Upper shaft structure for heaven and earth shaft door
By introducing sliding components and column head adjustment screw mechanism into the upper shaft structure of the world axle door, the alignment difficulties caused by fixing the installation position is solved, and the precise alignment and height adjustment of the door and door frame are achieved, which improves the convenience and accuracy of installation .
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421107813.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-21
AI Technical Summary
The installation position of the existing axial structure on the axial door is fixed, making it difficult to shift horizontally or longitudinally, and manual adjustment is required to align the door with the door frame.
A structure including an upper shaft housing, a cover plate and a sliding assembly is designed. The displacement of the upper shaft housing and the cover plate is realized through the movable piece, the sliding positioning block and the cylindrical adjustment screw, and the displacement of the sliding positioning block and the movable piece is driven. , transmits force to adjust the position of the circular axis, allowing the user to fine-tune the centering position and height of the door.
It achieves perfect alignment between the door and the door frame, simplifies the installation process, and improves the accuracy and convenience of installation.
Smart Images

Figure CN222333526U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the field of door axis structures, in particular to an upper axis structure for a floor axis door. Background Art
[0002] Axis doors, also known as hinge doors or hidden hinge doors, are a high-end door installation method. They are characterized by having axis installed at both ends of the door, so that the door frame can be completely hidden when the door is opened, achieving a beautiful and space-saving effect. The upper axis structure design of this type of door is particularly critical. It not only bears the weight of the door body, but is also responsible for the smooth opening and closing of the door and precise positioning and adjustment, ensuring the sealing and stability of the door;
[0003] The existing upper axis structure and the door body are usually installed in a fixed position, which makes it difficult to offset them horizontally or vertically. The installation position needs to be adjusted manually to ensure perfect alignment between the door and the door frame.
[0004] To this end, those skilled in the art have proposed an upper axis structure for a sky and earth axis door to solve the problems raised by the background technology. Utility Model Content
[0005] In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the utility model provides an upper axis structure for a top-bottom axis door, so as to solve the problem that in the prior art, the installation position between the upper axis structure and the door body is usually fixed, and it is difficult to offset it laterally or longitudinally, and manual adjustment of the installation position is required to achieve perfect alignment between the door and the door frame.
[0006] An upper shaft structure for a sky and earth shaft door, comprising an upper shaft housing, a cover plate and a sliding assembly; movable plates are installed on both inner walls of the upper shaft housing, and a first oblique groove, a second oblique groove, a transverse guide groove and a circular hole are opened on the surface of the movable plate;
[0007] The sliding assembly comprises a first sliding positioning block, a second sliding positioning block, a third sliding positioning block, a fixed plate and a fourth sliding positioning block which are installed between two groups of movable plates.
[0008] Preferably, both side walls of the upper shaft housing are provided with a first long groove, a third long groove and two groups of second long grooves.
[0009] Preferably, a third screw hole, a positioning hole and a fourth screw hole are provided on the upper surface of the cover plate, the upper surfaces of the first sliding positioning block and the third sliding positioning block are fixedly connected with a first positioning column, the first positioning column is connected to the third screw hole, and the upper surface of the second sliding positioning block is fixedly connected with a round shaft, and the round shaft is located in the positioning hole.
[0010] Preferably, a first pin hole is penetrated through the side wall of the first sliding positioning block, two groups of second pin holes are penetrated through the side wall of the second sliding positioning block, and the positions of the two groups of second pin holes correspond to the first oblique groove and the second oblique groove respectively, a third pin hole is penetrated through the side wall of the third sliding positioning block, and second positioning columns are connected to both end surfaces of the fourth sliding positioning block, and the second positioning columns are limitedly installed with the circular holes;
[0011] A third long pin is installed between the first pin hole, the first oblique groove and the third long groove;
[0012] The inner walls of the two groups of the second pin holes are both limitedly installed with second long pins; the two groups of the second long pins are respectively located in the first oblique groove and the second oblique groove, and the two groups of the second long pins are both located in the second long groove;
[0013] A first long pin is installed between the third pin hole, the transverse guide groove and the first long groove.
