Brick making mold for wharf bricks

Abstract

The utility model discloses a brick making mold for wharf bricks, and belongs to the technical field of brick making molds. Comprising a mold assembly, the mold assembly is fixedly arranged above the brick making machine, the mold assembly is composed of a pressing structure, a cleaning structure and a limiting assembly, brick mud used for pressing forming is arranged below the brick making machine, through arrangement of the mold assembly, a hydraulic rod stretches to drive a mold plate to move, and the brick mud on the surface of the brick making machine can be extruded; a small amount of raw material residues remain in the formed mold plate, along with shrinkage of the hydraulic rod, the hydraulic rod drives the mold plate to move upwards, the mold plate is attached to the cleaning part, the cleaning part removes the residues, and when high-precision brick making is conducted, the mold plate can be taken out of the limiting plate by adjusting the limiting assembly and changing the fixing relation between the limiting plate and the mold plate, so that the mold plate can be taken out of the mold plate; and deep cleaning is conducted, comprehensive cleaning of the interior of the mold plate is achieved, and the situation that cracks or grooves appear in finished products during next brick making is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of brick-making moulds, and more specifically, to a brick-making mould for dock bricks. Background Art

[0002] The basic steps of dock brick production are: 1. Prepare raw materials; 2. Mix materials in proportion to fix them into blocks; 3. Use molds to shape bricks; 4. Place and cure to allow them to fully harden; In the process of making dock bricks using modern brick-making molds, the mold is moved by a hydraulic structure to press the brick mud.

[0003] However, since the finished bricks after pressing fit tightly against the inner wall of the mold, a small amount of raw material residue remains inside the mold after forming. If the residue is not removed, cracks or grooves will appear on the finished product during the next brick making, affecting the quality of brick processing, resulting in a low qualified rate of device processing and cost waste. In view of this, we propose a brick making mold for dock bricks. Utility Model Content

[0004] Technical issues to be solved

[0005] The purpose of the present application is to provide a brick-making mold for dock bricks to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] Technical Solution

[0007] A brick-making mold for dock bricks, comprising: a mold assembly, the mold assembly is fixedly arranged above a brick-making machine, the mold assembly is composed of a pressing structure, a cleaning structure and a limiting assembly, and brick mud for pressing and forming is arranged below the brick-making machine;

[0008] The pressing structure can be moved to press brick mud into dock bricks. After the pressing operation is completed, the pressing structure can contact the cleaning structure to remove corner residues. The limiting component is located at the bottom of the pressing structure to fix the pressing structure.

[0009] When performing deep cleaning operations, the fixing relationship between the limiting assembly and the pressing structure is released by adjusting the limiting assembly, so that the staff can perform all-round cleaning of the pressing structure.

[0010] As an optional solution to the technical solution of the present application document, the pressing structure includes a plurality of hydraulic rods fixedly connected to the brick-making machine, the bottom ends of the plurality of hydraulic rods are fixedly connected to a limiting plate, and the inner side of the limiting plate is snap-connected with a mold plate.

[0011] As an optional solution of the technical solution of the present application document, the cleaning structure includes a top plate fixedly connected to the middle part of the brick making machine, and a cleaning component is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the top plate;

[0012] The cleaning component consists of a cleaning layer and a cleaning block, and the height of the cleaning block is greater than the height of the mold plate.

[0013] As an optional solution of the technical solution of the present application document, the inner wall of the limit plate is symmetrically provided with two positioning grooves, one of which passes through the limit plate, and sliding grooves are provided on both sides of the positioning groove, and the inner side of the sliding groove is rotatably connected to the limit component.

[0014] As an optional solution to the technical solution of the present application document, the limiting assembly includes a fixed rod rotatably connected to the sliding groove, a clamping plate is fixedly connected to the outer side of the fixed rod, a torsion block is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fixed rod, and the torsion block is located at the bottom end of the outer side of the limiting plate.

[0015] As an optional solution of the technical solution of the present application document, the two ends of the mold plate are fixedly connected with fixed plates, and both ends of the fixed plate are provided with card slots, and the size of the card slots is equal to the size of the card plate.

