Caragana microphylla lignin extraction equipment for caragana microphylla carbon production
By designing equipment including crushing bins, crushing rollers, screens and cleaning components, the shortcomings of existing equipment in crushing and screening of lemon wood are solved, and effective extraction of lemon lignin and convenient lemon charcoal are achieved. Production.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420974336.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-08
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-08
AI Technical Summary
The existing lemon strip charcoal production equipment is not convenient for crushing and screening of lemon strip wood, which affects the subsequent lemon strip extraction and the production of lemon strip charcoal.
A device including a crushing bin, crushing roller, gear, screen, vibration motor and cleaning components is designed. The wood is crushed by rotating the crushing roller, and the screen connected to the slide rod and the spring is vibrated and cleaned by a hair dryer and main pipe. Residue to achieve effective crushing and screening of wood.
This equipment can effectively crush and screen lemon wood, facilitate subsequent lignin extraction, simplify the production process of lemon charcoal, and improve the convenience and efficiency of the equipment.
Smart Images
Figure CN222328536U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of caragana lignin extraction, in particular to a caragana lignin extraction device for making caragana charcoal. Background Art
[0002] Caragana lignin is a natural plant extract, mainly derived from Caragana wood, and is one of the important plant lignin resources. Caragana lignin needs to be extracted when making Caragana charcoal, so Caragana lignin extraction equipment is needed.
[0003] The existing caragana lignin extraction equipment for making caragana charcoal is not convenient for crushing and screening caragana wood during use, so it is not convenient for subsequent extraction of lignin in the caragana wood, which affects the production of caragana charcoal. Utility Model Content
[0004] 1. Technical issues to be solved
[0005] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the utility model provides a caragana lignin extraction device for making caragana charcoal, which solves the technical problem that the prior caragana lignin extraction device for making caragana charcoal is not convenient for crushing and screening caragana wood during use, thereby making it inconvenient to subsequently extract lignin from the caragana wood, affecting the production of caragana charcoal.
[0006] (II) Technical solution
[0007] In order to achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions:
[0008] A caragana lignin extraction device for making caragana charcoal, comprising a device box and a crushing bin fixedly mounted on the device box, wherein two crushing rollers are rotatably mounted in the crushing bin, gears are fixedly mounted on the shaft ends of the two crushing rollers, and the two gears are meshed with each other, a screen is slidably mounted in the device box, a discharge port is provided on the surface of the device box, a fixing plate is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the screen, a vibration motor is fixedly mounted on the fixing plate, a cleaning component is arranged on the device box, the cleaning component comprises a blower and a main pipe, the blower and the main pipe are fixedly mounted on the device box, branch pipes are fixedly mounted on the main pipe at equal intervals, and each branch pipe is inserted into the device box.
[0009] Preferably: the main pipe is connected to the blowing pipe of the hair dryer, a slag discharge port is provided on the side surface of the device box, a blocking plate is inserted at the slag discharge port, a plug rod is movably inserted into the device box, and the bottom end of the plug rod is movably inserted into the blocking plate.
[0010] Preferably, the crushing bin is communicated with the interior of the device housing, a servo motor is fixedly mounted on the crushing bin, and an output shaft of the servo motor is fixedly connected to the shaft end of the crushing roller.
[0011] Preferably: cylinders are fixedly installed on the inner walls of both sides of the device box, sliding rods are movably inserted into the two cylinders, the two sliding rods are respectively fixedly installed on both sides of the bottom end of the screen, springs are fixedly installed on the bottom ends of the two sliding rods, and the two sliding rods are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the cylinders through the springs.
[0012] (III) Beneficial effects
[0013] 1. The caragana wood can be crushed by rotating two crushing rollers, and the crushed caragana wood falls onto the screen. Since the slide bar is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the screen, the slide bar is movably inserted into the cylinder and fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cylinder through a spring. The vibration motor is started to make the screen vibrate. The vibration of the screen accelerates the screening of the crushed caragana wood. Those that meet the specifications are screened to the bottom side of the inner cavity of the device box and discharged from the discharge port, and those that do not meet the specifications are discharged from the slag discharge port. The device facilitates the subsequent extraction of lignin in the caragana wood by crushing and screening the caragana wood, thereby facilitating the production of caragana charcoal.
[0014] 2. When it is necessary to clean the wood residue remaining on the screen, the plug can be removed by removing the plug rod, so that the residue discharge port is exposed to the outside, and the main pipe is started to make the wind blow from the branch pipe to the inside of the device box. The branch pipe is designed to be perpendicular to the residue discharge port, so that the wood residue remaining on the screen can be blown out from the residue discharge port, alleviating the screening operation of the subsequent screen. A filter is set at the port of the branch pipe to prevent wood residue from entering the inside of the branch pipe. The structural design is reasonable and more convenient to use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] The above description is only an overview of the technical solution of the utility model. In order to more clearly understand the technical means of the utility model and implement it according to the contents of the specification, the following is a detailed description of the preferred embodiments of the utility model in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0016] Figure 1 This is the overall structural diagram of the caragana lignin extraction equipment used for making caragana charcoal of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of the cutaway box of the utility model device;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of the screen of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 This is a structural diagram of a cylinder cut open in the utility model.
