Supporting mechanism and safety protection support

By designing support mechanisms and drive parts, the problem of the difficulty of adjusting the height of the safety protection bracket in hydropower station construction is solved, and height adjustment and emergency protection are achieved, and construction safety is improved.

CN222333222UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-10SANXIA JINSHAJIANG YUNCHUAN HYDROPOWER DEV CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420594076.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-03-26
Publication Date
2025-01-10
Estimated Expiration
2034-03-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The height of the safety protection brackets for existing hydropower stations is not easy to adjust, resulting in limited construction height and lack of support mechanism to protect gears, posing safety hazards.

Method used

A support mechanism is designed, including lifts, checks and buffers, to support the safety protection bracket and to achieve height adjustment through drives and limits to ensure emergency protection after installation of the support mechanism.

Benefits of technology

The height adjustable safety protection bracket is achieved, extends service life, and provides emergency protection when lifting gears are damaged or slipped to ensure construction safety.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of hydropower station construction equipment, in particular to a supporting mechanism and a safety protection support, and the supporting mechanism comprises a supporting assembly, a lifting piece, a non-return piece arranged on one side of the lifting piece, and a buffering piece arranged in the non-return piece; the lifting part comprises a base, a rotating seat and a stop plate, the rotating seat is rotationally arranged on the inner wall of the base, the non-return part is arranged on one side of the rotating seat, square holes are formed in the side faces of the rotating seat and the base, and the stop plate is arranged on the inner walls of the square holes in the side faces of the rotating seat and the base in a sliding mode. The lifting device has the advantages that in the rotating process, the side rod extrudes the check block, the check block is pressed into the working groove after being extruded, the side rod is restored by the first spring after leaving, when lifting is stopped, an object moves downwards due to gravity, but the side rod can be clamped into the arc-shaped groove, buffering is provided by the buffering piece, and therefore the service life of the check block is prolonged.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of hydropower station construction equipment, in particular to a supporting mechanism and a safety protection bracket. Background Art

[0002] A hydropower station is a facility that uses water energy to generate electricity. The water in the reservoir is regulated and stored through the dam, and then the water flow is introduced into the hydro-generator set through the water diversion structure. The kinetic energy of the water flow is used to rotate the turbine, thereby driving the coaxial generator, which converts mechanical energy into electrical energy. When inspecting and maintaining the electrical equipment of a hydropower station, the staff often use safety protection brackets to facilitate the construction of the staff and the safety protection of the staff.

[0003] It is pointed out in the related technology that most of the brackets have poor connection stability in order to be quickly disassembled and installed. When workers are above the brackets, the brackets will shake, which poses a high safety hazard and is not conducive to the safe progress of construction. For example, the prior art publication number CN213897033U provides a safety protection bracket for hydropower station construction. When in use, the loading plate is sleeved on the top of the supporting leg, and then the two ends of the first connecting rod are inserted into the interior of the connecting sleeve, the second connecting rod is threadedly connected to one end of the connecting tube, and the other end of the third connecting rod is threadedly connected to the other end of the connecting tube. The connecting tube is rotated to move the second connecting rod and the third connecting rod toward the interior of the connecting tube, and then the slider is rotated to push the fixing plug toward the interior of the connecting sleeve, and then the fixing plug is squeezed into the interior of the connecting sleeve to fix the supporting leg. Then the workers can move to the loading plate to work, and the bracket is fixed more firmly, so that the stability of the bracket is higher.

[0004] However, the height of the safety protection bracket is not easy to adjust, and the construction height is relatively limited, so that a better construction quality of the hydropower station cannot be achieved. While the height is adjustable, the safety protection bracket lacks a mechanism to support the bracket to protect the gears. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this section is to summarize some aspects of the embodiments of the utility model and briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Some simplifications or omissions may be made in this section and the specification abstract and utility model name of this application to avoid blurring the purpose of this section, specification abstract and utility model name, and such simplifications or omissions cannot be used to limit the scope of the utility model.

[0006] In view of the fact that the height of the safety protection bracket is difficult to adjust in the above-mentioned prior art, the construction height is relatively limited, so that a better construction quality of the hydropower station cannot be achieved, and when the height is adjustable, the safety protection bracket lacks a mechanism to support the bracket to protect the gears, the present utility model is proposed.

