Dust collection and treatment equipment in cement production

Abstract

The invention provides dust collection and treatment equipment in cement production, and relates to the technical field of dust collection. The dust collection and treatment equipment in cement production comprises a bottom plate, an auxiliary structure is arranged at the position, close to the front side edge, of the center of the upper end face of the bottom plate, a collection structure is arranged on the upper end face, located on the rear side of the auxiliary structure, of the bottom plate, and a cleaning structure is fixedly connected to the center of the upper end face of the bottom plate. A processing structure is fixedly connected to the position, close to the rear side edge, of the center of the upper end face of the bottom plate, and a conveying pump is fixedly connected to the position, between the processing structure and the collecting structure, of the upper end face of the bottom plate. By arranging the auxiliary structure, the internal supporting rod, the bottom frame and the supporting frame are taken out and connected and assembled together, meanwhile, the coiled pipe in the collecting structure is subjected to stretching treatment, and then the coiled pipe is subjected to supporting treatment through the supporting rod, the bottom frame and the supporting frame, so that the dust collecting device can be used at a fixed point, the dust collecting effect is better, and the pertinence is higher.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of dust collection, in particular to dust collection and treatment equipment in cement production. Background Art

[0002] Cement is a powdery hydraulic inorganic gelling material. It becomes a slurry after adding water and stirring. It can harden in the air or in water, and can firmly bond sand, stone and other materials together. The early mixture of lime and volcanic ash is very similar to the modern lime volcanic ash cement. It is used to bond concrete made of crushed stone. After hardening, the concrete not only has high strength, but also can resist the erosion of fresh water or salt water. For a long time, it has been widely used in civil construction, water conservancy, national defense and other projects as an important cementing material. However, cement will produce a lot of dust during production, which will pollute the air in the production workshop and seriously affect the health of the staff.

[0003] The cement production process is a highly complex industrial production process, which involves a large number of raw material processing, grinding, calcination and other processes. In this process, the generation of dust is inevitable, especially in the raw material crushing, grinding, kiln calcination and other links. Each stage of the cement production line will generate different degrees of dust. These dusts will not only affect the production environment, but also have a negative impact on employee health, equipment operation and product quality.

[0004] Existing factories usually add exhaust fans to exhaust air containing a lot of dust out of the workshop and replace it with clean air to maintain the workshop environment. However, this method does not clean the generated dust out of the air, still causes serious pollution to the environment, and cannot achieve good filtration and collection. Therefore, technicians in this field provide dust collection and treatment equipment in cement production to solve the problems raised in the above background technology. Summary of the invention

[0005] 1. Technical issues to be solved

[0006] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a dust collection and treatment device for cement production, which solves the problem that the existing solutions still cause serious pollution to the environment and cannot achieve good filtering and collection.

[0007] (II) Technical solution

[0008] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: dust collection and treatment equipment in cement production, including a bottom plate, an auxiliary structure is arranged at the front edge of the center of the upper end surface of the bottom plate, the lower end of the auxiliary structure is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the bottom plate, a collecting structure is arranged on the upper end surface of the bottom plate located at the rear side of the auxiliary structure, the lower end of the collecting structure is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the bottom plate, a cleaning structure is fixedly connected at the center of the upper end surface of the bottom plate, a power supply box is fixedly connected at the edge of the center of the upper end surface of the bottom plate close to the cleaning structure, a processing structure is fixedly connected at the rear edge of the center of the upper end surface of the bottom plate, a feed pump is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the bottom plate between the processing structure and the collecting structure, the output end of the feed pump passes through the front side of the processing structure and passes to the interior, the input end of the feed pump is connected to an electromagnetic three-way valve, the front end of the electromagnetic three-way valve passes through the rear side wall of the collecting structure and passes to the interior, and the other end of the electromagnetic three-way valve is connected to the front side wall of the cleaning structure through a material pipe.

[0009] Preferably, the auxiliary structure includes a storage box, the lower end of which is fixedly connected to the front edge of the center of the upper end surface of the bottom plate, and the interior of the storage box is provided with a support rod, a base frame and a support frame, and the support rod, base frame and support frame are adapted to each other and are all detachably connected.

