Display device

By setting multiple partitions and transparent material auxiliary layers on the display panel, the problem of vertical light scattering in the display device is solved, filtering vertical light is realized, and display effect is improved.

CN222339941UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-10SAMSUNG DISPLAY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420565950.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Priority Date
2023-04-06
Filing Date
2024-03-22
Publication Date
2025-01-10
Estimated Expiration
2034-03-22

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Abstract

The utility model provides a display device. The display device includes: a display panel including a display area; a plurality of first spacers disposed on the display panel in the display area; and a first auxiliary layer disposed on at least a portion of an outer surface of the first separators and including openings disposed between adjacent first separators.
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Description

[0001] CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS

[0002] This application claims priority to and the benefit of Korean Patent Application No. 10-2023-0039139 filed in the Korean Intellectual Property Office (KIPO) on March 24, 2023 and Korean Patent Application No. 10-2023-0045399 filed in the KIPO on April 6, 2023, the entire contents of which are incorporated herein by reference. Technical Field

[0003] Embodiments relate to a display device, and particularly, to a display device that filters only emission light in a specific direction generated in a display panel. Background Art

[0004] A display device is a device that receives information about an image and displays the image. The emitted light generated from the display panel included in the display device can be emitted in various directions. Therefore, a viewing angle control technology that transmits light emitted in a vertical direction relative to the display panel is required. Utility Model Content

[0005] The emission light generated in the display panel may be emitted in various directions. The embodiment provides a display device that filters only vertical light emitted in a vertical direction relative to the display panel from among the emission light. However, the technical problem to be solved by the present disclosure is not limited thereto.

[0006] Additional aspects will be set forth in part in the description which follows and, in part, will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the presented embodiments of the disclosure.

[0007] According to an embodiment, a display device may include: a display panel including a display area; a plurality of first spacers disposed on the display panel in the display area; and a first auxiliary layer arranged on at least a portion of an outer surface of the plurality of first spacers and including an opening arranged between adjacent first spacers among the plurality of first spacers.

[0008] A height of at least one of the plurality of first spacers measured from a top surface of the display panel to a top surface of the at least one of the plurality of first spacers may be greater than a distance between adjacent first spacers of the plurality of first spacers.

[0009] At least one of the plurality of first spacers may include an inorganic material.

[0010] At least one of the plurality of first separators may include molybdenum tantalum oxide (MoTaO x , MTO).

[0011] The first auxiliary layer may cover the plurality of first spacers and the display panel.

[0012] The first auxiliary layer may include a transparent material.

[0013] In an implementation, the display device may further include a first stabilization layer at least partially disposed in the opening of the first auxiliary layer.

[0014] The first stabilizing layer may include a transparent material.

[0015] In an embodiment, the display apparatus may further include a second spacer on at least one of the plurality of first spacers and overlapping the at least one of the plurality of first spacers in a plan view.

[0016] A height of the second spacer measured from a top surface of the display panel to a top surface of the second spacer may be greater than a distance between adjacent first spacers among the plurality of first spacers.

[0017] At least one of the plurality of first spacers may directly contact the second spacer.

[0018] The second spacer may include an organic material.

[0019] In an embodiment, the second spacer may include a plurality of second spacers, and the display device may further include: a second auxiliary layer arranged on at least a portion of outer surfaces of the plurality of second spacers and including an opening arranged between adjacent second spacers among the plurality of second spacers.

[0020] In an embodiment, the display apparatus may further include a third spacer disposed on the second spacer and overlapping the second spacer in a plan view.

[0021] A height of the third spacer measured from a top surface of the display panel to a top surface of the third spacer may be greater than a distance between adjacent first spacers of the plurality of first spacers.

[0022] The second separator may directly contact the third separator.

[0023] The third separator may include an inorganic material.

[0024] According to an embodiment, a display device may include: a display panel including a display area and a non-display area, a plurality of sub-pixels being arranged in the display area; a plurality of first spacers being arranged on the display panel in the display area and overlapping with at least one of the plurality of sub-pixels in a plan view; and a first auxiliary layer being arranged on at least a portion of an outer surface of the plurality of first spacers and including an opening between adjacent first spacers arranged among the plurality of first spacers.

[0025] The first auxiliary layer may cover at least one of the plurality of first spacers.

[0026] The first auxiliary layer may be disposed on side surfaces of the plurality of first spacers.

