Waste briquetting and recycling device for steel die machining

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of steel die waste treatment equipment, in particular to a waste briquetting and recycling device for steel die machining. According to the technical scheme, the waste briquetting device comprises a box body and further comprises a conveying mechanism which is installed on the outer wall of the box body and enables waste to be rapidly conveyed into the box body for briquetting. According to the waste briquetting recycling device, the conveying mechanism, the briquetting mechanism, the pushing mechanism, the telescopic mechanism, the block clamping mechanism and other structures are matched, the waste briquetting recycling device is pushed to the side of a waste pile, waste collection and treatment are conveniently carried out, the working efficiency can be improved, the waste carrying link can be reduced, the labor intensity is reduced, and the labor cost is saved. And in addition, the conveying mechanism prevents the phenomena of throwing, slipping and the like in the material conveying process, and the danger possibility of operators can be avoided. In addition, the rotating baffle is linked with a switch through a telescopic mechanism and a clamping block mechanism, so that when the recycling device pushes the waste materials, opening and closing of the discharging door can be automatically controlled, the working efficiency is improved, and manual operation is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of steel mould waste processing equipment, in particular to a waste pressing block recovery device for steel mould processing. Background Art

[0002] Steel molds are metal molds used to produce various parts, mainly made of steel. During the processing of steel molds, certain waste materials will be generated, which mainly include cutting chips, grinding chips, forging waste, etc. If the waste materials processed by steel molds are not briquetting, it will lead to problems such as space occupation, transportation difficulties, low recycling rate, safety hazards, environmental impact, reduced production efficiency and damaged corporate image. Therefore, it is necessary to effectively briquette the waste materials processed by steel molds, and a briquetting device is needed here, but the existing briquetting device is relatively bulky and difficult to move. In addition, the feed port of the briquetting device is usually located at a certain height from the ground, which requires the operator to spend more time and energy to carry the materials, which not only leads to a decrease in work efficiency. During the transportation process, materials may also be spilled, slipped, etc., which brings certain safety hazards to the operator. Therefore, the utility model designs a waste briquetting recovery device for steel mold processing. Utility Model Content

[0003] The utility model aims to solve the problems existing in the background technology and proposes a waste briquetting recovery device for steel mould processing.

[0004] The technical solution of the utility model is as follows: a waste briquetting recovery device for steel mold processing comprises a box body, and also comprises: a conveying mechanism installed on the outer wall of the box body to quickly convey the waste into the box body for briquetting; a briquetting mechanism arranged on the top of the box body for pressing the waste in the box body into blocks; a pushing mechanism installed on the box body for automatically pushing the waste compressed by the briquetting mechanism out of the box body;

[0005] The conveying mechanism includes a conveying mechanism connected to the outside of a box body, a feed port corresponding to the top of the conveying mechanism is opened on the box body, and a conveying belt for conveying waste from the feed port to the box body is arranged inside the conveying mechanism.

[0006] Optionally, the pushing mechanism includes a support plate connected to the block pressing mechanism and the box body, the upper surface of the support plate is fixedly connected to a cylinder, the piston rod of the cylinder is fixedly connected to a telescopic mechanism, a clamping plate opening is provided on the box body, a pushing plate connected to the telescopic mechanism is fixedly connected inside the clamping plate opening, a discharge port corresponding to the clamping plate opening is provided on the box body, a rotating baffle is rotatably connected inside the discharge port, and a pair of clamping block mechanisms for clamping the bottom end of the rotating baffle and linking the switch with the telescopic mechanism are fixedly connected to the bottom of the box body.

[0007] Optionally, the telescopic mechanism includes a sleeve connected to the cylinder piston rod, a second spring is arranged inside the sleeve, one end of the sleeve is movably connected with an insert block, and the inside of the sleeve is movably connected with a circular clamping block fixedly connected to one end of the insert block.

[0008] Optionally, the blocking mechanism includes a pair of support seats connected to the bottom of the box body, the top of the support seat is movably inserted with a lifting block for resisting the bottom end of the rotating baffle, the inner bottom wall of the support seat is fixedly connected with a first spring for pushing the lifting block to move upward, the top of the first spring is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the lifting block, a pair of connecting ropes are provided at the bottom end of the box body, the support plate is provided with a through groove for one end of the connecting rope to pass through, one end of the connecting rope is fixedly connected to the sleeve, the other end of the connecting rope is movably passed through the corresponding support seat and is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the lifting block, and the connecting rope is normally taut.

