Burr polishing device for steel plate machining
By designing an automated steel plate processing burr grinding device, the automatic conveying, grinding, and flipping of steel plates were realized, solving the problem of low steel plate burr grinding efficiency in the existing technology, improving grinding efficiency and reducing manual operation.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420641549.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-31
AI Technical Summary
In the steel plate processing process, the existing technology has low efficiency in burr removal, requiring manual flipping and cleaning of debris, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive.
A steel plate processing burr grinding device was designed, which includes a material conveying component, a grinding component, a loading and unloading component and a tilting component. The device is driven by a motor to realize automatic conveying, grinding, tilting and loading and unloading, reducing manual operation.
It improves the efficiency of steel plate burr removal, reduces manual operation time, saves time and effort, and enhances the removal effect.
Smart Images

Figure CN222327628U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of steel plate burr grinding, in particular to a steel plate processing burr grinding device. Background Art
[0002] Steel plate is a flat steel material that is cast by molten steel and pressed after cooling. It is flat and rectangular and can be directly rolled or cut from wide steel strip.
[0003] When processing steel plates, the cutting tool will wear out after long-term use. At the same time, too fast cutting speed will cause the metal on the cutting surface to generate too much heat, which will cause burrs on the processed steel plates. When it is necessary to grind the burrs on both sides of the steel plate, the staff puts the steel plate into the grinding device for grinding. After the steel plate comes out of the grinding device, the staff needs to clean up the debris generated after the steel plate is ground, and then turn the steel plate over and put it into the grinding device again to grind the other side of the steel plate. The staff manually takes, turns and places the steel plate, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and reduces the efficiency of grinding the burrs on the steel plate. Therefore, a burr grinding device for steel plate processing is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to solve the above-mentioned technical problems and proposes a steel plate processing burr grinding device.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0006] The top of the workbench is provided with a feeding assembly, and the feeding assembly includes two pairs of symmetrical vertical plates fixedly connected to the top of the workbench, and conveying rollers rotatably connected between each pair of vertical plates, and a conveyor belt is symmetrically connected between the conveying rollers, and belt teeth fixedly connected to the conveyor belt are symmetrically connected between the conveying rollers, and a plurality of unloading openings are opened on the surface of the conveyor belt. The top of the workbench is fixedly connected with a pair of symmetrical L-shaped support rods, one end of the L-shaped support rod is fixedly connected with a circular box located above the conveyor belt, and one end of the L-shaped support rod is fixedly connected with a U-shaped placing plate extending below the belt loop, and the top of the U-shaped placing plate is fixedly connected with an inverted U-shaped mounting plate, a grinding assembly is arranged above the conveyor belt, a loading and unloading assembly is arranged on the top of the workbench, a turning assembly is fixedly connected to the top of the workbench, and a pair of symmetrical column legs are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the workbench;
[0007] A material collection box is placed in the U-shaped placement plate, and a handle is fixedly connected to one end of the material collection box.
[0008] Preferably, the grinding assembly comprises a forward and reverse motor mounted on the top of the inverted U-shaped mounting plate through a mounting seat, one end of the forward and reverse motor is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft that penetrates the circular box and is rotatably connected to a side of the circular box, a rotating shaft that penetrates the circular box and is rotatably connected to the circular box is arranged inside the circular box, and a belt ring is connected between the rotating shaft and the rotating shaft;
[0009] A first grinding roller is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft in the circular box, a second grinding roller is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft, a driving gear ring is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft, a connecting shaft is fixedly connected to one end of the circular box, and a linkage gear ring meshing with the driving gear ring and the belt teeth is rotatably connected to the surface of the connecting shaft.
[0010] Preferably, the loading and unloading assembly includes a pair of symmetrical L-shaped fixed plates fixedly connected to the top of the workbench, a placement box is symmetrically fixedly connected between the L-shaped fixed plates, a connecting column is fixedly connected between the placement box and the circular box, an L-shaped movable plate is fitted at the bottom end of the placement box, a telescopic rod and a spring coil wrapped around the surface of the telescopic rod are fixedly connected between the L-shaped movable plate and the placement box, and a storage groove is opened at one end of the L-shaped movable plate.
[0011] Preferably, a collection box is placed on the top of the workbench, the top of the collection box is fixedly connected to a support plate that fits with the bottom end of the L-shaped movable plate, and one end of the collection box is fixedly connected to a handle.
