High-efficiency refrigeration house refrigerating unit
By using a combination of lifting components and cooling components in the refrigeration unit, the high load operation problem caused by high condenser temperature is solved, and the efficient cooling and stability of the refrigeration unit is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421147332.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-24
AI Technical Summary
The existing refrigeration units have a high temperature when the condenser is working, resulting in high load operation of the unit and reducing refrigeration efficiency.
A high-efficiency cold storage refrigeration unit is designed, using lifting and cooling components. By combining moving universal wheels and cooling components, the cooling and cooling of the condenser is achieved and the temperature of the refrigeration unit is kept stable.
Through the cooperation of the lifting and cooling components, the universal wheel lifting and condenser cooling are driven, and the refrigeration effect of the refrigeration unit is kept constant, the operation load of the unit is reduced, and the refrigeration efficiency is improved.
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Figure CN222335762U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of refrigeration units, in particular to a high-efficiency cold storage refrigeration unit. Background Art
[0002] A refrigerator is a machine that transfers heat from a cooled object with a lower temperature to the ambient medium to obtain cooling capacity. The heat transferred from the lower temperature object is usually called cooling capacity. The working fluid involved in the thermodynamic process changes (energy conversion and heat transfer) in the refrigerator is called refrigerant. The refrigeration temperature range is usually above 120K, and below 120K belongs to the deep low temperature technology range. Refrigerator is widely used in industrial and agricultural production and daily life.
[0003] After searching, a Chinese patent with patent publication number CN212673615U discloses a cold storage refrigeration unit, which includes a unit body, a body bracket is provided at the bottom of the unit body, a universal wheel is fixed to the lower surface of the body bracket, a support plate is provided under the body bracket, and a driving device for driving the support plate to rise and fall is provided between the support plate and the body bracket; when this patent is used, since the condenser in the refrigeration unit is in a heat release state when working, the temperature of the refrigeration unit is relatively high, which will cause the unit to operate at high load and reduce the refrigeration efficiency of the refrigeration unit. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the shortcomings of the prior art that the temperature of the refrigeration unit is high, which will cause the unit to run at high load and reduce the refrigeration efficiency of the refrigeration unit, and to propose a high-efficiency cold storage refrigeration unit.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
[0006] A high-efficiency cold storage refrigeration unit, comprising a refrigeration unit body, and further comprising:
[0007] A base for placing the refrigeration unit body;
[0008] The bottom end of the base is provided with a receiving groove, and the receiving groove is provided with four movable universal wheels for driving the refrigeration unit body to move. The base is provided with a lifting assembly for controlling the height adjustment of the four movable universal wheels;
[0009] A cooling assembly is provided at the top of the base and is used to cool the condenser in the refrigeration unit body;
[0010] And a swing component used in conjunction with the cooling component, wherein the swing component is used to drive the cooling component to swing for cooling.
[0011] Material toggling mechanism, its both sides respectively have a cylinder pressure, and the cylinder pressure bar connects swing arm, and the swing arm end face has hook portion, and a bar passes position between the end of two swing arms and the hook portion.
[0012] In one possible design, the cooling assembly includes two support columns fixed to the top of the base, a rotating shaft rotates inside the two support columns, a connecting plate is fixed to the surface of the rotating shaft, and a plurality of atomizing nozzles are fixedly connected to the side ends of the connecting plate. A water tank is fixed to the top of the base, and a booster water pump is fixed to the top of the water tank. The water inlet of the booster water pump is connected to the water tank, and the water outlet of the booster water pump is connected to the connecting plate.
[0013] In a possible design, the water tank is made of transparent acrylic material.
[0014] In one possible design, the swing assembly includes a vertical plate fixed to the top of the base, a second groove is opened in the vertical plate, a half-tooth ring slides in the second groove, a half-tooth gear intermittently meshed with the half-tooth ring rotates in the second groove, a connecting slider is fixed to the side end of the half-tooth ring, a driving rack is fixed to the side end of the connecting slider, a driven gear meshed with the driving rack is fixed on the surface of the rotating shaft, a driving motor is fixed to the side end of the vertical plate, and the driving motor is fixed to the half-tooth gear through a coupling.