[0007] The utility model aims to provide a supporting mechanism, and its purpose is to provide a solution of this supporting mechanism to support the safety protection bracket, so as to achieve the functions of protecting the gears and supporting the safety frame plate.

[0008] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a supporting mechanism, which includes a supporting assembly, including a lifting member, a check member arranged on one side of the lifting member, and a buffer member arranged inside the check member; the lifting member includes a base, a rotating seat and a stop plate, the rotating seat is rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the base, the check member is arranged on one side of the rotating seat, square holes are opened on the sides of the rotating seat and the base, and the stop plate is slidably arranged on the inner walls of the square holes on the sides of the rotating seat and the base to prevent the rotating seat and the base from rotating relative to each other.

[0009] As a preferred solution of the support mechanism of the utility model, the lifting member further comprises a rotating cylinder, a side rod, a spiral groove, a lifting column and a clamping rod, the rotating cylinder is rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the rotating seat, the side rod is fixedly arranged on the side of the rotating cylinder, the spiral groove is opened on the side of the rotating cylinder, the lifting column is slidably arranged on the inner wall of the rotating cylinder, the clamping rod is fixedly arranged on the side of the lifting column, and the clamping rod is slidably arranged on the inner wall of the spiral groove.

[0010] As a preferred solution of the support mechanism of the utility model, the check member includes a working groove, a stop block, a spring 1, a side plate and a limit block. The working groove is opened at the top of the rotating seat and is located on one side of the rotating cylinder. The stop block is rotatably set on the inner wall of the working groove. The two ends of the spring 1 are respectively fixed on the bottom of the stop block and the inner wall of the working groove. The side plate is fixed on the side of the stop block. The limit block is fixed on the inner wall of the working groove. The limit block and the side plate are abutted.

[0011] As a preferred solution of the support mechanism of the utility model, wherein: the buffer component includes an arc groove, a buffer hole, a sliding rod, a spring 2 and a rubber pad, the arc groove is opened on the side of the stop block, the buffer hole is opened on the side of the arc groove, the sliding rod is slidably set on the inner wall of the buffer hole, the two ends of the spring 2 are respectively fixed on the inner wall of the buffer hole and the side of the sliding rod, and the rubber pad is fixed on the end of the sliding rod and slidably set on the inner wall of the arc groove.

[0012] The supporting mechanism of the utility model has the following beneficial effects: during the rotation process, the side rod squeezes the stopper, and the stopper is pressed into the working groove after being squeezed, and is restored by the spring after the side rod leaves. When the lifting stops, the object moves downward due to gravity, but the side rod will be stuck in the arc groove, and the buffer will be provided with buffering by the buffer part to extend the service life of the stopper.

[0013] Another purpose of the utility model is to provide a safety protection bracket, which aims to solve the problem that the existing safety protection bracket cannot be adjusted in height.

[0014] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model also provides the following technical solutions: a safety protection bracket, which includes a supporting mechanism; and a lifting assembly, including a structural member, a driving member, and a limiting member, the driving member is arranged on one side of the structural member, and the limiting member is arranged on one side of the driving member; an auxiliary assembly, including a transmission member and a supporting member, the transmission member is arranged on one side of the structural member, and the supporting member is arranged on one side of the transmission member.

[0015] As a preferred solution of the safety protection bracket of the utility model, wherein: the structural component includes a support frame, a lifting plate, a connecting cross plate and a safety frame plate, the lifting plate is slidably arranged on one side of the support frame, the connecting cross plate is fixedly arranged on the side of the support frame, the safety frame plate is fixedly arranged on the top of the lifting plate, and the base is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the support frame.

