Assembled arc-shaped steel structure guardrail convenient to assemble
By introducing motor-driven screw slider and walking wheel structure into the assembled arc steel structure guardrail, the rapid disassembly and handling of the guardrails is realized, and the rapid installation between the guardrails is achieved through the cooperation of handles and clamps, the current solution is to solve the problem of The problem of guardrails not being able to be removed quickly in emergencies has improved the efficiency and stability of use in response to emergencies.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420884937.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-26
AI Technical Summary
The existing assembled arc steel structure guardrail cannot be quickly removed during emergency evacuation or accident handling, which affects the efficiency of responding to emergencies.
A structure including a motor, screw rod, slider, connecting rod, rotating shaft and walking wheel is designed. The motor drives the screw rod to rotate and drive the slider to slide, and the walking wheel is lifted up and down, so as to realize the rapid disassembly and handling of the guardrail; , through the cooperation of handles, thin rods, springs, upper and lower clamps, the fast installation and separation between the guardrails are achieved.
The rapid disassembly and handling of guardrails is realized, the efficiency of responding to emergencies is improved, and the guardrails are prevented from loosening or falling off during use through a firm connection.
Smart Images

Figure CN222333438U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of protective railings, in particular to an assembled arc-shaped steel structure guardrail which is easy to assemble. Background Art
[0002] The assembled curved steel structure guardrail is a flexible and reusable safety facility. The main feature of this guardrail is its modular design, which makes installation and disassembly simple and quick, and also convenient for transportation and storage.
[0003] After searching, the Chinese patent announcement number: CN211229776U discloses a kind of steel structure guardrail, which relates to the field of guardrails, and is to solve the problem that the steel structure guardrails on the market are easy to cross over, causing personal injury and social danger. The height of the column is greater than or equal to 2 meters, and the spacing between adjacent columns is less than or equal to 15 centimeters; the lower end of the column is provided with a column embedded foot, and a top beam is provided on one side of the upper end of several columns, and a cross diagonal brace is provided below the side of the top beam away from the column, and the two lower ends of the cross diagonal brace are provided with diagonal brace embedded feet, and the angle between the plane where the cross diagonal brace is located and the plane where the several columns are located is between 25 degrees and 45 degrees. In addition to the top beam at the upper end, the utility model does not have a cross bar, which makes the guardrail difficult to climb. At the same time, the distance between the columns is small, making it difficult to pass through. In addition, the height of the columns is high and difficult to climb over, which improves the protection of personal safety and social security.
[0004] Although the above documents improve the protection of personal safety and social security, in some cases, such as emergency evacuation or accident handling, the guardrail cannot be removed quickly to improve the efficiency of responding to emergencies. In response to the above problems, an assembled curved steel structure guardrail that is easy to assemble is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides an assembled arc-shaped steel structure guardrail that is easy to assemble, aiming to improve the problem in the prior art that in certain situations, such as emergency evacuation or accident handling, the guardrail cannot be quickly removed, thereby improving the efficiency of responding to emergencies.
[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: an assembled arc-shaped steel structure guardrail that is easy to assemble, including a guardrail, a bottom plate fixedly connected to the guardrail, a support block fixedly connected to one side of the bottom plate, a mounting plate fixedly connected to the other side of the bottom plate, a motor fixedly connected to the upper part of the mounting plate, a screw rod fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, two sliders threadedly connected to the outer side of the screw rod, the bottom of the two sliders are rotatably connected to a rotating shaft 1, both sides of the bottom of the bottom plate are fixedly connected to a movable shaft, the outer side of the movable shaft is rotatably connected to a sleeve block, the bottom of the sleeve block is fixedly connected to a connecting rod 2, the bottom of the connecting rod 2 is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft 2, both ends of the rotating shaft 2 are rotatably connected to walking wheels, a connecting rod 1 is rotatably connected between the rotating shaft 1 and the rotating shaft 2, and fixed components are provided on the front and back sides of the guardrail.
[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0008] The fixing assembly comprises a shell and a lower clamping block, wherein an upper clamping block is slidably connected inside the shell, a thin rod is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper clamping block, a spring is sleeved outside the thin rod, and the lower clamping block is meshedly connected with the upper clamping block.
[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0010] The outer side of the sliding block is slidably connected to the inside of the bottom plate.
[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0012] The side of the screw rod away from the motor is rotatably connected to the inside of the support block.
[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0014] The right end of the lower clamping block is fixedly connected to the left side of the guardrail.
[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0016] The outer wall of the shell is fixedly connected to the outside of the guardrail.
[0017] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0018] One end of the thin rod away from the upper clamping block is fixedly connected with a handle.
[0019] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0020] One end of the spring is fixedly connected to the outer side of the upper clamping block, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the inner side of the shell.
[0021] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0022] In the utility model, the motor, the lead screw, the slider, the first connecting rod, the second rotating shaft, the second connecting rod and the movable shaft cooperate with each other to drive the walking wheel, thereby achieving the effect of lifting the walking wheel up and down.
