fixed in the correct position by the translation component 4. Then, the linear drive device 1 drives the connecting block 2 and the batch cutter 5 to move toward the screw hole. When the cutter 5 moves to the screw hole, the screw or fastener is locked into the hole by rotating the cutter 5. In the whole process, the module realizes efficient and accurate screw or fastener locking through precise linear drive and the rotation of the cutter 5. The application of this translational blowing and suction integrated locking module not only improves the automation degree and production efficiency of the production line, but also reduces the impact of human factors on product quality.
[0022] Please refer to Figures 1 to 4 In another embodiment, the linear drive device 1 includes a bracket 11, a slide rail 12 and a motor 13. The slide rail 12 is arranged on the bracket 11, the connecting block 2 is slidably arranged on the slide rail 12, and the motor 13 is used to drive the connecting block 2 to reciprocate along the slide rail 12.
[0023] In the above embodiment, first, the bracket 11 serves as the basic structure of the linear drive device 1, providing a stable support and installation position for the slide rail 12. The bracket 11 is usually made of a solid material to ensure that it can withstand various forces and torques generated by the module during operation. The slide rail 12 is installed on the bracket 11 to provide a moving path for the connecting block 2. The slide rail 12 is usually made of wear-resistant, high-precision materials to ensure that the connecting block 2 can move smoothly and accurately on it. The design of the slide rail 12 enables the connecting block 2 to slide along a predetermined linear path, thereby realizing various operations in the module. The motor 13, as the power source of the linear drive device 1, is responsible for driving the connecting block 2 to reciprocate along the slide rail 12. The motor 13 is usually directly or indirectly connected to the connecting block 2, and transmits power to the connecting block 2 through a transmission mechanism (such as gears, belts, etc.). When the motor 13 is started, it will rotate at a certain speed and direction according to the instructions of the control system, thereby driving the connecting block 2 to move along the slide rail 12. Driven by the motor 13, the connecting block 2 will slide along the predetermined path of the slide rail 12. This sliding can be linear, or it can be a curve or other complex path, depending on the needs of the actual application. By controlling the rotation direction and speed of the motor 13, the motion trajectory and position of the connecting block 2 can be accurately controlled. In summary, the working principle of the linear drive device 1 is to achieve the reciprocating motion of the connecting block 2 along the slide rail 12 through the coordinated action of the bracket 11, the slide rail 12 and the motor 13. This movement provides the necessary power and control accuracy for each operation in the integrated blowing and suction locking module of the chuck 3, ensuring the efficient, stable and accurate operation of the module.
[0024] Please refer to Figures 1 to 4 In another embodiment, a sealing sleeve is provided at the connection between the cutter 5 and the connecting block 2.
[0025] In the above embodiment, in the linear drive device 1, a sealing sleeve is specially provided at the connection between the batching knife 5 and the connecting block 2. The design of this sealing sleeve is to ensure that the connection between the batching knife 5 and the connecting block 2 is both stable and sealed. The sealing sleeve is usually made of a wear-resistant and elastic material, such as rubber or special plastic. It is placed at the connection between the batching knife 5 and the connecting block 2, which can effectively prevent external impurities, dust or liquid from entering the connection, thereby protecting the mechanical structure and electronic components inside the module from pollution and damage. In addition, the sealing sleeve can also provide a certain buffering effect, reduce the friction and impact between the batching knife 5 and the connecting block 2, and extend the service life of the module. In summary, the setting of the sealing sleeve not only enhances the stability of the connection between the batching knife 5 and the connecting block 2, but also improves the sealing and durability of the module, providing a strong guarantee for the stable and efficient operation of the module.
[0026] Please refer to Figures 1 to 4In another embodiment, the connecting block 2 and the linear drive device 1 are provided with a buffer mechanism 6.
[0027] In the above embodiment, the main function of the buffer mechanism 6 is to reduce the wear and vibration of the mechanical structure by absorbing and buffering the impact force generated by the connecting block 2 when the connecting block 2 moves to the extreme position of the slide rail 12. This helps to protect the precision parts inside the module and prevent damage or performance degradation caused by impact.
[0028] Please refer to Figures 1 to 4 In another embodiment, the buffer mechanism 6 includes an upper connector 61, a connecting rod 62, a spring 63 and a lower connector 64. A through hole is opened on the connecting block 2. After the connecting rod 62 passes through the through hole, the lower connector 64 is installed at its lower end. The upper connector 61 is installed at the upper end of the connecting rod 62. The spring 63 is sleeved in the connecting rod 62. The upper end of the spring 63 is against the lower surface of the upper connector 61, and the lower end of the spring 63 is against the upper surface of the first connecting block 2.