[0012] Preferably, the flipping assembly includes a driving shaft fixedly connected to one end of one of the conveying rollers, one end of the driving shaft passes through one of the vertical plates and is rotatably connected to the vertical plate, a half gear is fixedly connected to the surface of the driving shaft, a moving block is provided on one side of the half gear, the top of the workbench is fixedly connected to a support column, and the top of the support column is fixedly connected to an inclined plate that fits the surface of the conveyor belt.
[0013] Preferably, a rotating groove is opened at one end of the inclined plate, a rotating tube is fixedly connected in the rotating groove, a rotating plate is rotatably connected to the surface of the rotating tube, a moving groove is opened at one end of the support column, a return spring is arranged in the moving groove, a moving rod which is slidably connected to the moving groove and fixedly connected to the moving block is fixedly connected to the top end of the moving rod, and a top rod which is rotatably connected to the rotating plate is fixedly connected to the top end of the moving rod.
[0014] Preferably, a mounting groove is provided at one end of the moving block, a round tube is rotatably connected in the mounting groove, teeth meshing with the half gear are fixedly connected to the surface of the round tube, a baffle fixedly connected to the mounting groove is provided above the teeth, and a coil spring is connected to the round tube and one side of the storage groove.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0016] The utility model is provided with a motor, a feeding assembly, a grinding assembly, a loading and unloading assembly and a flipping assembly. The motor drives the feeding assembly and the grinding assembly to move, so as to transport and grind the steel plates. At the same time, the feeding assembly drives the flipping assembly and the loading and unloading assembly to flip and automatically load and unload the steel plates, thereby eliminating the need for workers to manually take, flip and place the steel plates, and eliminating the need for workers to clean up the debris generated when grinding the steel plates. This saves time and effort while improving the efficiency of grinding the burrs on the steel plates. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 The utility model is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a steel plate burr grinding device.
[0018] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.
[0019] Figure 3 for Figure 1 Enlarged view of point B in the middle.
[0020] Figure 4 The utility model is a cross-sectional view of a steel plate burr grinding device.
[0021] Figure 5 The utility model discloses an assembly diagram of a U-shaped placement plate and an inverted U-shaped mounting plate in a steel plate processing burr grinding device.
[0022] Figure 6 The utility model discloses an assembly diagram of a grinding component in a steel plate burr grinding device.
[0023] Figure 7 The utility model discloses an assembly diagram of a turning component in a steel plate burr grinding device.
[0024] Figure 8 The utility model is a cross-sectional view of a moving block in a steel plate burr grinding device.
[0025] In the figure: 1, workbench; 101, column leg; 2, L-shaped fixed plate; 3, vertical plate; 4, collection box; 401, handle; 402, support plate; 5, L-shaped movable plate; 501, telescopic rod; 6, placement box; 7, circular box; 701, connecting shaft; 702, linkage gear ring; 8, L-shaped support rod; 801, U-shaped placement plate; 802, inverted U-shaped mounting plate; 9, conveyor belt; 901, conveyor roller; 902, drive shaft; 903, half gear; 10, support column ; 1001, reset spring; 11, tilting plate; 1101, rotating plate; 12, belt teeth; 13, collecting box; 1301, handle; 14, forward and reverse motor; 1401, rotating shaft; 1402, driving gear ring; 1403, first grinding roller; 15, rotating shaft; 1501, belt ring; 1502, second grinding roller; 16, moving block; 1601, round tube; 1602, teeth; 1603, baffle; 17, moving rod; 1701, top rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0027] Reference Figure 1-8 , a burr grinding device for steel plate processing, comprising a workbench 1, a feeding assembly is arranged at the top of the workbench 1 (the feeding assembly conveys the steel plate), the feeding assembly comprises two pairs of symmetrical vertical plates 3 fixedly connected to the top of the workbench 1, a conveying roller 901 rotatably connected between each pair of vertical plates 3, a conveying belt 9 is connected between the symmetrical conveying rollers 901 (the conveying belt 9 conveys the steel plate), a belt tooth 12 fixedly connected to the conveying belt 9 is connected between the symmetrical conveying rollers 901, a plurality of unloading ports are provided on the surface of the conveying belt 9 (the unloading ports facilitate the falling of debris generated when grinding the steel plate), a pair of symmetrical L-shaped support rods 8 are fixedly connected to the top of the workbench 1, one end of the L-shaped support rod 8 is fixedly connected to a circular box 7 located above the conveying belt 9, one end of the L-shaped support rod 8 is fixedly connected to a U-shaped placing plate 801 extending to the bottom of the belt loop 1501, the top of the U-shaped placing plate 801 is fixedly connected to an inverted U-shaped mounting plate 802, and a pair of symmetrical column legs 101 are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the workbench 1;
[0028] A material collecting box 13 (the material collecting box 13 collects the debris) is placed in the U-shaped placing plate 801 , and a handle 1301 is fixedly connected to one end of the material collecting box 13 .