[0016] As a preferred solution of the safety protection bracket of the utility model, wherein: the driving member includes a driving shaft, a toggle gear, a toggle rod, a tooth block frame, a lifting gear, a lifting guide plate, a fixed rail and a tooth plate, the driving shaft passes through and is rotatably arranged on the side of the connecting cross plate, the toggle gear is sleeved on the side of the driving shaft, the toggle rod is rotatably arranged on the end of the driving shaft, the tooth block frame is hinged on the side of the toggle rod, the lifting gear is sleeved on the side of the driving shaft, the lifting guide plate is fixedly arranged on the bottom of the safety frame plate, the fixed rail is fixedly arranged on the inner bottom of the support frame, the lifting guide plate is slidably arranged on the inner wall of the fixed rail, the tooth plate is fixedly arranged on one side of the lifting guide plate, and the tooth plate is meshed with the lifting gear.

[0017] As a preferred solution of the safety protection bracket of the utility model, wherein: the limiting member includes a ratchet, a check tooth, a lever, a limiting plate, a fixed plate and a spring three, the ratchet is sleeved on the side of the driving shaft, the check tooth is rotatably set on the side of the connecting cross plate, the lever is fixedly set on the side of the check tooth, the limiting plate is fixedly set on the side of the connecting cross plate, the side of the check tooth abuts against the side of the limiting plate, the fixed plate is fixedly set on the side of the connecting cross plate, and the two ends of the spring three are fixedly set on the side of the fixing plate and the side of the check tooth.

[0018] As a preferred solution of the safety protection bracket of the utility model, wherein: the transmission member includes a large pulley, a small pulley, a secondary pulley, a belt, a transmission gear 1 and a transmission gear 2, the large pulley is fixedly set at the end of the driving shaft, the small pulley is fixedly set on the side of the large pulley, the secondary pulley is located on both sides of the large pulley and is rotatably set on the side of the connecting cross plate, the transmission gear set is set on the side of the secondary pulley, the transmission gear 2 is rotatably set on the side of the connecting cross plate, and the transmission gear 1 and the transmission gear 2 are meshed.

[0019] As a preferred solution of the safety protection bracket of the utility model, the support member includes a connecting frame, a telescopic rod, a grounding frame, an adjusting screw and a screw sleeve, the connecting frame is fixedly set on the side of the secondary pulley, the telescopic rod is fixedly set on the side of the connecting frame, the grounding frame is fixedly set on one side of the telescopic rod principle connecting frame, the adjusting screw is fixedly set on the inner side of the connecting frame, and the screw sleeve is rotatably set on one side of the grounding frame.

[0020] The beneficial effects of the safety protection bracket of the utility model are as follows: the rotation of the toggle gear drives the lifting gear in the lifting assembly to rotate through the connecting rod, the rotation of the lifting gear drives the jacking guide plate to rise, the rising of the jacking guide plate thereby drives the safety frame plate to rise, and then the working height is adjusted, and the rotation of the driving member can be stopped after the adjustment is completed, and then the staff can climb onto the safety frame plate to work on the top of the safety frame plate, and after the support mechanism is installed, if the lifting gear is damaged or slips, causing the safety frame plate to drop, the support mechanism can provide emergency protection to ensure the safe use of the safety protection frame. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model, the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative labor.

[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the support mechanism in the utility model.

[0023] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the base structure in the utility model.

[0024] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the buffer member in the utility model.

[0025] Figure 4 It is a front view of the safety protection bracket in the utility model.

[0026] Figure 5It is a rear view of the safety protection bracket in the utility model.

[0027] Figure 6 It is a half-section view of the safety frame plate in the present utility model.

[0028] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the limiting member in the utility model.

[0029] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the auxiliary component structure in the utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] In order to make the above-mentioned purposes, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation methods of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0031] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention, but the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art may make similar generalizations without violating the connotation of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0032] Secondly, the term "one embodiment" or "embodiment" as used herein refers to a specific feature, structure or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The term "in one embodiment" that appears in different places in this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor does it refer to a separate or selective embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments.

[0033] Example 1, reference Figure 1 to Figure 3 , which is the first embodiment of the utility model, provides a support mechanism, including a support assembly 100, including a lifting member 101, a check member 102 arranged on one side of the lifting member 101, and a buffer member 103 arranged inside the check member 102.

[0034] The lifting member 101 includes a base 101a, a rotating seat 101b and a stop plate 101c. The rotating seat 101b is rotatably set on the inner wall of the base 101a. The stop member 102 is set on one side of the rotating seat 101b. Square holes are opened on the sides of the rotating seat 101b and the base 101a. The stop plate 101c is slidably set on the inner walls of the square holes on the sides of the rotating seat 101b and the base 101a to prevent the rotating seat 101b and the base 101a from rotating relative to each other.