[0027] In an implementation, the display device may further include a first stabilization layer at least partially disposed in the opening.

[0028] In an embodiment, the display apparatus may further include a second spacer disposed on at least one of the plurality of first spacers and overlapping the at least one of the plurality of first spacers in a plan view.

[0029] At least one of the plurality of first spacers may directly contact the second spacer. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0030] The above and other aspects, features and advantages of certain embodiments of the present disclosure will become more apparent from the following description in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which:

[0031] Figure 1 is a top view schematically showing a display device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0032] Figure 2 It is along Figure 1 A schematic cross-sectional view taken along line II-II' shown in FIG.

[0033] Figure 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a portion of a display device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0034] Figure 4 is a top view schematically showing a portion of a display device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0035] FIG. 5A to FIG. 5C are schematic cross-sectional views each showing a state of a partition structure according to an embodiment of the present disclosure according to a manufacturing process thereof;

[0036] Figure 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a partition structure according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0037] Figure 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a partition structure according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0038] Figure 8 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a partition structure according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0039] Fig. 9 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a partition structure according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0040] Fig.10 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a partition structure according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0041] Fig.11 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a partition structure according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0042] Fig.12 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a partition structure according to an embodiment of the present disclosure; and

[0043] Fig.13 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a partition structure according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0044] Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments, examples of which are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same reference numerals represent the same elements throughout. In this regard, embodiments may have different forms and should not be construed as being limited to the descriptions set forth herein. Therefore, embodiments are described below only by reference to the accompanying drawings to explain the aspects of the description. As used herein, the term "and / or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the related listed items. Throughout the disclosure, the expression "at least one of a, b, and c" means only a, only b, only c, both a and b, both a and c, both b and c, all of a, b, and c, or variations thereof.

[0045] Note that as used herein, the terms "substantially," "about," and other similar terms are used as terms of approximation and not as terms of degree, and, thus, are used to account for the inherent deviations in measured, calculated, and / or provided values ​​that would be recognized by one of ordinary skill in the art.

[0046] Although the terms "first", "second", etc. may be used herein to describe various types of elements, these elements should not be limited by these terms. These terms are used to distinguish one element from another element. Therefore, without departing from the teachings of the present disclosure, the first element discussed below may be referred to as the second element.

[0047] It will be further understood that when used herein, the terms "comprising", "including", "includes", "having", "having" and the like specify the presence of stated features and / or elements, but do not exclude the presence or addition of other features and / or elements.

[0048] For descriptive purposes, spatially relative terms such as "below," "beneath," "under," "lower," "above," "upper," "above," "higher," "side" (e.g., as in "sidewall"), etc. may be used herein and thereby describe the relationship of one element to another element(s) as shown in the accompanying drawings. In addition to the orientations depicted in the accompanying drawings, spatially relative terms are intended to encompass different orientations of the device in use, operation, and / or manufacture. For example, if the device in the accompanying drawings is flipped, elements described as being "below" or "below" other elements or features will then be oriented "above" the other elements or features. Thus, the exemplary term "below" may encompass both above and below orientations. Additionally, the device may be oriented in other ways (e.g., rotated 90 degrees or in other orientations), and therefore, the spatially relative descriptors used herein should be interpreted accordingly.

[0049] In the drawings, the size of the elements may be exaggerated or reduced for ease of description. For example, since the size and thickness of each element are arbitrarily shown in the drawings for ease of description, the present disclosure is not necessarily limited to those shown.

[0050] When some embodiments can be implemented differently, the specific process order can be performed differently from the described order. For example, two processes described in succession can be performed substantially simultaneously, or can be performed in the reverse order of the described order.

[0051] When an element (such as a layer) is referred to as being "on," "connected to," or "coupled to" another element, it may be directly on, directly connected to, or directly coupled to another element, or there may be intervening elements. However, when an element is referred to as being "directly" "on," "directly connected to," or "directly coupled to" another element, there are no intervening elements. For this purpose, the term "connected" may refer to a physical connection, an electrical connection, and / or a fluid connection with or without intervening elements. In addition, when an element is referred to as being "in contact with" or "contacting" another element, the element may be "electrically in contact with" or "in physical contact with" the other element; or "indirectly in contact with" or "directly in contact with" the other element.

