Material receiving structure for numerical control machine tool
By designing structures such as conveying screens, cleaning components and filter plates in CNC machine tools, the problems of parts debris splash caused by hair dryers and conveyor belt cleaning are solved, efficient collection and cleaning of parts are achieved, and the service life of the equipment is extended.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420841061.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-23
AI Technical Summary
The hair dryers of existing CNC machine tools will cause splashing of residues on the parts when processing parts, making it difficult to clean, and the conveyor belt needs to be cleaned frequently after long-term use, which affects efficiency and resource utilization.
A feeding structure for CNC machine tools is designed, including a conveying screen, cleaning component, feeding component and collection box. The disassembly is cleaned through the conveying screen, the arc-shaped scraper scrapes the cutting fluid, and the hair dryer in the fixed frame is fixed. Reduce residual splash, and the second filter plate is separated by solid-liquid, so that the liquid-through tube is easy to cut liquid treatment.
It effectively reduces parts drops and splashes of residues, improves the cleanliness of the conveyor screen, reduces the frequency of manual cleaning, and extends the service life of the conveyor belt.
Smart Images

Figure CN222327473U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of numerically controlled machine tools, and in particular relates to a material receiving structure for numerically controlled machine tools. Background Art
[0002] The CNC machine tool of the prior art is a digitally controlled machine tool, which is an automated machine tool equipped with a program control system. The control system can logically process programs specified by control codes or other symbolic instructions, decode them, represent them with coded numbers, and input them into the CNC device through an information carrier.
[0003] The Chinese patent application number CN202221963567.5 discloses a material receiving structure for CNC machine tools, including a material receiving frame, an L-shaped bracket is provided on one side of the top of the material receiving frame, a blower is provided on one side of the top of the L-shaped bracket through the bracket and bolts, a dredging port is provided on the inner surface of the material receiving frame, and a liquid accumulation cavity is provided at the bottom of the material receiving frame. The blower structure is provided to blow air on the workpiece debris during material receiving to promote the debris to enter the inner cavity of the collection structure through the mesh to improve the collection effect. At the same time, the screening structure is provided to screen the lubricant and the debris to facilitate the reuse of the lubricant, thereby saving resources.
[0004] However, in the above-mentioned comparative document, when the hair dryer blows air on the workpiece, the debris on the parts will be splashed everywhere, which is easy to cause secondary pollution. When the parts are transported on the conveyor belt, when they are piled together, it will make the debris and cutting fluid difficult to clean, and the conveyor belt needs to be cleaned after long-term use.
[0005] In view of this, the present utility model is proposed. Utility Model Content
[0006] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a material receiving structure for a numerically controlled machine tool.
[0007] In order to solve the above technical problems, the basic concept of the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:
[0008] A material receiving structure for a numerically controlled machine tool comprises a material receiving frame, a conveying assembly is arranged in the material receiving frame, a material receiving assembly is arranged on the upper side of the material receiving frame, the conveying assembly cooperates with the material receiving assembly, and a collecting box is arranged on one side of the material receiving frame;
[0009] The conveying assembly includes two driven wheels installed in the material receiving frame, and the two driven wheels are provided with a conveying screen. A motor is installed on one side of the material receiving frame, and a driving wheel is installed on one side of one of the driven wheels. The output end of the motor is connected to the driving wheel. A camshaft is rotated in the material receiving frame, and a cam is installed on the camshaft. The cam cooperates with the conveying screen. A belt is provided between the camshaft and the driving wheel. A cleaning assembly is installed in the material receiving frame, and the cleaning assembly cooperates with the conveying screen.
[0010] Optionally, the cleaning assembly includes a fixed shaft rotatably engaged in the material receiving frame, a cleaning brush is sleeved on the fixed shaft, and an arc scraper is installed in the material receiving frame, and the arc scraper cooperates with the conveying screen. The arc scraper can scrape off the debris and cutting fluid inside the conveying screen, so that the conveying screen can be kept clean and convenient for the next use.
[0011] Optionally, the material receiving assembly includes a fixed frame installed on the upper side of the material receiving frame, a first screening plate is installed in the fixed frame, and a blower is installed on one side of the inner wall of the fixed frame. The fixed frame can reduce the splashing of debris when the blower blows air to the parts in the fixed frame, thereby preventing the debris from flying to the ground or other places.
