Sample collection device for plant quarantine

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of plant quarantine, and discloses a sample collection device for plant quarantine, which comprises a quarantine sample collection box, a partition plate is arranged in the quarantine sample collection box, and the partition plate in the quarantine sample collection box divides the quarantine sample collection box into a sample storage area and a quarantine tool storage area. A semi-I-shaped sliding block on one side of a disinfection spraying head slides on I-shaped sliding steel to stably support movement of the disinfection spraying head, one end of a limiting rod slides in a square sliding groove to stably support movement of a forward and reverse rotation motor, the disinfection spraying head can be driven to move in a reciprocating mode, and under the action of a lengthened water hose, the disinfection spraying head can be driven to move forwards and backwards. Disinfectant fluid in the disinfectant fluid tank is sprayed to disinfect the quarantine tools at the top end of the placement rack, the quarantine tools are dried under the action of the drying equipment, and the quarantine tools are sterilized under the action of the ultraviolet sterilization lamp, so that quarantine samples can be conveniently collected and used next time.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of plant quarantine, and more specifically to a sample collecting device for plant quarantine. Background Art

[0002] Plant quarantine is a measure that uses legislation to prevent the spread of harmful organisms during the circulation of plants and their products.

[0003] The shortcomings of the prior art: When in use, the existing sample collection device for plant quarantine cannot sterilize, disinfect and dry the quarantine tools after collection. Usually, the tools are directly stored in the quarantine box for subsequent cleaning. The quarantine box is contaminated with bacteria where the quarantine tools are stored, which is not conducive to the next quarantine sampling. In addition, there is no shock-absorbing and buffering protection structure in the existing quarantine sample storage box. When the quarantine sampling tubes need to be bumped, the safety of the quarantine sampling test tubes cannot be guaranteed. Therefore, it is necessary to provide a sample collection device for plant quarantine to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a sample collection device for plant quarantine to solve the problems existing in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] The utility model provides the following technical solutions: a sample collection device for plant quarantine, comprising a quarantine sample collection box, wherein a partition plate is arranged inside the quarantine sample collection box, and the partition plate inside the quarantine sample collection box divides the quarantine sample collection box into a sample storage area and a quarantine tool storage area, a placement rack is fixedly connected at the bottom end of the quarantine tool storage area inside the quarantine sample collection box, an ultraviolet sterilization lamp is fixedly connected at the top end of the quarantine tool storage area inside the quarantine sample collection box, a drying device is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the quarantine sample collection box near the placement rack, an opening and closing door is movably connected to one side of the quarantine sample collection box, a handle is fixedly connected to one side of the opening and closing door, and the quarantine sample collection box is fixedly connected to the sample storage area. A lifting handle is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the collection box near the top, and a disinfection component is provided near the top of the inner wall of the quarantine tool storage area inside the quarantine sample collection box, and the disinfection component includes a fixed rod fixed to the inner wall of the quarantine sample collection box, one side of the fixed rod is fixedly connected to a toothed plate, one side of the toothed plate is meshingly connected to a gear, the top of the gear is transmission-connected to a forward and reverse rotating motor, the middle part of the gear is movably sleeved with a connecting rod through a bearing, the bottom end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to a disinfection spray head, one side of the disinfection spray head is fixedly connected to an extended soft water pipe, one end of the extended soft water pipe is fixedly connected to a disinfection water tank, and the disinfection water tank is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the quarantine sample collection box;

[0006] Preferably, the bottom end of the fixing rod is fixedly connected with an I-shaped sliding steel, the outer wall of the I-shaped sliding steel is slidably connected with a semi-I-shaped sliding block, and the bottom end of the semi-I-shaped sliding block is fixedly connected to one side near the top of the disinfection spray head.

[0007] Preferably, a square slot is provided at the top of the fixing rod, the outer wall of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to a limiting rod, and one end of the limiting rod penetrates the outer wall of the forward and reverse rotating motor and is slidably connected in the square slot.

[0008] Preferably, the sample storage area of ​​the quarantine sample collection box is movably connected to a support plate near the bottom end, and the top end of the support plate is fixedly connected to a test tube rack, on which a test tube body is placed.

[0009] Preferably, two buffer assemblies are provided at the bottom end of the support plate, and the buffer assemblies include two telescopic support rods, and sliding rods are fixedly connected to the opposite sides of the two telescopic support rods, and the outer walls of the sliding rods near both ends are movably sleeved with return springs, and one end of the two return springs is fixedly connected to the opposite sides of the telescopic support rods.

