Guide chute capable of inhibiting flying dust

By installing water spray pipes and a water collection system in the feed chute, a water curtain is formed to reduce dust concentration, solving the problem of dust leakage during powder transportation and achieving dust suppression and resource conservation.

CN222331041UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-10SHUANGYOU ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECH (NANTONG) CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421121738.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-22
Publication Date
2025-01-10
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-22

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing feed chute generates a large amount of dust during the powder conveying process, which leads to an increase in dust concentration inside the sealed cover and makes it easy to leak from the outlet and inlet, endangering the health of workers.

Method used

A dust suppression component was designed, including a water spray pipe, a water collection chamber, a diversion pipe, a water collection tank, a scale collection tank, and a water pump. The water spray pipe sprays clean water to form a water curtain, which reduces the dust concentration inside the sealed cover. By recycling water resources and filtering powder particles, dust leakage is prevented.

Benefits of technology

It effectively suppresses dust in the feed chute, reduces dust leakage, protects the health of workers, saves water resources, and prevents pipe blockage.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN222331041U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a guide chute capable of inhibiting dust raising, which belongs to the field of guide chutes and comprises a sealing cover, two ends of the sealing cover are fixedly connected with anti-overflow apron boards, the sealing cover is fixedly connected with a support, and a bottom roller is movably mounted in the middle of the support. Side rollers are movably installed on the support and located on the two sides of the bottom roller, a dust suppression assembly is movably installed on the sealing cover, the arranged dust suppression assembly and dense water outlets spray out clear water to form a water curtain, fine powder particles diffusing on the upper portion of the sealing cover are subjected to dust falling treatment, the dust concentration in the sealing cover is reduced, and the dust suppression effect is improved. Water is prevented from expanding and leaking from an inlet and an outlet, a water collecting bin receives sprayed clear water, water is recycled through a drainage pipe, a water collecting tank, a water suction pump and other structures, water resources are conveniently saved, the outflow clear water is filtered through a dirt collecting tank, powder particles are collected in the dirt collecting tank, a pipeline is not prone to being blocked, and water recycling is smoother.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of material guide troughs, in particular to a material guide trough capable of suppressing dust. Background Art

[0002] The guide trough is mainly used in DT2 series belt conveyors and YM96 series belt conveyors. Installing the guide trough at the receiving part of the belt conveyor can make the materials falling from the hopper concentrate in the middle of the conveyor belt before reaching the belt speed, so as to prevent the materials from being scattered. When transporting powder materials, since the powder materials are fine in particle size, the powder materials will fly during transportation, which will cause a large concentration of dust to spread.

[0003] The Chinese utility model patent with the public document number: CN206871931U discloses a double-sealed anti-dust material guide trough. In this document, the conveyor belt is sealed by a sealing cover in conjunction with an anti-overflow skirt and a wear-resistant liner to prevent dust from leaking out, reduce material losses, and improve the working environment. However, a large amount of powder dust generated during belt conveying will gradually diffuse and accumulate in the internal position of the sealing cover. There is no dust suppression structure in the sealing cover. As the dust concentration gradually increases, it is easy to leak from the outlet and entrance, causing a large concentration of dust pollution at the outlet and entrance, damaging the health of surrounding workers, so improvement is needed. Utility Model Content

[0004] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a material guide chute for suppressing dust, which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

[0006] A material guide trough for suppressing dust, comprises a sealing cover, two ends of the sealing cover are fixedly connected with anti-overflow skirt plates, the sealing cover is fixedly connected to a bracket, a bottom roller is movably installed at a middle position of the bracket, side rollers are movably installed on the bracket at both sides of the bottom roller, a dust suppression component is movably installed on the sealing cover, and the dust suppression component includes a water spray pipe, a water collecting bin, a drainage pipe, a water collecting box, a dirt collecting box, a water pump and a water outlet pipe, the water spray pipe is fixedly connected to the top position of the sealing cover, and the two ends of the water spray pipe pass through the sealing cover and extend to the outside position, the water collecting bin is fixedly connected to the side walls of the two sides of the sealing cover, and the water collecting bin is located at the inner side of the sealing cover, the drainage pipe is fixedly connected to the sealing cover, the water collecting box is fixedly connected to the two sides of the bracket, the dirt collecting box is movably installed in the water collecting box, the water pump is fixedly connected to the side position of the water collecting box, and the water pump is fixedly connected to the water spray pipe through the water outlet pipe.