[0035] The lifting member 101 also includes a rotating cylinder 101d, a side rod 101e, a spiral groove 101f, a lifting column 101g and a clamping rod 101h. The rotating cylinder 101d is rotatably set on the inner wall of the rotating seat 101b, the side rod 101e is fixedly set on the side of the rotating cylinder 101d, the spiral groove 101f is opened on the side of the rotating cylinder 101d, the lifting column 101g is slidably set on the inner wall of the rotating cylinder 101d, the clamping rod 101h is fixedly set on the side of the lifting column 101g, and the clamping rod 101h is slidably set on the inner wall of the spiral groove 101f. When the lifting column 101g moves up and down, the clamping rod 101h slides relative to the inner wall of the spiral groove 101f. Since the lifting column 101g is generally in a fixed device, when the clamping rod 101h slides on the surface of the spiral groove 101f, the rotating cylinder 101d will rotate due to the squeezing of the spiral groove 101f by the clamping rod 101h.

[0036] The check member 102 includes a working groove 102a, a stopper 102b, a spring 102c, a side plate 102d and a limit block 102e. The working groove 102a is opened at the top of the rotating seat 101b and is located on one side of the rotating cylinder 101d. The stopper 102b is rotatably set on the inner wall of the working groove 102a. The two ends of the spring 102c are respectively fixed on the bottom of the stopper 102b and the inner wall of the working groove 102a. The spring 102c helps the stopper 102b to reset after being squeezed. The side plate 102d is fixed on the side of the stopper 102b. The limit block 102e is fixed on the inner wall of the working groove 102a. The side plate 102d and the limit block 102e cooperate with each other to prevent the stopper 102b from flipping over. The limit block 102e and the side plate 102d are abutted.

[0037] The buffer member 103 includes an arc groove 103a, a buffer hole 103b, a slide bar 103c, a spring 103d and a rubber pad 103e. The arc groove 103a is provided on the side of the stopper 102b. The arc groove 103a and the side bar 101e are in the same shape and are used to clamp the side bar 101e. The buffer hole 103b is provided on the side of the arc groove 103a. The slide bar 103c is slidably arranged on the inner wall of the buffer hole 103b. The spring 103d is provided on the side of the arc groove 103a. The two ends of 3d are respectively fixed on the inner wall of the buffer hole 103b and the side of the slide bar 103c, the rubber pad 103e is fixed on the end of the slide bar 103c and slidably set on the inner wall of the arc groove 103a. When not squeezed, the rubber pad 103e is extended out by the slide bar 103c, but when the side bar 101e is stuck in the arc groove 103a, the rubber pad 103e and the spring 103d provide a certain buffer for the clamping rod 101h.

[0038] Usage process: The support assembly 100 is used to support objects that move up and down, and can follow the objects that move up and down. When in use, the lifting column 101g and the object to be lifted are fixed together. When the object is lifted, the fixed lifting column 101g uses the clamping rod 101h to drive the rotating cylinder 101d to rotate. During the rotation, the side rod 101e squeezes the stopper 102b, and the stopper 102b is pressed into the working groove 102a after being squeezed. After the side rod 101e leaves, it is restored by the spring 102c. When the lifting stops, the object moves downward due to gravity, but the side rod 101e will be stuck in the arc groove 103a, and the buffer 103 provides buffering to extend the service life of the stopper 102b.

[0039] Example 2, reference Figures 4 to 7 , which is the second embodiment of the utility model, this embodiment further provides a safety protection bracket, including a supporting mechanism, and a lifting assembly 200, including a structural member 201, a driving member 202, and a limiting member 203, wherein the driving member 202 is arranged on one side of the structural member 201, and the limiting member 203 is arranged on one side of the driving member 202.

[0040] The structural member 201 includes a support frame 201a, a lifting plate 201b, a connecting transverse plate 201c and a safety frame plate 201d. The lifting plate 201b is slidably set on one side of the support frame 201a, the connecting transverse plate 201c is fixedly set on the side of the support frame 201a, the safety frame plate 201d is fixedly set on the top of the lifting plate 201b, and the base 101a is fixedly set on the inner wall of the support frame 201a.