[0012] Optionally, two chutes are provided in the receiving frame, a second filter plate is installed in the chutes, and a handle is installed on one side of the second filter plate. The second filter plate can separate the cutting fluid and debris screened from the parts into solid and liquid, so that subsequent staff can handle the filtered waste conveniently.
[0013] Optionally, two bolt holes are provided on one side of the collecting box, and fixing bolts are installed in the bolt holes. The fixing bolts can fix the fixing box on the receiving frame, so that the collecting box can be more stable when collecting parts.
[0014] Optionally, a through slot is provided in the material receiving frame, and a liquid through pipe is installed at the lower side of the through slot. Through the provided liquid through pipe, the cutting fluid screened in the parts can be discharged, so that the staff can handle the cutting fluid conveniently.
[0015] After adopting the above technical solution, the utility model has the following beneficial effects compared with the prior art. Of course, any product implementing the utility model does not necessarily need to achieve all the advantages described below at the same time:
[0016] The material receiving assembly provided can facilitate the collection of processed parts, thereby facilitating the collection and receiving of parts, thereby reducing the number of parts falling on the ground; the conveying screen provided can filter the debris and lubricating fluid on the parts during the transmission of the parts, thereby cleaning the parts, thereby reducing manual cleaning of the parts; the conveying screen provided can vibrate during use by the conveying cam provided, thereby enabling the conveying screen to clean the parts more thoroughly; the cleaning assembly provided can clean the debris and lubricating oil on the conveying screen, thereby reducing the problem of the conveying screen needing to be cleaned after long-term use.
[0017] The specific implementation of the utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] The drawings described below are only some embodiments. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work. In the drawings:
[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a CNC material connection structure according to an embodiment of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a conveying screen according to an embodiment of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the fixing frame structure of an embodiment of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the second filter plate in one embodiment of the utility model;
[0023] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:
[0024] Material receiving frame 1, conveying component 2, material receiving component 3, collecting box 4, driven wheel 5, conveying screen 6, motor 7, driving wheel 8, camshaft 9, cam 10, cleaning component 11, fixed shaft 12, cleaning brush 13, arc scraper 14, fixed frame 15, first screening plate 16, blower 17, slide 18, second filter plate 19, handle 20, fixing bolt 21, through groove 22, liquid pipe 23, belt 24.
[0025] It should be noted that these drawings and textual descriptions are not intended to limit the conceptual scope of the present invention in any way, but rather to illustrate the concept of the present invention for those skilled in the art by referring to specific embodiments. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] The utility model will now be further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0027] See also Figure 1-4 As shown, in this embodiment, a material receiving structure for a CNC machine tool is provided, comprising a material receiving frame 1, a conveying assembly 2 is installed in the material receiving frame 1, a material receiving assembly 3 is installed on the upper side of the material receiving frame 1, the conveying assembly 2 cooperates with the material receiving assembly 3, and a collecting box 4 is installed on one side of the material receiving frame 1;
[0028] The conveying assembly 2 includes two driven wheels 5 installed in the material receiving frame 1, and a conveying screen 6 is sleeved on the two driven wheels 5. A motor 7 is installed on one side of the material receiving frame 1, and a driving wheel 8 is installed on one side of one of the driven wheels 5. The output end of the motor 7 is connected to the driving wheel 8. A camshaft 9 is rotated in the material receiving frame 1, and a cam 10 is installed on the camshaft 9. The cam 10 cooperates with the conveying screen 6. A belt 24 is sleeved between the camshaft 9 and the driving wheel 8. A cleaning assembly 11 is installed in the material receiving frame 1, and the cleaning assembly 11 cooperates with the conveying screen 6.
[0029] One aspect of the application of this embodiment is: when in use, the parts will enter the conveying screen 6 through the material receiving component 3, and then the motor 7 will be started and the driving wheel 8 will be driven to rotate the conveying screen 6. When the driving wheel 8 rotates, the belt 24 will drive the camshaft 9 to rotate, so that the cam 10 can rotate and the conveying screen 6 can vibrate, so that the debris on the parts can be better screened.
[0030] The cleaning assembly 11 of this embodiment includes a fixed shaft 12 rotatably engaged in the material receiving frame 1 , a cleaning brush 13 is sleeved on the fixed shaft 12 , and an arc scraper 14 is installed in the material receiving frame 1 , and the arc scraper 14 cooperates with the conveying screen 6 .