[0007] Preferably, the bottom roller and the side rollers are both located below the sealing cover, and the side rollers are also located below the overflow prevention skirt.

[0008] Preferably, the dust suppression assembly further comprises a water outlet, and the water outlet is fixedly connected to two sides of the water spray pipe.

[0009] Preferably, the dust suppression assembly also includes a No. 1 flange and a partition plate, wherein the No. 1 flange is fixedly connected to both ends of the water spray pipe and the No. 1 flange is located outside the sealing cover, and the partition plate is fixedly connected to the middle of the water spray pipe.

[0010] Preferably, the dust suppression assembly further includes a No. 2 flange, the No. 2 flange is fixedly connected to one end of the water outlet pipe, and the No. 1 flange and the No. 2 flange are fixedly connected by bolts and nuts.

[0011] Preferably, the dust suppression assembly also includes a filter hole, a hanging ear and a water suction pipe, the filter hole is opened at the bottom of the dirt collecting box, the hanging ear is fixedly connected to the two sides of the dirt collecting box, and the hanging ear is movably installed with the water collecting box, the water suction pipe is fixedly connected to the side of the water collecting box, and the water pump is fixedly connected to the water collecting box through the water suction pipe.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] In the utility model, a dust suppression component is provided, and dense water outlets are provided on both sides of the water spray pipe. The water outlets spray clean water to form a water curtain, and the fine powder particles diffused in the upper position of the sealing cover are dusted, thereby reducing the dust concentration in the sealing cover and preventing the inlet and outlet from expanding and leaking.

[0014] In the utility model, the dust suppression component is provided, the water outlet sprays clean water, the water collection tank receives the sprayed clean water, and the water body is circulated through the drainage pipe, the water collection tank and the water pump, so as to save water resources;

[0015] In the utility model, the dust suppression component is set up, and the dirt collecting box filters the liquid flowing out of the drainage pipe, and the powder particles are intercepted in the dirt collecting box, so that the powder particles are easy to be recycled and reused, and the filtered clean water is reused, which is not easy to clog the pipeline, making the water circulation more smooth. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a left view of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the water spray pipe of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4It is a structural schematic diagram of the water collecting box and the dirt collecting box of the utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1. Sealing cover; 2. Anti-overflow skirt; 3. Bracket; 4. Bottom roller; 5. Side roller; 6. Dust suppression assembly; 601. Water spray pipe; 602. Water outlet; 603. Water collecting bin; 604. Drainage pipe; 605. Partition plate; 606. Flange No. 1; 607. Water collecting box; 608. Scale collecting box; 609. Filter hole; 610. Hanging ear; 611. Suction pipe; 612. Suction pump; 613. Water outlet pipe; 614. Flange No. 2. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0022] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 As shown, a material guide chute for suppressing dust comprises a sealing cover 1, both ends of the sealing cover 1 are fixedly connected with anti-overflow skirt plates 2, the sealing cover 1 is fixedly connected with a bracket 3, a bottom roller 4 is movably mounted at the middle position of the bracket 3, side rollers 5 are movably mounted on the bracket 3 at both sides of the bottom roller 4, the bottom roller 4 and the side rollers 5 are both located below the sealing cover 1, the side rollers 5 are also located below the anti-overflow skirt plates 2, the conveying belt is located on the bottom roller 4 and the side rollers 5, the sealing cover 1 and the anti-overflow skirt plates 2 are in contact with both sides of the belt to form a sealing structure to confine dust within the sealing cover 1.