[0014] Preferably, the fixing plate is limitedly installed in the upper shaft shell, and a first narrow surface screw hole and a second narrow surface screw hole are provided on one side of the narrow surface of the upper shaft shell; the third sliding positioning block and the fourth sliding positioning block are penetrated by the side walls of the first screw hole, and a column head adjustment screw is installed between the first screw hole and the fixing plate; the positions of the two groups of column head adjustment screws are respectively aligned with the first narrow surface screw hole and the second narrow surface screw hole.
[0015] Preferably, a wire passing groove is provided on the upper surface of the cover plate.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0017] The utility model, by providing an upper shaft housing, a cover plate and a sliding assembly, can not only realize the displacement of the upper shaft housing itself, but also drive the sliding positioning block to move, and then transmit force through the cylindrical pin to cause the movable piece to displace, and finally realize the up and down or lateral position adjustment of the circular shaft, allowing the user to fine-tune the center position and height of the door according to the actual installation environment, to ensure perfect alignment of the door and the door frame. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model viewed from above;
[0020] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the AA section structure;
[0021] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the movable piece;
[0022] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the front structure of the active piece.
[0023] In the figure:
[0024] 1. Upper shaft housing; 2. Cover plate; 3. Round shaft; 4. Movable sheet; 5. Column head adjustment screw; 8. First long pin; 10. Second long pin; 11. Third long pin; 12. First sliding positioning block; 13. Second sliding positioning block; 14. Third sliding positioning block; 15. Fixed sheet; 16. Fourth sliding positioning block; 17. First positioning column; 18. First pin hole; 19. Second pin hole; 21. Third pin hole; 22. First screw hole; 26. Second positioning column; 28. Third screw hole; 29. Positioning hole; 31. Fourth screw hole; 32. Wire groove; 37. First oblique groove; 38. Second oblique groove; 39. Horizontal guide groove; 40. Round hole; 46. First narrow face screw hole; 47. Second narrow face screw hole; 48. First long groove; 49. Second long groove; 51. Third long groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The following is a further detailed description of the implementation of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are used to illustrate the present invention, but cannot be used to limit the scope of the present invention.
[0026] Example: As attached Figure 1 To Attachment Figure 5 As shown: the utility model provides an upper shaft structure for a sky and earth shaft door, comprising an upper shaft housing 1, a cover plate 2 and a sliding assembly; movable pieces 4 are installed on both inner walls of the upper shaft housing 1, and a first oblique groove 37, a second oblique groove 38, a transverse guide groove 39 and a circular hole 40 are opened on the surface of the movable piece 4;
[0027] The sliding assembly includes a first sliding positioning block 12 , a second sliding positioning block 13 , a third sliding positioning block 14 , a fixed plate 15 and a fourth sliding positioning block 16 which are installed between the two groups of movable plates 4 .
[0028] The two side walls of the upper shaft housing 1 are each provided with a first long groove 48 , a third long groove 51 and two groups of second long grooves 49 .
[0029] A third screw hole 28, a positioning hole 29 and a fourth screw hole 31 are provided on the upper surface of the cover plate 2. The first positioning column 17 is fixedly connected to the upper surfaces of the first sliding positioning block 12 and the third sliding positioning block 14. The first positioning column 17 is connected to the third screw hole 28. The round shaft 3 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the second sliding positioning block 13. The round shaft 3 is located in the positioning hole 29.