[0015] In a possible design, a push handle is fixed to the top of the base.
[0016] In the present application, when the refrigeration unit body needs to be moved, the bidirectional screw rod is driven to rotate by rotating the handle, and the rotation of the bidirectional screw rod drives the two threaded plates to move in directions away from each other, and the two threaded plates respectively drive one end of the connecting rods on both sides to move in directions away from each other, and the side ends of the four connecting rods drive the lifting plate to move downward relative to each other, and the lifting plate drives the moving universal wheel to leave the accommodating groove, so that the moving universal wheel contacts the ground, which is convenient for pushing the base and the refrigeration unit body to move. After moving, the handle is turned in the opposite direction to send the moving universal wheel back to the accommodating groove;
[0017] By starting the booster water pump, the water in the water tank is extracted and sent to the connecting plate, and then sent to the atomizing nozzle through the connecting plate. It is atomized and sprayed out by the atomizing nozzle. After the atomized water contacts the surrounding of the condenser, it is turned into water vapor by the high heat around the condenser. This is an endothermic process, which effectively takes away the heat generated by the condenser. By starting the drive motor to drive the half-tooth gear to rotate, the rotation of the half-tooth gear drives the half-tooth gear ring to perform reciprocating linear motion in the second groove. The half-tooth gear ring drives the driving rack to perform linear reciprocating motion through the connecting slider, and the driving rack drives the driven gear to rotate back and forth. The driven gear drives the connecting plate to swing through the rotating shaft, and the connecting plate drives the atomizing nozzle to swing and spray, thereby expanding the coverage of the water mist.
[0018] Beneficial effects
[0019] In the utility model, the high-efficiency cold storage refrigeration unit can achieve the effect of driving four movable universal wheels to move up and down through the lifting assembly, and driving the base to move by controlling the movable universal wheels to contact the ground, and the movable universal wheels and the ground contact to maintain the stability of the base;
[0020] In the present invention, the high-efficiency cold storage refrigeration unit can achieve the effect of cooling down the condenser side of the refrigeration unit body through the cooling component and the swing component;
[0021] In the utility model, the technical solution of the present invention can achieve the purpose of driving the four movable universal wheels to lift and lower through the lifting assembly, and the base is driven to move by controlling the contact between the movable universal wheels and the ground, and the contact between the movable universal wheels and the ground keeps the base stable. Through the provided cooling assembly and swing assembly, the condenser side in the refrigeration unit body can be cooled and the temperature of the refrigeration unit body can be kept stable, thereby keeping the refrigeration effect of the refrigeration unit body constant and convenient to use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] Figure 1 This is a main perspective view of a high-efficiency cold storage refrigeration unit proposed by the utility model;
[0023] Figure 2 This is a bottom-up perspective view of a high-efficiency cold storage refrigeration unit proposed by the present invention;
[0024] Figure 3 This is a first partial cross-sectional view of a high-efficiency cold storage refrigeration unit proposed by the utility model;
[0025] Figure 4 This is a second partial cross-sectional view of a high-efficiency cold storage refrigeration unit proposed by the present invention;
[0026] Figure 5 This is a partial three-dimensional diagram of a high-efficiency cold storage refrigeration unit proposed by the utility model;
[0027] Figure 6 This utility model proposes a high-efficiency cold storage refrigeration unit Figure 5 A partial enlarged view of point A in the middle;
[0028] Figure 7 This is a third partial cross-sectional view of a high-efficiency cold storage refrigeration unit proposed by the present invention;
[0029] In the figure: 1. Base; 2. Refrigeration unit body; 3. Push handle; 4. Water tank; 5. Accommodation groove; 6. Lifting plate; 7. Moving universal wheel; 8. Connecting rod; 9. First groove; 10. Threaded plate; 11. Limit rod; 12. Bidirectional screw rod; 13. Turning handle; 14. Vertical plate; 15. Driving motor; 16. Second groove; 17. Connecting slider; 18. Driving rack; 19. Driven gear; 20. Rotating shaft; 21. Support column; 22. Half-tooth gear ring; 23. Half-tooth gear; 24. Booster water pump; 25. Connecting plate; 26. Atomizing nozzle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.