[0010] Preferably, the outer wall of the slide rod is located at the other end of the reset spring and is movably sleeved with two sleeve plates, and the top ends of the two sleeve plates are fixedly connected with buffer plates, and the buffer plates are made of elastic rubber material.

[0011] Technical effects and advantages of the utility model:

[0012] 1. The utility model is provided with a disinfection component. When the plant quarantine tool completes sample collection, the test tube body is placed on the test tube rack, the quarantine tool is placed on the placement rack, and under the support of the fixed rod, the forward and reverse rotating motor is turned on to drive the gear connected thereto to rotate, and the connecting rod is driven to move under the meshing action with the toothed plate, thereby driving the disinfection spray head at the bottom end of the connecting rod to move. The semi-I-shaped sliding block on one side of the disinfection spray head slides on the I-shaped sliding steel to provide stable support for the movement of the disinfection spray head. One end of the limit rod slides in the square slide groove to provide stable support for the movement of the forward and reverse rotating motor, which is beneficial to driving the disinfection spray head to move back and forth. Under the action of the extended soft water pipe, the disinfection water in the disinfection water tank is sprayed and disinfected on the quarantine tool on the top of the placement rack, the quarantine tool is dried under the action of the drying equipment, and the quarantine tool is sterilized under the action of the ultraviolet sterilization lamp, so as to facilitate the next quarantine sample collection and use.

[0013] 2. The utility model is provided with a buffer component. When the quarantine sample collection box is vibrated, in order to protect the test tube body inside the quarantine sample collection box from being shattered, under the telescopic support action of the telescopic support rod, the support plate moves downward to compress the buffer plate, driving the sleeve plates at both ends thereof to move toward each other to compress the reset spring. Under the elastic action of the reset spring and the buffer plate, it is conducive to moving the support plate upward, which has a certain buffering and shock-absorbing protection effect on the impact force generated by the support plate, thereby ensuring the safety of the test tube body when moving. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model.

[0015] Figure 2 This is a structural sectional view of the quarantine sample collection box of the utility model.

[0016] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the disinfection component of the utility model.

[0017] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the buffer component of the utility model.

[0018] The accompanying drawings are marked as follows: 1. Pull handle; 2. Quarantine sample collection box; 3. Opening and closing door; 4. Handle; 5. Ultraviolet sterilization lamp; 6. Disinfection component; 601. Forward and reverse rotating motor; 602. Limit rod; 603. Gear; 604. Square slide; 605. Tooth plate; 606. Fixed rod; 607. I-shaped slide steel; 608. Semi-I-shaped slide; 609. Disinfection spray head; 610. Connecting rod; 611. Extended soft water pipe; 7. Disinfection water tank; 8. Drying equipment; 9. Buffer component; 901. Telescopic support rod; 902. Reset spring; 903. Sleeve plate; 904. Slide rod; 905. Buffer plate; 10. Placement rack; 11. Test tube rack; 12. Test tube body; 13. Support plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The technical solution of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the present invention. In addition, the forms of the various structures recorded in the following embodiments are merely illustrative. The plant quarantine sample collection device involved in the present invention is not limited to the various structures recorded in the following embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0020] The utility model provides a sample collection device for plant quarantine, including a quarantine sample collection box 2, a partition plate is provided inside the quarantine sample collection box 2, the partition plate inside the quarantine sample collection box 2 divides the quarantine sample collection box 2 into a sample storage area and a quarantine tool storage area, a placement rack 10 is fixedly connected at the bottom end of the quarantine tool storage area inside the quarantine sample collection box 2, an ultraviolet sterilization lamp 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the quarantine tool storage area inside the quarantine sample collection box 2, a drying device 8 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the quarantine sample collection box 2 near the placement rack 10, an opening and closing door 3 is movably connected to one side of the quarantine sample collection box 2, a handle 4 is fixedly connected to one side of the opening and closing door 3, and a lifting handle is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the quarantine sample collection box 2 near the top Hand 1, a disinfection component 6 is provided near the top of the inner wall of the quarantine tool storage area inside the quarantine sample collection box 2, and the disinfection component 6 includes a fixed rod 606 fixed to the inner wall of the quarantine sample collection box 2, one side of the fixed rod 606 is fixedly connected to a toothed plate 605, one side of the toothed plate 605 is meshingly connected to a gear 603, the top of the gear 603 is transmission-connected to a forward and reverse rotating motor 601, the middle part of the gear 603 is movably sleeved with a connecting rod 610 through a bearing, the bottom end of the connecting rod 610 is fixedly connected to a disinfection spray head 609, one side of the disinfection spray head 609 is fixedly connected to an extended soft water pipe 611, one end of the extended soft water pipe 611 is fixedly connected to a disinfection water tank 7, and the disinfection water tank 7 is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the quarantine sample collection box 2.