[0010] Preferably, the collecting structure comprises a collecting box body, a second top cover is provided at the upper end of the collecting box body, a fan is fixedly connected to the center of the upper end surface of the second top cover, a collecting hole is provided on the upper end surface of the second top cover located at the lower end of the fan input end, a first filter plate is provided at the center of the front side wall of the second top cover, the rear end of the first filter plate passes through the front side wall of the second top cover and passes to the interior, the lower end of the collecting hole passes through the upper end surface of the second top cover and communicates with the first filter plate, a first through hole is provided at the center of the lower end surface of the second top cover, the upper end of the first through hole passes through the lower end surface of the second top cover and communicates with the first filter plate, a collecting basket is provided inside the collecting box body, the side walls of the collecting basket are fixedly connected to the inner side walls of the collecting box body, and vibration modules are fixedly connected to the centers of the two side walls of the collecting basket. The conveying pipe is connected to the center of the upper end of the front side wall of the collecting basket, the front end of the conveying pipe passes through the front inner wall of the collecting box and passes to the front end, and the end is fixedly connected to a serpentine pipe, two rotating rollers are arranged at the lower end of the collecting basket, the two ends of the two rotating rollers are respectively rotatably connected to the two inner walls of the collecting box, one end of the two rotating rollers is respectively fixedly connected to gears, the two gears are meshed with each other, a second motor is fixedly connected to one side of the center of one side wall of the collecting box, the output end of the second motor passes through the side wall of the collecting box and passes to the inside, and the end is fixedly connected to the side wall of a rotating roller, electric telescopic rods are respectively fixedly connected to the front and rear inner walls of the collecting box at the lower end of the two rotating rollers, and the output ends of the two electric telescopic rods are respectively fixedly connected to cleaning brushes.

[0011] Preferably, the cleaning structure includes a cleaning box, the lower end of the cleaning box is fixedly connected to the center of the upper end surface of the bottom plate, two sockets are arranged on the upper end surface of the cleaning box, the lower ends of the two sockets respectively penetrate the upper end surface of the cleaning box and respectively lead to the interior, a third telescopic device is fixedly connected to the center of the upper inner wall of the cleaning box between the two sockets, the output end of the third telescopic device is fixedly connected to the first motor, a flexible connecting rope is fixedly connected to the side wall of the output end of the first motor, the other end of the flexible connecting rope is fixedly connected to a knocking hammer, a replaceable filter plate is arranged inside one of the sockets, and the side wall of the replaceable filter plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the socket.

[0012] Preferably, the processing structure includes a processing box, a movable plate is arranged inside the processing box, a triangular plate is fixedly connected to the upper end of the movable plate, first hydraulic rods are arranged at the center of the lower end surface of the movable plate on both sides, the upper ends of the two first hydraulic rods respectively penetrate the lower end surface of the movable plate and respectively pass to the inside, the output ends of the two first hydraulic rods are respectively fixedly connected to holding plates, second hydraulic rods are respectively arranged at the center of the lower end of the two side walls of the movable plate, one end of the two second hydraulic rods respectively penetrates one side wall of the movable plate and respectively passes to the inside, the output ends of the two second hydraulic rods are respectively fixedly connected to side push plates, the center of the two side walls of the movable plate is close to the lower end A third hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to the upper end, and the other ends of the two third hydraulic rods are fixedly connected to the two inner walls of the processing box, respectively. Protective shells are respectively sleeved on the side walls of the two third hydraulic rods, and the two ends of the two protective shells are respectively fixedly connected to the two side walls of the movable plate and the two inner walls of the processing box, and discharge ports are respectively provided at the center of the lower end of the two side walls of the processing box, and baffles are respectively provided on one side of the two discharge ports, and two first telescopic devices are respectively fixedly connected at the center of the upper end surfaces of the two baffles, and the side walls of the four first telescopic devices are respectively fixedly connected to the two side walls of the processing box, and a bent pipe is provided at the penetration point of the output end of the feed pump.

[0013] Preferably, the processing structure also includes a first top cover, which is arranged at the upper end of the processing box, and a filter frame is arranged at the center of the upper end surface of the first top cover near one side edge, the lower end of the filter frame passes through the upper end surface of the first top cover and passes to the lower end, a first filter is arranged inside the filter frame, and movable grooves are respectively arranged on the inner side walls of the filter frame on both sides of the first filter, and pads are respectively fixedly connected at the center of the lower end of the two inner side walls of the filter frame, and springs are respectively fixedly connected at the center of the upper end surfaces of the two pads, and the upper ends of the two springs are respectively fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the first filter, close to the first filter. A water tank is fixedly connected to the center of the upper end surface of the first top cover on one side of the filter screen, near the edge of the other side; a water pump is fixedly connected to the center of the lower inner wall of the water tank, near the edge of one side; a water pipe is fixedly connected to the output end of the water pump; the lower end of the water pipe passes through the lower inner wall of the water tank and the upper end surface of the first top cover and reaches the lower end, and a water spray plate is fixedly connected to the end; a second telescopic device is respectively provided at both sides of the center of the upper end surface of the water spray plate, and ball seats are movably connected to the upper and lower ends of the two second telescopic devices, respectively; four ball seats are respectively fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the water spray plate and the lower end surface of the first top cover; a water inlet is provided at the center of the upper end surface of the water tank, near the diagonal side.