[0041] The driving member 202 includes a driving shaft 202a, a toggle gear 202b, a toggle lever 202c, a tooth block frame 202d, a lifting gear 202e, a lifting guide plate 202f, a fixed rail 202g and a tooth plate 202h. The driving shaft 202a penetrates and is rotatably arranged on the side of the connecting cross plate 201c. The toggle gear 202b is sleeved on the side of the driving shaft 202a. The toggle lever 202c is rotatably arranged at the end of the driving shaft 202a. The tooth block frame 202d is provided at the bottom of the driving shaft 202a. 2d is hinged on the side of the toggle rod 202c, the lifting gear 202e is sleeved on the side of the driving shaft 202a, the lifting guide plate 202f is fixedly set on the bottom of the safety frame plate 201d, the fixed rail 202g is fixedly set on the inner bottom of the support frame 201a, the lifting guide plate 202f is slidably set on the inner wall of the fixed rail 202g, the tooth plate 202h is fixedly set on one side of the lifting guide plate 202f, and the tooth plate 202h is engaged with the lifting gear 202e.

[0042] The limiting member 203 includes a ratchet 203a, a check tooth 203b, a lever 203c, a limiting plate 203d, a fixing plate 203e and a spring 203f. The ratchet 203a is sleeved on the side of the driving shaft 202a. The check tooth 203b is rotatably arranged on the side of the connecting cross plate 201c. The lever 203c is fixedly arranged on the side of the check tooth 203b. The lever 203c is used to pull the check tooth 203b out of the teeth of the ratchet 203a. The limiting plate 203d is fixedly arranged on the side of the connecting cross plate 201c. It is arranged on the side of the connecting horizontal plate 201c, the side of the check tooth 203b abuts against the side of the limiting plate 203d, the fixed plate 203e is fixedly arranged on the side of the connecting horizontal plate 201c, and the two ends of the spring three 203f are fixedly arranged on the side of the fixing plate 203e and the side of the check tooth 203b. Under the blocking of the limiting plate 203d and the spring three 203f on both sides, the rotation range of the check tooth 203b is limited, thereby preventing the check tooth 203b and the ratchet 203a from being unhooked.

[0043] Usage process: put the device in the use position, then rotate the toggle rod 202c in the driving member 202 counterclockwise, so that the card block frame 202d connected to it can be lifted upward, and at this time, the card block frame 202d is provided with the card block and the toggle gear 202b is in a state of engagement, and the card block frame 202d will drive the toggle gear 202b to rotate counterclockwise while moving counterclockwise. When the toggle gear 202b rotates a certain angle, it will rotate clockwise. The lever 202c is toggled so that the tooth block frame 202d can move clockwise, so that the block is stuck in the tooth groove outside the next toggle gear 202b, and the next rotation is performed; the rotation of the toggle gear 202b drives the limiter 203 to operate, so as to prevent the toggle gear 202b from reversing, thereby preventing the safety frame plate 201d from falling after the height is adjusted; when the driving shaft 202a is reversed, the check tooth 203b is stuck in the ratchet 203a, so as to prevent the ratchet 203a from rotating;

[0044] The rotation of the toggle gear 202b drives the lifting gear 202e in the lifting assembly 200 to rotate through the driving shaft 202a, and the rotation of the lifting gear 202e drives the lifting guide plate 202f to rise through the tooth plate 202h. The rising of the lifting guide plate 202f drives the safety frame plate 201d to rise, and then the working height is adjusted. After the adjustment is completed, the rotation of the driving member 202 can be stopped, and then the staff can climb onto the safety frame plate 201d to work on the top of the safety frame plate 201d. After the support mechanism is installed, if the lifting gear 202e is damaged or slips, causing the safety frame plate 201d to drop, the support mechanism can provide emergency protection to ensure the safe use of the safety protection frame.