[0016] Beneficial Effects

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of this application are:

[0018] The present application arranges the mold assembly. During daily brick making, the hydraulic rod extends to drive the mold plate to move, and can extrude the brick mud on the surface of the brick making machine to make it into shape. A small amount of raw material residue remains inside the mold plate after forming. As the hydraulic rod contracts, the hydraulic rod drives the mold plate to move up, and the mold plate fits with the cleaning part, which removes the residue. During high-precision brick making, the fixed relationship between the limit plate and the mold plate can be changed by adjusting the limit assembly, so that the mold plate can be taken out of the limit plate for deep cleaning, thereby achieving comprehensive cleaning of the inside of the mold plate, thereby avoiding cracks or grooves on the finished product during the next brick making. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the installation state of a brick-making mold for dock bricks disclosed in a preferred embodiment of the present application;

[0020] Figure 2 A schematic side view of the overall structure of a brick-making mold for dock bricks disclosed in a preferred embodiment of the present application;

[0021] Figure 3 An exploded schematic diagram of a brick-making mold for dock bricks disclosed in a preferred embodiment of the present application;

[0022] Figure 4 A brick making mold for dock bricks disclosed in a preferred embodiment of the present application Figure 1 A magnified schematic diagram;

[0023] Explanation of the numbers in the figure: 1. Mould assembly; 11. Hydraulic rod; 12. Top plate; 13. Limit plate; 131. Positioning groove; 14. Mould plate; 141. Clamping slot; 15. Cleaning component; 16. Limit assembly; 161. Clamping plate; 162. Fixing rod; 163. Twist block; 2. Brick making machine; 3. Wharf brick. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] refer to Figure 1-4 , a technical solution proposed.

[0025] like Figure 1 As shown, the brick making machine 2 is composed of a conveying plate and a mold assembly 1. The conveying plate is located at the bottom of the brick making machine 2, and the mold assembly 1 is located above the conveying plate. Brick mud is placed on the surface of the conveying plate. Figure 3 As shown, the mold assembly 1 includes a hydraulic rod 11 fixedly connected to the brick making machine, the bottom end of the hydraulic rod 11 is fixedly connected to a limit plate 13, the inner side of the limit plate 13 is fixedly connected to a mold plate 14, the hydraulic rod 11 extends to drive the limit plate 13 to move, the limit plate 13 moves to drive the mold plate 14 to move, the mold plate 14 moves to the conveying plate, and the brick mud on the conveying plate is squeezed into a shape as shown in FIG. Figure 4 The dock brick 3 in the state shown, the formed brick has been placed and cured to allow it to fully harden;

[0026] like Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the mold assembly 1 also includes a top plate 12 fixedly connected to the middle of the brick making machine 2, and a cleaning component 15 is detachably connected to the bottom end of the top plate 12. The cleaning component 15 consists of a cleaning layer and a cleaning block. The cleaning block can be set to a rectangular shape or an irregular polygon like a single mold in the mold plate 14, and the height of the cleaning block is greater than the height of the mold plate 14;

[0027] After pressing and forming, the hydraulic rod 11 contracts and drives the limit plate 13 to move upward. The limit plate 13 moves upward and drives the mold plate 14 to move upward. When the mold plate 14 moves to the top, the cleaning blocks of the cleaning component 15 are inserted into the mold plate 14. The cleaning layer of the cleaning component 15 buffers and limits the limit plate 13 and the mold plate 14 that move to the top. The cleaning block of the cleaning component 15 is engaged with a single mold hole in the mold plate 14, and the cleaning block is completely fitted to the inside of the mold hole. When the mold plate 14 moves upward, the cleaning component 15 moves downward relative to the mold plate 14, thereby performing a full-scale cleaning and slag removal operation on the brick mud contaminated inside the mold hole. At this time, the conveyor plate has transported the formed bricks out of the brick making machine 2, and the removed residue will not fall on the formed bricks.