[0014] Preferably, self-locking universal wheels are fixedly connected to the center of the lower end surface of the base plate at four diagonal positions, and a handle is fixedly connected to the center of the rear side wall of the base plate.

[0015] Preferably, a control panel is fixedly connected to the center of the rear side wall of the processing structure.

[0016] (III) Beneficial effects

[0017] The present invention provides a dust collection and treatment device in cement production, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] 1. In the present invention, a collecting structure is provided. When in use, cement dust is absorbed and sucked into the interior of the collecting box through the cooperation of the fan, the first filter plate, the collecting basket, the conveying pipe and the serpentine pipe. The dust is temporarily stored in the collecting basket under the filtration of the first filter plate, and then is vibrated downward and shaken off under the action of the vibration module. One of the gears is driven to rotate by the second motor, and the two gears are meshed with each other and rotate in opposite directions, driving the two rotating rollers to rotate in opposite directions to extrude and crush the dust. The internal particulate matter can be extruded and crushed, which is convenient for subsequent collection and use. At the same time, during the extrusion process, the dust will stick to the side walls of the two rotating rollers. The dust on the side walls can be cleaned by the cooperation of two electric telescopic rods and two cleaning brushes, thereby not affecting subsequent use.

[0019] 2. In the present invention, by setting an auxiliary structure, when in use, the storage box can be opened, the internal support rods, base frame and support frame can be taken out, and they can be connected and assembled together. At the same time, the serpentine tube in the collection structure is stretched, and then the support rods, base frame and support frame are used to support the serpentine tube, so that it can be used at a fixed point, and the dust collection effect is better and more targeted.

[0020] 3. In the present invention, a cleaning structure is provided. When in use, the first filter plate in the collecting structure is disassembled and placed in the jack at the upper end of the cleaning box. The flexible connecting rope and the knocking hammer are driven to rotate by the first motor. Under the action of centrifugal force, the knocking hammer knocks on the side wall of the first filter plate, so that the attached dust can be knocked off and further recovered. At the same time, under the telescopic action of the third telescopic device, the knocking range is wider and the shaking-off effect is better. At the same time, the replacement filter plate can be pulled out and used alternately with the first filter plate to improve the collection efficiency.

[0021] 4. In the present invention, by setting up a processing structure, when in use, the dust in the collection structure and the dust shaken off in the cleaning structure are respectively collected inside the processing structure through the cooperation of the feeding pump and the electromagnetic three-way valve, and then collected into the inside of the processing box, and then the internal dust is sprayed with water to reduce dust through the cooperation of the water pump and the water spray plate, and at the same time, a certain viscosity can be provided to the dust, and then the two third hydraulic rods are used to drive the movable plate to move back and forth, and the internal dust is scraped to both sides, and then uniformly collected at the lower ends of both sides of the movable plate, and then compacted by the first hydraulic rod and the holding plate, and after compaction, the dust block is pushed out from the discharge port through the cooperation of the second hydraulic rod and the side push plate, and the opening and closing of the baffle plate with respect to the discharge port is controlled by the first telescopic device, thereby not affecting the internal dust collection and processing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 It is an axonometric diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 2 It is an axonometric drawing of another viewing angle of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 3 It is a front view of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 4 A top view of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 5 It is an axonometric cross-sectional view of the cleaning box in the present invention;

[0027] Figure 6 is a top sectional view of the auxiliary structure in the present invention;

[0028] Figure 7 It is a front cross-sectional view of the collecting structure in the present invention;

[0029] Figure 8 is a side sectional view of the first top cover of the present invention;

[0030] Fig. 9 It is a side sectional view of the processing box in the present invention.

[0031] Among them, 1. bottom plate; 2. handle; 3. processing structure; 301. first top cover; 302. first filter; 303. first telescopic device; 304. baffle; 305. water tank; 306. water inlet; 307. movable groove; 308. pad; 309. spring; 310. second telescopic device; 311. ball seat; 312. water spray plate; 313. water pump; 314. water pipe; 315. processing box; 316. elbow; 317. triangle plate; 318. first hydraulic rod; 319. holding plate; 320. side push plate; 321. moving plate; 322. second hydraulic rod; 323. discharge port; 324. third hydraulic rod; 325. protective shell; 326. filter frame; 4. cleaning structure; 401. jack; 402. cleaning box; 40 3. Replace the filter plate; 404. Beating hammer; 405. Flexible connecting rope; 406. First motor; 407. Third telescopic device; 5. Collecting structure; 501. Second top cover; 502. Collecting box; 503. Second motor; 504. First filter plate; 505. Serpentine tube; 506. Fan; 507. First through hole; 508. Collecting hole; 509. Delivery pipe; 510. Vibration module; 511. Rotating roller; 512. Electric telescopic rod; 513. Cleaning brush; 514. Gear; 515. Collecting basket; 6. Auxiliary structure; 601. Storage box; 602. Support rod; 603. Base frame; 604. Support frame; 7. Self-locking universal wheel; 8. Power supply box; 9. Control panel; 10. Feed pump; 11. Solenoid three-way valve; 12. Material pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0033] Embodiment 1:

