Fabricated bridge construction device
By designing the input pipe mechanism and return pipeline structure for bridge construction, the problems of long construction period and unstable quality of traditional bridge piers are solved, and the high accuracy and safety of bridge pier splicing are achieved, reducing the impact of construction on the traffic environment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420335591.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-02-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-02-23
AI Technical Summary
The construction of traditional bridge piers has a long cycle during on-site casting operations, which affects the traffic environment, and the construction technology requirements of prefabricated bridge piers are high, especially the selection of splicing tools affects quality and safety.
A prefabricated bridge construction device is designed, including input pipe mechanism, fixtures and return pipes, which are connected to the input pipe mechanism through the return pipe. The structures of shrapnel, slow flow chamber, rapid return flow chamber and unidirectional sheet are used to ensure uniform concrete. Pouring to prevent overflow and bubble generation, the fixing parts are fixed to the piers splicing using a removable seal ring.
The accuracy and quality of the piers splicing process are improved, the construction cycle is reduced, the impact on the traffic environment is reduced, and the casting uniformity and safety are ensured.
Smart Images

Figure CN222332482U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of assembled bridge construction tools, in particular to an assembled bridge construction device. Background Art
[0002] In traditional bridge pier construction, pouring operations are mostly carried out on site, and steel bar binding, formwork erection, pouring and demoulding operations are carried out at the same time. The construction period is long and has a great impact on the surrounding traffic environment. Therefore, prefabricated bridge piers are increasingly popularized, but the construction process requirements of prefabricated piers are very high, especially the construction tools used during splicing are particularly important, which will affect their final quality and safety. Utility Model Content
[0003] The utility model aims to provide a high-precision assembled bridge construction device that ensures the installation quality of assembled bridge piers.
[0004] In order to overcome the defects in the above-mentioned prior art, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
[0005] A prefabricated bridge construction device comprises an input pipe mechanism, a fixing part and a return pipe, wherein the fixing part fixes the input pipe mechanism and the return pipe at the joint of the piers of the prefabricated bridge; the return pipe is connected to the input end of the input pipe mechanism; the input pipe mechanism is provided with an input pipe and a rubber plug, the rubber plug is sleeved outside the input pipe, the input pipe is provided with a first return hole and a second return hole, the first return hole is located above and in front of the second return hole; the return pipe comprises a first return pipe and a second return pipe, the first return pipe is located inside the input pipe and connected to the first return hole, and the second return pipe is connected to the second return hole.
[0006] Furthermore, a spring sheet is provided inside the input pipe, and the spring sheet is located between the first return pipe and the pipe wall of the input pipe, so that the first return pipe is extended out of the input pipe and then tilted up.
[0007] Furthermore, the end of the first reflux pipe is tilted, and is provided with an anti-blocking hole and an air leakage hole. The anti-blocking hole is located at the end of the first reflux pipe, and the air leakage hole is located behind the anti-blocking hole.
[0008] Furthermore, a plurality of anti-blocking columns are provided on the anti-blocking hole, and the plurality of anti-blocking columns form a cone.
[0009] Furthermore, the fixing member is provided with a detachable sealing fixing ring, which is wrapped around the joint of the bridge pier; the sealing fixing ring is provided with a through hole, and the second return pipe passes through the through hole.
[0010] Furthermore, the first return hole and the second return hole have the same shape.
[0011] Furthermore, the first reflux hole is provided with a slow flow cavity, a rapid reflux cavity and a one-way plate, the slow flow cavity is connected with the rapid reflux cavity, and the one-way plate is located between the rapid reflux cavity and the inner cavity of the input tube. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0012] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the prior art descriptions are briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative labor:
[0013] Figure 1 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the assembled bridge construction device of the utility model;
[0014] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 A partially enlarged schematic diagram of a prefabricated bridge construction device;
[0015] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 A partially enlarged schematic diagram of a prefabricated bridge construction device;
[0016] Figure 4 yes Figure 1 Schematic diagram of fixing parts of prefabricated bridge construction device;
[0017] In the attached figure: A-upper pier; B-lower pier; 1-input pipe mechanism; 2-fixing part; 3-reflux pipe; 11-input pipe; 12-rubber plug; 110-first reflux hole; 111-second reflux hole; 112-spring; 113-slow flow chamber; 114-rapid reflux chamber; 115-one-way plate; 21-sealing fixing ring; 210-through hole; 31-first reflux pipe; 32-second reflux pipe; 310-anti-blocking hole; 311-air leakage hole; 312-anti-blocking column. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] The present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. The illustrative embodiments and descriptions of the present invention are used to explain the present invention, but are not intended to limit the present invention.
[0019] [Assembled bridge piers], which consist of an upper pier A and a lower pier B. During construction, the upper pier A and the lower pier B are spliced together. After the splicing is completed, high pressure pouring is performed in the splicing gap between the upper pier A and the lower pier B and in the embedded parts. The lower pier B is provided with steel bars spliced with the upper pier A, and the upper pier A is provided with embedded parts. The embedded parts are provided with steel bar holes that match the steel bars of the lower pier B, and the top of the embedded parts is provided with a connected flow channel and pouring hole.
[0020] like Figure 1-4 As shown, a prefabricated bridge construction device includes an input pipe mechanism 1, a fixing member 2 and a return pipe 3. The fixing member 2 fixes the input pipe mechanism 1 and the return pipe 3 at the pier joint of the prefabricated bridge; the fixing member 2 is fixed to the joint seam of the upper pier A and the lower pier B. On the one hand, it can prevent the upper pier A from being offset due to vibration at the construction site, and on the other hand, it can block the pier joint seam to prevent the poured concrete from overflowing. The input pipe mechanism 1 is inserted into the pouring hole and the pouring hole is sealed with the rubber plug 12 thereon.