[0030] A first pin hole 18 is penetrated through the side wall of the first sliding positioning block 12, two groups of second pin holes 19 are penetrated through the side wall of the second sliding positioning block 13, and the positions of the two groups of second pin holes 19 correspond to the first oblique groove 37 and the second oblique groove 38 respectively, a third pin hole 21 is penetrated through the side wall of the third sliding positioning block 14, and second positioning columns 26 are connected to both end surfaces of the fourth sliding positioning block 16, and the second positioning columns 26 are limitedly installed with the circular hole 40;
[0031] A third long pin 11 is installed between the first pin hole 18, the first oblique groove 37 and the third long groove 51;
[0032] The inner walls of the two groups of second pin holes 19 are both limitedly installed with second long pins 10; the two groups of second long pins 10 are respectively located in the first oblique groove 37 and the second oblique groove 38, and the two groups of second long pins 10 are both located in the second long groove 49;
[0033] A first long pin 8 is installed between the third pin hole 21 , the transverse guide groove 39 and the first long groove 48 .
[0034] The fixing plate 15 is limitedly installed in the upper shaft housing 1, and a first narrow surface screw hole 46 and a second narrow surface screw hole 47 are provided on one side of the narrow surface of the upper shaft housing 1; the third sliding positioning block 14 and the fourth sliding positioning block 16 are penetrated by the first screw hole 22 on the side wall, and a column head adjustment screw 5 is installed between the first screw hole 22 and the fixing plate 15; the positions of the two groups of column head adjustment screws 5 are respectively aligned with the first narrow surface screw hole 46 and the second narrow surface screw hole 47.
[0035] Before inserting the third sliding positioning block 14 , first insert the column head adjustment screw 5 into the fixing plate 15 and then screw it into the first screw hole 22 on the third sliding positioning block 14 ; first insert the column head adjustment screw 5 into the fixing plate 15 and then screw it into the first screw hole 22 on the fourth sliding positioning block 16 .
[0036] Use the third long pin 11 to pass through the third long slot 51, the first oblique slot 37 and the first pin hole 18. When the third long pin 11 passes through the first pin hole 18, it needs to be tapped and clamped;
[0037] Use the second long pin 10 to pass through the second long slot 49, the first oblique slot 37 and the second pin hole 19. When the second long pin 10 passes through the second pin hole 19, it needs to be tapped and clamped;
[0038] Another second long pin 10 passes through the second long slot 49, the second oblique slot 38 and the second pin hole 19. When the second long pin 10 passes through the second pin hole 19, it needs to be tapped and clamped;
[0039] Use the first long pin 8 to pass through the first long groove 48 , the transverse guide groove 39 and the third pin hole 21 . When the first long pin 8 passes through the third pin hole 21 , it needs to be tapped and clamped.
[0040] A wire groove 32 is provided on the upper surface of the cover plate 2, and the wire groove 32 is located around the positioning hole 29. The wire groove 32 is used for laying wires. The wires pass through the inside of the round shaft 3 and then through the bottom of the upper shaft shell 1 to penetrate into the door and window profile. The third screw hole 28 is aligned with the first positioning column 17 and fastened with screws, and then the cover plate 2 is installed on the screw hole position on the profile through the fourth screw hole 31.
[0041] As can be seen from the above, at the first narrow face screw hole 46, use a hexagon socket tool to adjust the column head adjustment screw 5 clockwise or counterclockwise to displace the center line of the upper shaft housing 1 and the cover plate 2 to the left and right, that is, the longitudinal center line of the upper shaft housing 1 is offset from the longitudinal center line of the cover plate 2. When the two center lines are longitudinally aligned, it is the initial installation position. With the adjustment of the column head adjustment screw 5, the left and right displacements occur by 5 mm each, and the total displacement distance is 10 mm.