[0052] The x-axis, y-axis, and z-axis are not limited to the three axes on the orthogonal coordinate system, and can be interpreted as a broad meaning including the three axes. For example, the x-axis, y-axis, and z-axis can be orthogonal to each other, but can also refer to different directions that are not orthogonal to each other.

[0053] Unless otherwise defined or implied herein, all terms (including technical and scientific terms) used have the same meaning as commonly understood by those skilled in the art to which the present disclosure belongs. It will also be understood that terms, such as those defined in commonly used dictionaries, should be interpreted as having a meaning consistent with their meaning in the context of the relevant art, and should not be interpreted in an idealized or overly formal sense unless explicitly defined in the specification.

[0054] Figure 1 is a top view schematically showing a display device 1 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0055] refer to Figure 1 , the display device 1 may include a substrate 100, the substrate 100 including a display area DA and a non-display area NDA. Sub-pixels including display elements such as light-emitting diodes may be arranged in the display area DA and may provide certain images. The non-display area NDA may be an area that does not provide an image and may be adjacent to the display area DA (or may be arranged around the display area DA). A scan driver and a data driver that provide electrical signals to the sub-pixels of the display area DA and a power supply line that provides power (such as a driving voltage and a common voltage) may be arranged in the non-display area NDA.

[0056] Although Figure 1 It is shown that the length of the display device 1 in the x direction is less than the length of the display device 1 in the y direction intersecting the x direction, but the present disclosure is not limited thereto. In another embodiment, various modifications may be made to the shape of the display device 1, for example, the length in the x direction may be greater than the length in the y direction. The direction perpendicular to the plane defined by the x direction and the y direction may be the z direction, which may be, for example, the thickness direction of the element.

[0057] The display device 1 can be applied to various products such as mobile phones, smart phones, tablet personal computers, mobile communication terminals, electronic manuals, electronic books, portable multimedia players, navigation systems, ultra-mobile PCs, televisions, notebooks, monitors, billboards, Internet of Things (IoT) devices, etc. The display device 1 according to the embodiment can also be applied to wearable devices such as smart watches, watch phones, and head-mounted displays (HMDs). The display device 1 according to the embodiment can be a central information display (CID) arranged on a dashboard or a central instrument panel of a vehicle, a rearview mirror display that replaces a side mirror of a vehicle, and a display screen arranged on the rear surface of a front seat as an entertainment device for passengers in a rear seat of the vehicle.

[0058] Figure 2 It is along Figure 1 A schematic cross-sectional view taken along line II-II' shown in FIG.

[0059] refer to Figure 2 , the display device 1 may include a display element layer 200 disposed on a substrate 100. The substrate 100 may include a material such as glass, metal, or plastic (e.g., polyethylene terephthalate (PET), polyethylene naphthalate (PEN), or polyimide (PI)). The display element layer 200 may include sub-pixels including organic light-emitting elements and may provide certain images. The display element layer 200 may be covered by an encapsulation layer 300.

[0060] The encapsulation layer 300 may be arranged to face the substrate 100 with the display element layer 200 therebetween, and the encapsulation layer 300 may protect the display element layer 200 from external moisture or oxygen. The input sensing layer 400 may be disposed on the encapsulation layer 300 .

[0061] The input sensing layer 400 may include a plurality of touch electrodes having conductivity. For example, the input sensing layer 400 may be of a capacitive type. The input sensing layer 400 may be used to output the coordinates of a position approached or contacted by an object (such as a user's hand) using a change in capacitance generated when an object (such as a user's hand) approaches or contacts the surface of the input sensing layer 400.

[0062] Figure 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a portion of a display device 1 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0063] refer to Figure 3 The display element layer 200 may be disposed on the substrate 100, and the display element layer 200 may include a light emitting diode LED corresponding to a sub-pixel arranged in the display area DA. The light emitting diode LED may be electrically connected to the second thin film transistor TFT2.

[0064] The first thin film transistor TFT1 and the second thin film transistor TFT2 may include active layers A1 and A2, gate electrodes G1 and G2 overlapping regions of the active layers A1 and A2, source electrodes SS1 and SS2 connected to the active layers A1 and A2, and drain electrodes D1 and D2 connected to the active layers A1 and A2. The gate electrodes G1 and G2 may each include aluminum (Al), platinum (Pt), palladium (Pd), silver (Ag), magnesium (Mg), gold (Au), nickel (Ni), neodymium (Nd), iridium (Ir), chromium (Cr), lithium (Li), calcium (Ca), molybdenum (Mo), titanium (Ti), tungsten (W), copper (Cu), or a combination thereof, and may have a single-layer structure or a multi-layer structure.