[0029] Furthermore, a grinding assembly is provided above the conveyor belt 9 (the grinding assembly grinds burrs on the steel plate), and the grinding assembly includes a forward and reverse motor 14 installed on the top of the inverted U-shaped mounting plate 802 through a mounting seat, and one end of the forward and reverse motor 14 is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft 1401 that penetrates the circular box 7 and is rotatably connected to one side of the circular box 7, and a rotating shaft 15 that penetrates the circular box 7 and is rotatably connected to the circular box 7 is provided in the circular box 7, and a belt ring 1501 is connected between the rotating shaft 15 and the rotating shaft 1401;
[0030] A first grinding roller 1403 is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft 1401 in the circular box 7, a second grinding roller 1502 is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft 15, a driving gear ring 1402 is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft 1401, a connecting shaft 701 is fixedly connected to one end of the circular box 7, and a linkage gear ring 702 meshing with the driving gear ring 1402 and the belt teeth 12 is rotatably connected to the surface of the connecting shaft 701 (the linkage gear ring 702 meshes with the belt teeth 12 and the driving gear, so that the rotation directions of the grinding roller and the conveyor belt 9 are opposite, thereby conveying and grinding the steel plate).
[0031] It should be noted that: a loading and unloading assembly is provided at the top of the workbench 1 (the loading and unloading assembly can realize automatic loading of steel plates), the loading and unloading assembly includes a pair of symmetrical L-shaped fixed plates 2 fixedly connected to the top of the workbench 1, a placement box 6 is fixedly connected between the symmetrical L-shaped fixed plates 2 (the placement box 6 contains steel plates to be polished), a connecting column is fixedly connected between the placement box 6 and the circular box 7, an L-shaped movable plate 5 is fitted at the bottom end of the placement box 6, a telescopic rod 501 and a spring coil wrapped around the surface of the telescopic rod 501 are fixedly connected between the L-shaped movable plate 5 and the placement box 6, and a storage groove is opened at one end of the L-shaped movable plate 5.
[0032] A collection box 4 is placed on the top of the workbench 1 (the collection box 4 is used to collect the polished steel plates), the top of the collection box 4 is fixedly connected to a support plate 402 that fits the bottom of the L-shaped movable plate 5 (the support plate 402 can support the steel plates moved into the L-shaped movable plate 5), and one end of the collection box 4 is fixedly connected to a handle 401.
[0033] It is worth noting that: the top of the workbench 1 is fixedly connected with a flip assembly (the flip assembly flips the steel plate, thereby grinding both sides of the steel plate), the flip assembly includes a drive shaft 902 fixedly connected to one end of one of the conveying rollers 901, one end of the drive shaft 902 passes through one of the vertical plates 3 and is rotatably connected to the vertical plate 3, a half gear 903 is fixedly connected to the surface of the drive shaft 902, and a moving block 16 is provided on one side of the half gear 903, the top of the workbench 1 is fixedly connected with a support column 10, and the top of the support column 10 is fixedly connected with an inclined plate 11 that fits the surface of the conveyor belt 9;
[0034] A rotating groove is provided at one end of the tilting plate 11, a rotating tube is fixedly connected in the rotating groove, a rotating plate 1101 is rotatably connected to the surface of the rotating tube, a moving groove is provided at one end of the supporting column 10, a return spring 1001 is arranged in the moving groove, a moving rod 17 which is slidably connected to the moving groove and fixedly connected to the moving block 16 is fixedly connected to the top of the return spring 1001, a top rod 1701 which is rotatably connected to the rotating plate 1101 is fixedly connected to the top of the moving rod 17;
[0035] A mounting groove is provided at one end of the moving block 16, in which a round tube 1601 is rotatably connected, and teeth 1602 meshing with the half gear 903 are fixedly connected on the surface of the round tube 1601 (the rotation of the half gear 903 drives the teeth 1602 and the moving block 16 to move upward, thereby driving the top rod 1701 to move upward through the moving rod 17, so that the rotating plate 1101 rotates and drives the steel plate to flip), and a baffle 1603 fixedly connected to the mounting groove is arranged above the teeth 1602 (the baffle 1603 allows the teeth 1602 to rotate in only one direction), and a coil spring is connected to the round tube 1601 and one side of the storage groove (the coil spring can drive the teeth 1602 to reset).