[0034] like Figure 1-9As shown, the embodiment of the present invention provides a dust collection and treatment device in cement production, including a bottom plate 1, an auxiliary structure 6 is arranged at the front edge of the center of the upper end surface of the bottom plate 1, the lower end of the auxiliary structure 6 is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the bottom plate 1, a collecting structure 5 is arranged on the upper end surface of the bottom plate 1 behind the auxiliary structure 6, the lower end of the collecting structure 5 is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the bottom plate 1, a cleaning structure 4 is fixedly connected at the center of the upper end surface of the bottom plate 1, a power supply box 8 is fixedly connected at the edge of the center of the upper end surface of the bottom plate 1 close to the cleaning structure 4, and the center of the upper end surface of the bottom plate 1 is close to the cleaning structure 4. A processing structure 3 is fixedly connected at the rear edge, and a feed pump 10 is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the bottom plate 1 between the processing structure 3 and the collecting structure 5. The output end of the feed pump 10 passes through the front side of the processing structure 3 and leads to the interior. The input end of the feed pump 10 is connected to an electromagnetic three-way valve 11. The front end of the electromagnetic three-way valve 11 passes through the rear side wall of the collecting structure 5 and leads to the interior. The other end of the electromagnetic three-way valve 11 is connected to the front side wall of the cleaning structure 4 through a material pipe 12. Under the action of the electromagnetic three-way valve 11, a switching function can be realized, which is convenient for conveying dust treatment to different positions.

[0035] The auxiliary structure 6 includes a storage box 601, the lower end of which is fixedly connected to the front edge of the center of the upper end surface of the base plate 1, and the interior of the storage box 601 is provided with a support rod 602, a base frame 603 and a support frame 604, which are adapted to each other and are all detachably connected. When in use, the storage box 601 can be opened, the internal support rod 602, base frame 603 and support frame 604 can be taken out, and connected and assembled together, and at the same time, the serpentine tube 505 in the collection structure 5 is stretched, and then the support rod 602, base frame 603 and support frame 604 are supported to support the serpentine tube 505, so that it can be used at a fixed point, and the dust collection effect is better and more targeted.

[0036] The collecting structure 5 includes a collecting box body 502, a second top cover 501 is provided at the upper end of the collecting box body 502, a fan 506 is fixedly connected at the center of the upper end surface of the second top cover 501, a collecting hole 508 is provided on the upper end surface of the second top cover 501 at the lower end of the input end of the fan 506, a first filter plate 504 is provided at the center of the front side wall of the second top cover 501, the rear end of the first filter plate 504 passes through the front side wall of the second top cover 501 and passes to the inside, the lower end of the collecting hole 508 passes through the upper end surface of the second top cover 501 and communicates with the first filter plate 504, a first through hole 507 is provided at the center of the lower end surface of the second top cover 501, and the upper end of the first through hole 507 passes through the lower end surface of the second top cover 501 The collecting box 502 is connected to the first filter plate 504, and a collecting basket 515 is arranged inside the collecting box 502. The side walls of the collecting basket 515 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the collecting box 502. The centers of the two side walls of the collecting basket 515 are respectively fixedly connected with the vibration modules 510. The center of the front side wall of the collecting basket 515 is connected with a conveying pipe 509 near the upper end. The front end of the conveying pipe 509 passes through the front inner wall of the collecting box 502 and passes to the front end, and the end is fixedly connected with the serpentine pipe 505. Two rotating rollers 511 are arranged at the lower end of the collecting basket 515. The two ends of the two rotating rollers 511 are respectively rotatably connected to the two inner walls of the collecting box 502. One end of the two rotating rollers 511 is respectively fixedly connected with Gear 514, the two gears 514 are meshed with each other, a second motor 503 is fixedly connected to the center of one side wall of the collection box 502, the output end of the second motor 503 passes through the side wall of the collection box 502 and passes to the inside, and the end is fixedly connected to the side wall of a rotating roller 511, and the front and rear inner walls of the collection box 502 located at the lower end of the two rotating rollers 511 are respectively fixedly connected with electric telescopic rods 512, and the output ends of the two electric telescopic rods 512 are respectively fixedly connected with cleaning brushes 513. When in use, the cement dust is absorbed and sucked into the collection box 502 through the cooperation of the fan 506, the first filter plate 504, the collection basket 515, the conveying pipe 509 and the serpentine pipe 505. Internally, the dust is temporarily stored in the collecting basket 515 after being filtered by the first filter plate 504, and then is shaken off by the vibration module 510, and one of the gears 514 is driven to rotate by the second motor 503, and the two gears 514 are meshed with each other and rotate in opposite directions, driving the two rotating rollers 511 to rotate in opposite directions to squeeze and crush the dust. The internal particulate matter can be squeezed and crushed to facilitate subsequent collection and use. At the same time, during the squeezing process, the dust will stick to the side walls of the two rotating rollers 511, and the dust on the side walls can be cleaned by the cooperation of two electric telescopic rods 512 and two cleaning brushes 513, thereby not affecting subsequent use.