[0065] A buffer layer 101 that prevents penetration of impurities may be disposed between the active layers A1 and A2 and the substrate 100. A gate insulating layer 103 may be disposed between the active layers A1 and A2 and the gate electrodes G1 and G2. An interlayer insulating layer 105 may be disposed on the gate electrodes G1 and G2. The buffer layer 101, the gate insulating layer 103, and the interlayer insulating layer 105 may each include an inorganic insulating material such as silicon oxide, silicon nitride, silicon oxynitride, aluminum oxide, aluminum nitride, titanium oxide, titanium nitride, or a combination thereof.

[0066] The source electrodes SS1 and SS2 and the drain electrodes D1 and D2 may be disposed on the interlayer insulating layer 105 and may be connected to the active layers A1 and A2 through contact holes formed in the interlayer insulating layer 105 and the gate insulating layer 103. The source electrodes SS1 and SS2 and the drain electrodes D1 and D2 may each include Al, Pt, Pd, Ag, Mg, Au, Ni, Nd, Ir, Cr, Li, Ca, Mo, Ti, W, Cu, or a combination thereof, and may have a single layer or a multilayer.

[0067] The first organic insulating layer 107 may be disposed on the first and second thin film transistors TFT1 and TFT2. The first organic insulating layer 107 may include an organic insulating material such as acrylic material, benzocyclobutene (BCB), polyimide (PI), hexamethyldisiloxane (HMDSO), or the like.

[0068] The contact metal CM may be disposed on the first organic insulating layer 107. The contact metal CM may include Al, Cu, Ti, or a combination thereof, and may have a single layer or a multi-layer.

[0069] The second organic insulating layer 109 may be between the contact metal CM and the sub-pixel electrode 210. The second organic insulating layer 109 may include an organic insulating material such as an acrylic material, BCB, PI, HMDSO, or the like. Figure 3 It is shown that the second thin film transistor TFT2 and the sub-pixel electrode 210 are electrically connected to each other through the contact metal CM. However, the present disclosure is not limited thereto, and according to another embodiment, the contact metal CM may be omitted, and another organic insulating layer may be provided between the second thin film transistor TFT2 and the sub-pixel electrode 210. According to another embodiment, three or more organic insulating layers may be provided between the second thin film transistor TFT2 and the sub-pixel electrode 210, and the second thin film transistor TFT2 and the sub-pixel electrode 210 may be electrically connected to each other through a plurality of contact metals.

[0070] The sub-pixel electrode 210 may be disposed on the second organic insulating layer 109. The sub-pixel electrode 210 may be formed as a (semi) transparent electrode or a reflective electrode. In the case where the sub-pixel electrode 210 is formed as a (semi) transparent electrode, the sub-pixel electrode 210 may include, for example, indium tin oxide (ITO), indium zinc oxide (IZO), zinc oxide (ZnO), indium oxide (In 2 O 3 ), indium gallium oxide (IGO) or zinc aluminum oxide (AZO). In the case where the sub-pixel electrode 210 is formed as a reflective electrode, the reflective film may include silver (Ag), magnesium (Mg), aluminum (Al), platinum (Pt), palladium (Pd), gold (Au), nickel (Ni), neodymium (Nd), iridium (Ir), chromium (Cr) or a compound thereof, and may be made of ITO, IZO, ZnO or In 2 O 3 The formed film may be formed on the reflective film. In an embodiment, the sub-pixel electrode 210 may have a structure in which an ITO layer, an Ag layer, and an ITO layer are stacked in sequence. However, the present disclosure is not limited thereto, and various modifications may be made, for example, the sub-pixel electrode 210 may be formed of various materials, and its structure may include a single layer or multiple layers. The sub-pixel electrode 210 may be electrically connected to the contact metal CM through a contact hole formed in the second organic insulating layer 109.

[0071] The pixel defining film 111 may cover the edge region (or edge) of the sub-pixel electrode 210. The pixel defining film 111 may include an opening exposing a portion of the sub-pixel electrode 210. The opening of the pixel defining film 111 may correspond to a light emitting region of the light emitting diode LED and may define a sub-pixel region PA.