[0036] A further advantage of adopting the above method is that the above device does not require the staff to manually pick up, flip and place the steel plates, and does not require the staff to clean up the debris generated when grinding the steel plates, which saves time and effort while improving the efficiency of grinding burrs on the steel plates.
[0037] The forward and reverse motor 14 is a prior art, and its model is KYDAS96300-1E. It can drive the rotating shaft 1401 to rotate, and will not be described in detail here.
[0038] When the utility model is used: when it is necessary to grind the burrs of the steel plate, the staff puts the steel plate into the placing box 6, and puts a steel plate on the conveyor belt 9 at the same time, and then the staff starts the forward and reverse motor 14, and the forward and reverse motor 14 drives the driving gear ring 1402 to rotate through the rotating shaft 1401, and drives the linkage gear ring 702 to rotate through the driving gear ring 1402, and the linkage gear ring 702 rotates to drive the belt teeth 12 and the conveying roller 901 to rotate, thereby driving the conveyor belt 9 to rotate to transport the steel plate;
[0039] At the same time, the rotating shaft 1401 drives the belt ring 1501 and the first grinding roller 1403 to rotate, and drives the second grinding roller 1502 to rotate through the belt ring 1501, so that the two grinding rollers rotate to grind the steel plate. When the steel plate is being grinded, the bottom end of the circular box 7 is in a fitting state with the steel plate, so that the debris generated when the steel plate is grinded can be scraped off and fall into the collecting box 13 through the discharge port;
[0040] After the grinding roller has finished grinding one side of the steel plate, the conveyor belt 9 will continue to transport the steel plate and transport it to the inclined plate 11, so that the steel plate slowly becomes an inclined state along the inclined plate 11. At this time, the forward and reverse motors 14 are controlled to reverse, so that the conveying rollers 901, the conveying belt 9 and the grinding rollers are reversed, and the conveying rollers 901 reversely drive the driving shaft 902 and the half gear 903 to reverse, thereby driving the teeth 1602, the moving block 16 and the moving rod 17 to move upward, and driving the top rod 1701 to move upward to drive the rotating plate 1101 to rotate, so as to flip the steel plate, so that the steel plate turns over and falls back onto the conveyor belt 9, and the steel plate continues to be transported, and the steel plate is transported to the grinding roller, so that the grinding roller grinds the burrs on the other side of the steel plate;
[0041] When both sides of the steel plate on the conveyor belt 9 are polished, the conveyor belt 9 conveys it to the L-shaped movable plate 5, and allows the steel plate to move inside the L-shaped movable plate 5 while pushing the L-shaped movable plate 5 to move. When the L-shaped movable plate 5 and the steel plate inside it move to the top of the collection box 4, the steel plate in the L-shaped movable plate 5 falls into the collection box 4. At this time, the steel plate in the placement box 6 falls onto the conveyor belt 9 (due to the obstruction of the L-shaped movable plate 5, the steel plate now on the conveyor belt 9 cannot move to the collection box 4 with the conveyor belt 9). The staff controls the forward and reversing motor 14 to rotate forward, and at the same time the spring coil drives the L-shaped movable plate 5 to reset, and pushes the steel plate on the conveyor belt 9, so that the steel plate moves along the conveyor belt 9 and moves to the grinding roller for grinding. The subsequent burr grinding process of the steel plate in the placement box 6 is as described above. The above-mentioned device does not require the staff to manually take, flip and place the steel plate. At the same time, the staff does not need to clean up the debris generated when the steel plate is ground, which saves time and effort while improving the efficiency of grinding the burrs of the steel plate.
