River channel desilting and purifying treatment equipment
By introducing motor-driven reel and air pump jet technology into the river channel silt purification and treatment equipment, the problems of equipment blockage and inconvenience are solved, continuous filtration and cleaning of sludge are realized, and the practicality of the equipment is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421105244.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-20
AI Technical Summary
The existing river channel silt purification and treatment equipment is prone to clogging when cleaning sludge, which is inconvenient to use and low practicality, making continuous cleaning impossible.
A river channel silt purification and treatment equipment including pipelines, bases, cleaning devices and auxiliary cleaning devices was designed. The reels were driven by motors to drive the mesh plate and collection plate to synchronously move, and combined with air pump jet technology, the continuous filtration and cleaning of sludge was realized. Avoid frequent manual cleaning.
It improves the practicality of the equipment, realizes continuous cleaning of sludge, reduces blockage, makes the equipment more convenient to use, and reduces the need for manual intervention.
Smart Images

Figure CN222332805U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of river channel desilting, in particular to river channel desilting purification treatment equipment. Background Art
[0002] River siltation has increasingly affected the normal performance of various functions such as flood control, drainage, irrigation, water supply, and navigation. In order to restore the normal functions of rivers and promote rapid and sustainable economic and social development, river dredging projects are being carried out.
[0003] For example, a river channel dredging and purification treatment equipment with the authorization announcement number "CN220703481U" uses a hand-held rod to drive the combined ring to rotate smoothly on the outside of the top frame of the support sleeve through the circular protrusion, which is convenient for the dredging straight rod to move the silt inside the support sleeve to increase the flow rate of discharge filtration. However, when cleaning the silt, the device only collects the silt through the central blocking piece, and cannot quickly collect and clean the collected silt, resulting in a certain obstruction when cleaning the silt, and it is easy to get blocked, resulting in the need for personnel to frequently clean the device, making the device inconvenient to use. At the same time, the device is not convenient for continuous cleaning of silt, resulting in reduced practicality of the device. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to solve the problems of inconvenience in use and low practicability of the device, and proposes a river channel silt removal and purification treatment equipment.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] A river channel dredging and purification treatment equipment is designed, including a pipeline and a base, the pipeline surface is fixedly connected to the base, the base surface is provided with a cleaning device, the pipeline surface is provided with an auxiliary cleaning device, the pipeline surface is provided with an opening, the pipeline is clamped with the surface of a collecting plate through a groove provided on the surface, the collecting plate surface is fixedly connected to the surface of a first mesh plate, the first mesh plate surface is tightly pressed against the inner surface of the pipeline, the collecting plate surface is fixedly connected to a stopper, and the base surface is fixedly connected to a sliding rod.
[0007] Preferably, the cleaning device includes a drum and a support plate, the support plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the base, the surface of the support plate is rotatably connected to the protruding part of one end of the drum through a bearing, one end of the drum is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor through a reducer, the reducer is fixedly connected to the surface of the base, the motor is fixedly connected to the surface of the reducer through a bracket, a pull rope is wrapped around the surface of the drum, one end of the pull rope is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating plate, the surface of the rotating plate is movably connected to the surface of the vertical plate through a pin shaft, the vertical plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the base, a sphere is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating plate, and the surface of the rotating plate is tightly pressed against the inner surface of the frame.
[0008] Preferably, the surface of the sliding rod is slidably connected to the through holes provided on the surface of the through-hole plate, and the through-hole plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the first mesh plate.
[0009] Preferably, an air pump is fixedly connected to the surface of the base, and an air outlet end of the air pump is fixedly connected to an air injection pipe.
[0010] Preferably, the pipeline is slidably connected to the surface of the second mesh plate through a groove opened on the surface, and the surface of the second mesh plate is fixedly connected with a through-hole block.
[0011] Preferably, the auxiliary cleaning device includes a slide block and a transmission rod, the slide block is fixedly connected to the surface of the pipeline, the slide block is slidably connected to the surface of the transmission rod through a slide opened on the surface, one end of the slide block is fixedly connected to a first round block, the surface of the first round block is tightly pressed against the surface of the slide block, one end of the transmission rod passes through the surface of the slide block and is fixedly connected to the second round block, one end of the transmission rod is slidably connected to the through hole opened on the surface of the through hole block, the surface of the second round block is tightly pressed against the surface of the through hole block, the surface of the slide block is threadedly connected to the bolt, and one end of the bolt is tightly pressed against the surface of the transmission rod.