[0072] The intermediate layer 220 may be disposed on the sub-pixel electrode 210. The intermediate layer 220 may include an organic emission layer (EML) including a low molecular or high molecular material. The intermediate layer 220 may have a structure in which a hole injection layer (HIL), a hole transport layer (HTL), an organic emission layer (EML), an electron transport layer (ETL), and / or an electron injection layer (EIL) are stacked in a single structure or a complex structure.

[0073] The counter electrode 230 may be disposed on the intermediate layer 220. The counter electrode 230 may be formed as a (semi) transparent electrode. In the case where the counter electrode 230 is formed as a (semi) transparent electrode, the counter electrode 230 may include Ag, Al, Mg, Li, Ca, Cu, LiF / Ca, LiF / Al, MgAg, CaAg, or a combination thereof, and may be formed in the form of a thin film having a thickness from several nm to several tens of nm. The configuration and material of the counter electrode 230 are not limited thereto, and various modifications may be made.

[0074] The encapsulation layer 300 may be disposed on the counter electrode 230. The encapsulation layer 300 may include an inorganic encapsulation layer including an inorganic material and an organic encapsulation layer including an organic material. The inorganic encapsulation layer may include an inorganic insulating material such as at least one of silicon oxide, silicon nitride, and silicon oxynitride. The organic encapsulation layer may include an organic insulating material such as at least one of polyethylene terephthalate, polyethylene naphthalate, polycarbonate, and polyimide.

[0075] Figure 4 is a plan view schematically showing a portion of the display device 1 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0076] refer to Figure 4 , the display area DA may include sub-pixels that emit light having different colors, such as a red sub-pixel PR, a green sub-pixel PG, and a blue sub-pixel PB. Each sub-pixel may include a reference Figure 3 The display area DA may include a sub-pixel area PA in which sub-pixels are arranged and a non-sub-pixel area NPA surrounding the sub-pixel area PA.

[0077] In the display area DA, subpixels may be two-dimensionally arranged in ±x and ±y directions. An array of subpixels (eg, an array of red subpixels PR, green subpixels PG, and blue subpixels PB) may be defined in the display area DA.

[0078] In an embodiment, the array of sub-pixels may include a plurality of columns (or pixel columns) arranged in the ±y direction. Among sub-pixels having different colors, two sub-pixels (e.g., red sub-pixels PR and blue sub-pixels PB) emitting light having different colors may be arranged in the same column, and another sub-pixel (e.g., green sub-pixels PG) may be arranged in another column. The red sub-pixels PR and blue sub-pixels PB corresponding to the (i)th (where i is a natural number greater than 0) column may be arranged spaced apart from each other in an alternating manner in the ±y direction. The green sub-pixels PG corresponding to the (i+1)th column may be spaced apart from each other. The array of sub-pixels may have a structure in which the columns of red sub-pixels PR and blue sub-pixels PB and the columns of green sub-pixels PG are repeatedly arranged in the ±x direction.

[0079] In an embodiment, in the same column (e.g., the (i)th column), the distance between adjacent red sub-pixels PR and the distance between adjacent blue sub-pixels PB may be substantially the same. In the same column (e.g., the (i+1)th column), the distance between adjacent green sub-pixels PG may be substantially the same.

[0080] The red sub-pixel PR, the green sub-pixel PG, and the blue sub-pixel PB may have different areas in a plan view. For example, the area of ​​the blue sub-pixel PB may be larger than the area of ​​the red sub-pixel PR, and the area of ​​the red sub-pixel PR may be larger than the area of ​​the green sub-pixel PG. The red sub-pixel PR, the green sub-pixel PG, and the blue sub-pixel PB arranged adjacent to each other may form a virtual triangle. For example, the center of the red sub-pixel PR, the center of the green sub-pixel PG, and the center of the blue sub-pixel PB may be at the vertices of the virtual triangle, respectively. The virtual triangle may be a right triangle.

[0081] A plurality of spacers 20 may be arranged in the display area DA. The intervals between the spacers 20 adjacent to each other may be constant. The spacer 20 may overlap a portion of the sub-pixel area PA in a plan view. For example, the spacer 20 may overlap a portion of each of the red sub-pixel PR, the green sub-pixel PG, and the blue sub-pixel PB in a plan view.

