Emergency cut-off linkage detection device for outdoor power distribution cabinet

By designing an emergency cut-off linkage detection device, metal balls, arc grooves and contact magnets are used to detect the impact and water accumulation of outdoor distribution cabinets, and automatically cut off the power supply, solving the leakage problem caused by collision and water accumulation in the distribution cabinets, improving the power leakage problem security.

CN222337281UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-10HENAN CHONGAN ELECTRIC POWER DESIGN CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420899767.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-28
Publication Date
2025-01-10
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Outdoor distribution cabinets are prone to damage due to collisions, resulting in exposed cables and leakage, which harms the environment and people. The existing technology has not effectively solved this problem.

Method used

Design an emergency cut-off linkage detection device, including box, placement groove, metal ball, arc groove, hollow tube and contact magnet. By detecting the impact situation and water accumulation of the distribution cabinet, an alarm will be issued or the power supply will be cut off to prevent Leakage.

Benefits of technology

It effectively improves the safety of outdoor distribution cabinets, can detect and deal with impacts and water accumulation in a timely manner, prevent electricity leakage, and is easy to use.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an outdoor power distribution cabinet emergency cut-off linkage detection device, which comprises a box body, a placing groove is arranged at the lower end of the middle part of an inner cavity of the box body, a metal ball is arranged in the placing groove, and arc-shaped grooves are uniformly distributed on the peripheral side surface of the inner cavity of the box body. Two first conducting strips which are symmetrically arranged are arranged in each arc-shaped groove, two through holes are formed in the bottom, corresponding to the containing groove, of the box body, a sleeve is arranged at the bottom of the box body, a hollow pipe which can be inserted into the through holes in a penetrating mode is movably arranged on the sleeve, and the hollow pipe is of an H-shaped structure. The emergency cut-off linkage detection device for the outdoor power distribution cabinet can detect the impact condition of the outdoor power distribution cabinet, and can give an alarm or cut off the power supply of the power distribution cabinet in time according to the impact condition of the power distribution cabinet, thereby avoiding the electric leakage condition, preventing the surrounding environment and people from being harmed, improving the use safety of the outdoor power distribution cabinet, and being convenient to use.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of power distribution cabinets, in particular to an emergency cut-off linkage detection device for an outdoor power distribution cabinet. Background Art

[0002] Emergency shut-off of the power cabinet refers to an emergency braking and shutdown protection mechanism taken when an emergency occurs suddenly during the operation of the control equipment. When the machine is in danger or in an abnormal condition, the power supply can be quickly cut off to avoid further harm.

[0003] An outdoor power distribution cabinet, especially one installed in a location prone to collision or with heavy traffic, is extremely susceptible to damage to the electrical equipment inside the cabinet after being collided, and may cause cables to be exposed and leakage, thereby endangering the surrounding environment and people. Therefore, the present application provides an outdoor power distribution cabinet emergency cut-off linkage detection device to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the existing defects and provide an outdoor distribution cabinet emergency cut-off linkage detection device, which can detect the impact of the outdoor distribution cabinet and issue an alarm or cut off the power supply of the distribution cabinet in time according to the impact of the distribution cabinet to avoid leakage, thereby avoiding harm to the surrounding environment and people. The safety of the use of outdoor distribution cabinets can be improved, the use is convenient, and the problems in the background technology can be effectively solved.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an emergency cut-off linkage detection device for an outdoor power distribution cabinet, comprising a box body, a placement groove is provided at the lower end of the middle part of the inner cavity of the box body, a metal ball is placed inside the placement groove, and evenly distributed arc grooves are provided on the circumferential side surfaces of the inner cavity of the box body, and two symmetrically arranged first conductive sheets are arranged inside each arc groove, and two through holes are provided at the bottom of the box body corresponding to the placement grooves, and a sleeve is provided at the bottom of the box body, and a hollow tube that can be inserted into the through hole is movably provided on the sleeve, and the hollow tube is an H-shaped structure, and contact magnets are provided at the upper and lower ends of the hollow tube, and the four contact magnets are connected by a guide wire, and a second conductive sheet corresponding to the two lower contact magnets is provided at the lower end of the inner cavity of the sleeve, and an alarm is provided on the box body.

[0006] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a positioning magnet capable of adsorbing the metal ball is provided inside the arc-shaped groove.

[0007] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, an annular groove is provided at the lower end of the inner cavity of the box body.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a guide plate for preventing the hollow tube from rotating is provided inside the sleeve.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a third conductive sheet is provided at the upper end of the inner cavity of the box body and is arranged corresponding to the two contact magnets on the upper side.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a connecting hole is opened at the lower end of the side surface of the sleeve.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a magnet sheet is arranged in the placement groove.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0013] The emergency cut-off linkage detection device for the outdoor distribution cabinet in the example of the utility model can detect the impact of the outdoor distribution cabinet, and issue an alarm or cut off the power supply of the distribution cabinet in time according to the impact of the distribution cabinet, so as to avoid leakage, thereby avoiding harm to the surrounding environment and people, and can improve the safety of the use of the outdoor distribution cabinet and facilitate use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the structure viewed from above;

[0017] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the hollow core tube of the utility model.

