Anti-seepage reinforcing structure for water conservancy dike project
By designing an anti-seepage reinforcement structure in the water conservancy embankment project, strengthening the protective block with support and drive mechanisms, and combining limit and rubber waterproof layer, the problem of insufficient support after the sliding baffle rises is solved, achieving higher stability and impact resistance.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421012882.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-10
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-10
AI Technical Summary
The sliding baffle of existing water conservancy embankment projects lacks reinforcement devices after rising, resulting in insufficient support and resistance, which is prone to damage or breakage due to flood impact.
A water conservancy embankment engineering anti-seepage reinforcement structure is designed, including anti-seepage wall, protective block and drive mechanism. Through the combination of support mechanism and drive mechanism, the reinforcement and auxiliary support of the protective block is provided, so that it can be used after rising. Stay stable and reduce the risk of water ingress and tilt of the protective block through limit hollow blocks and rubber waterproofing layers.
It effectively improves the stability and impact resistance of the protective block, avoids the situation where the sliding baffle is damaged or broken due to flood impact, and simplifies the use of the support mechanism.
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Figure CN222332613U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of water conservancy, in particular to an anti-seepage reinforcement structure for a water conservancy embankment project. Background Art
[0002] Seepage prevention of water conservancy projects refers to taking measures during the construction of embankments to prevent water from penetrating through the embankments and ensure the stability and safety of the embankments. Seepage prevention projects are a very important part of water conservancy projects. Their main purpose is to prevent water from penetrating, stabilize the soil, and prevent the embankments from deforming and being damaged.
[0003] A reinforcement structure based on a flood control dam is disclosed in a Chinese utility model (Announcement No.: CN215105054U), which relates to the technical field of flood control dams, including a dam body, on which an early warning mechanism and a lifting mechanism are installed, and the early warning mechanism includes a chassis, a connecting pipe and a soil moisture sensor. The utility model is provided with an early warning mechanism, which monitors the interior of the dam body in real time through a plurality of soil moisture sensors by turning on the switch of the soil moisture detector body, and sends data information to the receiving end in a timely manner through the wireless transmission module and the data processing module on the PLC. According to the real-time data, an early warning can be issued in the first time when a flood seepage occurs. The detection data is more accurate and maintenance is relatively simple. Water is introduced into the floating cavity through the water diversion trough. When the water level rises, the floating block drives the sliding baffle to rise, forming a temporary waterproof fence, which wins time for later anti-seepage response. It has high safety, simple structure and does not require human operation.
[0004] In the process of realizing the utility model, the inventor found that there are at least the following problems in the technology: although the above scheme can make the floating block rise by the buoyancy of water, thereby realizing the upward movement of the sliding baffle and effectively shielding the flood, after the sliding baffle rises, there is no reinforcement device on both sides of itself, which makes the supporting force and resistance of the sliding baffle itself not high, so that the sliding baffle is easily damaged and broken due to the impact of the flood. Therefore, a water conservancy embankment engineering anti-seepage reinforcement structure is now proposed. Utility Model Content
[0005] In order to improve the problem that the sliding baffle is not provided with reinforcement devices on both sides after it rises, so that the supporting force and resistance force of the sliding baffle itself are not high, and the sliding baffle is easily damaged and broken due to the impact of floods, the utility model provides an anti-seepage reinforcement structure for water conservancy embankment projects.
[0006] The utility model provides a water conservancy embankment project anti-seepage reinforcement structure, which adopts the following technical solutions:
[0007] A water conservancy embankment project anti-seepage reinforcement structure includes an anti-seepage wall and a protection block, wherein the protection block is slidably connected to the inside of the anti-seepage wall, a floating block is fixedly connected to one side of the protection block, a second installation groove and a first installation groove are opened inside the anti-seepage wall, and the second installation groove is connected to the first installation groove, a support mechanism for reinforcing the protection block is arranged on one side of the anti-seepage wall, and a driving mechanism is arranged on the lower side of the protection block.
[0008] By adopting the above technical solution and setting the driving mechanism, when the supporting mechanism plays a supporting and auxiliary role for the protective block, the use of the supporting mechanism can be relatively simple and convenient.