[0023] In the utility model, the installation between guardrails is realized through the cooperation between the handle, the thin rod, the spring, the upper clamping block and the lower clamping block. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0024] Figure 1 A three-dimensional diagram of an assembled curved steel structure guardrail that is easy to assemble proposed by the utility model;
[0025] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of an upper clamping block of an assembled arc-shaped steel structure guardrail that is easy to assemble proposed by the utility model;
[0026] Figure 3 This is a schematic structural diagram of a screw rod of an assembled arc-shaped steel structure guardrail that is easy to assemble, as proposed by the utility model;
[0027] Legend:
[0028] 1. Fixing assembly; 2. Mounting plate; 3. Motor; 4. Screw rod; 5. Support block; 6. Slider; 7. Rotating shaft 1; 8. Connecting rod 1; 9. Rotating shaft 2; 10. Traveling wheel; 11. Connecting rod 2; 12. Bushing block; 13. Movable shaft; 14. Bottom plate; 15. Guardrail; 101. Handle; 102. Thin rod; 103. Spring; 104. Upper clamping block; 105. Lower clamping block; 106. Casing. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0030] Reference Figure 1-Figure 3The utility model provides an embodiment: an assembled arc-shaped steel structure guardrail that is easy to assemble, including a guardrail 15, a bottom plate 14 is fixedly connected to the lower part of the guardrail 15, a support block 5 is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom plate 14, a mounting plate 2 is fixedly connected to the other side of the bottom plate 14, a motor 3 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the mounting plate 2, a screw rod 4 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 3, two sliders 6 are threadedly connected to the outer side of the screw rod 4, and the bottoms of the two sliders 6 are rotatably connected to a rotating shaft 7, both sides of the bottom of the bottom plate 14 are fixedly connected to a movable shaft 13, the outer side of the movable shaft 13 is rotatably connected to a sleeve block 12, the bottom of the sleeve block 12 is fixedly connected to a connecting rod 11, the bottom of the connecting rod 11 is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft 2 9, both ends of the rotating shaft 2 9 are rotatably connected to walking wheels 10, a connecting rod 1 8 is rotatably connected between the rotating shaft 7 and the rotating shaft 2 9, and a fixed component 1 is arranged on both the front and rear sides of the guardrail 15.
[0031] Specifically, when the guardrail needs to be transported urgently, we only need to start the motor 3, and the motor 3 will drive the screw 4 to rotate. The rotation of the screw 4 causes the slider 6 on it to slide toward each other. This action further drives the walking wheel 10 to extend from the outside of the bottom plate 14 to a suitable position through the linkage of the connecting rod 1 8 and the rotating shaft 2 9, and the movable shaft 13 and the connecting rod 2 11. In this process, the rotating shaft 1 7 also plays a key role. After completing the above actions, we can turn off the motor 3. At this time, the walking wheel 10 is ready and can easily transport the guardrail. On the contrary, when the guardrail does not need to be transported urgently, we can start the motor 3 again and let the screw 4 rotate in the opposite direction. This time, the slider 6 on the screw 4 will slide relatively, and the walking wheel 10 is lifted to a suitable position inside the bottom plate 14 through the linkage of the rotating shaft 1 7, the connecting rod 1 8 and the rotating shaft 2 9, and the movable shaft 13 and the connecting rod 2 11. After completing this action, we turn off the motor 3 again. At this time, the handling device has returned to its initial state and is waiting for the next use.
[0032] Reference Figure 2 The fixing component 1 includes a shell 106 and a lower clamping block 105. The upper clamping block 104 is slidably connected inside the shell 106. A thin rod 102 is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper clamping block 104. A spring 103 is sleeved on the outer side of the thin rod 102. The lower clamping block 105 and the upper clamping block 104 are meshed and connected.
[0033] Specifically, when multiple guardrails are not needed, the user only needs to pull the handle 101, and this action will drive the thin rod 102 to move. Under the push of the thin rod 102, the upper clamping block 104 will compress the spring 103, so that the upper clamping block 104 and the lower clamping block 105 are separated. In this way, the two guardrails can be easily separated, which is convenient for users to carry. When multiple guardrails are needed, the user only needs to release the handle 101, and the thin rod 102 will reset under the elastic force of the spring 103. At this time, the upper clamping block 104 and the lower clamping block 105 will re-engage together, so that the two guardrails are tightly connected together. This connection method is both firm and stable, and can effectively prevent the guardrails from loosening or falling off during use.
[0034] Reference Figure 1-Figure 3 The outer side of the slider 6 is slidably connected to the inside of the bottom plate 14, the side of the screw rod 4 away from the motor 3 is rotatably connected to the inside of the support block 5, the right end of the lower block 105 is fixedly connected to the left side of the guardrail 15, the outer wall of the shell 106 is fixedly connected to the outside of the guardrail 15, the end of the thin rod 102 away from the upper block 104 is fixedly connected to the handle 101, one end of the spring 103 is fixedly connected to the outside of the upper block 104, and the other end of the spring 103 is fixedly connected to the inside of the shell 106.
