The utility model relates to an expansion device of a wire collecting
pipe and a wire collecting device, the wire collecting
pipe is provided with a hollow installation cavity and is sleeved outside a
motor shaft, the expansion device comprises a body, the body is of a columnar structure and extends into the installation cavity to be connected with one end of the
motor shaft, and the body comprises an expansion block which is sleeved at the output end of the
motor shaft and is connected with the output end of the motor shaft. The expansion block has displacement in the radial direction, and a gap between the outer
peripheral wall of the expansion block and the inner side wall of the wire collecting
pipe is adjustable; the end, close to the wire collecting pipe, of the driving
assembly is arranged in the mounting cavity, the driving
assembly is connected with the end of the expansion block, the expansion block is driven to move in a reciprocating mode in the set direction, and an adjusting structure for adjusting the gap between the
peripheral wall of the expansion block and the inner wall of the wire collecting pipe is formed. The expansion block is driven by the driving
assembly to reciprocate in the radial direction, the expansion degree of the expansion block and the inner wall of the wire collecting pipe is adjusted, the replacement efficiency of the wire collecting pipe is improved, meanwhile, damage to the wire collecting pipe in the replacement process is avoided, and the service life of the wire collecting pipe is prolonged.