[0082] Although Figure 4 It is shown that the separator 20 is arranged in the ±x direction, having a straight strip shape in which the length in the ±y direction is greater than the length in the ±x direction, but the present disclosure is not limited thereto, and the shape and arrangement of the separator 20 may be variously modified. For example, the separator 20 may have a curved shape or a shape of a figure (e.g., a square, an ellipse, etc.). The separator 20 may also be arranged in the ±y direction. According to an embodiment, the separator 20 may be arranged at the same intervals in the ±y direction, having a stripe shape in which the length in the ±x direction is greater than the length in the ±y direction. According to another embodiment, the separators 20 may each have a rectangular shape with rounded corners similar to the shape of the sub-pixel (i.e., the red sub-pixel PR, the green sub-pixel PG, and the blue sub-pixel PB), and may be arranged to surround each of the sub-pixels (e.g., the red sub-pixel PR, the green sub-pixel PG, and the blue sub-pixel PB).

[0083] FIG. 5A to FIG. 5C are schematic cross-sectional views each showing a state of a partition structure according to an embodiment of the present disclosure according to a manufacturing process thereof.

[0084] refer to Figure 5A , the first spacer layer 21' may be disposed throughout the display panel 10. The display panel 10 may include the above reference Figure 2 The substrate 100 described (see Figure 2 ), display element layer 200 (see Figure 2 ), encapsulation layer 300 (see Figure 2 ) and / or input sensing layer 400.

[0085] The first separation layer 21' may include an inorganic material. For example, the first separation layer 21' may include molybdenum tantalum oxide (MTO). For example, the first separation layer 21' may include MTO having a tantalum (Ta) content in the range of 1 at% to 15 at%.

[0086] A photoresist PR may be formed on the first separation layer 21 ′. The photoresist PR may include an opening.

[0087] refer to Figure 5B , a plurality of first spacers 21 may be formed by etching the first spacer layer 21' using the photoresist PR as a mask. For example, the first spacers 21 may include a 1-1 spacer 21-a, a 1-2 spacer 21-b, and a 1-3 spacer 21-c. The 1-1 spacer 21-a, the 1-2 spacer 21-b, and the 1-3 spacer 21-c may be arranged at uniform intervals. At least one of the 1-1 spacer 21-a, the 1-2 spacer 21-b, and the 1-3 spacer 21-c may include an inorganic material, for example, molybdenum tantalum oxide (MoTaO x , MTO).

[0088] In a certain direction, the width W1 of each of the 1-1 separator 21-a, the 1-2 separator 21-b, and the 1-3 separator 21-c may be equal to or greater than 1.5 μm, and the structural stability of the 1-1 separator 21-a, the 1-2 separator 21-b, and the 1-3 separator 21-c may be ensured. For example, the width W1 of the 1-1 separator 21-a may be about 2.0 μm. Although Figure 5B It is shown that the widths W1 of the 1-1 spacer 21-a, the 1-2 spacer 21-b, and the 1-3 spacer 21-c are the same, but the present disclosure is not limited thereto. The widths W1 of the 1-1 spacer 21-a, the 1-2 spacer 21-b, and the 1-3 spacer 21-c may be different from each other. After forming the first spacer 21, the photoresist PR may be removed.

[0089] refer to Figure 5C , the photoresist PR may be removed, and the first auxiliary layer 31 may be formed to cover the 1-1 spacer 21-a, the 1-2 spacer 21-b, and the 1-3 spacer 21-c and the display panel 10. For example, the first auxiliary layer 31 may be disposed on the top and side surfaces of the 1-1 spacer 21-a, the 1-2 spacer 21-b, and the 1-3 spacer 21-c and the top surface of the display panel 10.

[0090] The first auxiliary layer 31 may include an opening 31-OP disposed between the 1-1 separator 21-a, the 1-2 separator 21-b, and the 1-3 separator 21-c. The opening 31-OP of the first auxiliary layer 31 may be a blind hole that does not penetrate the first auxiliary layer 31. The width 31W of the opening 31-OP of the first auxiliary layer 31 may be smaller than the distance S1 between the 1-1 separator 21-a, the 1-2 separator 21-b, and the 1-3 separator 21-c adjacent to each other. For example, the width 31W of the opening 31-OP of the first auxiliary layer 31 may be smaller than the distance S1 between the 1-1 separator 21-a and the 1-2 separator 21-b. According to an embodiment, in a certain direction, the distance S1 between the 1-1 separator 21-a and the 1-2 separator 21-b may be equal to the sum of the width 31W of the opening 31-OP and the thickness T1 of the first auxiliary layer 31 on the side surface of the 1-1 separator 21-a and the side surface of the 1-2 separator 21-b respectively facing the opening 31-OP of the first auxiliary layer 31.