[0021] Furthermore, the bottom end of the fixed rod 606 is fixedly connected to an I-shaped sliding steel 607, and the outer wall of the I-shaped sliding steel 607 is slidably connected to a semi-I-shaped sliding block 608. The bottom end of the semi-I-shaped sliding block 608 is fixedly connected to the top of the disinfection spray head 609 near one side, so that when the disinfection spray head 609 moves driven by the connecting rod 610, the semi-I-shaped sliding block 608 slides on the I-shaped sliding steel 607 with the disinfection spray head 609, thereby providing stable support for the movement of the disinfection spray head 609.

[0022] Furthermore, a square slide groove 604 is provided at the top of the fixed rod 606, and the outer wall of the connecting rod 610 is fixedly connected to the limiting rod 602. One end of the limiting rod 602 passes through the outer wall of the forward and reverse rotating motor 601 and is slidably connected in the square slide groove 604, so that the forward and reverse rotating motor 601 can be turned on under the limiting support of the limiting rod 602 so that it moves with the rotation of the gear 603.

[0023] Furthermore, the sample storage area of ​​the quarantine sample collection box 2 is movably connected to a support plate 13 near the bottom, and the top of the support plate 13 is fixedly connected to a test tube rack 11, on which a test tube body 12 is placed, so that the test tube body 12 can be stored under the support of the test tube rack 11 and the support plate 13.

[0024] Furthermore, two buffer assemblies 9 are provided at the bottom end of the support plate 13, and the buffer assemblies 9 include two telescopic support rods 901, and the opposite sides of the two telescopic support rods 901 are fixedly connected with sliding rods 904, and the outer walls of the sliding rods 904 near both ends are movably sleeved with return springs 902, and one end of the two return springs 902 is fixedly connected to the opposite sides of the telescopic support rods 901, so that the return springs 902 can be telescoped on the sliding rods 904 for buffering and shock absorption under the support of the telescopic support rods 901.

[0025] Furthermore, the outer wall of the slide rod 904 is located at the other end of the reset spring 902 and is movably connected to two sleeve plates 903. The top ends of the two sleeve plates 903 are fixedly connected to buffer plates 905. The buffer plates 905 are made of elastic rubber material, so that when the support plate 13 is vibrated and moves downward to compress the buffer plate 905, the two sleeve plates 903 at both ends thereof can slide on the slide rod 904 to compress the reset spring 902.

[0026] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when the plant quarantine tool completes sample collection, the test tube body 12 is placed on the test tube rack 11, and the quarantine tool is placed on the placement rack 10. Under the support of the fixed rod 606, the forward and reverse rotating motor 601 is turned on to drive the gear 603 connected thereto to rotate, and the connecting rod 610 is driven to move under the meshing action with the tooth plate 605, thereby driving the disinfection spray head 609 at the bottom end of the connecting rod 610 to move. The semi-industrial sliding block 608 on one side of the disinfection spray head 609 slides on the industrial sliding steel 607 to provide stable support for the movement of the disinfection spray head 609. One end of the limiting rod 602 slides in the square slide groove 604 to provide stable support for the movement of the forward and reverse rotating motor 601, thereby driving the disinfection spray head 6 09 reciprocates, and under the action of the extended soft water pipe 611, the disinfectant in the disinfectant water tank 7 is sprayed and disinfected on the quarantine tools on the top of the placement rack 10, the quarantine tools are dried under the action of the drying equipment 8, and the quarantine tools are sterilized under the action of the ultraviolet sterilization lamp 5. When the quarantine sample collection box 2 is vibrated, in order to protect the test tube body 12 inside the quarantine sample collection box 2 from being shattered, under the telescopic support action of the telescopic support rod 901, the support plate 13 moves downward to compress the buffer plate 905, and drives the sleeve plates 903 at both ends thereof to move toward each other to compress the reset spring 902. Under the elastic action of the reset spring 902 and the buffer plate 905, the support plate 13 moves upward, which plays a certain buffering and shock-absorbing protective role on the impact force generated by the support plate 13.