[0029] In the above embodiment, first, a through hole is provided on the connecting block 2, and the through hole is used to install the connecting rod 62. After the connecting rod 62 passes through the through hole, a lower connector 64 is installed at its lower end, and the lower connector 64 is connected to the linear drive device 1 (such as the slide rail 12 or the motor 13), and the position of the connecting rod 62 is fixed. Then, an upper connector 61 is installed at the upper end of the connecting rod 62. The upper connector 61 and the lower connector 64 are connected by the connecting rod 62 to form a retractable structure. Then, the spring 63 is sleeved in the connecting rod 62, and is located between the upper connector 61 and the connecting block 2. The upper end of the spring 63 abuts against the lower surface of the upper connector 61, and the lower end abuts against the upper surface of the connecting block 2. In this way, when the connecting block 2 is impacted or vibrated by external force, the spring 63 can be retracted and retracted to absorb and buffer these impact forces. Under normal working conditions, the spring 63 is in a compressed state, providing a certain preload force for the connecting block 2. When the connection block 2 is subjected to an upward impact force, the spring 63 will be further compressed to absorb the impact force; when the impact force disappears, the spring 63 will return to its original state and push the connection block 2 back to its original position. Through the design of this buffer mechanism 6, the impact and vibration of the connection block 2 during movement can be effectively reduced, and the stability and service life of the module can be improved. At the same time, the buffering effect of the spring 63 can also reduce the wear of the mechanical structure and improve the overall performance of the module. In summary, the buffer mechanism 6 achieves a smooth buffering of the movement of the connection block 2 through the coordinated action of the upper connector 61, the connecting rod 62, the spring 63 and the lower connector 64, providing an important guarantee for the reliable operation of the chuck 3 blow-suction integrated locking module.
[0030] Please refer to Figures 1 to 4In another embodiment, a distance sensor is further included to detect the sliding distance of the connecting block 2 on the slide rail 12.
[0031] In the above embodiment, the distance sensor is installed at a suitable position of the module, near the slide rail 12, to ensure that it can accurately detect the movement of the connection block 2. The working principle of the sensor is based on different technologies, such as optical, magnetic or capacitive, depending on the type of sensor used. When the connection block 2 slides on the slide rail 12, it passes through the detection area of the distance sensor. The sensor emits a signal (such as light, magnetic field, etc.) and receives a signal reflected or returned from the connection block 2. Based on the time difference between the emission and reception of the signal, or the change in the signal, the sensor can calculate the distance that the connection block 2 slides on the slide rail 12. This distance data is then transmitted to the control system of the module. Based on the received distance data, the control system can accurately control the rotation of the motor 13, thereby adjusting the sliding speed and position of the connection block 2. In this way, the module can be executed in a predetermined order of operation to ensure the accuracy and consistency of each step.
[0032] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not constitute any form of limitation to the present invention. Although the present invention has been disclosed as a preferred embodiment as above, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Any technician familiar with the profession can make some changes or modify the technical contents disclosed above into equivalent embodiments without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the present invention. However, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention still fall within the scope of the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims
1. A translational blowing and suction integrated locking module, characterized in that: It includes: a translation assembly, a linear drive device, a connecting block and a batching knife, wherein the connecting block is slidably arranged on the linear drive device, one end of the batching knife is arranged on the connecting block, and the other end is slidably arranged on a threaded hole on the linear drive device, and the translation assembly is connected to one end of the batching knife; The translation assembly includes a first shell and a second shell, the first shell and the second shell are both provided with through holes, and the second shell is provided with a clamping member.
2. The translational blowing and suction integrated locking module according to claim 1, characterized in that: The linear drive device comprises a bracket, a slide rail and a motor. The slide rail is arranged on the bracket, the connecting block is slidably arranged on the slide rail, and the motor is used for driving the connecting block to reciprocate along the slide rail.
3. The translational blowing and suction integrated locking module according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sealing sleeve is provided at the connection between the batching knife and the connecting block.
4. The translational blowing and suction integrated locking module according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting block and the linear drive device are provided with a buffer mechanism.
5. The translational blowing and suction integrated locking module according to claim 4, characterized in that: The buffer mechanism includes an upper connecting head, a connecting rod, a spring and a lower connecting head. A through hole is opened on the connecting block. After the connecting rod passes through the through hole, the lower connecting head is installed at the lower end of the connecting rod, and the upper connecting head is installed at the upper end of the connecting rod. The spring is sleeved in the connecting rod, the upper end of the spring is abutted against the lower surface of the upper connecting head, and the lower end of the spring is abutted against the upper surface of the first connecting block.
6. The translational blowing and suction integrated locking module according to claim 2, characterized in that: A distance sensor is also included, which is used to detect the sliding distance of the connecting block on the slide rail.