[0021] It should be further explained that the reflux pipe 3 is connected to the input end of the input pipe mechanism 1; the input pipe mechanism 1 is provided with an input pipe 11 and a rubber plug 12, the rubber plug 12 is sleeved outside the input pipe 11, the input pipe 11 is inserted into the casting hole, the rubber plug 12 is blocked at the casting hole when in use, and can only reflux from the first reflux pipe 31; the input pipe 11 is provided with a first reflux hole 110 and a second reflux hole 111, the first reflux hole 110 is located above and in front of the second reflux hole 111; the reflux pipe 3 includes a first reflux pipe 31 and a second reflux pipe 32, the first reflux pipe 31 is located inside the input pipe 11 and connected to the first reflux hole 110, and the first reflux pipe 31 is also inserted into the casting hole following the input pipe 11. The second reflux pipe 32 is located on the joint between the upper pier A and the lower pier B, and is connected to the second reflux hole 111. By arranging the return pipes 3 up and down, return flow is generated from both the joint gap and the casting hole, thereby avoiding the problems of uneven casting and internal bubble generation, thereby improving the construction quality.
[0022] To be precise, the first reflux hole 110 and the second reflux hole 111 have the same shape. The first reflux hole 110 is provided with a slow flow chamber 113, a rapid reflux chamber 114 and a one-way sheet 115. The slow flow chamber 113 is connected to the rapid reflux chamber 114, and the reflux is achieved by changing the flow rate through the two chambers. The one-way sheet 115 is located between the rapid reflux chamber 114 and the inner cavity of the input pipe 11. The one-way sheet 115 is a rubber sheet with moderate softness, and its function is to prevent concrete from entering the reflux pipe 3 at the beginning of pouring. It is worth mentioning that some slow flow chambers 113 are provided with pressure relief holes, which are used to avoid bubbles.
[0023] Furthermore, a spring sheet 112 is provided inside the input pipe 11, and the spring sheet 112 is located between the first return pipe 31 and the pipe wall of the input pipe 11. To be precise, the spring sheet 112 is an arc-shaped rubber spring sheet, which makes the first return pipe 31 extend out of the input pipe 11 and then tilt up, so that it can better contact with the top of the flow channel of the embedded part, thereby ensuring uniform casting.
[0024] It should be noted that the end of the first reflux pipe 31 is tilted, and is provided with an anti-blocking hole 310 and an air leakage hole 311, the anti-blocking hole 310 is located at the end of the first reflux pipe 31, and the air leakage hole 311 is located behind the anti-blocking hole 310. The anti-blocking hole 310 is provided with a plurality of anti-blocking columns 312, and the plurality of anti-blocking columns 312 form a cone.
[0025] [Fixing method of the fixing part], the fixing part 2 is provided with a detachable sealing fixing ring 21 and a fixing plate, the sealing fixing ring 21 is wrapped around the joint of the bridge pier, the fixing plate is located on the outside of the sealing fixing ring 21, and a screw is used to clamp it at the joint of the assembled bridge pier; a through hole 210 is provided on the sealing fixing ring 21, and the second return pipe 32 passes through the through hole 210.
[0026] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An assembled bridge construction device, comprising an input pipe mechanism (1), a fixing member (2) and a return pipe (3), wherein the fixing member (2) fixes the input pipe mechanism (1) and the return pipe (3) at a pier joint of the assembled bridge; characterized in that: The reflux pipe (3) is connected to the input end of the input pipe mechanism (1); the input pipe mechanism (1) is provided with an input pipe (11) and a rubber plug (12), the rubber plug (12) is sleeved outside the input pipe (11), the input pipe (11) is provided with a first reflux hole (110) and a second reflux hole (111), the first reflux hole (110) is located above and in front of the second reflux hole (111); the reflux pipe (3) comprises a first reflux pipe (31) and a second reflux pipe (32), the first reflux pipe (31) is located inside the input pipe (11) and connected to the first reflux hole (110), and the second reflux pipe (32) is connected to the second reflux hole (111).
2. The assembled bridge construction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A spring sheet (112) is provided inside the input pipe (11), and the spring sheet (112) is located between the first return pipe (31) and the wall of the input pipe (11).
3. The assembled bridge construction device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The end of the first reflux pipe (31) is tilted, and is provided with an anti-blocking hole (310) and an air leakage hole (311); the anti-blocking hole (310) is located at the end of the first reflux pipe (31), and the air leakage hole (311) is located behind the anti-blocking hole (310).
4. The assembled bridge construction device according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A plurality of anti-blocking columns (312) are provided on the anti-blocking hole (310), and the plurality of anti-blocking columns (312) form a cone shape.
5. The assembled bridge construction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing member (2) is provided with a detachable sealing fixing ring (21), and the sealing fixing ring (21) is wrapped around the joint of the bridge pier; the sealing fixing ring (21) is provided with a through hole (210), and the second return pipe (32) passes through the through hole (210).
6. The assembled bridge construction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first reflow hole (110) and the second reflow hole (111) have the same shape.
7. The assembled bridge construction device according to claim 6 is characterized in that: The first reflux hole (110) is provided with a slow flow chamber (113), a rapid reflux chamber (114) and a one-way plate (115); the slow flow chamber (113) is connected to the rapid reflux chamber (114); and the one-way plate (115) is located between the rapid reflux chamber (114) and the inner cavity of the input pipe (11).
Citation Information
Cited By
Fabricated bridge construction device
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