[0042] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A burr grinding device for steel plate processing, comprising a workbench (1), characterized in that: A material feeding assembly is arranged at the top of the workbench (1), and the material feeding assembly comprises two pairs of symmetrical vertical plates (3) fixedly connected to the top of the workbench (1), conveying rollers (901) rotatably connected between each pair of vertical plates (3), a conveying belt (9) symmetrically connected between the conveying rollers (901), belt teeth (12) fixedly connected to the conveying belt (9) symmetrically connected between the conveying rollers (901), and a plurality of material discharge ports are provided on the surface of the conveying belt (9), and a pair of symmetrical L-shaped support rods (8) are fixedly connected to the top of the workbench (1), and the L-shaped support rods One end of the L-shaped support rod (8) is fixedly connected to a circular box (7) located above the conveyor belt (9), one end of the L-shaped support rod (8) is fixedly connected to a U-shaped placement plate (801) extending below the belt loop (1501), the top of the U-shaped placement plate (801) is fixedly connected to an inverted U-shaped mounting plate (802), a grinding assembly is arranged above the conveyor belt (9), a loading and unloading assembly is arranged at the top of the workbench (1), a flip assembly is fixedly connected to the top of the workbench (1), and a pair of symmetrical column legs (101) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the workbench (1); A material collection box (13) is placed inside the U-shaped placement plate (801), and a handle (1301) is fixedly connected to one end of the material collection box (13).
2. The steel plate processing burr grinding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The grinding assembly comprises a forward and reverse motor (14) mounted on the top of an inverted U-shaped mounting plate (802) via a mounting seat, one end of the forward and reverse motor (14) being fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (1401) penetrating the circular box (7) and rotatably connected to a side of the circular box (7), a rotating shaft (15) penetrating the circular box (7) and rotatably connected to the circular box (7) is arranged inside the circular box (7), and a belt ring (1501) is connected between the rotating shaft (15) and the rotating shaft (1401); A first grinding roller (1403) is fixedly connected to the surface of a rotating shaft (1401) in the circular box (7), a second grinding roller (1502) is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft (15), a driving gear ring (1402) is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft (1401), a connecting shaft (701) is fixedly connected to one end of the circular box (7), and a linkage gear ring (702) meshing with the driving gear ring (1402) and the belt teeth (12) is rotatably connected to the surface of the connecting shaft (701).
3. The steel plate processing burr grinding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The loading and unloading assembly comprises a pair of symmetrical L-shaped fixed plates (2) fixedly connected to the top of the workbench (1); a placement box (6) is fixedly connected between the symmetrical L-shaped fixed plates (2); a connecting column is fixedly connected between the placement box (6) and the circular box (7); an L-shaped movable plate (5) is fitted at the bottom end of the placement box (6); a telescopic rod (501) and a spring coil wound on the surface of the telescopic rod (501) are fixedly connected between the L-shaped movable plate (5) and the placement box (6); and a storage groove is provided at one end of the L-shaped movable plate (5).
4. The steel plate burr grinding device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A collection box (4) is placed on the top of the workbench (1), the top of the collection box (4) is fixedly connected to a support plate (402) that fits the bottom of the L-shaped movable plate (5), and one end of the collection box (4) is fixedly connected to a handle (401).
5. The steel plate processing burr grinding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The turning assembly comprises a driving shaft (902) fixedly connected to one end of one of the conveying rollers (901), one end of the driving shaft (902) passes through one of the vertical plates (3) and is rotatably connected to the vertical plate (3), a half gear (903) is fixedly connected to the surface of the driving shaft (902), a moving block (16) is provided on one side of the half gear (903), the top end of the workbench (1) is fixedly connected to a supporting column (10), and the top end of the supporting column (10) is fixedly connected to an inclined plate (11) that is in contact with the surface of the conveying belt (9).
6. The steel plate burr grinding device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A rotating groove is provided at one end of the inclined plate (11), a rotating tube is fixedly connected in the rotating groove, a rotating plate (1101) is rotatably connected to the surface of the rotating tube, a moving groove is provided at one end of the support column (10), a return spring (1001) is arranged in the moving groove, a moving rod (17) is fixedly connected at the top end of the return spring (1001) and is slidably connected to the moving groove and fixedly connected to the moving block (16), and a top end of the moving rod (17) is fixedly connected to a top rod (1701) rotatably connected to the rotating plate (1101).
7. The steel plate processing burr grinding device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A mounting groove is provided at one end of the moving block (16), a round tube (1601) is rotatably connected in the mounting groove, a tooth (1602) meshing with the half gear (903) is fixedly connected to the surface of the round tube (1601), a baffle (1603) fixedly connected to the mounting groove is provided above the tooth (1602), and a coil spring is connected between the round tube (1601) and one side of the storage groove.