[0037] The cleaning structure 4 includes a cleaning box 402, the lower end of the cleaning box 402 is fixedly connected to the center of the upper end surface of the bottom plate 1, and two sockets 401 are arranged on the upper end surface of the cleaning box 402, and the lower ends of the two sockets 401 respectively penetrate the upper end surface of the cleaning box 402 and respectively pass into the interior, and a third telescopic device 407 is fixedly connected to the center of the upper inner wall of the cleaning box 402 between the two sockets 401, and the output end of the third telescopic device 407 is fixedly connected to the first motor 406, and a flexible connecting rope 405 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the output end of the first motor 406, and the other end of the flexible connecting rope 405 is fixedly connected to a percussion hammer 404, and a replacement filter plate 403 is arranged inside one of the sockets 401, and a replacement filter plate 403 is provided. The side wall of the filter plate 403 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the socket 401. When in use, the first filter plate 504 in the collection structure 5 is disassembled and placed inside the socket 401 at the upper end of the cleaning box 402. The first motor 406 drives the flexible connecting rope 405 and the knocking hammer 404 to rotate. Under the action of centrifugal force, the knocking hammer 404 knocks on the side wall of the first filter plate 504, and the attached dust can be knocked off for further recycling. At the same time, under the telescopic action of the third telescopic device 407, the knocking range is wider and the shaking-off effect is better. At the same time, the replacement filter plate 403 can be pulled out and used alternately with the first filter plate 504. The material is metal, which has higher strength and is not easy to be damaged, thereby improving the collection efficiency.

[0038] The processing structure 3 includes a processing box 315, and a movable plate 321 is arranged inside the processing box 315. The upper end of the movable plate 321 is fixedly connected to a triangular plate 317 for sliding the dust to both sides. At the same time, the movable plate 321 is in a T-shape. First hydraulic rods 318 are arranged at the centers of the lower end surfaces of the movable plate 321 on both sides. The upper ends of the two first hydraulic rods 318 penetrate the lower end surfaces of the movable plate 321 and pass to the inside respectively. The output ends of the two first hydraulic rods 318 are fixedly connected to holding plates 319 respectively. Second hydraulic rods 322 are arranged at the centers of the two side walls of the movable plate 321 near the lower ends. One ends of the two second hydraulic rods 322 penetrate one side wall of the movable plate 321 and pass to the inside respectively. The output ends of the two second hydraulic rods 322 are fixedly connected to side push plates 320 respectively. Third hydraulic rods 324 are fixedly connected at the centers of the two side walls of the movable plate 321 near the upper ends. The other ends of the third hydraulic rods 324 are respectively fixedly connected to the two inner side walls of the processing box 315, and protective shells 325 are respectively sleeved on the side walls of the two third hydraulic rods 324. The two ends of the two protective shells 325 are respectively fixedly connected to the two side walls of the movable plate 321 and the two inner side walls of the processing box 315. The protective shells 325 are used for protection to prevent dust from affecting the expansion and contraction of the third hydraulic rods 324. Discharge ports 323 are respectively provided at the lower ends of the two side walls of the processing box 315, and baffles 304 are respectively provided on one side of the two discharge ports 323. Two first telescopic devices 303 are respectively fixedly connected to the centers of the upper end surfaces of the two baffles 304. The side walls of the four first telescopic devices 303 are respectively fixedly connected to the two side walls of the processing box 315, and a bend pipe 316 is provided at the penetration point of the output end of the feed pump 10. The bend pipe 316 is used to change the spraying direction of the dust to facilitate subsequent collection and treatment.