[0031] Example 1
[0032] Reference Figure 1-Figure 7 A refrigeration unit includes a refrigeration unit body 2 and further includes:
[0033] The cooling assembly includes two support columns 21 fixed to the top of the base 1. A rotating shaft 20 rotates inside the two support columns 21. A connecting plate 25 is fixed to the surface of the connecting plate 20. The side ends of the connecting plate 25 are fixedly connected to multiple atomizing nozzles 26. A water tank 4 is fixed to the top of the base 1. A booster water pump 24 is fixed to the top of the water tank 4. The water inlet of the booster water pump 24 is connected to the water tank 4, and the water outlet of the booster water pump 24 is connected to the connecting plate 25. When the booster water pump 24 is started, the water in the water tank 4 can be sprayed onto the condenser of the refrigeration unit body 2 through the connecting plate 25 and the atomizing nozzle 26 to achieve rapid cooling;
[0034] A push handle 3 is fixed on the top of the base 1 to facilitate moving the base;
[0035] The swing assembly includes a vertical plate 14 fixed to the top of the base 1, and a second groove 16 is opened in the vertical plate 14, and a half-toothed ring 22 slides in the second groove 16, and a half-toothed gear 23 intermittently meshing with the half-toothed ring 22 rotates in the second groove 16, and a connecting slider 17 is fixed to the side end of the half-toothed ring 22, and a driving rack 18 is fixed to the side end of the connecting slider 17. A driven gear 19 meshing with the driving rack 18 is fixed to the surface of the rotating shaft 20, and a driving motor 15 is fixed to the side end of the vertical plate 14. The driving motor 15 is fixedly connected to the half-toothed gear 23 through a coupling. When the driving motor 15 is started, it can drive the half-toothed gear 23 to rotate, thereby driving the half-toothed ring 22 to slide in the second groove 16. Due to the intermittent meshing of the half-toothed ring 22 and the half-toothed gear 23, the half-toothed ring 22 can reciprocate, thereby driving the driven gear 19 and the rotating shaft 20 to rotate through the connecting slider 17 and the driving rack 18, thereby realizing the reciprocating swing of the cooling assembly.
[0036] The base 1 is provided with a lifting assembly for controlling the height adjustment of the four movable universal wheels 7; the lifting assembly includes a lifting plate 6 that slides in the accommodating groove 5, and the four movable universal wheels 7 are respectively fixed at the four corners of the bottom end of the lifting plate 6. A first groove 9 connected to the accommodating groove 5 is opened in the base 1, and two limit rods 11 are fixed in the first groove 9. Two threaded plates 10 slide on the surface of the two limit rods 11, and a bidirectional screw rod 12 rotates in the first groove 9. The two threaded plates 10 are respectively threadedly connected to the surfaces of the positive and negative thread segments of the bidirectional screw rod 12. The bottom ends of the two threaded plates 10 are rotated through the hinge shaft and have two connecting rods 8. The side ends of the four connecting rods 8 are rotated to the top of the lifting plate 6 through the hinge shaft, and the bidirectional screw rod 12 rotates to the top of the lifting plate 6. The outer movable part passes through the side end of the base 1 and extends outward, and the side end of the two-way screw rod 12 is fixed with a turning handle 13; when the refrigeration unit body 2 needs to be moved, the two-way screw rod 12 is driven to rotate by turning the turning handle 13, and the rotation of the two-way screw rod 12 drives the two threaded plates 10 to move in directions away from each other, and the two threaded plates 10 respectively drive one end of the connecting rods 8 on both sides to move in directions away from each other, and the side ends of the four connecting rods 8 drive the lifting plate 6 to move downward relative to each other, and the lifting plate 6 drives the moving universal wheel 7 to leave the accommodating groove 5, so that the moving universal wheel 7 contacts the ground, which is convenient for pushing the base 1 and the refrigeration unit body 2 to move. After moving, the turning handle 13 is rotated in the opposite direction to send the moving universal wheel 7 back to the accommodating groove 5.
[0037] This application can be used in cold storage, and can also be used in other fields applicable to this application.