[0009] Optionally, the supporting mechanism includes an installation hollow block, a screw, a moving block, a reinforcement plate and a fixed arc block, the installation hollow block is fixedly connected to one side of the anti-seepage wall, the screw is rotatably connected to the inside of the installation hollow block, the moving block is slidably connected to the inside of the installation hollow block, and the moving block is threadedly connected to the outside of the screw, the reinforcement plate is rotatably connected to the upper side of the moving block, the fixed arc block is fixedly connected to one side of the protective block, and the reinforcement plate is rotatably connected between a side away from the moving block and the fixed arc block.
[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the moving block is connected to the protective block through the reinforcement plate and the fixed arc block. This allows the moving block to provide certain support and reinforcement for the protective block through the self-locking property of the threaded connection between itself and the screw when the protective block moves up to a certain height, so that the protective block can be sufficiently firm when in use.
[0011] Optionally, the driving mechanism includes a rotating rod, a rack, a driving gear, a first bevel gear and a second bevel gear, the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the inside of the first mounting groove, the rack is fixedly connected to the lower side of the protective block, and the rack is slidably connected to the inside of the second mounting groove, the driving gear and the first bevel gear are both fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating rod, the second bevel gear is arranged on the outside of the first bevel gear, and the second bevel gear and the first bevel gear are meshed with each other, one end of the screw rod passes through the anti-seepage wall, and the screw rod is rotatably connected to the anti-seepage wall, and one end of the screw rod is fixedly connected to the second bevel gear.
[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the anti-seepage wall can install and connect the rotating rod through the first installation groove, the protective block can fix the rack, and the rotating rod can also connect the driving gear and the first bevel gear. Not only that, the rack and the driving gear are meshed with each other.
[0013] Optionally, a limiting hollow block is fixedly connected to one side of the anti-seepage wall, and the limiting hollow block is arranged on the outside of the floating block.
[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the limiting hollow block can limit the floating block, so that the floating block can be sufficiently stable and smooth when moving up and down by the buoyancy of water, and is not prone to tilting or shaking.
[0015] Optionally, a limiting groove is provided on the inner side of the anti-seepage wall, a limiting rod is fixedly connected to the lower side of the protection block, and the limiting rod is slidably connected to the inside of the limiting groove.
[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the anti-seepage wall can further limit the up and down movement of the protection block through the connection relationship between the limit groove and the limit rod.
[0017] Optionally, a floating board is fixedly connected to the lower side of the floating block, and the floating board is used to increase buoyancy.
[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, the floating plate can increase the buoyancy of the floating block when it contacts the water, thereby improving the smoothness of the floating block and the protective block when they rise due to the buoyancy.
[0019] Optionally, the interior of the protection block is hollow, a reinforcement block is fixedly connected to the interior of the protection block, and a plurality of reinforcement blocks are provided.
[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, the protective block is hollow, so that when the protective block rises due to the buoyancy of water, it is not easy for the protective block to be unable to rise smoothly due to its own excessive weight.
[0021] Optionally, a rubber waterproof layer is provided on the outer side of the protection block, and the rubber waterproof layer is fixedly connected to the inside of the anti-seepage wall.
[0022] By adopting the above technical solution, the provision of the rubber waterproof layer can effectively fill the gap between the protection block and the anti-seepage wall, thereby effectively reducing the water source entering the anti-seepage wall through the gap between the anti-seepage wall and the protection block.
[0023] In summary, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0024] 1. In the utility model, the provision of the supporting mechanism can effectively realize the reinforcement of the protective block, so that the protective block is not only sufficiently stable when in use, but also not prone to breakage and tilting. The provision of the driving mechanism makes it easier and more convenient to use the supporting mechanism when the supporting mechanism plays a supporting and auxiliary role in the protective block.
[0025] 2. In the utility model, the movable block is connected to the protective block through a reinforcing plate and a fixed arc block. This allows the movable block to provide certain support and reinforcement for the protective block through the self-locking property of the threaded connection between itself and the screw rod when the protective block moves up to a certain height, so that the protective block can be sufficiently firm when in use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0026] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0027] Figure 2 It is a rear view structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0028] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0029] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the driving gear and the first bevel gear in the embodiment of the utility model;
[0030] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the top-sectional structure of the utility model.