[0039] The processing structure 3 also includes a first top cover 301, which is arranged at the upper end of the processing box 315. A filter frame 326 is arranged at the center of the upper end surface of the first top cover 301 near one side edge. The lower end of the filter frame 326 passes through the upper end surface of the first top cover 301 and passes to the lower end. A first filter 302 is arranged inside the filter frame 326. The inner side walls of the filter frame 326 on both sides of the first filter 302 are respectively provided with movable grooves 307. The center of the two inner side walls of the filter frame 326 is respectively fixedly connected with pads 308 near the lower end. The center of the upper end surface of the two pads 308 is respectively fixed. The first top cover 301 is fixedly connected to the first filter screen 302, and the upper ends of the two springs 309 are fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the first filter screen 302. The center of the upper end surface of the first top cover 301 near the first filter screen 302 is fixedly connected to the water tank 305 near the edge of the other side. The center of the lower inner wall of the water tank 305 is fixedly connected to the edge of one side. The output end of the water pump 313 is fixedly connected to a water pipe 314. The lower end of the water pipe 314 passes through the lower inner wall of the water tank 305 and the upper end surface of the first top cover 301 and passes to the lower end, and the end is fixedly connected to a water spray plate 312. The center of the upper end surface of the water spray plate 312 is respectively near the two sides. A second telescopic device 310 is provided, and the upper and lower ends of the two second telescopic devices 310 are movably connected with ball seats 311 respectively. The four ball seats 311 are fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the water spray plate 312 and the lower end surface of the first top cover 301 respectively. A water inlet 306 is provided at the diagonal side of the center of the upper end surface of the water tank 305. When in use, the dust in the collection structure 5 and the dust shaken off in the cleaning structure 4 are collected in the inside of the processing structure 3 and the inside of the processing box 315 respectively through the cooperation of the feed pump 10 and the electromagnetic three-way valve 11. Then, the dust inside is cleaned by the cooperation of the water pump 313 and the water spray plate 312. The dust is sprayed with water to reduce dust, and at the same time, a certain viscosity is provided to the dust. Then, the two third hydraulic rods 324 drive the movable plate 321 to move back and forth, and the internal dust is scraped to both sides, and then uniformly collected at the lower ends of both sides of the movable plate 321, and then compacted by the first hydraulic rod 318 and the holding plate 319. After compaction, the dust block is pushed out from the discharge port 323 with the cooperation of the second hydraulic rod 322 and the side push plate 320, and the opening and closing of the discharge port 323 by the baffle 304 is controlled by the first telescopic device 303, so as not to affect the internal dust collection and treatment.

[0040] Self-locking universal wheels 7 are fixedly connected to the center of the lower end surface of the base plate 1 at four diagonal positions, and a handle 2 is fixedly connected to the center of the rear side wall of the base plate 1, so that the entire equipment can be moved to any position in the processing site with greater flexibility. A control panel 9 is fixedly connected to the center of the rear side wall of the processing structure 3 to facilitate its operation and control.

[0041] Working principle: The present application is a dust collection and treatment device in cement production. When in use, the cement dust is absorbed and sucked into the interior of the collection box 502 through the cooperation of the fan 506, the first filter plate 504, the collection basket 515, the conveying pipe 509 and the serpentine pipe 505. The dust is temporarily stored in the collection basket 515 under the filtration of the first filter plate 504, and then it is vibrated downward and shaken off under the action of the vibration module 510. The second motor 503 drives one of the gears 514 to rotate. The two gears 514 are meshed with each other and rotate in opposite directions, driving the two rotating rollers 511 to rotate in the opposite direction to squeeze and crush the dust. The internal particulate matter can be squeezed and crushed to facilitate subsequent collection and use. At the same time, during the extrusion process, the dust will stick to the side walls of the two rotating rollers 511. The dust on the side walls can be cleaned by the cooperation of two electric telescopic rods 512 and two cleaning brushes 513, so as not to affect subsequent use.

[0042] The storage box 601 can be opened, the internal support rod 602, the base frame 603 and the support frame 604 can be taken out and connected and assembled together, and the serpentine tube 505 in the collection structure 5 can be stretched, and then the support rod 602, the base frame 603 and the support frame 604 can support the serpentine tube 505 so that it can be used at a fixed point, and the dust collection effect is better and more targeted. Through the cooperation of the feeding pump 10 and the electromagnetic three-way valve 11, the dust in the collection structure 5 and the dust shaken off in the cleaning structure 4 are respectively collected in the inside of the processing structure 3 and collected in the inside of the processing box 315, and then the water pump 313 and the water spray plate 312 are cooperated to spray water to reduce dust inside, and at the same time, a certain viscosity can be provided to the dust, and then the two third hydraulic rods 324 are used to drive the movable plate 321 to move back and forth, and the internal dust is scraped to both sides, and then uniformly collected at the lower ends of both sides of the movable plate 321, and then the first hydraulic The rod 318 and the holding plate 319 compact it, and after compaction, the dust block is pushed out from the discharge port 323 with the cooperation of the second hydraulic rod 322 and the side push plate 320, and the baffle 304 is controlled to open and close the discharge port 323 by the first telescopic device 303, so as not to affect the internal dust collection and treatment, and the first filter plate 504 in the collection structure 5 is disassembled and placed in the socket 401 at the upper end of the cleaning box 402, and the first motor 406 drives the flexible connecting rope 405 and the knocking hammer 404 to rotate, and the knocking hammer 404 knocks on the side wall of the first filter plate 504 under the action of centrifugal force, so that the attached dust can be knocked off for further recovery, and at the same time, under the telescopic action of the third telescopic device 407, the knocking range is wider and the shaking-off effect is better, and the replacement filter plate 403 can be pulled out and used alternately with the first filter plate 504, and the material is metal, which has higher strength and is not easy to be damaged, thereby improving the collection efficiency.