[0009] Optionally, the briquetting mechanism includes a multi-stage cylinder connected to a box body, a pressing plate for briquetting the waste is arranged inside the box body, and a piston rod of the multi-stage cylinder movably penetrates the box body and is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the pressing plate.

[0010] Optionally, a plurality of universal pulleys are provided at the bottom end of the box.

[0011] Optionally, a pair of rollers is provided at the bottom end of the conveying mechanism, and the bottom ends of the rollers are horizontally opposite to the bottom end of the universal pulley.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial technical effects:

[0013] The utility model utilizes the cooperation of the conveying mechanism, the briquetting mechanism, the pushing mechanism, the telescopic mechanism and the clamping mechanism to push the waste briquetting recovery device to the waste pile, so as to conveniently collect and process the waste, which can not only improve the work efficiency, but also reduce the links of waste handling, reduce the labor intensity and save the manpower cost. In addition, the conveying mechanism not only prevents the occurrence of spilling, slipping and the like during the material conveying process, but also avoids the possibility of danger to the operator. In addition, the rotating baffle is linked to the switch through the telescopic mechanism and the clamping mechanism, which can not only enable the recovery device to automatically control the switch of the discharge door when pushing the waste, but also improve the work efficiency and reduce the manual operation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of a waste briquetting recovery device for steel mold processing according to the utility model is given;

[0015] Figure 2 for Figure 1Schematic diagram of the split cross-section mechanism;

[0016] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the telescopic mechanism;

[0017] Figure 4 for Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the middle clamping block mechanism.

[0018] Figure numerals: 1. Box body; 2. Multi-stage cylinder; 3. Pressing plate; 4. Feeding port; 5. Conveying mechanism; 51. Conveyor belt; 52. Roller; 6. Support plate; 61. Cylinder; 62. Groove; 63. Pushing plate; 64. Clamping plate mouth; 65. Discharging port; 66. Rotating baffle; 7. Support seat; 71. Lifting block; 72. First spring; 73. Connecting rope; 8. Sleeve; 81. Second spring; 82. Insert block; 83. Circular block; 9. Universal pulley. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The technical solution of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0020] The components of the embodiments of the present invention generally described and shown in the drawings herein can be arranged and designed in various different configurations. Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed invention, but merely represents selected embodiments of the present invention.

[0021] Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in the field without making any creative work shall fall within the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0022] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship, are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0023] It should be noted that the terms "include", "comprises" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.

[0024] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0025] Example

[0026] like Figure 1-4 As shown, the utility model proposes a waste briquetting recovery device for steel mold processing, a box body 1, and the box body 1 is provided with a pair of handles, which is used to facilitate the movement of the recovery device. Four universal pulleys 9 are provided at the bottom of the box body 1, and the function of the universal pulleys 9 is to facilitate the movement of the recovery device. It also includes: a conveying mechanism 5 installed on the outer wall of the box body 1 to quickly transfer the waste to the box body 1 for briquetting. The principle of the conveying mechanism 5 is to use mechanical or electrical equipment to realize the orderly and efficient transportation and handling of materials between different locations and equipment. The conveying mechanism 5 uses a motor, a reducer and other equipment as a driving device to transmit power to transmission components such as a conveyor belt and a roller to realize the movement of materials. A pair of rollers 52 are provided at the bottom end of the conveying mechanism 5, and the bottom end of the roller 52 is horizontally opposite to the bottom end of the universal pulley 9; a briquetting mechanism arranged on the top of the box body 1 for pressing the waste in the box body 1 into a block; a pushing mechanism installed on the box body 1 for automatically pushing the waste compressed by the briquetting mechanism out of the box body 1.

[0027] Further, the pushing mechanism includes a support plate 6 connected to the briquetting mechanism and the box body 1, and the function of the support plate 6 is to block the pressure of the briquetting mechanism on the push plate 63 when squeezing the waste in the box body 1. The upper surface of the support plate 6 is fixedly connected with a cylinder 61, and the piston rod of the cylinder 61 is fixedly connected with a telescopic mechanism. The box body 1 is provided with a clamping plate opening 64, and the inside of the clamping plate opening 64 is fixedly connected with a push plate 63 connected with the telescopic mechanism. The box body 1 is provided with a discharge port 65 corresponding to the clamping plate opening 64, and the inside of the discharge port 65 is rotatably connected with a rotating baffle 66. The function of the rotating baffle 66 is to block the briquetting mechanism when squeezing the waste, so that the waste in the box body 1 is compressed and formed. The bottom of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with a pair of clamping block mechanisms for clamping the bottom end of the rotating baffle 66 and switching in conjunction with the telescopic mechanism.