[0028] like Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, two positioning grooves 131 are symmetrically provided on the inner side of the limiting plate 13, one of which can penetrate one side of the limiting plate 13, and movable grooves are provided at both ends of the positioning groove 131 on this side, and a limiting component 16 is provided on the inner side of the sliding groove, and the limiting component 16 can engage and limit the four corners of the mold plate 14, and the mold plate 14 is fixedly connected with fixed plates at both ends, and the fixed plates are engaged with the inner side of the positioning groove 131, and the fixing grooves 141 are fixedly provided on both sides of the fixing plate, and the fixing grooves 141 are engaged and fixed with the limiting components 16;

[0029] like Figure 3 As shown, the limit assembly 16 includes a card plate 161 which is fixedly engaged with the card slot 141, one end of the card plate 161 is fixedly connected to a fixing rod 162, the fixing rod 162 is rotatably connected to the sliding slot, the card plate 161 can move freely in the sliding slot, the bottom end of the fixing rod 162 is fixedly connected to a torsion block 163, and the torsion block 163 is located at the bottom end of the limit plate 13, which is convenient for the staff to operate.

[0030] When making high-precision bricks, the limit plate 13 needs to be thoroughly cleaned. The staff rotates the torsion block 163 at the bottom of the limit plate 13. The rotation of the torsion block 163 drives the fixed rod 162 to rotate. The rotation of the fixed rod 162 drives the clamping plate 161 to rotate. The clamping plate 161 rotates and no longer engages and limits the clamping slot 141. The staff can remove the mold plate 14 from the limit plate 13, which is convenient for the staff to carry out comprehensive cleaning and maintenance of the mold plate 14.

[0031] Although examples of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A brick-making mold for dock bricks, characterized by: include: A mould assembly (1), the mould assembly (1) being fixedly arranged above a brick-making machine (2), the mould assembly (1) comprising a pressing structure, a cleaning structure and a limiting assembly (16), and brick mud for pressing and forming is arranged below the brick-making machine (2); The pressing structure is movable to press the brick mud into dock bricks (3); after the pressing operation is completed, the pressing structure can contact the cleaning structure to clean the corner residues; the limiting component (16) is located at the bottom end of the pressing structure to fix the pressing structure; When performing a deep cleaning operation, the fixing relationship between the limiting component (16) and the pressing structure is released by adjusting the limiting component (16), so that the staff can perform an all-round cleaning process on the pressing structure.

2. The brick-making mold for dock bricks according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressing structure comprises a plurality of hydraulic rods (11) fixedly connected to the brick making machine (2), the bottom ends of the plurality of hydraulic rods (11) being fixedly connected to a limiting plate (13), the inner side of the limiting plate (13) being snap-connected to a mould plate (14).

3. The brick-making mold for dock bricks according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning structure comprises a top plate (12) fixedly connected to the middle of the brick making machine (2), and a cleaning component (15) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the top plate (12); The cleaning component (15) is composed of a cleaning layer and a cleaning block, and the height of the cleaning block is greater than the height of the mold plate (14).

4. The brick-making mold for dock bricks according to claim 2, characterized in that: Two positioning grooves (131) are symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the limiting plate (13), one of the positioning grooves (131) passes through the limiting plate (13), and sliding grooves are arranged on both sides of the positioning groove (131), and the inner side of the sliding groove is rotatably connected to the limiting assembly (16).

5. The brick-making mold for dock bricks according to claim 4, characterized in that: The limiting assembly (16) comprises a fixing rod (162) rotatably connected to the sliding groove, a clamping plate (161) being fixedly connected to the outside of the fixing rod (162), a torsion block (163) being fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fixing rod (162), and the torsion block (163) being located at the bottom end of the outside of the limiting plate (13).

6. The brick-making mold for dock bricks according to claim 2, characterized in that: The two ends of the mold plate (14) are fixedly connected to a fixing plate, and both ends of the fixing plate are provided with a clamping groove (141), and the size of the clamping groove (141) is equal to the size of the clamping plate (161).

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