[0091] The thickness T1 of the first auxiliary layer 31 disposed on the side surface of each of the 1-1 separator 21-a, the 1-2 separator 21-b, and the 1-3 separator 21-c and the thickness t1 of the first auxiliary layer 31 on the top surface of each of the 1-1 separator 21-a, the 1-2 separator 21-b, and the 1-3 separator 21-c may be different. For example, the thickness T1 of the first auxiliary layer 31 disposed on the side surface of the 1-1 separator 21-a may be greater than the thickness t1 of the first auxiliary layer 31 disposed on the top surface of the 1-1 separator 21-a.

[0092] The thickness T1 of the first auxiliary layer 31 on each of the side surfaces of the 1-1 separator 21-a, the 1-2 separator 21-b, and the 1-3 separator 21-c may be less than or equal to 1.0 μm. For example, the thickness T1 of the first auxiliary layer 31 on each of the side surfaces of the 1-1 separator 21-a, the 1-2 separator 21-b, and the 1-3 separator 21-c may be about 0.8 μm. In the case where the thickness T1 of the first auxiliary layer 31 on each of the side surfaces of the 1-1 separator 21-a, the 1-2 separator 21-b, and the 1-3 separator 21-c is less than or equal to 1.0 μm, the structure of the 1-1 separator 21-a, the 1-2 separator 21-b, and the 1-3 separator 21-c can be ensured, and the process margin can be ensured when the second separator to be described later is arranged.

[0093] The height H1 of the 1-1 separator 21-a, the 1-2 separator 21-b, and the 1-3 separator 21-c may be greater than the distance S1 between the 1-1 separator 21-a, the 1-2 separator 21-b, and the 1-3 separator 21-c adjacent to each other. For example, the height H1 of the 1-1 separator 21-a may be greater than the distance S1 between the 1-1 separator 21-a and the 1-2 separator 21-b. According to an embodiment, the height H1 of the 1-1 separator 21-a may be about 3.0 μm, and the distance S1 between the 1-1 separator 21-a and the 1-2 separator 21-b may be about 2.0 μm. The 1-1 spacer 21 - a , the 1-2 spacer 21 - b , and the 1-3 spacer 21 - c may each effectively absorb emitted light not perpendicular to the display panel 10 among light emitted between the 1-1 spacer 21 - a , the 1-2 spacer 21 - b , and the 1-3 spacer 21 - c .

[0094] The first auxiliary layer 31 may include a transparent material. For example, the first auxiliary layer 31 may include silicon oxide (SiO 2 ), silicon oxynitride (SiON), silicon nitride (SiN x ) or the like.

[0095] Figure 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a partition structure according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0096] refer to Figure 6 , the partition structure may further include a first stabilizing layer 41 .

[0097] At least a portion of the first stabilization layer 41 may be disposed in the opening 31 -OP of the first auxiliary layer 31 . Figure 6 The depth 31D of the opening 31 -OP of the first auxiliary layer 31 is shown to be the same as the height 41H of the first stabilization layer 41 , but the present disclosure is not limited thereto. The top surface of the first stabilization layer 41 may be more protruding or more recessed than the top surface of the first auxiliary layer 31 .

[0098] The first stabilization layer 41 may include a transparent material. For example, the first stabilization layer 41 may include polyimide (PI).

[0099] Figure 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a partition structure according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0100] refer to Figure 7 , the other features of the separation structure except the structure of the first auxiliary layer 31 are similar to Figure 5C The implementation method is the same as that of Figure 7 The description of the partition structure will be referred to Figure 5C , and replace the description FIG. 5A to FIG. 5C The partition structure shown in Figure 7 The differences between the partition structures shown in .

