PCB (Printed Circuit Board) test in-out type pressing structure
By designing slide rails and mobile components and horizontal cylinders on the PCB board test machine, the automatic delivery of the PCB board to be under the downcoming assembly is achieved, solving the problems of inconvenient operation and high cost in traditional testing, and reducing production costs And simplifies operations.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420706226.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-08
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-08
AI Technical Summary
Traditional PCB board testing machines require manual and manual placing the circuit board under the cylinder for testing, which is inconvenient and costly, especially when introducing automated tests, 6-axis robots are required, resulting in increased production costs.
Design a PCB board test inlet and outlet down pressure structure, adopting installation table panels, slide rails, mobile components and horizontal cylinders. The moving components are connected through slide rails and cylinders, and slides with sliders and slide rails, and the cylinders push the C-type pallet movement. , combined with springs to achieve elastic lifting, reduce the dependence on 6-axis manipulators, and only three-axis manipulators can complete the test.
It realizes downward pressure testing that is convenient for user operation, while reducing the cost of automated production and reducing the use of robots.
Smart Images

Figure CN222337228U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of PCB board testing, and in particular to an in-and-out pressing structure for PCB board testing. Background Art
[0002] In the field of PCB technology, PCB board testers need to perform short-circuit tests first and then functional tests. Traditional PCB testers usually place the circuit board to be tested on top of the test fixture, then manually press the start button and the cylinder is pressed down for testing. As some products have higher components on the top, it is inconvenient to place them manually under the cylinder. At present, there are many automated tests introduced in the testing field, and most of them use robots to pick up and place the products under test. If the original method of placing them under the downward pressure cylinder is adopted, a 6-axis robot is required, and the production cost is relatively high. Utility Model Content
[0003] In order to solve the technical defects raised in the above-mentioned background technology, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a PCB board test in-and-out pressing structure, which can place the PCB circuit board to be tested outside the pressing component. After the placement is completed, press the start button, and the mobile component will send the product to the bottom of the pressing cylinder, and then the pressing cylinder will press down. Only a three-axis manipulator is needed to complete the picking and placing action, which is not only convenient for users to operate, but also can save the cost of automated production.
[0004] The utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a PCB board test in-and-out downward pressing structure, including a mounting table panel, the mounting table panel is provided with a slide rail, a moving component and a horizontal cylinder, the slide rail is installed at both ends of the mounting table panel, and the moving component is slidably installed above the slide rail and connected to the horizontal cylinder.
[0005] By adopting the above technical solution, the mobile component can send the product to the bottom of the pressing component to realize the pressing test, which is convenient for users to operate and saves production costs.
[0006] Furthermore, the moving assembly includes a C-shaped support plate, a needle guard plate and a lifting rod, one end of the lifting rod is connected to the needle guard plate, and the other end of the lifting rod is connected to the C-shaped support plate. A slider is provided under the C-shaped support plate, and the slider is adapted to the slide rail.
[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, the slider is slidably connected to the slide rail, thereby driving the horizontal movement of the entire moving assembly.
[0008] Furthermore, a mounting block is provided on the side of the C-shaped support plate, and the horizontal cylinder is connected to the mounting block.
[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, the horizontal cylinder pushes the C-type pallet to move on the slide rail, providing power for the operation of the moving component.
[0010] Furthermore, the lifting rod is also provided with a spring.
[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, a spring is arranged on the lifting rod, so that the needle guard plate can be elastically lifted and lowered.
[0012] To sum up, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: by arranging slide rails, moving components and horizontal cylinders on the mounting table panel, the slide rails are installed at both ends of the mounting table panel, and the moving components are slidably installed above the slide rails and connected to the horizontal cylinder, so that the moving components can autonomously send the product to the bottom of the pressing component to realize the pressing test, which is convenient for user operation and also saves production costs.
[0013] The above description is only an overview of the technical solution of the present invention. In order to more clearly understand the technical means of the present invention, it can be implemented in accordance with the contents of the specification. In order to make the above and other purposes, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the following preferred embodiments are specifically cited and described in detail with the accompanying drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of a PCB board test in-and-out press-down structure of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 This is a front view of an embodiment of a PCB board test in-and-out press-down structure of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 It is a top view of an embodiment of a PCB board test in-and-out press-down structure of the utility model.