[0031] Description of reference numerals:
[0032] 1. Anti-seepage wall; 2. Protection block; 3. Floating block; 4. First installation slot; 5. Second installation slot; 6. Support mechanism; 61. Install hollow block; 62. Screw; 63. Moving block; 64. Reinforcement plate; 65. Fixed arc block; 7. Driving mechanism; 71. Rotating rod; 72. Rack; 73. Driving gear; 74. First bevel gear; 75. Second bevel gear; 8. Limiting slot; 9. Limiting rod; 10. Floating plate; 11. Limiting hollow block; 12. Reinforcement block; 13. Rubber waterproof layer. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0033] The following is combined with Figure 1-5 This application is described in further detail.
[0034] Please refer to Figure 1-3, an anti-seepage reinforcement structure for a water conservancy embankment project, comprising an anti-seepage wall 1 and a protection block 2, the protection block 2 being slidably connected to the inside of the anti-seepage wall 1, a floating block 3 being fixedly connected to one side of the protection block 2, the anti-seepage wall 1 can be connected to the floating block 3 through the protection block 2, and the floating block 3 can drive the protection block 2 to move upward through the buoyancy of the water source, and after the protection block 2 moves upward, it can achieve shielding and blocking of the water source, a second mounting groove 5 and a first mounting groove 4 are opened inside the anti-seepage wall 1, and the second mounting groove 5 is connected to the first mounting groove 4, a support mechanism 6 for reinforcing the protection block 2 is arranged on one side of the anti-seepage wall 1, and a driving mechanism 7 is arranged on the lower side of the protection block 2, the setting of the support mechanism 6 can effectively realize the reinforcement of the protection block 2, so that the protection block 2 is not only sufficiently stable when in use, but also not prone to breakage and tilting, and the setting of the driving mechanism 7 makes the use of the support mechanism 6 simpler and more convenient when the support mechanism 6 plays a supporting and auxiliary role in the protection block 2.
[0035] Reference Figure 2-4 The supporting mechanism 6 includes an installation hollow block 61, a screw 62, a moving block 63, a reinforcement plate 64 and a fixed arc block 65. The installation hollow block 61 is fixedly connected to one side of the anti-seepage wall 1, the screw 62 is rotatably connected to the inside of the installation hollow block 61, the moving block 63 is slidably connected to the inside of the installation hollow block 61, and the moving block 63 is threadedly connected to the outside of the screw 62, the reinforcement plate 64 is rotatably connected to the upper side of the moving block 63, the fixed arc block 65 is fixedly connected to one side of the protective block 2, and the reinforcement plate 64 is rotatably connected to the fixed arc block 65 on the side away from the moving block 63. More specifically, installing the hollow block 61 can play a role in installing and connecting the screw 62 and the moving block 63. At the same time, installing the hollow block 61 can also limit the moving block 63, so that when the screw 62 rotates, it can smoothly drive the moving block 63 to move. The moving block 63 is connected to the protective block 2 through the reinforcing plate 64 and the fixed arc block 65. This makes it possible for the protective block 2 to be moved up to a certain height. The self-locking property of the threaded connection between the moving block 63 and the screw 62 can provide a A certain support and reinforcement effect enables the protective block 2 to be sufficiently strong when in use. When the protective block 2 moves up at a uniform speed, the movable block 63 also moves at a uniform speed due to the transmission of the gear 73 and the rack 72. However, in actual situations, due to the limitation of the hinge at both ends of the reinforcement plate 61, the movement of the movable block 63 here needs to be variable-speed movement. Therefore, the spacing between the surface threads of the screw 62 and the movable block 63 can be replaced and selected according to actual conditions to adapt to the speed required for the rotation of both sides of the installed hollow block 61.