[0027] Finally, a few points should be explained: First, in the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, which may refer to mechanical connection or electrical connection, or internal communication between two components, or direct connection. "upper", "lower", "left", "right", etc. are only used to indicate relative positional relationships. When the absolute position of the object being described changes, the relative positional relationship may change;

[0028] Secondly: In the drawings of the embodiments disclosed in the present utility model, only the structures related to the embodiments disclosed in the present utility model are involved, and other structures can refer to the general design. In the absence of conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of the present utility model can be combined with each other;

[0029] Finally: The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A sample collection device for plant quarantine, comprising a quarantine sample collection box (2), characterized in that: The quarantine sample collection box (2) is provided with a partition plate inside, and the partition plate inside the quarantine sample collection box (2) divides the quarantine sample collection box (2) into a sample storage area and a quarantine tool storage area. The quarantine tool storage area inside the quarantine sample collection box (2) is fixedly connected to a placement rack (10) at the bottom end, and the quarantine tool storage area inside the quarantine sample collection box (2) is fixedly connected to an ultraviolet sterilization lamp (5) at the top end. The inner wall of the quarantine sample collection box (2) is fixedly connected to a drying device (8) near the placement rack (10). One side of the quarantine sample collection box (2) is movably connected to an opening and closing door (3), and one side of the opening and closing door (3) is fixedly connected to a handle (4). The outer wall of the quarantine sample collection box (2) near the top end is fixedly connected to a lifting handle (1). The quarantine tool storage area inside the quarantine sample collection box (2) is fixedly connected to the sample storage area. A disinfection component (6) is provided near the top of the inner wall of the zone, and the disinfection component (6) includes a fixed rod (606) fixed to the inner wall of the quarantine sample collection box (2), one side of the fixed rod (606) is fixedly connected to a toothed plate (605), one side of the toothed plate (605) is meshingly connected to a gear (603), the top of the gear (603) is transmission-connected to a forward and reverse rotating motor (601), the middle part of the gear (603) is movably sleeved with a connecting rod (610) through a bearing, the bottom end of the connecting rod (610) is fixedly connected to a disinfection spray head (609), one side of the disinfection spray head (609) is fixedly connected to an extended soft water pipe (611), one end of the extended soft water pipe (611) is fixedly connected to a disinfection water tank (7), and the disinfection water tank (7) is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the quarantine sample collection box (2).

2. A plant quarantine sample collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the fixed rod (606) is fixedly connected to an I-shaped sliding steel (607), the outer wall of the I-shaped sliding steel (607) is slidably connected to a semi-I-shaped sliding block (608), and the bottom end of the semi-I-shaped sliding block (608) is fixedly connected to the top of the disinfection spray head (609) near one side.

3. A plant quarantine sample collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A square slide groove (604) is provided at the top end of the fixing rod (606); the outer wall of the connecting rod (610) is fixedly connected to the limiting rod (602); one end of the limiting rod (602) passes through the outer wall of the forward and reverse rotating motor (601) and is slidably connected in the square slide groove (604).

4. A plant quarantine sample collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support plate (13) is movably connected to the sample storage area near the bottom of the quarantine sample collection box (2); a test tube rack (11) is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate (13); and a test tube body (12) is placed on the test tube rack (11).

5. A plant quarantine sample collection device according to claim 4, characterized in that: Two buffer assemblies (9) are provided at the bottom end of the support plate (13), and the buffer assemblies (9) include two telescopic support rods (901), and the opposite sides of the two telescopic support rods (901) are fixedly connected with sliding rods (904), and the outer walls of the sliding rods (904) near both ends are movably sleeved with return springs (902), and one end of the two return springs (902) is fixedly connected to the opposite sides of the telescopic support rods (901).

6. A plant quarantine sample collection device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outer wall of the slide rod (904) is located at the other end of the reset spring (902) and is movably sleeved with two sleeve plates (903). The top ends of the two sleeve plates (903) are fixedly connected with a buffer plate (905), and the buffer plate (905) is made of elastic rubber.

Images