[0035] Specifically, the housing 106 prevents the spring 103 from leaving the inner wall, the installation of the handle 101 makes it more convenient to move between the guardrails 15, the support block 5 is positioned to fix the screw rod 4, and the motor 3 is driven. When the motor 3 is started, the connecting rod 18 pulls the rotating shaft 2 9, thereby pulling the walking wheel 10, so as to achieve the lifting and lowering of the walking wheel 10.
[0036] Working principle: When the guardrail needs to be moved urgently, the motor 3 is started to drive the screw rod 4 to rotate, so that the slider 6 on the screw rod 4 slides towards each other, thereby driving the rotating shaft 1 7, the connecting rod 1 8 and the rotating shaft 2 9, and the movable shaft 13 drives the sleeve block 12 and the connecting rod 2 11, so that the walking wheel 10 extends from the outside of the bottom plate 14 to a suitable position, and the motor 3 is turned off. When the guardrail does not need to be moved urgently, the motor 3 is started to drive the screw rod 4 to rotate, so that the slider 6 on the screw rod 4 slides relatively, thereby driving the rotating shaft 1 7, the connecting rod 1 8 and the rotating shaft 2 9, and the movable shaft 13 drives the sleeve block 12 and the connecting rod 11, so that the walking wheel 10 is lifted to the appropriate position inside the bottom plate 14, and then the motor 3 is turned off. When multiple guardrails are not needed, the handle 101 is pulled to drive the thin rod 102, so that the upper clamping block 104 compresses the spring 103, thereby disengaging the upper clamping block 104 from the lower clamping block 105, and then separating the two guardrails. When multiple guardrails are needed, the handle 101 is released, and the thin rod 102 is driven to reset the spring 103, so that the upper clamping block 104 is engaged with the lower clamping block 105, and then the two guardrails are tightly connected together.
[0037] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An assembled curved steel structure guardrail that is easy to assemble, comprising a guardrail (15), characterized in that: The lower part of the guardrail (15) is fixedly connected to a base plate (14), one side of the inner part of the base plate (14) is fixedly connected to a support block (5), the other side of the inner part of the base plate (14) is fixedly connected to a mounting plate (2), the upper part of the mounting plate (2) is fixedly connected to a motor (3), the output end of the motor (3) is fixedly connected to a lead screw (4), the outer side of the lead screw (4) is threadedly connected to two sliders (6), the bottoms of the two sliders (6) are rotatably connected to a rotating shaft (7), and the inner part of the base plate (14 ... two rotating shafts (7), and the inner part of the base plate (14) is fixedly connected to a motor (3). The sides are fixedly connected with movable shafts (13), the outer side of the movable shaft (13) is rotatably connected with a sleeve block (12), the bottom of the sleeve block (12) is fixedly connected with a connecting rod 2 (11), the bottom of the connecting rod 2 (11) is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft 2 (9), both ends of the rotating shaft 2 (9) are rotatably connected with walking wheels (10), the rotating shaft 1 (7) and the rotating shaft 2 (9) are rotatably connected with a connecting rod 1 (8), and the front and rear sides of the guardrail (15) are provided with fixed components (1).
2. The easy-to-assemble assembled curved steel structure guardrail according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The fixing assembly (1) comprises a housing (106) and a lower clamping block (105); an upper clamping block (104) is slidably connected to the interior of the housing (106); a thin rod (102) is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper clamping block (104); a spring (103) is sleeved on the outer side of the thin rod (102); and the lower clamping block (105) and the upper clamping block (104) are meshingly connected.
3. The easy-to-assemble assembled curved steel structure guardrail according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The outer side of the sliding block (6) is slidably connected to the inside of the bottom plate (14).
4. The easy-to-assemble assembled curved steel structure guardrail according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The side of the screw rod (4) away from the motor (3) is rotatably connected to the inside of the support block (5).
5. The easy-to-assemble assembled curved steel structure guardrail according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The right end of the lower clamping block (105) is fixedly connected to the left side of the guardrail (15).
6. The easy-to-assemble assembled curved steel structure guardrail according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The outer wall of the outer shell (106) is fixedly connected to the outside of the guardrail (15).
7. The easy-to-assemble assembled curved steel structure guardrail according to claim 2 is characterized in that: One end of the thin rod (102) away from the upper clamping block (104) is fixedly connected to a handle (101).
8. The easy-to-assemble assembled curved steel structure guardrail according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the spring (103) is fixedly connected to the outside of the upper clamping block (104), and the other end of the spring (103) is fixedly connected to the inside of the housing (106).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Steel structure protective barrier
CN211229776U