[0045] Example 3, reference Figure 8, which is the third embodiment of the utility model, is different from the previous embodiment in that it also includes an auxiliary component 300, including a transmission member 301 and a support member 302, the transmission member 301 is arranged on one side of the structural member 201, and the support member 302 is arranged on one side of the transmission member 301.

[0046] The transmission member 301 includes a large pulley 301a, a small pulley 301b, a secondary pulley 301c, a belt 301d, a transmission gear 1 301e and a transmission gear 2 301f. The large pulley 301a is fixedly arranged at the end of the driving shaft 202a, the small pulley 301b is fixedly arranged on the side of the large pulley 301a, the secondary pulley 301c is located on both sides of the large pulley 301a and is rotatably arranged on the side of the connecting cross plate 201c, the transmission gear 1 301e is sleeved on the side of the secondary pulley 301c, the transmission gear 2 301f is rotatably arranged on the side of the connecting cross plate 201c, and the transmission gear 1 301e and the transmission gear 2 301f are meshed.

[0047] The support member 302 includes a connecting frame 302a, a telescopic rod 302b, a grounding frame 302c, an adjusting screw 302d and a screw sleeve 302e. The connecting frame 302a is fixedly set on the side of the secondary pulley 301c, the telescopic rod 302b is fixedly set on the side of the connecting frame 302a, the grounding frame 302c is fixedly set on one side of the telescopic rod 302b and the connecting frame 302a, the adjusting screw 302d is fixedly set on the inner side of the connecting frame 302a, and the screw sleeve 302e is rotatably set on one side of the grounding frame 302c.

[0048] Usage process: The rotation of the lifting gear 202e can also drive the large pulley 301a and the small pulley 301b in the transmission member 301 to rotate through the connecting rod. The diameters of the large pulley 301a and the small pulley 301b are different, and the diameter of the large pulley 301a is larger than that of the small pulley 301b. They are respectively used to drive the secondary pulleys 301c arranged on both sides to rotate. One of the secondary pulleys 301c rotates in the opposite direction to the other linkage belt 301d wheel under the transmission of the transmission gear 1 301e and the transmission gear 2 301f, so that the connecting frames 302a on both sides can expand outwards to support the ground, which is used to improve the stability of the device standing on the ground after adjusting the height;

[0049] The rotation of the secondary pulley 301c drives the connecting frame 302a to rotate around, and the rotation of the large pulley 301a directly drives one of the linkage belt wheels 301d to rotate, and the diameter of the large pulley 301a is larger than the secondary pulley 301c, which is used for speed reduction, and the diameter of the second transmission gear 301f is also larger than the first transmission gear 301e, and the first transmission gear 301e directly drives another secondary pulley 301c to rotate, which is used for speed reduction, so that the connecting frame 302a can be slowly opened or retracted, and can be expanded to different angles according to different adjustment heights;

[0050] The connecting frame 302a drives the adjusting screw 302d, the screw sleeve 302e, the grounding frame 302c and the telescopic rod 302b to expand and open, and the grounding frame 302c will leave the ground. At this time, the screw sleeve 302e is rotated to cooperate with the adjusting screw 302d thread, so that the total length of the connecting frame 302a and the grounding frame 302c can be adjusted, so that the grounding frame 302c can contact the ground, so that the auxiliary component 300 can stand on the ground, and the telescopic rod 302b can achieve the effect of telescoping, which is used to stabilize the elongation or shortening of the connecting frame 302a and the grounding frame 302c;

[0051] When the height of the safety frame plate 201d needs to be lowered, the limiter 203 is unlocked, the latch block frame 202d is moved to the other side of the shifting gear 202b, and then the shifting gear 202b is driven to rotate clockwise.

[0052] Importantly, it should be noted that the construction and arrangement of the present application shown in a plurality of different exemplary embodiments are only exemplary. Although only a few embodiments are described in detail in this disclosure, it should be readily understood by those who refer to this disclosure that many modifications are possible (e.g., the size, scale, structure, shape and ratio of various elements, and parameter values ​​(e.g., temperature, pressure, etc.), installation arrangements, use of materials, color, directional changes, etc.) without substantially departing from the novel teachings and advantages of the subject matter described in the application. For example, the element shown as integrally formed can be composed of multiple parts or elements, the position of the element can be inverted or otherwise changed, and the nature or number or position of the discrete element can be changed or changed. Therefore, all such modifications are intended to be included in the scope of the present utility model. The order or sequence of any process or method steps can be changed or reordered according to alternative embodiments. In the claims, any "device plus function" clause is intended to cover the structure of performing the function described herein, and is not only structurally equivalent but also equivalent structure. Without departing from the scope of the present invention, other substitutions, modifications, changes and omissions may be made in the design, operating conditions and arrangement of the exemplary embodiments. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to a specific embodiment, but extends to various modifications that still fall within the scope of the appended claims.