[0023] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, a dust suppression assembly 6 is movably installed on the sealing cover 1, and the dust suppression assembly 6 includes a water spray pipe 601, a water collection bin 603, a drainage pipe 604, a water collection box 607, a dirt collection box 608, a water pump 612 and a water outlet pipe 613. The water spray pipe 601 is fixedly connected to the top position of the sealing cover 1, and both ends of the water spray pipe 601 penetrate the sealing cover 1 and extend to the outside position. The water collection bin 603 is fixedly connected to the side walls of the sealing cover 1 on both sides, and the water collection bin 603 is located at the sealing cover. 1, the dust suppression component 6 also includes a water outlet 602, the water outlet 602 is fixedly connected to the two sides of the water spray pipe 601, the drainage pipe 604 is fixedly connected to the sealing cover 1, and the water collecting box 607 is fixedly connected to the two sides of the bracket 3. The dust suppression component 6 also includes a No. 1 flange 606 and a partition plate 605, the No. 1 flange 606 is fixedly connected to the two ends of the water spray pipe 601, and the No. 1 flange 606 is located at the outer side of the sealing cover 1, and the partition plate 605 is fixedly connected to the middle position of the water spray pipe 601. The dust suppression component 6 also includes a No. 2 flange 614. The No. 2 flange 614 is fixedly connected to one end of the outlet pipe 613. The No. 1 flange 606 and the No. 2 flange 614 are fixedly connected by bolts and nuts. The water spray pipe 601 forms a pipe body structure that is not connected to the front and back through the partition plate 605. The front and rear pipe bodies of the water spray pipe 601 respectively receive the liquid in the water collecting tank 607 on both sides and spray it out through the water outlet 602. The water outlet 602 sprays the clean water obliquely and receives the clean water through the water collecting bin 603. The clean water sprayed out in multiple channels forms a dense water curtain structure, which contaminates the lighter powder particles floating in the previous position and drives the particles to move together into the water collecting bin 603. As the drainage pipe 604 is led out, the outer surfaces of the pipe bodies of the drainage pipe 604 and the water spray pipe 601 are fixed to each other with the sealing cover 1 by welding, and the dust inside is treated by dust reduction through the water curtain to reduce the dust concentration.

[0024] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4As shown, the dirt collecting box 608 is movably installed in the water collecting box 607, the water pump 612 is fixedly connected to the side position of the water collecting box 607, and the water pump 612 is fixedly connected to the water spray pipe 601 through the outlet pipe 613. The dust suppression component 6 also includes a filter hole 609, a hanging ear 610 and a water pumping pipe 611. The filter hole 609 is opened at the bottom of the dirt collecting box 608, the hanging ear 610 is fixedly connected to the two sides of the dirt collecting box 608, and the hanging ear 610 is movably installed with the water collecting box 607, and the water pump 611 is fixedly connected to the side position of the water collecting box 607. The dirt collecting box 608 is fixedly connected with the water collecting box 607 through the water extraction pipe 611, and the dirt collecting box 608 is movably installed in the water collecting box 607 through the hanging ear 610. The water extraction pipe 611 is located below the dirt collecting box 608, so as to facilitate the extraction of liquid in the dirt collecting box 608, and intercept and collect the granular powder in the dirt collecting box 608 through the filtering hole 609. When the dirt collecting box 608 needs to be cleaned, the dirt collecting box 608 is lifted out through the hanging ear 610, and the powder particles in the dirt collecting box 608 are directly cleaned, and the clean water is processed by the dirt collecting box 608 to remove the powder particles, and the liquid will not block the subsequent pipelines.

[0025] It should be noted that the utility model is a guide trough for suppressing dust. Water outlets 602 are densely connected on both sides of the water spray pipe 601. The water outlets 602 are inclined downward and point to the water collection bin 603. Both ends of the water spray pipe 601 are connected to the water pump 612 and the water collection tank 607 at both sides through the water outlet pipe 613. The water pump 612 pumps clean water out of the water collection tank 607 and injects it into the water spray pipe 601 through the water outlet pipe 613. The water outlets 602 on both sides of the water spray pipe 601 spray clean water, and the clean water falls into the water collection bin 603. Through the sealed water outlets 602, a water curtain structure is formed at the upper position of the sealing cover 1. When the powder is diffused, the heavier particles will fly to the lower position under the action of gravity, and the lighter particles will diffuse at the upper position. The lighter particles are not easy to fall naturally. When they come into contact with the water curtain, they enter the water collection bin 603 along the water curtain and pass through the connected The drainage pipe 604 flows outward, thereby reducing the dust concentration in the sealing cover 1, and suppressing the dust in the sealing cover 1 to prevent the dust concentration in the sealing cover 1 from being too high and expanding and leaking from the inlet, outlet or weak connection of the belt. The outer end of the drainage pipe 604 points to the dirt collecting box 608 in the water collecting box 607. The clean water enters the water collecting box 607 after passing through the dirt collecting box 608 and is pumped out again by the water pump 612, so that the water body is recycled and a large amount of water resources can be saved. A large number of filtering holes 609 are provided on the bottom surface of the dirt collecting box 608 to filter the clean water flowing out of the drainage pipe 604, so that the powder particles contaminated in the clean water are filtered out and intercepted and collected in the dirt collecting box 608, so that the powder particles are easy to collect. After the clean water flowing out of the drainage pipe 604 is filtered, the powder particles are not easy to block the water pumping pipe 611, the water outlet pipe 613 and other pipes, so that the water body is recycled more smoothly.