[0018] In the figure: 1 box body, 2 placement groove, 21 magnet sheet, 22 through hole, 3 metal ball, 4 annular groove, 5 arc groove, 51 first conductive sheet, 52 positioning magnet, 6 sleeve, 61 connecting hole, 62 guide plate, 63 second conductive sheet, 7 hollow tube, 71 contact magnet, 72 guide wire, 8 alarm, 9 third conductive sheet. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0020] See also Figure 1-4 The utility model provides a technical solution: an emergency cut-off linkage detection device for an outdoor power distribution cabinet, comprising a box body 1, a placement groove 2 is provided at the lower end of the middle part of the inner cavity of the box body 1, a metal ball 3 is placed inside the placement groove 2, and evenly distributed arc grooves 5 are provided on the peripheral side of the inner cavity of the box body 1, and two symmetrically arranged first conductive sheets 51 are arranged inside each arc groove 5, and two through holes 22 are provided at the bottom of the box body 1 corresponding to the placement groove 2, and a sleeve 6 is provided at the bottom of the box body 1, and a hollow tube 7 that can be inserted into the through hole 22 is movably provided on the sleeve 6, and the hollow tube 7 is an H-shaped structure, and the upper and lower ends of the hollow tube 7 Each of the four contact magnets 71 is connected by a guide wire 72. The lower end of the inner cavity of the sleeve 6 is provided with a second conductive sheet 63 corresponding to the two contact magnets 71 on the lower side, and an alarm 8 is provided on the box body 1. When the distribution cabinet is subjected to a light impact, if the distribution cabinet is not tilted, or the tilt angle is very small, the metal ball 3 moves out of the placement groove 2 under the action of inertia and falls into the annular groove 4. At this time, the hollow tube 7 falls off the metal ball 3, the contact magnet 71 contacts the second conductive sheet 63, and the two second conductive sheets 63 are connected through the contact magnet 71 and the guide wire 72, and the alarm 8 sounds an alarm.

[0021] When the distribution cabinet is hit hard and tilted seriously, the metal ball 3 moves out of the placement groove 2 under the action of inertia and moves to a certain arc groove 5 through the annular groove 4. The positioning magnet 52 adsorbs and fixes the metal ball 3. The two first conductive plates 51 are connected under the action of the metal ball 3, and the emergency cut-off switch of the outdoor distribution cabinet works, thereby cutting off the power supply inside the outdoor distribution cabinet.

[0022] Furthermore, a positioning magnet 52 capable of attracting the metal ball 3 is provided inside the arc groove 5 , so as to position the metal ball 3 .

[0023] Furthermore, an annular groove 4 is provided at the lower end of the inner cavity of the box body 1 to prevent the metal ball 3 from rolling.

[0024] Furthermore, a guide plate 62 for preventing the hollow tube 7 from rotating is provided inside the sleeve 6 , and the guide plate 62 is located between two vertical tubes of the hollow tube 7 , thereby preventing the hollow tube 7 from rotating as a whole.

[0025] Furthermore, a third conductive sheet 9 is provided at the upper end of the inner cavity of the box body 1 corresponding to the two contact magnets 71 on the upper side. When there is a lot of water accumulation near the outdoor distribution cabinet, the accumulated water enters the sleeve 6 through the connecting hole 61, and the hollow tube 7 moves upward due to the buoyancy of the water and pushes the metal ball 3 away until the contact magnet 71 on the upper side of the hollow tube 7 contacts the third conductive sheet 9. At this time, it means that the water is too deep. After the two third conductive sheets 9 are connected through the contact magnet 71 and the guide wire 72, the emergency cut-off switch of the outdoor distribution cabinet is operated, thereby cutting off the internal power supply of the emergency cut-off switch of the outdoor distribution cabinet.

[0026] Furthermore, a connection hole 61 is opened at the lower end of the side of the sleeve 6 . When a large amount of water accumulates near the outdoor power distribution cabinet, the accumulated water enters the sleeve 6 through the connection hole 61 .

[0027] Furthermore, a magnet sheet 21 is provided in the placement groove 2 to position the metal ball 3 .

[0028] The alarm 8 used in the utility model is a commonly used electronic component in the prior art, and its working mode and circuit structure are well-known technologies and are not elaborated here. The alarm 8 is powered by a distribution cabinet, and the two connection terminals of the alarm 8 switch are respectively connected to the two second conductive plates 63. When the two second conductive plates 63 are connected through the contact magnet 71 and the guide wire 72, the alarm 8 sounds an alarm.