[0028] The telescopic mechanism includes a sleeve 8 connected to the piston rod of the cylinder 61, and a second spring 81 is arranged inside the sleeve 8. The function of the second spring 81 is to make the sleeve 8 push the plug 82 to move only after the sleeve 8 moves a certain distance. Its function is to make the sleeve 8 drive the block mechanism to start before the sleeve 8 pushes the plug 82, so that the lifting block 71 on the block mechanism cannot block the opening of the rotating baffle 66. The plug 82 is movably inserted at one end of the sleeve 8, and a circular block 83 fixedly connected to one end of the plug 82 is movably connected inside the sleeve 8. The function of the circular block 83 is to prevent one end of the plug 82 from slipping out of the sleeve 8.

[0029] Secondly, the block mechanism includes a pair of support seats 7 connected to the bottom of the box body 1, and the top of the support seat 7 is movably plugged with a lifting block 71 for resisting the bottom end of the rotating baffle 66. The inner bottom wall of the support seat 7 is fixedly connected with a first spring 72 for pushing the lifting block 71 to move upward. The function of the first spring 72 is to make the top of the lifting block 71 automatically clamp the bottom end of the rotating baffle 66, thereby preventing the rotating baffle 66 from rotating and opening. The top of the first spring 72 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the lifting block 71, and a pair of connecting ropes 73 are provided at the bottom end of the box body 1. The material of the connecting rope 73 is a steel wire rope, and the steel wire rope is twisted by multiple strands of steel wire and has high tensile strength and wear resistance. It is widely used in lifting equipment, elevators, drilling rigs and other occasions. The support plate 6 is provided with a through slot 62 for one end of the connecting rope 73 to pass through. One end of the connecting rope 73 is fixedly connected to the sleeve 8, and the other end of the connecting rope 73 is movably passed through the corresponding support seat 7 and fixedly connected to the bottom end of the lifting block 71. The connecting rope 73 is normally taut.

[0030] Furthermore, the briquetting mechanism includes a multi-stage cylinder 2 connected to the box body 1, and the multi-stage cylinder 2 is composed of multiple independent cylinders, each of which has a piston inside. When the cylinder works step by step, the piston will move step by step, thereby achieving a longer total stroke. A pressing plate 3 for briquetting the waste is arranged inside the box body 1, and the piston rod of the multi-stage cylinder 2 is movably penetrated through the box body 1 and fixedly connected to the upper surface of the pressing plate 3, and the conveying mechanism includes a conveying mechanism 5 connected to the outside of the box body 1, and a feed port 4 corresponding to the top of the conveying mechanism 5 is opened on the box body 1, and a conveying belt 51 for conveying the waste from the feed port 4 to the box body 1 is arranged inside the conveying mechanism 5.

[0031] In this embodiment, when the steel mold processing needs to use the waste briquetting recovery device, such as Figure 1 As shown, the pushing device moves to the side of the waste, and uses a tool to push the waste onto the conveyor belt 51 in the conveying mechanism 5, and the conveyor belt 51 will convey the waste to the feed inlet 4, and then the waste will slide from the feed inlet 4 to the inner bottom wall of the box body 1 under the action of gravity. Figure 2 As shown, when the waste in the box body 1 needs to be compressed into blocks, the multi-stage cylinder 2 on the box body 1 can be started, and the piston rod of the multi-stage cylinder 2 pushes the pressing plate 3 to move downward, and the pressing plate 3 will compress the waste on the bottom wall of the box body 1 into blocks.

