Water conservancy slope protection assembly and water conservancy ramp
By introducing scrapers, return springs and fixing rings into the water conservancy slope protection components, the problem of slope protection components is solved, effective cleaning and corrosion protection panels are achieved, and service life is extended.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421138546.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-23
AI Technical Summary
The existing water conservancy slope protection components lack cleaning components during use, resulting in river water and impurities retention, affecting their aesthetics and may lead to corrosion and shortening their service life.
A water conservancy slope protection assembly is designed, including a scraper, a return spring and a fixing ring. It scrapes away impurities through the movement of the scraper and cleanses through rotating rollers and bristles, combining the design of the first and second scraping grooves and guide grooves. Reduce the contact area and guide impurities to be discharged into the river water, and seal the plate to prevent the water flow impurities from entering the limit chute.
Effectively remove impurities and river water from slope guard plates, improve aesthetics, extend the service life of slope guard equipment, ensure clean conditions and reduce corrosion risks.
Smart Images
Figure CN222332608U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of water conservancy projects, in particular to a water conservancy slope protection component and a water conservancy ramp. Background Art
[0002] Slope protection is a general term for various paving and planting on the slope surface to prevent the slope from being eroded. It is a very common structure in water conservancy projects, which can effectively stabilize the soil and prevent landslides.
[0003] When the existing slope protection components are in use, most of them are not equipped with components for cleaning the slope protection equipment. The river water will continue to impact the slope protection, causing the river water and impurities to impact the slope protection equipment and remain on it, which is relatively dirty and affects the appearance. It is also easy to corrode the slope protection equipment and affect its service life.
[0004] To this end, we propose a hydraulic slope protection component and a hydraulic ramp. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model mainly solves the technical problems existing in the above-mentioned prior art and provides a hydraulic slope protection component and a hydraulic ramp.
[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a hydraulic slope protection component and a hydraulic ramp, comprising a slope protection board body, and ground plugs arranged at the four corners of the slope protection board body for fixing the slope protection board body; a cleaning component for cleaning the slope protection board body is arranged on the slope protection board body, and the cleaning component includes a scraper, and a cleaning part for scraping and guiding impurities on the slope protection board body is arranged on the scraper, and the cleaning part includes a first scraping groove, a first guide groove, a second scraping groove and a second guide groove; both ends of the top of the slope protection board body are provided with a limiting slide groove, and a limiting slider is arranged in the limiting slide groove; a reset spring for driving the scraper to move back is arranged in the limiting slide groove; a cleaning part for cleaning the slope protection board body is arranged at the bottom of the scraper, and the cleaning part includes a rotating roller and bristles.
[0007] Furthermore, one end of the return spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the limiting slide groove, and the other end of the return spring is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the limiting slider. The limiting slider is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting slide groove, and the scraper is fixedly connected to the top outer walls of the two limiting sliders.
[0008] Furthermore, the first scraping groove is arranged on one side of the scraper plate close to the bottom of the slope protection plate body, the cross section of the first scraping groove is concave, and the first guide groove is connected to the first scraping groove and has a concave cross section.
[0009] Furthermore, the first guide groove is arranged on one side of the scraper plate close to the top of the slope protection plate body, the cross section of the first guide groove is concave, and the second guide groove is connected with the second scraper groove and extends to the top position of the first guide groove, and the cross section of the second guide groove is convex.
[0010] Furthermore, a connecting groove is provided at the bottom end of the scraper, the connecting groove extends to the outer wall of the bottom of the scraper, the rotating roller is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the connecting groove, and the bristles are sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating roller.
[0011] Furthermore, both ends of the rotating roller are fixedly connected with a fixing ring, the fixing ring is annular, and a plurality of damping strips arranged in a circumference are fixedly connected to the outer ring of the fixing ring.
[0012] Furthermore, sliding grooves are provided on the inner walls on both sides of the limiting sliding groove, and sealing plates are slidably connected to the inner walls of the sliding grooves. The sealing plates on both sides are respectively fixedly connected to the outer walls on both sides of the limiting sliding block.
[0013] Beneficial Effects
[0014] The utility model provides a hydraulic slope protection component and a hydraulic ramp, which have the following beneficial effects:
[0015] (1) The hydraulic slope protection assembly and the hydraulic slope ramp can scrape away impurities on the slope protection board body by moving the scraper, the return spring and the fixed ring, and clean the river water and impurities on the slope protection board body by rotating the fixed ring, thereby keeping the slope protection board body clean, improving the appearance, and avoiding corrosion to the slope protection board body and affecting the service life of the slope protection board body.