[0020] Legend: 1. Device box; 11. Discharge port; 12. Blocking plate; 13. Insert rod; 2. Crushing chamber; 21. Crushing roller; 22. Gear; 3. Screen; 31. Fixed plate; 32. Vibrating motor; 4. Blower; 5. Main pipe; 51. Branch pipe; 6. Cylinder; 61. Sliding rod; 62. Spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The embodiment of the present application provides a caragana lignin extraction device for making caragana charcoal, which effectively solves the problem that the existing caragana lignin extraction device for making caragana charcoal is not convenient for crushing and screening caragana wood during use, thereby being inconvenient for subsequent lignin extraction in caragana wood, affecting caragana charcoal. The caragana lignin extraction device for making caragana charcoal can crush caragana wood by rotating two crushing rollers, and the crushed caragana wood falls onto the screen. Since the slide bar is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the screen, the slide bar is movably inserted into the cylinder and is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cylinder through a spring, the vibration motor is started to make the screen vibrate, and the vibration of the screen accelerates the crushing of the caragana wood. Screening, those that meet the specifications are screened to the bottom side of the inner cavity of the device box and discharged from the discharge port, and those that do not meet the specifications are discharged from the slag discharge port. The device crushes and screens the caragana wood to facilitate the subsequent extraction of lignin in the caragana wood, thereby facilitating the production of caragana charcoal. When it is necessary to clean the wood residue remaining on the screen, the plug can be removed by removing the plug rod to remove the blocking plate, so that the slag discharge port is exposed to the outside, and the main pipe is started to make the wind blow from the branch pipe to the inside of the device box. The branch pipe is designed to be perpendicular to the slag discharge port, so that the wood residue remaining on the screen can be blown out from the slag discharge port, alleviating the subsequent screening operation of the screen. A filter is set at the port of the branch pipe to prevent wood residue from entering the branch pipe. The structural design is reasonable and more convenient to use.
[0022] Embodiment: Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the technical solution in the embodiment of the present application effectively solves the problem that the existing caragana lignin extraction equipment for caragana charcoal making is not convenient for crushing and screening caragana wood during use, thereby making it inconvenient to extract lignin from caragana wood in the subsequent process, which affects the technical problem of caragana charcoal. The overall idea is as follows:
[0023] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the utility model provides a caragana lignin extraction device for making caragana charcoal, comprising a device box 1 and a crushing bin 2 fixedly installed on the device box 1, two crushing rollers 21 are rotatably installed in the crushing bin 2, the shaft ends of the two crushing rollers 21 are fixedly installed with gears 22, the two gears 22 are meshed with each other, a screen 3 is slidably installed in the device box 1, and a discharge port 11 is opened on the surface of the device box 1, a fixing plate 31 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the screen 3, a vibration motor 32 is fixedly installed on the fixing plate 31, the crushing bin 2 is communicated with the inside of the device box 1, a servo motor is fixedly installed on the crushing bin 2, and the output shaft of the servo motor is fixedly connected to the shaft end of the crushing roller 21, cylinders 6 are fixedly installed on the inner walls of both sides of the device box 1, slide bars 61 are movably inserted into the two cylinders 6, the two slide bars 61 are fixedly installed on both sides of the bottom end of the screen 3, and the bottom ends of the two slide bars 61 are fixedly installed A spring 62 is installed, and two slide bars 61 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cylinder 6 through the spring 62 respectively. The caragana wood is put into the crushing bin 2, and the servo motor is started. Since the two gears 22 are meshed with each other, the two crushing rollers 21 rotate. The caragana wood can be crushed by the rotation of the two crushing rollers 21, and the crushed caragana wood falls on the screen 3. Since the slide bar 61 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the screen 3, the slide bar 61 is movably inserted into the cylinder 6 and is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cylinder 6 through the spring 62. The vibration motor 32 is started to make the screen 3 vibrate. The crushed caragana wood is screened faster by the vibration of the screen 3. The wood that meets the specifications is screened to the bottom side of the inner cavity of the device box 1 and discharged from the discharge port 11, and the wood that does not meet the specifications is discharged from the slag discharge port. The device is convenient for the subsequent extraction of lignin in the caragana wood by crushing and screening the caragana wood, thereby facilitating the production of caragana charcoal.