[0029] The contact end of the emergency cut-off switch of the outdoor power distribution cabinet is connected to the two first conductive plates 51 inside the arc groove 5 and the two third conductive plates 9 at the upper end of the box body 1. When the two first conductive plates 51 are connected or the two third conductive plates 9 are connected, the emergency cut-off switch of the outdoor power distribution cabinet can be operated, thereby cutting off the internal power supply of the outdoor power distribution cabinet.

[0030] When using:

[0031] The box body 1 is installed at the bottom of the outdoor power distribution cabinet, and the contact end of the emergency cut-off switch of the outdoor power distribution cabinet is connected to the two first conductive sheets 51 inside the arc groove 5 and the two third conductive sheets 9 at the upper end of the box body 1. When the two first conductive sheets 51 are connected or the two third conductive sheets 9 are connected, the emergency cut-off switch of the outdoor power distribution cabinet can be operated, thereby cutting off the internal power supply of the emergency cut-off switch of the outdoor power distribution cabinet;

[0032] When the power distribution cabinet is hit lightly, if the power distribution cabinet does not tilt or the tilt angle is very small, the metal ball 3 moves out of the placement groove 2 under the action of inertia and falls into the annular groove 4. At this time, the hollow tube 7 falls off the metal ball 3, the contact magnet 71 contacts the second conductive sheet 63, and the two second conductive sheets 63 are connected through the contact magnet 71 and the guide wire 72, and the alarm 8 sounds an alarm;

[0033] When the power distribution cabinet is hit hard and tilted seriously, the metal ball 3 moves out of the placement slot 2 under the action of inertia and moves to a certain arc slot 5 through the annular slot 4. The positioning magnet 52 adsorbs and fixes the metal ball 3. The two first conductive sheets 51 are connected under the action of the metal ball 3. The emergency cut-off switch of the outdoor power distribution cabinet works, thereby cutting off the internal power supply of the outdoor power distribution cabinet.

[0034] When there is a lot of water near the outdoor distribution cabinet, the water enters the sleeve 6 through the connecting hole 61, and the hollow tube 7 moves upward due to the buoyancy of the water and pushes the metal ball 3 away until the contact magnet 71 on the upper side of the hollow tube 7 contacts the third conductive sheet 9. This indicates that the water is too deep. After the two third conductive sheets 9 are connected through the contact magnet 71 and the guide wire 72, the emergency cut-off switch of the outdoor distribution cabinet is activated, thereby cutting off the internal power supply of the outdoor distribution cabinet.

[0035] The utility model can detect the impact of the outdoor distribution cabinet, and send out an alarm or cut off the power supply of the distribution cabinet in time according to the impact of the distribution cabinet, so as to avoid leakage, thereby avoiding harm to the surrounding environment and people, and can improve the safety of the use of the outdoor distribution cabinet and facilitate use.

[0036] The undisclosed parts in the present utility model are all prior art, and their specific structures, materials and working principles are not described in detail. Although the embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it is understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present utility model, and the scope of the present utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An emergency disconnection linkage detection device for an outdoor power distribution cabinet, comprising a box body (1), characterized in that: A placement groove (2) is provided at the lower end of the middle of the inner cavity of the box body (1), a metal ball (3) is placed inside the placement groove (2), and arc grooves (5) are evenly distributed on the circumferential side of the inner cavity of the box body (1), and two symmetrically arranged first conductive sheets (51) are arranged inside each arc groove (5). Two through holes (22) are provided at the bottom of the box body (1) corresponding to the placement groove (2), and a sleeve (6) is provided at the bottom of the box body (1), and a hollow tube (7) that can be inserted into the through hole (22) is movably provided on the sleeve (6), and the hollow tube (7) is an H-shaped structure, and contact magnets (71) are provided at the upper and lower ends of the hollow tube (7), and the four contact magnets (71) are connected by a guide wire (72). A second conductive sheet (63) corresponding to the two lower contact magnets (71) is provided at the lower end of the inner cavity of the sleeve (6), and an alarm (8) is provided on the box body (1).

2. The outdoor power distribution cabinet emergency cut-off linkage detection device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A positioning magnet (52) capable of attracting the metal ball (3) is provided inside the arc-shaped groove (5).

3. The outdoor power distribution cabinet emergency cut-off linkage detection device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: An annular groove (4) is provided at the lower end of the inner cavity of the box body (1).

4. The outdoor power distribution cabinet emergency cut-off linkage detection device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A guide plate (62) is provided inside the sleeve (6) for preventing the hollow tube (7) from rotating.

5. The outdoor power distribution cabinet emergency cut-off linkage detection device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The upper end of the inner cavity of the box body (1) is provided with a third conductive sheet (9) arranged corresponding to the two upper contact magnets (71).

6. The outdoor power distribution cabinet emergency cut-off linkage detection device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A connecting hole (61) is provided at the lower end of the side surface of the sleeve (6).

7. The outdoor power distribution cabinet emergency cut-off linkage detection device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A magnet sheet (21) is arranged in the placement groove (2).