[0038] Example 2
[0039] refer to Figure 1-Figure 3, improved on the basis of Example 1: a high-efficiency cold storage refrigeration unit, which is used in the field of cold storage equipment technology, a receiving groove 5 is opened at the bottom end of the base 1, and four movable universal wheels 7 are provided in the receiving groove 5 for driving the refrigeration unit body 2 to move, which facilitates the movement of the base 1 and the refrigeration unit body 2.
[0040] However, as is well known to those skilled in the art, the working principles and wiring methods of the drive motor 15 and the booster water pump 24 are commonplace, and are conventional means or common knowledge, and will not be elaborated here. Those skilled in the art can make any selections according to their needs or convenience.
[0041] The above are only preferred specific implementation methods of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to them. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes based on the technical solution and utility model concept of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, and they should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A high-efficiency cold storage refrigeration unit, comprising a refrigeration unit body (2), characterized in that: Also includes: A base (1) for placing a refrigeration unit body (2); The bottom end of the base (1) is provided with a receiving groove (5), the receiving groove (5) is provided with four movable universal wheels (7) for driving the refrigeration unit body (2) to move, and the base (1) is provided with a lifting component for controlling the height adjustment of the four movable universal wheels (7); A cooling component, the cooling component being arranged at the top of the base (1) and being used to cool down the condenser in the refrigeration unit body (2); And a swing component used in conjunction with the cooling component, wherein the swing component is used to drive the cooling component to swing for cooling.
2. A high-efficiency cold storage refrigeration unit according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting assembly comprises a lifting plate (6) sliding in the accommodating groove (5), the four movable universal wheels (7) being respectively fixed at the four corners of the bottom end of the lifting plate (6), the base (1) being provided with a first groove (9) connected with the accommodating groove (5), the first groove (9) being provided with two limit rods (11), the surfaces of the two limit rods (11) being slidably provided with two threaded plates (10), the first groove (9) being provided with a bidirectional screw rod (12) being rotatable, the two threaded plates (10) being respectively threadedly connected to the surfaces of the positive and negative threaded sections of the bidirectional screw rod (12), the bottom ends of the two threaded plates (10) being rotated through hinge shafts to have two connecting rods (8), the side ends of the four connecting rods (8) being rotated on the top end of the lifting plate (6) through the hinge shaft, the bidirectional screw rod (12) being movable outwardly to penetrate the side end of the base (1) and extending outwardly, the side end of the bidirectional screw rod (12) being fixed with a turning handle (13).
3. A high-efficiency cold storage refrigeration unit according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cooling component comprises two support columns (21) fixed to the top of the base (1), a rotating shaft (20) rotating inside the two support columns (21), a connecting plate (25) fixed to the surface of the rotating shaft (20), a plurality of atomizing nozzles (26) fixedly connected to the side ends of the connecting plate (25), a water tank (4) fixed to the top of the base (1), a booster water pump (24) fixed to the top of the water tank (4), a water inlet of the booster water pump (24) connected to the water tank (4), and a water outlet of the booster water pump (24) connected to the connecting plate (25).
4. A high-efficiency cold storage refrigeration unit according to claim 3, characterized in that: The water tank (4) is made of transparent acrylic material.
5. A high-efficiency cold storage refrigeration unit according to claim 3, characterized in that: The swing assembly comprises a vertical plate (14) fixed to the top of the base (1), a second groove (16) is provided in the vertical plate (14), a half-toothed gear ring (22) slides in the second groove (16), a half-toothed gear (23) intermittently meshing with the half-toothed gear ring (22) rotates in the second groove (16), a connecting slider (17) is fixed to the side end of the half-toothed gear ring (22), a driving rack (18) is fixed to the side end of the connecting slider (17), a driven gear (19) meshing with the driving rack (18) is fixed to the surface of the rotating shaft (20), a driving motor (15) is fixed to the side end of the vertical plate (14), and the driving motor (15) is fixedly connected to the half-toothed gear (23) through a coupling.
6. A high-efficiency cold storage refrigeration unit according to claim 1, characterized in that: A push handle (3) is fixed to the top of the base (1).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Refrigeration house refrigerating unit
CN212673615U