[0042] At the second narrow face screw hole 47, use a hexagon socket tool to adjust the column head adjustment screw 5 clockwise or counterclockwise. Because the column head adjustment screw 5 is screwed on the screw hole on the fourth sliding positioning block 16, when tightening or loosening the fourth sliding positioning block 16 and the column head adjustment screw 5, the column head end approaches or moves away from the fourth sliding positioning block 16, and because the fixing plate 15 is fixed at the groove on the inner wall of the upper shaft housing 1, the column head of the column head adjustment screw 5 is clamped between the fixing plate 15 and the inner wall of the upper shaft housing 1, causing the fourth sliding positioning block 16 to be displaced in the upper shaft housing 1. This is because the fourth sliding positioning block 16 has second positioning columns 26 on both sides, and the second positioning columns 26 are stuck in the movable plates 4 on both sides of the inner wall of the upper shaft housing 1 The fourth sliding positioning block 16 is displaced in the circular hole 40 on the upper shaft housing 1, and the displacement of the fourth sliding positioning block 16 can drive the two movable plates 4 to be displaced, and the displacement distance is equal (displacement distance 15.3 mm). In addition, because the second sliding positioning block 13 is passed through the second long slot 49 vertically overlapped on the upper shaft housing 1 by the two second long pins 10, and also passes through the first oblique slot 37 and the second oblique slot 38 on the two groups of movable plates 4 on both sides of the upper shaft housing 1, when the column head adjustment screw 5 is adjusted, the fourth sliding positioning block 16 is displaced, and the second positioning columns 26 on both sides cooperate with the circular holes 40 of the two movable plates 4 to drive the movable plates 4 to be displaced. At this time, the second sliding positioning block 13 is restricted from left and right lateral displacement by the second long slot 49 vertically of the upper shaft housing 1;
[0043] As the two movable plates 4 move laterally, the intersection of the first oblique groove 37 and the second long groove 49 moves up and down, that is, the intersection of the second oblique groove 38 and the second long groove 49 moves up and down, and the second long pin 10 passes through the intersection of the first oblique groove 37 and the second long groove 49, and another second long pin 10 passes through the intersection of the second oblique groove 38 and the second long groove 49, and then the two groups of second long pins 10 push the second sliding positioning block 13 to move up and down due to the up and down displacement of the intersection;
[0044] The second sliding positioning block 13 is provided with a round shaft 3, and the longitudinal height adjustment of the round shaft 3 on the surface of the cover plate 2 is controlled by adjusting the column head adjustment screw 5. The height of the round shaft 3 protruding from the surface of the cover plate 2 is controlled by the up and down displacement distance.
[0045] Rotate the column head adjustment screw 5 clockwise or counterclockwise, and the threaded teeth on the column head adjustment screw 5 engage with the inner tapping of the first screw hole 22. Because the fixing plate 15 is fixed in the groove, when the third sliding positioning block 14 and the column head adjustment screw 5 are tightened or loosened, the column head end approaches or moves away from the third sliding positioning block 14, and the column head of the column head adjustment screw 5 is clamped between the fixing plate 15 and the inner wall of the upper shaft housing 1. The relationship between tightening or loosening the column head adjustment screw 5 causes the upper shaft housing 1 to be laterally offset relative to the cover plate 2. The upper shaft housing 1 is connected to the circular shaft 3, and the circular shaft 3 is laterally displaced in the positioning hole 29 relative to the cover plate 2. The adjustment of the column head adjustment screw 5 causes a left and right displacement of 5 mm each, and a total displacement distance of 10 mm.
[0046] Rotate the column head adjustment screw 5 clockwise or counterclockwise, and the threaded teeth on the column head screw rod engage with the internal tapping of the first screw hole 22. When the third sliding positioning block 14 and the column head adjustment screw 5 are tightened or loosened, the column head end approaches or moves away from the fourth sliding positioning block 16, so that the second positioning column 26 moves horizontally between the two movable plates 4, so that the two groups of movable plates 4 are displaced in the same direction at the same time, so that the intersection angle of the longitudinal long circular hole on the upper shaft housing 1 and the oblique groove on the movable plate 4 is displaced up and down, and there is a long pin in the intersection angle, and the long pin drives the round shaft 3 at the telescopic top to move up and down with the displacement height of the intersection angle.
[0047] This enables fine-tuning of the door installation position, including precise lateral and longitudinal offsets. This adjustment mechanism allows the user to fine-tune the center position and height of the door according to the actual installation environment to ensure perfect alignment of the door and door frame.