[0036] Reference Figure 4 and Figure 5The driving mechanism 7 includes a rotating rod 71, a rack 72, a driving gear 73, a first bevel gear 74, and a second bevel gear 75. The rotating rod 71 is rotatably connected to the inside of the first mounting groove 4. The rack 72 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the protection block 2, and the rack 72 is slidably connected to the inside of the second mounting groove 5. The driving gear 73 and the first bevel gear 74 are both fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating rod 71. The second bevel gear 75 is arranged on the outside of the first bevel gear 74, and the second bevel gear 75 and the first bevel gear 74 are meshed with each other. One end of the screw rod 62 passes through the anti-seepage wall 1, and the screw rod 62 is rotatably connected to the anti-seepage wall 1, and one end of the screw rod 62 is fixedly connected to the second bevel gear 75. More specifically, the anti-seepage wall 1 can be installed and connected to the rotating rod 71 through the first mounting groove 4, the protection block 2 can fix the rack 72, and the rotating rod 71 can also connect the driving gear 73 and the first bevel gear 74.
[0037] In addition, the rack 72 and the driving gear 73 are meshed with each other, so that when the protective block 2 rises due to the buoyancy of the floating block 3, it will also smoothly drive the rotating rod 71 to rotate through the driving gear 73, and the rotation of the rotating rod 71 will smoothly drive the first bevel gear 74 to rotate together, and through the meshing between the first bevel gear 74 and the second bevel gear 75, it will smoothly drive the second bevel gear 75 and the screw 62 to rotate. At this time, the screw 62 itself can drive the moving block 63 to move by rotating, and the moving block 63 can be used to reinforce and assist the protective block 2.
[0038] Reference Figure 1 A limiting hollow block 11 is fixedly connected to one side of the anti-seepage wall 1, and the limiting hollow block 11 is arranged on the outside of the floating block 3. More specifically, the limiting hollow block 11 can limit the floating block 3, so that the floating block 3 can be sufficiently stable and smooth when moving up and down by the buoyancy of water, and is not prone to tilting or shaking.
[0039] Reference Figure 3 A limiting groove 8 is provided on the inner side of the anti-seepage wall 1, and a limiting rod 9 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the protection block 2, and the limiting rod 9 is slidably connected to the inside of the limiting groove 8. More specifically, the anti-seepage wall 1 can further limit the up and down movement of the protection block 2 through the connection relationship between the limiting groove 8 and the limiting rod 9, so that the protection block 2 is not prone to shaking when it moves upward through the floating block 3.
[0040] Reference Figure 1 A floating plate 10 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the floating block 3, and the floating plate 10 is used to increase the buoyancy. More specifically, the floating plate 10 can increase the buoyancy of the floating block 3 when it contacts the water, thereby improving the smoothness of the floating block 3 and the protective block 2 when they rise by buoyancy.
[0041] Reference Figure 3 The interior of the protective block 2 is hollow, and a reinforcement block 12 is fixedly connected to the interior of the protective block 2, and a plurality of reinforcement blocks 12 are provided. More specifically, the protective block 2 is hollow, so that when the protective block 2 rises by the buoyancy of the water, it is not easy for the protective block 2 to be unable to rise smoothly due to its own excessive weight. The provision of the reinforcement block 12 can effectively increase the firmness and firmness of the protective block 2 during use.
[0042] Reference Figure 3 A rubber waterproof layer 13 is arranged on the outer side of the protective block 2, and the rubber waterproof layer 13 is fixedly connected to the inside of the anti-seepage wall 1. More specifically, the setting of the rubber waterproof layer 13 can effectively fill the gap between the protective block 2 and the anti-seepage wall 1, thereby effectively reducing the water source that enters the inside of the anti-seepage wall 1 through the gap between the anti-seepage wall 1 and the protective block 2.
[0043] The implementation principle of the utility model is as follows: when the device is in use, the water source will contact the floating board 10 and the floating block 3, and the floating board 10 and the floating block 3 will rise due to the buoyancy of the water, and drive the protection block 2 to move together when rising. When the protection block 2 moves up, it will drive the driving gear 73 to rotate through the rack 72, and drive the first bevel gear 74 and the second bevel gear 75 to rotate together through the rotating rod 71, and the second bevel gear 75 can smoothly drive the screw 62 to rotate when moving, and the screw 62 can rotate when rotating. It can smoothly drive the moving block 63 to move. When the moving block 63 moves, it can not only drive the reinforcement plate 64 to move, but also smoothly support the protection block 2 through the reinforcement plate 64. After the protection block 2 moves up through buoyancy, it can smoothly play a certain shielding and anti-seepage role for the flood. At this point, the problem that there are no reinforcement devices on both sides of the sliding baffle after it rises can be solved, which makes the supporting force and resistance force of the sliding baffle itself not high, so that the sliding baffle is easily damaged or broken due to the impact of the flood.