[0032] When the briquetted waste needs to be taken out of the box 1, it is only necessary to start the cylinder 61 on the support plate 6, and the piston rod of the cylinder 61 pushes one end of the sleeve 8 to move. Figure 2 As shown, the sleeve 8 at this time drives one end of a pair of connecting ropes 73 to move. Figure 4 As shown, the other end of each connecting rope 73 will pull the lifting block 71 to retract into the support seat 7, and the top of the lifting block 71 will not be able to block the bottom of the rotating baffle 66 from opening. Figure 3 As shown, at the same time, the second spring 81 in the sleeve 8 will retract due to the squeezing force. When the second spring 81 retracts to the limit, the sleeve 8 pushes the plug block 82 to move, and the plug block 82 pushes the push plate 63 in the clamping plate mouth 64 to move toward the rotating baffle 66. The push plate 63 pushes the block-blocked waste in the box body 1 to move toward the discharge port 65. The block-blocked waste resists the rotating baffle 66 and rotates upward, so that the block-blocked waste in the box body 1 can be pushed out, and then a tool can be used to pull the block-blocked waste out of the box body 1. When the cylinder 61 is restarted and drives the telescopic mechanism to return to its original position, the rotating baffle 66 at this time will rotate downward under the action of gravity to block the discharge port 65 again.

[0033] The preferred embodiments of the utility model of the above utility model are only used to help explain the utility model. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the utility model to only specific implementation methods. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the utility model, so that technicians in the relevant technical field can well understand and use the utility model. The utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A waste briquette recovery device for steel mold processing, comprising a box (1), characterized in that: Also includes: A conveying mechanism (5) installed on the outer wall of the box (1) to quickly convey the waste into the box (1) for briquetting; A briquetting mechanism disposed on the top of the box (1) and used for pressing the waste material in the box (1) into briquettes; A pushing mechanism installed on the box (1) and used for automatically pushing the waste material compressed by the briquetting mechanism out of the box (1); The conveying mechanism (5) comprises a conveying mechanism (5) connected to the outside of a box body (1), a feed port (4) corresponding to the top end of the conveying mechanism (5) is provided on the box body (1), and a conveying belt (51) for conveying waste from the feed port (4) to the box body (1) is provided inside the conveying mechanism (5).

2. A waste briquetting recovery device for steel mold processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pushing mechanism comprises a support plate (6) connected to the block pressing mechanism and the box body (1); the upper surface of the support plate (6) is fixedly connected to a cylinder (61); the piston rod of the cylinder (61) is fixedly connected to a telescopic mechanism; a clamping plate opening (64) is provided on the box body (1); a push plate (63) connected to the telescopic mechanism is fixedly connected inside the clamping plate opening (64); a discharge port (65) corresponding to the clamping plate opening (64) is provided on the box body (1); a rotating baffle (66) is rotatably connected inside the discharge port (65); and a pair of clamping block mechanisms for clamping the bottom end of the rotating baffle (66) and switching in conjunction with the telescopic mechanism are fixedly connected to the bottom of the box body (1).

3. A waste briquetting recovery device for steel mold processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The telescopic mechanism comprises a sleeve (8) connected to the piston rod of the cylinder (61), a second spring (81) is arranged inside the sleeve (8), an insert block (82) is movably inserted at one end of the sleeve (8), and a circular clamping block (83) fixedly connected to one end of the insert block (82) is movably connected inside the sleeve (8).

4. A waste briquetting recovery device for steel mold processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The block mechanism comprises a pair of support seats (7) connected to the bottom of the box body (1); a lifting block (71) for resisting the bottom end of the rotating baffle (66) is movably inserted at the top of the support seat (7); a first spring (72) for pushing the lifting block (71) to move upward is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the support seat (7); the top end of the first spring (72) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the lifting block (71); a pair of connecting ropes (73) are arranged at the bottom end of the box body (1); a through groove (62) for one end of the connecting rope (73) to pass through is provided on the support plate (6); one end of the connecting rope (73) is fixedly connected to the sleeve (8); the other end of the connecting rope (73) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the lifting block (71) after movably passing through the corresponding support seat (7); the connecting rope (73) is normally taut.

5. The waste briquetting recovery device for steel mold processing according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The briquetting mechanism comprises a multi-stage cylinder (2) connected to a box body (1), a pressing plate (3) for briquetting the waste is arranged inside the box body (1), and a piston rod of the multi-stage cylinder (2) movably penetrates the box body (1) and is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the pressing plate (3).

6. The waste briquetting recovery device for steel mold processing according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A plurality of universal pulleys (9) are arranged at the bottom end of the box body (1).

7. The waste briquetting recovery device for steel mold processing according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A pair of rollers (52) are provided at the bottom end of the conveying mechanism (5), and the bottom ends of the rollers (52) are horizontally opposite to the bottom end of the universal pulley (9).

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