[0026] The above shows and describes the basic principle and main features of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model. It is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, and its description is more specific and detailed, but it cannot be understood as limiting the scope of the utility model. The technicians in this industry should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The embodiments can be changed, modified, replaced and deformed without departing from the principle and purpose of the utility model. These changes and improvements fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection of the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A material guide chute for suppressing dust, comprising a sealing cover (1), wherein both ends of the sealing cover (1) are fixedly connected with anti-overflow skirt plates (2), the sealing cover (1) is fixedly connected with a bracket (3), a bottom roller (4) is movably mounted at the middle position of the bracket (3), and side rollers (5) are movably mounted on the bracket (3) at positions on both sides of the bottom roller (4), characterized in that: A dust suppression assembly (6) is movably mounted on the sealing cover (1), and the dust suppression assembly (6) comprises a water spray pipe (601), a water collection bin (603), a drainage pipe (604), a water collection box (607), a dirt collection box (608), a water pump (612), and a water outlet pipe (613). The water spray pipe (601) is fixedly connected to the top of the sealing cover (1), and both ends of the water spray pipe (601) penetrate the sealing cover (1) and extend to the outside. The water collection bin (603) is fixedly connected to the sealing cover (1). On the side walls of the cover (1), the water collecting bin (603) is located on the inner side of the sealing cover (1), the drainage pipe (604) is fixedly connected to the sealing cover (1), the water collecting box (607) is fixedly connected to the two side positions of the bracket (3), the dirt collecting box (608) is movably installed in the water collecting box (607), the water pump (612) is fixedly connected to the side position of the water collecting box (607), and the water pump (612) is fixedly connected to the water spray pipe (601) through the outlet pipe (613).

2. A material guide chute for suppressing dust emission according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom roller (4) and the side roller (5) are both located below the sealing cover (1), and the side roller (5) is also located below the overflow prevention skirt plate (2).

3. A material guide chute for suppressing dust emission according to claim 2, characterized in that: The dust suppression component (6) further comprises a water outlet (602), and the water outlet (602) is fixedly connected to two sides of the water spray pipe (601).

4. A material guide chute for suppressing dust emission according to claim 3, characterized in that: The dust suppression component (6) further comprises a No. 1 flange (606) and a partition plate (605), wherein the No. 1 flange (606) is fixedly connected to both ends of the water spray pipe (601), and the No. 1 flange (606) is located outside the sealing cover (1), and the partition plate (605) is fixedly connected to the middle of the water spray pipe (601).

5. A material guide chute for suppressing dust emission according to claim 4, characterized in that: The dust suppression assembly (6) further comprises a No. 2 flange (614), wherein the No. 2 flange (614) is fixedly connected to one end of the water outlet pipe (613), and the No. 1 flange (606) and the No. 2 flange (614) are fixedly connected via bolts and nuts.

6. A material guide chute for suppressing dust emission according to claim 5, characterized in that: The dust suppression component (6) further comprises a filter hole (609), a hanging ear (610) and a water pumping pipe (611); the filter hole (609) is provided at the bottom surface of the dirt collecting box (608); the hanging ear (610) is fixedly connected to the two sides of the dirt collecting box (608); the hanging ear (610) is movably installed with the water collecting box (607); the water pumping pipe (611) is fixedly connected to the side of the water collecting box (607); and the water pump (612) is fixedly connected to the water collecting box (607) via the water pumping pipe (611).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Double containment dustproof baffle box

    CN206871931U