[0048] The embodiments of the present invention are provided for the purpose of illustration and description. Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it can be understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and cannot be understood as limitations on the present invention. Ordinary technicians in this field can change, modify, replace and deform the above embodiments within the scope of the present invention.
[0049] In the description of the present utility model, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. The meaning of "plurality" is two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.
[0050] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0051] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, a first feature being "above" or "below" a second feature may mean that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediate medium. Moreover, a first feature being "above", "above" or "above" a second feature may mean that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. A first feature being "below", "below" or "below" a second feature may mean that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.
[0052] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example" or "some examples" etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner. In addition, those skilled in the art may combine and combine the different embodiments or examples described in this specification and the features of the different embodiments or examples, unless they are contradictory.
[0053] In the drawings of the embodiments disclosed by the present invention, only the structures involved in the embodiments disclosed by the present invention are involved, and other structures can refer to the general design. In the absence of conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of the present invention can be combined with each other.
[0054] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art may still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A shaft structure for a floor-to-ceiling shaft door, characterized in that: It comprises an upper shaft housing (1), a cover plate (2) and a sliding assembly; movable plates (4) are installed on both inner walls of the upper shaft housing (1); and a first oblique groove (37), a second oblique groove (38), a transverse guide groove (39) and a circular hole (40) are provided on the surface of the movable plate (4); The sliding assembly comprises a first sliding positioning block (12), a second sliding positioning block (13), a third sliding positioning block (14), a fixed plate (15) and a fourth sliding positioning block (16) which are installed between two groups of movable plates (4).
2. The upper axis structure for a sky and earth axis door as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: Both side walls of the upper shaft housing (1) are provided with a first long groove (48), a third long groove (51) and two groups of second long grooves (49).
3. The upper axis structure for a sky and earth axis door as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The upper surface of the cover plate (2) is provided with a third screw hole (28), a positioning hole (29) and a fourth screw hole (31); the upper surfaces of the first sliding positioning block (12) and the third sliding positioning block (14) are both fixedly connected with a first positioning column (17); the first positioning column (17) is connected to the third screw hole (28); the upper surface of the second sliding positioning block (13) is fixedly connected with a round shaft (3); the round shaft (3) is located in the positioning hole (29).
4. The upper axis structure for a sky-and-earth axis door as claimed in claim 1 or 3, characterized in that: A first pin hole (18) is penetrated through the side wall of the first sliding positioning block (12), two groups of second pin holes (19) are penetrated through the side wall of the second sliding positioning block (13), and the positions of the two groups of second pin holes (19) correspond to the first oblique groove (37) and the second oblique groove (38) respectively, a third pin hole (21) is penetrated through the side wall of the third sliding positioning block (14), and second positioning columns (26) are connected to both end surfaces of the fourth sliding positioning block (16), and the second positioning columns (26) are limitedly installed with the circular hole (40); A third long pin (11) is installed between the first pin hole (18), the first oblique groove (37) and the third long groove (51); The inner walls of the two groups of the second pin holes (19) are both limitedly mounted with second long pins (10); the two groups of the second long pins (10) are respectively located in the first oblique groove (37) and the second oblique groove (38), and the two groups of the second long pins (10) are both located in the second long groove (49); A first long pin (8) is installed in a limiting manner between the third pin hole (21), the transverse guide groove (39) and the first long groove (48).
5. The upper axis structure for a sky and earth axis door as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: The fixing plate (15) is limitedly installed in the upper shaft housing (1), and a first narrow surface screw hole (46) and a second narrow surface screw hole (47) are opened on one side of the narrow surface of the upper shaft housing (1); the side walls of the third sliding positioning block (14) and the fourth sliding positioning block (16) are penetrated by a first screw hole (22), and a column head adjustment screw (5) is installed between the first screw hole (22) and the fixing plate (15); the positions of the two groups of column head adjustment screws (5) are respectively aligned with the first narrow surface screw hole (46) and the second narrow surface screw hole (47).
6. The upper axis structure for a sky and earth axis door as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A wire passing groove (32) is provided on the upper surface of the cover plate (2).