[0012] The utility model provides a river channel silt clearing and purification treatment equipment with beneficial effects in that: through the cooperation of the cleaning device and the auxiliary cleaning device, the output shaft of the motor rotates to drive the reel to rotate, so that the frame can drive the first mesh plate and the collecting plate to move synchronously, so that the first mesh plate and the collecting plate can bring out the silt on the surface, and the sludge in the river water can be continuously filtered by the second mesh plate, and the air pump sprays high-speed gas through the jet pipe, and while the first mesh plate is moving, the surface can be completely covered by the airflow, so that the silt on the surface is cleaned, and the motor is stopped, and the first mesh plate can be returned to its original position under the action of gravity for continuous filtering, and the operator rotates the bolt so that the bolt is no longer pressed against the surface of the transmission rod, so that the second mesh plate can be pulled out for cleaning, and the second mesh plate is only for auxiliary filtering, and there will be no excessive silt adhering to the surface, and at the same time, the flow rate of the river water in the pipeline needs to make the liquid level lower than the opening height of the pipeline surface, so that the river water can be continuously cleaned, thereby improving the practicability of the device, and alternately filtering by two sets of mesh plates does not require frequent manual cleaning by personnel, making the device more convenient to use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0014] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A top view of
[0015] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A side cross-sectional view of
[0016] Figure 4 for Figure 1 A front cross-sectional view of
[0017] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the pipeline, the first mesh plate, the collecting plate and the through-hole plate;
[0018] Figure 6 for Figure 3 Schematic diagram of part A.
[0019] In the figure: 1. pipeline, 2. cleaning device, 201. reel, 202. vertical plate, 203. rotating plate, 204. frame, 205. sphere, 206. motor, 207. support plate, 3. base, 4. first mesh plate, 5. collecting plate, 6. slide rod, 7. through-hole plate, 8. second mesh plate, 9. auxiliary cleaning device, 901. slide block, 902. first round block, 903. transmission rod, 904, second round block, 905, bolt, 10. stopper, 11. through-hole block, 12. air pump, 13. jet pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
[0021] Refer to the attached Figure 1-6 : In the present embodiment, a river channel dredging and purification treatment equipment comprises a pipe 1 and a base 3, the surface of the pipe 1 is fixedly connected with the base 3, the surface of the base 3 is provided with a cleaning device 2, the surface of the pipe 1 is provided with an auxiliary cleaning device 9, the surface of the pipe 1 is provided with an opening, the pipe 1 is clamped with the surface of the collecting plate 5 through a groove provided on the surface, the surface of the collecting plate 5 is fixedly connected with the surface of the first mesh plate 4, the first mesh plate 4 and the second mesh plate 8 are both made of multi-layer gauze and multi-layer iron mesh, the surface of the first mesh plate 4 is tightly pressed against the inner surface of the pipe 1, the surface of the collecting plate 5 is fixedly connected with a stopper 10, the stopper 10 can limit the movement distance of the collecting plate 5 when the collecting plate 5 moves upward, and the surface of the base 3 is fixedly connected with a slide bar 6;
[0022] The surface of the slide rod 6 is slidably connected to the through holes opened on the surface of the through hole plate 7, the through hole plate 7 is fixedly connected to the surface of the first mesh plate 4, the surface of the base 3 is fixedly connected to an air pump 12, the air pump 12 can meet the working needs according to actual needs, the air pump 12 can blow out the sludge on the surface of the first mesh plate 4 and the collecting plate 5 through the jet pipe 13, the air outlet end of the air pump 12 is fixedly connected to the jet pipe 13, the pipeline 1 is slidably connected to the surface of the second mesh plate 8 through the groove opened on the surface, and the surface of the second mesh plate 8 is fixedly connected to a through hole block 11.
[0023] The cleaning device 2 includes a reel 201 and a support plate 207, the support plate 207 is fixedly connected to the surface of the base 3, the surface of the support plate 207 is rotatably connected to the protruding portion of one end of the reel 201 through a bearing, one end of the reel 201 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor 206 through a reducer, and the motor 206 can meet the work needs according to actual needs. The motor 206 can drive the reel 201 to rotate, the reducer is fixedly connected to the surface of the base 3, and the motor 206 is connected to the reducer surface through a bracket. The rotating plate 203 is fixedly connected with the surface of the reel 201, and a pull rope is wound around the surface of the reel 201, and one end of the pull rope is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating plate 203. The pull rope can be made of nylon or other materials. The surface of the rotating plate 203 is movably connected to the surface of the vertical plate 202 through a pin shaft, and the rotation center of the rotating plate 203 is fixed. The vertical plate 202 is fixedly connected to the surface of the base 3. A sphere 205 is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating plate 203, and the sphere 205 can prevent the rotating plate 203 from detaching from the frame 204. The surface of the rotating plate 203 is tightly pressed against the inner surface of the frame 204.
[0024] The auxiliary cleaning device 9 includes a slide block 901 and a transmission rod 903. The slide block 901 is fixedly connected to the surface of the pipeline 1. The slide block 901 is slidably connected to the surface of the transmission rod 903 through a slide opened on the surface. One end of the slide block 901 is fixedly connected to a first round block 902. The surface of the first round block 902 is tightly pressed against the surface of the slide block 901. One end of the transmission rod 903 passes through the surface of the slide block 901 and is fixedly connected to the second round block 904. The first round block 902 and the second round block 902 can limit the movement distance of the transmission rod 903. One end of the transmission rod 903 is slidably connected to the through hole opened on the surface of the through hole block 11. The surface of the second round block 904 is tightly pressed against the surface of the through hole block 11. The surface of the slide block 901 is threadedly connected to the bolt 905. One end of the bolt 905 is tightly pressed against the surface of the transmission rod 903. The bolt 905 can fix the position of the transmission rod 903.