[0024] The device box 1 is provided with a cleaning assembly, which includes a blower 4 and a main pipe 5. The blower 4 and the main pipe 5 are fixedly installed on the device box 1. Branch pipes 51 are fixedly installed on the main pipe 5 at equal intervals. Each branch pipe 51 is inserted into the device box 1. The main pipe 5 is connected to the blow pipe of the blower 4. A slag discharge port is opened on the side surface of the device box 1. A plugging plate 12 is inserted into the slag discharge port. A plugging rod 13 is movably inserted into the device box 1. The bottom end of the plugging rod 13 is movably inserted into the plugging plate 12. When When it is necessary to clean the wood residue remaining on the screen 3, the plugging plate 12 can be disassembled by removing the plug rod 13, so that the residue discharge port is exposed to the outside, and the main pipe 5 is started to make the wind blow from the branch pipe 51 to the inside of the device box 1. The branch pipe 51 is designed to be perpendicular to the residue discharge port, so that the wood residue remaining on the screen 3 can be blown out from the residue discharge port, alleviating the subsequent screening operation of the screen 3. A filter is provided at the port of the branch pipe 51 to prevent wood residue from entering the inside of the branch pipe 51. The structural design is reasonable and the use is more convenient.
[0025] Working principle:
[0026] The first step is to put the caragana wood into the crushing bin 2 and start the servo motor. Since the two gears 22 are meshed with each other, the two crushing rollers 21 rotate. The caragana wood can be crushed by the rotation of the two crushing rollers 21. The crushed caragana wood falls on the screen 3. Since the slide bar 61 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the screen 3, the slide bar 61 is movably inserted into the cylinder 6 and is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cylinder 6 through the spring 62. The vibration motor 32 is started to make the screen 3 vibrate. The vibration of the screen 3 accelerates the screening of the crushed caragana wood. Those that meet the specifications are screened to the bottom side of the inner cavity of the device box 1 and discharged from the discharge port 11, and those that do not meet the specifications are discharged from the slag discharge port. The device facilitates the subsequent extraction of lignin in the caragana wood by crushing and screening the caragana wood, thereby facilitating the production of caragana charcoal.
[0027] In the second step, when it is necessary to clean the wood residue remaining on the screen 3, the plug 13 can be removed to disassemble the blocking plate 12, so that the residue discharge port is exposed to the outside, and the main pipe 5 is started to make the wind blow from the branch pipe 51 to the inside of the device box 1. The branch pipe 51 is designed to be perpendicular to the residue discharge port, so that the wood residue remaining on the screen 3 can be blown out from the residue discharge port, alleviating the subsequent screening operation of the screen 3. A filter is provided at the port of the branch pipe 51 to prevent wood residue from entering the inside of the branch pipe 51. The structural design is reasonable and it is more convenient to use.
[0028] Finally, it should be noted that: Obviously, the above embodiments are only examples for clearly explaining the present invention, and are not intended to limit the implementation methods. For ordinary technicians in the relevant field, other different forms of changes or modifications can be made based on the above description. It is not necessary and impossible to list all the implementation methods here. The obvious changes or modifications derived from this are still within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A caragana lignin extraction device for caragana charcoal production, comprising a device housing (1) and a crushing bin (2) fixedly mounted on the device housing (1), characterized in that: Two crushing rollers (21) are rotatably mounted in the crushing bin (2), gears (22) are fixedly mounted on the shaft ends of the two crushing rollers (21), and the two gears (22) are meshed with each other. A screen (3) is slidably mounted in the device housing (1), and a discharge port (11) is provided on the surface of the device housing (1); A fixing plate (31) is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the screen (3), a vibration motor (32) is fixedly mounted on the fixing plate (31), a cleaning assembly is arranged on the device housing (1), the cleaning assembly comprises a blower (4) and a main pipe (5), the blower (4) and the main pipe (5) are both fixedly mounted on the device housing (1), branch pipes (51) are fixedly mounted on the main pipe (5) at equal distances, and each branch pipe (51) is inserted into the device housing (1).
2. The device for extracting caragana lignin for making caragana charcoal according to claim 1, characterized in that: The main pipe (5) is connected to the blowing pipe of the hair dryer (4).
3. The device for extracting caragana lignin for making caragana charcoal according to claim 1, characterized in that: A slag discharge port is provided on the side surface of the device housing (1); Wherein, a blocking plate (12) is inserted into the slag discharge port.
4. The device for extracting caragana lignin for making caragana charcoal according to claim 3, characterized in that: A plug rod (13) is movably inserted into the device housing (1); The bottom end of the insertion rod (13) is movably inserted into the blocking plate (12).
5. The device for extracting caragana lignin for making caragana charcoal according to claim 1, characterized in that: The crushing bin (2) is communicated with the interior of the device housing (1).
6. The device for extracting caragana lignin for making caragana charcoal according to claim 1, characterized in that: A servo motor is fixedly mounted on the crushing bin (2); Wherein, the output shaft of the servo motor is fixedly connected to the shaft end of the crushing roller (21).
7. The device for extracting caragana lignin for making caragana charcoal according to claim 1, characterized in that: Cylinders (6) are fixedly mounted on the inner walls of both sides of the device housing (1), and sliding rods (61) are movably inserted into the two cylinders (6). The two sliding rods (61) are respectively fixedly mounted on both sides of the bottom end of the screen (3).
8. The device for extracting caragana lignin for making caragana charcoal according to claim 7, characterized in that: A spring (62) is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the two slide bars (61), and the two slide bars (61) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cylinder (6) via the spring (62).