[0016] (2) This hydraulic slope protection assembly and hydraulic ramp, through the cleaning part, the design of the first scraping groove and the second scraping groove can reduce the contact area between the scraper and the slope protection board body, increase the pressure between the two, and improve the scraping effect. The design of the first guide groove and the second guide groove can guide the impurities scraped off and assist the impurities to be discharged into the river water. The design of the first scraping groove and the first guide groove can form a concave surface, guide the direction of the river water impact when the river water impacts, and ensure that the scraper moves to clean the slope protection board body.
[0017] (3) This hydraulic slope protection assembly and hydraulic ramp, through the setting of the sealing plate, the design of the sealing plate can cover the limit slide groove, so as to prevent impurities in the water flow from entering the limit slide groove with the water flow and blocking the limit slider, thereby affecting the movement of the limit slider, and further affecting the movement of the scraper, resulting in the inability to scrape off the impurities on the slope protection plate body. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 This is the front view of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 For this utility model Figure 1 A magnified view of part A;
[0020] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the main body of the slope protection board of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 3 A magnified view of part B;
[0022] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional view of the scraper of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 6 For this utility model Figure 5 Enlarged view of part C.
[0024] Legend: 1. Slope guard plate body; 2. Ground plug; 3. Scraper; 4. Closing plate; 5. First scraping groove; 6. First guide groove; 7. Second scraping groove; 8. Second guide groove; 9. Limiting slide groove; 10. Limiting slider; 11. Reset spring; 12. Sliding groove; 13. Rotating roller; 14. Bristles; 15. Fixed ring; 16. Damping strip. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] Embodiment 1: A hydraulic slope protection component and a hydraulic ramp, such as Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, it includes a slope protection board body 1, a ground plug 2 arranged at the four corners of the slope protection board body 1 for fixing the slope protection board body 1, a cleaning component for cleaning the slope protection board body 1 is arranged on the slope protection board body 1, and the cleaning component includes a scraper 3, and the scraper 3 is provided with a cleaning part for scraping and guiding impurities on the slope protection board body 1, and the cleaning part includes a first scraping groove 5, a first guide groove 6, a second scraping groove 7 and a second guide groove 8. Both ends of the top of the slope protection board body 1 are provided with a limited slide groove 9, and a limited slider 10 is arranged in the limited slide groove 9. A reset spring 11 for driving the scraper 3 to move back is arranged in the limited slide groove 9. A cleaning part for cleaning the slope protection board body 1 is arranged at the bottom of the scraper 3, and the cleaning part includes a rotating roller 13 and bristles 14.
[0026] One end of the return spring 11 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the limiting slide groove 9, and the other end of the return spring 11 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the limiting slider 10. The limiting slider 10 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting slide groove 9, and the scraper 3 is fixedly connected to the top outer walls of the two limiting sliders 10.
[0027] The first scraping groove 5 is arranged on one side of the scraper plate 3 close to the bottom of the slope protection plate body 1 , and the cross section of the first scraping groove 5 is concave. The first guide groove 6 is connected to the first scraping groove 5 and has a concave cross section.
[0028] The first guide groove 6 is arranged on one side of the scraper 3 close to the top of the slope protection plate body 1, and the cross section of the first guide groove 6 is concave, and the second guide groove 8 is connected with the second scraper groove 7 and extends to the top position of the first guide groove 6, and the cross section of the second guide groove 8 is convex.
[0029] By setting up the cleaning part, the design of the first scraping groove 5 and the second scraping groove 7 can reduce the contact area between the scraper 3 and the slope protection board body 1, increase the pressure between the two, and improve the scraping effect. The design of the first guide groove 6 and the second guide groove 8 can guide the impurities scraped off and assist the impurities to be discharged into the river water. The design of the first scraping groove 5 and the first guide groove 6 can form a concave surface, which guides the direction of the river water impact when the river water impacts, ensuring that the scraper 3 moves to clean the slope protection board body 1.
[0030] like Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, a connecting groove is provided at the bottom end of the scraper 3 , and the connecting groove extends to the outer wall of the bottom of the scraper 3 . The rotating roller 13 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the connecting groove, and the bristles 14 are sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating roller 13 .
[0031] Both ends of the rotating roller 13 are fixedly connected with a fixing ring 15 , the fixing ring 15 is annular, and a plurality of damping strips 16 arranged in a circumference are fixedly connected to the outer ring of the fixing ring 15 .
[0032] By providing the fixing ring 15 and the damping strip 16, the contact area between the fixing ring 15 and the slope protection board body 1 can be increased, thereby ensuring that the fixing ring 15 and the rotating roller 13 thereon can roll when the scraper 3 moves, and the auxiliary bristles 14 rotate to clean the slope protection board body 1, thereby improving the cleaning effect.
[0033] In summary, by providing the scraper 3, the return spring 11 and the fixing ring 15, the impurities on the slope protection board body 1 can be scraped off by moving the scraper 3 on the slope protection board body 1, and the river water and impurities on the slope protection board body 1 can be cleaned by rotating the fixing ring 15, so as to keep the slope protection board body 1 clean, improve the aesthetics, and avoid corrosion to the slope protection board body 1, which affects the service life of the slope protection board body 1.