[0025] Working principle:
[0026] When cleaning river silt:
[0027] Filtration process:
[0028] The river water is transported through the pipeline 1 so that the river water can enter the interior of the pipeline 1, so that the first mesh plate 4 can perform the first step of filtering the silt in the river water, and at the same time the river water can be filtered by the second mesh plate 8 in the second step, so that the silt can be filtered better.
[0029] Cleaning process:
[0030] When the surface of the first mesh plate 4 is full of collected materials, the external power supply of the motor 206 is connected, and the output shaft of the motor 206 is started to rotate to drive the reel 201 to rotate, so that the reel 201 can reel in the pull rope, and the pull rope can pull the rotating plate 203 to rotate a certain angle with the hinge with the vertical plate 202 as the center, so that the rotating plate 203 can push the frame 204 upward, and the frame 204 can drive the first mesh plate 4 and the collecting plate 5 to move synchronously, so that the first mesh plate 4 and the collecting plate 5 can bring out the silt on the surface, and the sludge in the river water can be further filtered by the second mesh plate 8, and the external power supply of the air pump 12 is connected, and the air pump 12 is started to spray high-speed gas through the jet pipe 13.
[0031] While the first mesh plate 4 is moving, the surface can be completely covered by the airflow, so that the sludge on the surface can be cleaned, and the motor 206 is stopped. Under the action of gravity, the first mesh plate 4 can return to its original position to continue filtering. The operator turns the bolt 905 so that the bolt 905 is no longer pressed against the surface of the transmission rod 903, so that the transmission rod 903 can move to no longer be pressed against the surface of the through-hole block 11, so that the second mesh plate 8 can be pulled out for cleaning. The second mesh plate 8 is only for auxiliary filtering, and there will not be too much sludge on the surface. At the same time, the flow rate of the river water inside the pipeline 1 needs to make the liquid level lower than the opening height of the pipeline 1 surface.
[0032] Although the present invention has been shown and described with reference to the preferred embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein within the scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A river channel desilting and purification treatment equipment, comprising a pipeline (1) and a base (3), wherein the base (3) is fixedly connected to the surface of the pipeline (1), characterized in that: The surface of the base (3) is provided with a cleaning device (2), the surface of the pipe (1) is provided with an auxiliary cleaning device (9), the surface of the pipe (1) is provided with an opening, the pipe (1) is clamped with the surface of the collecting plate (5) through a groove provided on the surface, the surface of the collecting plate (5) is fixedly connected to the surface of the first mesh plate (4), the surface of the first mesh plate (4) is tightly pressed against the inner surface of the pipe (1), the surface of the collecting plate (5) is fixedly connected to a stopper (10), and the surface of the base (3) is fixedly connected to a sliding rod (6).
2. A river channel desilting and purification treatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning device (2) comprises a reel (201) and a support plate (207), wherein the support plate (207) is fixedly connected to the surface of the base (3), the surface of the support plate (207) is rotatably connected to the protruding portion of one end of the reel (201) via a bearing, one end of the reel (201) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor (206) via a reducer, the reducer is fixedly connected to the surface of the base (3), the motor (206) is fixedly connected to the surface of the reducer via a bracket, a pull rope is wound around the surface of the reel (201), one end of the pull rope is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating plate (203), the surface of the rotating plate (203) is movably connected to the surface of the vertical plate (202) via a pin, the vertical plate (202) is fixedly connected to the surface of the base (3), one end of the rotating plate (203) is fixedly connected to a sphere (205), and the surface of the rotating plate (203) is tightly pressed against the inner surface of the frame (204).
3. A river channel desilting and purification treatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the sliding rod (6) is slidably connected to the through holes provided on the surface of the through hole plate (7), and the through hole plate (7) is fixedly connected to the surface of the first mesh plate (4).
4. A river channel desilting and purification treatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the base (3) is fixedly connected to an air pump (12), and the air outlet end of the air pump (12) is fixedly connected to an air injection pipe (13).
5. The river channel desilting and purification equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pipe (1) is slidably connected to the surface of the second mesh plate (8) via a groove provided on the surface, and a through-hole block (11) is fixedly connected to the surface of the second mesh plate (8).
6. A river channel desilting and purification treatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary cleaning device (9) comprises a slide block (901) and a transmission rod (903); the slide block (901) is fixedly connected to the surface of the pipeline (1); the slide block (901) is slidably connected to the surface of the transmission rod (903) via a slide provided on the surface; one end of the slide block (901) is fixedly connected to a first round block (902); the surface of the first round block (902) is tightly abutted against the surface of the slide block (901); one end of the transmission rod (903) passes through the surface of the slide block (901) and is fixedly connected to a second round block (904); one end of the transmission rod (903) is slidably connected to a through hole provided on the surface of the through hole block (11); the surface of the second round block (904) is tightly abutted against the surface of the through hole block (11); the surface of the slide block (901) is threadedly connected to a bolt (905); one end of the bolt (905) is tightly abutted against the surface of the transmission rod (903).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
River channel desilting and purifying treatment equipment
CN220703481U