[0031] By means of the arc scraper 14, the debris and cutting fluid inside the conveying screen 6 can be scraped off, so that the conveying screen 6 can be kept clean and tidy for the next use. By means of the cleaning brush 13, the debris and cutting fluid outside the conveying screen 6 can be scraped off, so that the cleaning effect of the conveying screen 6 can be more efficient.
[0032] The material receiving assembly 3 of this embodiment includes a fixed frame 15 installed on the upper side of the material receiving frame 1 , a first screening plate 16 is installed in the fixed frame 15 , and a blower 17 is installed on one side of the inner wall of the fixed frame 15 .
[0033] By setting up the fixed frame 15, when the hair dryer 17 blows air to the parts in the fixed frame 15, the splashing of debris can be reduced, thereby preventing the debris from flying to the ground and other places. By setting up the first screening plate 16, the debris blown off the parts can be screened and collected, thereby making the screening efficiency of the parts more efficient.
[0034] In the material receiving frame 1 of the present embodiment, two slide grooves 18 are provided in the slide grooves 18 , and a second filter plate 19 is installed in the slide grooves 18 . A handle 20 is installed on one side of the second filter plate 19 .
[0035] The second filter plate 19 can be used to separate the cutting fluid and debris screened from the parts into solid and liquid, thereby making it convenient for subsequent staff to process the filtered waste.
[0036] One side of the collecting box 4 of the present embodiment is provided with two bolt holes, and fixing bolts 21 are installed in the bolt holes.
[0037] By means of the fixing bolts 21 , the fixing box 4 can be fixed on the receiving frame 1 , so that the collecting box 4 can be more stable when collecting parts.
[0038] In the material receiving frame 1 of the present embodiment, a through slot 22 is provided in the material receiving frame 1 , and a liquid passing pipe 23 is installed at the lower side of the through slot 22 .
[0039] The cutting fluid screened in the parts can be discharged through the provided liquid passage 23, thereby facilitating the handling of the cutting fluid by the staff.
[0040] The present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned implementation modes. Anyone should be aware of the structural changes made under the inspiration of the present invention. Any technical solution that is the same or similar to the present invention falls within the protection scope of the present invention. The technology, shape, and structure that are not described in detail in the present invention are all known technologies.
Claims
1. A material receiving structure for a CNC machine tool, characterized in that: include: A material receiving frame (1), wherein a conveying assembly (2) is installed in the material receiving frame (1), a material receiving assembly (3) is installed on the upper side of the material receiving frame (1), the conveying assembly (2) cooperates with the material receiving assembly (3), and a collecting box (4) is installed on one side of the material receiving frame (1); The conveying assembly (2) comprises two driven wheels (5) installed in a material receiving frame (1), and a conveying screen (6) is sleeved on the two driven wheels (5). A motor (7) is installed on one side of the material receiving frame (1), and a driving wheel (8) is installed on one side of one of the driven wheels (5). The output end of the motor (7) is connected to the driving wheel (8). A camshaft (9) is rotatably matched in the material receiving frame (1), and a cam (10) is installed on the camshaft (9). The cam (10) cooperates with the conveying screen (6). A belt (24) is sleeved between the camshaft (9) and the driving wheel (8). A cleaning assembly (11) is installed in the material receiving frame (1), and the cleaning assembly (11) cooperates with the conveying screen (6).
2. A material receiving structure for a CNC machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning assembly (11) comprises a fixed shaft (12) rotatably engaged in a material receiving frame (1), a cleaning brush (13) is sleeved on the fixed shaft (12), an arc-shaped scraper (14) is installed in the material receiving frame (1), and the arc-shaped scraper (14) is engaged with a conveying screen (6).
3. A material connection structure for a CNC machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material receiving assembly (3) comprises a fixed frame (15) mounted on the upper side of the material receiving frame (1), a first screening plate (16) is mounted in the fixed frame (15), and a blower (17) is mounted on one side of the inner wall of the fixed frame (15).
4. A material receiving structure for a CNC machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two slide grooves (18) are provided in the material receiving frame (1), a second filter plate (19) is arranged in the slide groove (18), and a handle (20) is arranged on one side of the second filter plate (19).
5. The material receiving structure for a CNC machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two bolt holes are provided on one side of the collecting box (4), and fixing bolts (21) are installed in the bolt holes.
6. The material receiving structure for a CNC machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: A through groove (22) is provided in the material receiving frame (1), and a liquid passing pipe (23) is arranged at the lower side of the through groove (22).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Material receiving structure for numerical control machine tool
CN217914265U