[0053] Additionally, in order to provide a concise description of example embodiments, all features of an actual embodiment (ie, those features that are not relevant to the best mode presently contemplated for carrying out the invention or those that are not relevant to implementing the invention) may not be described.

[0054] It will be appreciated that in the development of any actual implementation, as in any engineering or design project, numerous implementation-specific decisions may be made. Such a development effort may be complex and time-consuming, but will be a routine task of design, fabrication, and production for those of ordinary skill having the benefit of this disclosure without undue experimentation.

[0055] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model rather than to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, ordinary technicians in the field should understand that the technical solution of the utility model can be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the utility model, which should be included in the scope of the claims of the utility model.

Claims

1. A supporting mechanism, characterized in that: include, A support assembly (100) comprises a lifting member (101), a return stop member (102) disposed on one side of the lifting member (101), and a buffer member (103) disposed inside the return stop member (102); The lifting member (101) comprises a base (101a), a rotating seat (101b) and a stop plate (101c); the rotating seat (101b) is rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the base (101a); the stop member (102) is arranged on one side of the rotating seat (101b); square holes are provided on the sides of the rotating seat (101b) and the base (101a); the stop plate (101c) is slidably arranged on the inner walls of the square holes on the sides of the rotating seat (101b) and the base (101a) to prevent the rotating seat (101b) and the base (101a) from rotating relative to each other.

2. The support mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting member (101) further comprises a rotating cylinder (101d), a side rod (101e), a spiral groove (101f), a lifting column (101g) and a clamping rod (101h); the rotating cylinder (101d) is rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the rotating seat (101b); the side rod (101e) is fixedly arranged on the side of the rotating cylinder (101d); the spiral groove (101f) is opened on the side of the rotating cylinder (101d); the lifting column (101g) is slidably arranged on the inner wall of the rotating cylinder (101d); the clamping rod (101h) is fixedly arranged on the side of the lifting column (101g); and the clamping rod (101h) is slidably arranged on the inner wall of the spiral groove (101f).

3. The support mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The check member (102) comprises a working groove (102a), a stopper (102b), a spring (102c), a side plate (102d) and a limit block (102e); the working groove (102a) is opened at the top of the rotating seat (101b) and is located on one side of the rotating cylinder (101d); the stopper (102b) is rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the working groove (102a); the two ends of the spring (102c) are respectively fixedly arranged on the bottom of the stopper (102b) and the inner wall of the working groove (102a); the side plate (102d) is fixedly arranged on the side of the stopper (102b); the limit block (102e) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the working groove (102a); and the limit block (102e) and the side plate (102d) are abutted.

4. The support mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: The buffer component (103) comprises an arc-shaped groove (103a), a buffer hole (103b), a slide bar (103c), a second spring (103d) and a rubber pad (103e); the arc-shaped groove (103a) is arranged on the side of the stopper (102b); the buffer hole (103b) is arranged on the side of the arc-shaped groove (103a); the slide bar (103c) is slidably arranged on the inner wall of the buffer hole (103b); the two ends of the second spring (103d) are respectively fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the buffer hole (103b) and the side of the slide bar (103c); the rubber pad (103e) is fixedly arranged on the end of the slide bar (103c) and slidably arranged on the inner wall of the arc-shaped groove (103a).

5. A safety protection bracket, characterized in that: A support mechanism comprising any one of claims 1 to 4; and a lifting assembly (200), comprising a structural member (201), a driving member (202), and a limiting member (203), wherein the driving member (202) is arranged on one side of the structural member (201), and the limiting member (203) is arranged on one side of the driving member (202); The auxiliary component (300) comprises a transmission member (301) and a support member (302), wherein the transmission member (301) is arranged on one side of the structural member (201), and the support member (302) is arranged on one side of the transmission member (301).