[0044] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present utility model. Therefore, any equivalent changes made based on the structure, shape, and principle of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A water conservancy embankment project anti-seepage reinforcement structure, comprising an anti-seepage wall (1) and a protection block (2), characterized in that: The protection block (2) is slidably connected to the inside of the anti-seepage wall (1); a floating block (3) is fixedly connected to one side of the protection block (2); a second mounting groove (5) and a first mounting groove (4) are provided inside the anti-seepage wall (1); the second mounting groove (5) and the first mounting groove (4) are connected; a support mechanism (6) for reinforcing the protection block (2) is provided on one side of the anti-seepage wall (1); and a driving mechanism (7) is provided on the lower side of the protection block (2).
2. The anti-seepage reinforcement structure for water conservancy embankment engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support mechanism (6) comprises a mounting hollow block (61), a screw (62), a moving block (63), a reinforcement plate (64) and a fixed arc block (65); the mounting hollow block (61) is fixedly connected to one side of the anti-seepage wall (1); the screw (62) is rotatably connected to the inside of the mounting hollow block (61); the moving block (63) is slidably connected to the inside of the mounting hollow block (61), and the moving block (63) is threadedly connected to the outside of the screw (62); the reinforcement plate (64) is rotatably connected to the upper side of the moving block (63); the fixed arc block (65) is fixedly connected to one side of the protection block (2); and the side of the reinforcement plate (64) away from the moving block (63) is rotatably connected to the fixed arc block (65).
3. The anti-seepage reinforcement structure for water conservancy embankment engineering according to claim 2 is characterized by: The driving mechanism (7) comprises a rotating rod (71), a rack (72), a driving gear (73), a first bevel gear (74) and a second bevel gear (75); the rotating rod (71) is rotatably connected inside the first mounting groove (4); the rack (72) is fixedly connected to the lower side of the protection block (2); and the rack (72) is slidably connected inside the second mounting groove (5); the driving gear (73) and the first bevel gear (74) are both fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating rod (71); the second bevel gear (75) is arranged on the outside of the first bevel gear (74); and the second bevel gear (75) and the first bevel gear (74) are meshed with each other; one end of the screw rod (62) passes through the anti-seepage wall (1); the screw rod (62) is rotatably connected to the anti-seepage wall (1); and one end of the screw rod (62) is fixedly connected to the second bevel gear (75).
4. The anti-seepage reinforcement structure for water conservancy embankment engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the anti-seepage wall (1) is fixedly connected to a limiting hollow block (11), and the limiting hollow block (11) is arranged on the outside of the floating block (3).
5. The anti-seepage reinforcement structure for water conservancy embankment engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting groove (8) is provided on the inner side of the anti-seepage wall (1), a limiting rod (9) is fixedly connected to the lower side of the protection block (2), and the limiting rod (9) is slidably connected to the inside of the limiting groove (8).
6. The anti-seepage reinforcement structure for water conservancy embankment engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: A floating plate (10) is fixedly connected to the lower side of the floating block (3), and the floating plate (10) is used to increase buoyancy.
7. The anti-seepage reinforcement structure for water conservancy embankment engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The interior of the protection block (2) is hollow, a reinforcement block (12) is fixedly connected to the interior of the protection block (2), and a plurality of the reinforcement blocks (12) are provided.
8. The anti-seepage reinforcement structure for water conservancy embankment engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rubber waterproof layer (13) is provided on the outer side of the protection block (2), and the rubber waterproof layer (13) is fixedly connected to the inside of the anti-seepage wall (1).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Reinforcing structure based on flood control dam
CN215105054U