[0043] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A dust collection and treatment device for cement production, comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that: An auxiliary structure (6) is provided at the center of the upper end surface of the bottom plate (1) near the front edge, the lower end of the auxiliary structure (6) is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the bottom plate (1), a collecting structure (5) is provided on the upper end surface of the bottom plate (1) behind the auxiliary structure (6), the lower end of the collecting structure (5) is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the bottom plate (1), a cleaning structure (4) is fixedly connected at the center of the upper end surface of the bottom plate (1), a power supply box (8) is fixedly connected at the center of the upper end surface of the bottom plate (1) near the cleaning structure (4), and the upper end surface of the bottom plate (1) is provided with a plurality of auxiliary structures (6) and a plurality of auxiliary structures (6) are ... A processing structure (3) is fixedly connected at the rear edge of the center of the end surface, and a feed pump (10) is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the bottom plate (1) between the processing structure (3) and the collecting structure (5). The output end of the feed pump (10) passes through the front side of the processing structure (3) and leads to the interior. The input end of the feed pump (10) is connected to an electromagnetic three-way valve (11). The front end of the electromagnetic three-way valve (11) passes through the rear side wall of the collecting structure (5) and leads to the interior. The other end of the electromagnetic three-way valve (11) passes through and is connected to the front side wall of the cleaning structure (4) through a material pipe (12); The collecting structure (5) comprises a collecting box (502), a second top cover (501) is arranged at the upper end of the collecting box (502), a fan (506) is fixedly connected at the center of the upper end surface of the second top cover (501), a collecting hole (508) is arranged on the upper end surface of the second top cover (501) at the lower end of the input end of the fan (506), a first filter plate (504) is arranged at the center of the front side wall of the second top cover (501), a rear end of the first filter plate (504) passes through the front side wall of the second top cover (501) and passes to the interior, and the collecting hole (508) is arranged on the upper end surface of the second top cover (501) at the lower end of the input end of the fan (506). 08) penetrates the upper end surface of the second top cover (501) and communicates with the first filter plate (504); a first through hole (507) is provided at the center of the lower end surface of the second top cover (501); the upper end of the first through hole (507) penetrates the lower end surface of the second top cover (501) and communicates with the first filter plate (504); a collecting basket (515) is provided inside the collecting box body (502); the side walls of the collecting basket (515) are fixedly connected to the inner side walls of the collecting box body (502); and the centers of the two side walls of the collecting basket (515) are respectively fixedly connected to the inner side walls of the collecting box body (502). A vibration module (510) is provided. A conveying pipe (509) is connected to the center of the upper end of the front side wall of the collection basket (515). The front end of the conveying pipe (509) passes through the front inner side wall of the collection box (502) and reaches the front end. The end is fixedly connected to a serpentine pipe (505). Two rotating rollers (511) are provided at the lower end of the collection basket (515). The two ends of the two rotating rollers (511) are respectively rotatably connected to the two inner side walls of the collection box (502). One end of the two rotating rollers (511) is respectively fixedly connected to a gear (514). The two gears (514) are meshed with each other. A second motor (503) is fixedly connected to the center of one side wall of the collection box (502). The output end of the second motor (503) passes through the side wall of the collection box (502) and passes to the inside, and the end is fixedly connected to the side wall of a rotating roller (511). The front and rear inner side walls of the collection box (502) located at the lower end of the two rotating rollers (511) are respectively fixedly connected, and the output ends of the two electric telescopic rods (512) are respectively fixedly connected to cleaning brushes (513); The cleaning structure (4) comprises a cleaning box (402), the lower end of the cleaning box (402) being fixedly connected to the center of the upper end surface of the bottom plate (1), two plug holes (401) being arranged on the upper end surface of the cleaning box (402), the lower ends of the two plug holes (401) respectively passing through the upper end surface of the cleaning box (402) and respectively leading to the interior, and a third telescopic device (402) being fixedly connected to the center of the upper inner wall of the cleaning box (402) between the two plug holes (401) 407), the output end of the third telescopic device (407) is fixedly connected to the first motor (406), the side wall of the output end of the first motor (406) is fixedly connected to a flexible connecting rope (405), the other end of the flexible connecting rope (405) is fixedly connected to a striking hammer (404), a replacement filter plate (403) is arranged inside one of the plug holes (401), and the side wall of the