[0034] like Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, sliding grooves 12 are provided on the inner walls of both sides of the limiting slide groove 9, and sealing plates 4 are slidably connected to the inner walls of the sliding grooves 12. The sealing plates 4 on both sides are fixedly connected to the outer walls of both sides of the limiting slider 10 respectively.
[0035] By setting the sealing plate 4, the design of the sealing plate 4 can cover the limiting chute 9, so as to prevent impurities in the water flow from entering the limiting chute 9 with the water flow, blocking the limiting slider 10, affecting the movement of the limiting slider 10, and further affecting the movement of the scraper 3, resulting in the inability to scrape off the impurities on the slope protection plate body 1.
[0036] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when the water flow impacts the slope protection plate body 1, it can impact the scraper 3 and drive the scraper 3 to move up. At this time, the scraper 3 can scrape the impurities remaining on the slope protection plate body 1 through the second scraping groove 7 and guide them to the other side of the scraper 3 through the second guide groove 8. The movement of the scraper 3 can drive the limit slider 10 to slide in the limit slide groove 9, and then drive the reset spring 11 to stretch. When the water flow no longer impacts the scraper 3, the scraper 3 can be driven to move in the opposite direction under the elastic force of the reset spring 11, and then pass through the first scraping groove 5 is used to scrape off the impurities and retain them at the concave bottom of the first scraping groove 5 and the first guide groove 6 through the concave design of the first guide groove 6. When the scraper 3 falls to the bottom, the impurities retained in the first scraping groove 5 and the first guide groove 6 can be guided into the river by gravity, and when the scraper 3 moves, the damping strip 16 on the fixed ring 15 contacts the wall surface of the slope protection board body 1, and the movement of the scraper 3 can drive the fixed ring 15 to rotate, and then the rotating roller 13 drives the bristles 14 to rotate to further clean the impurities on the slope protection board body 1.
[0037] The above shows and describes the basic principle and main features of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A hydraulic slope protection assembly, comprising a slope protection board body (1), and ground plugs (2) arranged at four corners of the slope protection board body (1) for fixing the slope protection board body (1), characterized in that: The slope protection board body (1) is provided with a cleaning component for cleaning the slope protection board body (1), the cleaning component includes a scraper (3), the scraper (3) is provided with a cleaning part for scraping and guiding impurities on the slope protection board body (1), the cleaning part includes a first scraping groove (5), a first guiding groove (6), a second scraping groove (7) and a second guiding groove (8), both ends of the top of the slope protection board body (1) are provided with a limiting slide groove (9), a limiting slider (10) is provided in the limiting slide groove (9), a return spring (11) for driving the scraper (3) to move back is provided in the limiting slide groove (9), and a cleaning part for cleaning the slope protection board body (1) is provided at the bottom of the scraper (3), the cleaning part includes a rotating roller (13) and bristles (14).
2. The hydraulic slope protection assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the return spring (11) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the limiting slide groove (9), and the other end of the return spring (11) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the limiting slide block (10). The limiting slide block (10) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting slide groove (9), and the scraper (3) is fixedly connected to the top outer walls of the two limiting slide blocks (10).
3. The hydraulic slope protection assembly according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The first scraping groove (5) is arranged on one side of the scraper (3) close to the bottom of the slope protection plate body (1); the cross section of the first scraping groove (5) is concave; the first guide groove (6) is connected to the first scraping groove (5) and has a concave cross section.
4. The hydraulic slope protection assembly according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The first guide groove (6) is arranged on one side of the scraper (3) close to the top of the slope protection plate body (1), the cross section of the first guide groove (6) is concave, and the second guide groove (8) is connected with the second scraper groove (7) and extends to the top position of the first guide groove (6), and the cross section of the second guide groove (8) is convex.
5. The hydraulic slope protection assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the scraper (3) is provided with a connecting groove, which extends to the outer wall of the bottom of the scraper (3); the rotating roller (13) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the connecting groove; and the bristles (14) are sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating roller (13).
6. The hydraulic slope protection assembly according to claim 5, characterized in that: Both ends of the rotating roller (13) are fixedly connected to a fixing ring (15), the fixing ring (15) is annular, and a plurality of damping strips (16) arranged in a circumference are fixedly connected to the outer ring of the fixing ring (15).
7. The hydraulic slope protection assembly according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner walls of both sides of the limiting sliding groove (9) are provided with sliding grooves (12), the inner walls of the sliding grooves (12) are slidably connected with sealing plates (4), and the sealing plates (4) on both sides are respectively fixedly connected to the outer walls of both sides of the limiting sliding block (10).
8. A hydraulic ramp, characterized in that: It comprises the hydraulic slope protection component described in any one of claims 1 to 7.