[0017] Explanation of the reference numerals in the figure: 1. Mounting table panel; 2. Slide rail; 3. Moving assembly; 31. C-type support plate; 32. Needle guard plate; 33. Lifting rod; 4. Horizontal cylinder; 5. Slider; 6. Mounting block; 7. Spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] In order to make the content of the utility model more clearly understood, the utility model is further described below based on specific embodiments in combination with the accompanying drawings.
[0019] It should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "inner", "outer" and the like used herein to indicate directions or positional relationships are based on directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. Unless otherwise specified, "plurality" means two or more.
[0020] Unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected" and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model can be understood by specific circumstances.
[0021] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, a PCB board test in-and-out pressing structure includes a mounting table panel 1, on which a slide rail 2, a moving component 3 and a horizontal cylinder 4 are provided. The slide rail 2 is installed at both ends of the mounting table panel 1, and the moving component 3 is slidably installed above the slide rail 2 and connected to the horizontal cylinder 4. When in use, the PCB board is placed above the moving component 3, and the moving component 3 moves the product horizontally to the bottom of the pressing cylinder, and then the pressing cylinder presses down for testing, which is not only convenient for user operation, but also saves the cost of automated production.
[0022] The movable assembly 3 includes a C-shaped support plate 31, a needle guard plate 32 and a lifting rod 33. There are four lifting rods 33. The needle guard plate 32 and the four corners of the C-shaped support plate 31 are all provided with mounting holes for the installation of the lifting rod 33. One end of the lifting rod 33 is connected to the needle guard plate 32, and the other end is connected to the C-shaped support plate 31. A spring 7 is also provided on the lifting rod 33, and the needle guard plate 32 can be elastically lifted and lowered with the pressing of the downward pressure cylinder. A slider 5 is provided under the C-shaped support plate 31, and the slider 5 is adapted to the slide rail 2. When in use, the slider 5 slides on the slide rail 2, thereby driving the C-shaped support plate 31 to move horizontally into the accommodating cavity, so that the needle guard plate 32 located at the top of the C-shaped support plate 31 corresponds to the position of the needle bed panel and the needle bed lower pressure plate. A mounting block 6 is also provided on the side of the C-shaped support plate 31, and the horizontal cylinder 4 is connected to the mounting block 6. The horizontal cylinder 4 pushes the support plate to move on the slide rail 2 to provide power for the operation of the movable assembly 3.
[0023] The principle of the implementation mode of the present application is: by setting slide rails 2 at both ends of the installation table panel 1, setting a moving component 3 in the middle of the installation table panel 1, the moving component 3 is slidably connected to the slide rails 2, and the PCB circuit board to be tested is placed outside the downward pressing cylinder. After the placement is completed, press the start button, and the moving component 3 will send the product to the bottom of the downward pressing component, and then the downward pressing cylinder will work downward, which is not only convenient for users to operate, but also can save the cost of automated production.
[0024] The embodiments of this specific implementation are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present application. The same components are represented by the same figure marks. Therefore, any equivalent changes made based on the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A PCB board test in-and-out press-down structure, characterized in that: It comprises a mounting table panel, on which a slide rail, a moving assembly and a horizontal cylinder are arranged. The slide rail is installed at both ends of the mounting table panel, and the moving assembly is slidably installed above the slide rail and connected with the horizontal cylinder.
2. A PCB board test in-and-out press-down structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving assembly includes a C-shaped support plate, a needle guard plate and a lifting rod, one end of the lifting rod is connected to the needle guard plate, and the other end of the lifting rod is connected to the C-shaped support plate. A slider is provided under the C-shaped support plate, and the slider is adapted to the slide rail.
3. A PCB board test in-and-out pressing structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: A mounting block is provided on the side of the C-shaped support plate, and the horizontal cylinder is connected to the mounting block.
4. A PCB board test in-and-out pressing structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The lifting rod is also provided with a spring.