replacement filter plate (403) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the plug hole (401); The processing structure (3) comprises a processing box (315), wherein a movable plate (321) is arranged inside the processing box (315), and a triangular plate (317) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the movable plate (321), and first hydraulic rods (318) are arranged at the center of the lower end surface of the movable plate (321) on both sides, and the upper ends of the two first hydraulic rods (318) respectively penetrate the lower end surface of the movable plate (321) and are respectively connected to the interior, and the output ends of the two first hydraulic rods (318) are respectively fixedly connected to a holding plate (319), and second hydraulic rods (322) are arranged at the center of the lower end of the two side walls of the movable plate (321), and one end of the two second hydraulic rods (322) respectively penetrates one side wall of the movable plate (321) and is respectively connected to the interior, and the output ends of the two second hydraulic rods (322) are respectively fixedly connected to a side push plate (320), and the center of the two side walls of the movable plate (321) is close to the lower end. A third hydraulic rod (324) is fixedly connected at the upper end, and the other ends of the two third hydraulic rods (324) are fixedly connected to the two inner side walls of the processing box (315). The side walls of the two third hydraulic rods (324) are respectively sleeved with a protective shell (325). The two ends of the two protective shells (325) are respectively fixedly connected to the two side walls of the movable plate (321) and the two inner side walls of the processing box (315). A discharge port (323) is respectively arranged at the center of the two side walls of the processing box (315) near the lower end, and a baffle (304) is respectively arranged on one side of the two discharge ports (323). Two first telescopic devices (303) are respectively fixedly connected at the center of the upper end surface of the two baffles (304). The side walls of the four first telescopic devices (303) are respectively fixedly connected to the two side walls of the processing box (315). A bent pipe (316) is arranged at the point where the output end of the feed pump (10) passes through. The processing structure (3) further comprises a first top cover (301), the first top cover (301) being arranged at the upper end of the processing box (315), a filter frame (326) being arranged at the center of the upper end surface of the first top cover (301) near one side edge, the lower end of the filter frame (326) passing through the upper end surface of the first top cover (301) and extending to the lower end, a first filter (302) being arranged inside the filter frame (326), movable grooves (307) being arranged on the inner side walls of the filter frame (326) on both sides of the first filter (302), pads (308) being fixedly connected at the center of the two inner side walls of the filter frame (326) near the lower end, springs (309) being fixedly connected at the center of the upper end surfaces of the two pads (308), the upper ends of the two springs (309) being fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the first filter (302) near the first filter (302) ) is fixedly connected to a water tank (305) at the center of the upper end surface of the first top cover (301) on one side near the edge of the other side, and a water pump (313) is fixedly connected to the center of the lower inner wall of the water tank (305) near the edge of one side. The output end of the water pump (313) is fixedly connected to a water pipe (314), and the lower end of the water pipe (314) passes through the lower inner wall of the water tank (305) and the upper end surface of the first top cover (301) and reaches the lower end, and the end is fixedly connected to a water spray plate ( The water spray plate (312) is provided with a second telescopic device (310) at both sides of the center of the upper end surface of the water spray plate (312), and the upper and lower ends of the two second telescopic devices (310) are movably connected with ball seats (311), and the four ball seats (311) are respectively fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the water spray plate (312) and the lower end surface of the first top cover (301), and a water inlet (306) is provided at the center of the upper end surface of the water tank (305) at one side diagonal.

2. The dust collection and treatment equipment in cement production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary structure (6) comprises a storage box (601), the lower end of which is fixedly connected to the front edge of the center of the upper end surface of the bottom plate (1), and the interior of the storage box (601) is provided with a support rod (602), a bottom frame (603) and a support frame (604), and the support rod (602), the bottom frame (603) and the support frame (604) are adapted to each other and are all detachably connected.

3. The dust collection and treatment equipment in cement production according to claim 1, characterized in that: Self-locking universal wheels (7) are fixedly connected at the center of the lower end surface of the base plate (1) near four diagonal positions, and a handle (2) is fixedly connected at the center of the rear side wall of the base plate (1).

4. The dust collection and treatment equipment in cement production according to claim 1, characterized in that: A control panel (9) is fixedly connected to the center of the rear side wall of the processing structure (3).

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