6. The safety protection bracket according to claim 5, characterized in that: The structural member (201) comprises a support frame (201a), a lifting plate (201b), a connecting transverse plate (201c) and a safety frame plate (201d); the lifting plate (201b) is slidably arranged on one side of the support frame (201a); the connecting transverse plate (201c) is fixedly arranged on the side of the support frame (201a); the safety frame plate (201d) is fixedly arranged on the top of the lifting plate (201b); and the base (101a) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the support frame (201a).

7. The safety protection bracket according to claim 6, characterized in that: The driving member (202) comprises a driving shaft (202a), a toggle gear (202b), a toggle lever (202c), a tooth block frame (202d), a lifting gear (202e), a lifting guide plate (202f), a fixed rail (202g) and a tooth plate (202h); the driving shaft (202a) penetrates and is rotatably arranged on the side of the connecting cross plate (201c); the toggle gear (202b) is sleeved on the side of the driving shaft (202a); the toggle lever (202c) is rotatably arranged at the end of the driving shaft (202a); and the tooth block frame (202d) is rotatably arranged on the end of the driving shaft (202a). 02d) is hinged on the side of the toggle rod (202c), the lifting gear (202e) is sleeved on the side of the driving shaft (202a), the lifting guide plate (202f) is fixedly set at the bottom of the safety frame plate (201d), the fixed rail (202g) is fixedly set at the inner bottom of the support frame (201a), the lifting guide plate (202f) is slidably set on the inner wall of the fixed rail (202g), the tooth plate (202h) is fixedly set on one side of the lifting guide plate (202f), and the tooth plate (202h) is meshed with the lifting gear (202e).

8. The safety protection bracket according to claim 7, characterized in that: The limiting member (203) comprises a ratchet (203a), a non-return tooth (203b), a lever (203c), a limiting plate (203d), a fixing plate (203e) and a spring three (203f); the ratchet (203a) is sleeved on the side of the driving shaft (202a); the non-return tooth (203b) is rotatably arranged on the side of the connecting transverse plate (201c); the lever (203c) is fixedly arranged on the side of the non-return tooth (203b); the limiting plate (203d) is fixedly arranged on the side of the connecting transverse plate (201c); the side of the non-return tooth (203b) abuts against the side of the limiting plate (203d); the fixing plate (203e) is fixedly arranged on the side of the connecting transverse plate (201c); and both ends of the spring three (203f) are fixedly arranged on the side of the fixing plate (203e) and the side of the non-return tooth (203b).

9. The safety protection bracket according to claim 8, characterized in that: The transmission member (301) comprises a large pulley (301a), a small pulley (301b), a secondary pulley (301c), a belt (301d), a transmission gear 1 (301e) and a transmission gear 2 (301f); the large pulley (301a) is fixedly arranged at the end of the driving shaft (202a); the small pulley (301b) is fixedly arranged on the side of the large pulley (301a); the secondary pulley (301c) is located on both sides of the large pulley (301a) and is rotatably arranged on the side of the connecting transverse plate (201c); the transmission gear 1 (301e) is sleeved on the side of the secondary pulley (301c); the transmission gear 2 (301f) is rotatably arranged on the side of the connecting transverse plate (201c); and the transmission gear 1 (301e) and the transmission gear 2 (301f) are meshed.

10. The safety protection bracket according to claim 9, characterized in that: The support member (302) comprises a connecting frame (302a), a telescopic rod (302b), a grounding frame (302c), an adjusting screw (302d) and a screw sleeve (302e); the connecting frame (302a) is fixedly arranged on the side of the secondary pulley (301c); the telescopic rod (302b) is fixedly arranged on the side of the connecting frame (302a); the grounding frame (302c) is fixedly arranged on one side of the telescopic rod (302b) and the connecting frame (302a); the adjusting screw (302d) is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the connecting frame (302a); and the screw sleeve (302e) is rotatably arranged on one side of the grounding frame (302c).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Safety protection support for hydropower station construction

    CN213897033U