[0101] Portions of the first auxiliary layer 31 disposed on the top surfaces of the 1-1 spacers 21-a, 1-2 spacers 21-b, and 1-3 spacers 21-c and portions of the first auxiliary layer 31 disposed on the top surface of the display panel 10 may be etched. In other words, the first auxiliary layer 31 may be disposed only on the side surface of each of the 1-1 spacers 21-a, 1-2 spacers 21-b, and 1-3 spacers 21-c. Top surfaces of the 1-1 spacers 21-a, 1-2 spacers 21-b, and 1-3 spacers 21-c and the top surface of the display panel 10 may be exposed.

[0102] The depth 31D of the opening 31 -OP of the first auxiliary layer 31 may be equal to the height H1 of the 1-1 spacer 21 - a , the 1-2 spacer 21 - b , and the 1-3 spacer 21 - c . In other words, the opening 31 -OP of the first auxiliary layer 31 may be a through hole penetrating the first auxiliary layer 31 .

[0103] Figure 8 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a partition structure according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0104] refer to Figure 8 , in addition to reference Figure 7 In addition to the embodiments of the partition structure described above, the partition structure may further include a first stabilization layer 41. The characteristics of the first stabilization layer 41 are similar to those of the reference Figure 6 The features described are the same and therefore will not be described again.

[0105] Fig. 9 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a partition structure according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0106] refer to Fig. 9 ,Apart from Figure 5C In addition to the embodiment of the partition structure shown in , the partition structure may further include a second partition 22. The second partition 22 may include a 2-1 partition 22-a, a 2-2 partition 22-b, and a 2-3 partition 22-c.

[0107] At least portions of the 2-1 spacer 22-a, the 2-2 spacer 22-b, and the 2-3 spacer 22-c may overlap portions of the 1-1 spacer 21-a, the 1-2 spacer 21-b, and the 1-3 spacer 21-c, respectively, in a plan view and may be disposed on the first auxiliary layer 31. Fig. 9It is shown that the 2-1 separator 22-a, the 2-2 separator 22-b and the 2-3 separator 22-c completely overlap with the 1-1 separator 21-a, the 1-2 separator 21-b and the 1-3 separator 21-c in the thickness direction of the display panel 10, respectively, but the present disclosure is not limited thereto. According to another embodiment, each of the 2-1 separator 22-a, the 2-2 separator 22-b and the 2-3 separator 22-c may be offset to the left or right from each of the 1-1 separator 21-a, the 1-2 separator 21-b and the 1-3 separator 21-c, and may only partially overlap with the 1-1 separator 21-a, the 1-2 separator 21-b and the 1-3 separator 21-c in the thickness direction.

[0108] In a certain direction, the width W2 of each of the 2-1 separator 22-a, the 2-2 separator 22-b, and the 2-3 separator 22-c may be equal to or greater than 1.5 μm. For example, the width W2 of each of the 2-1 separator 22-a, the 2-2 separator 22-b, and the 2-3 separator 22-c may be about 2.0 μm. According to an embodiment, the width W2 of each of the 2-1 separator 22-a, the 2-2 separator 22-b, and the 2-3 separator 22-c may be the same as the width W1 of each of the 1-1 separator 21-a, the 1-2 separator 21-b, and the 1-3 separator 21-c. Although Fig. 9 It is shown that the widths W2 of the 2-1 separator 22-a, the 2-2 separator 22-b, and the 2-3 separator 22-c are the same, but the present disclosure is not limited thereto. The widths W2 of the 2-1 separator 22-a, the 2-2 separator 22-b, and the 2-3 separator 22-c may be different from each other.

[0109] The 2-1 separator 22-a, the 2-2 separator 22-b and the 2-3 separator 22-c may each include an inorganic material. For example, the 2-1 separator 22-a, the 2-2 separator 22-b and the 2-3 separator 22-c may each include molybdenum tantalum oxide (MTO). For example, the 2-1 separator 22-a, the 2-2 separator 22-b and the 2-3 separator 22-c may each include MTO having a Ta content in the range of 1at% to 15at%. According to an embodiment, the 2-1 separator 22-a, the 2-2 separator 22-b and the 2-3 separator 22-c and the 1-1 separator 21-a, the 1-2 separator 21-b and the 1-3 separator 21-c may include the same material.

[0110] The height H2 of each of the 2-1 spacer 22-a, the 2-2 spacer 22-b, and the 2-3 spacer 22-c, measured from the top surface of the display panel 10 to the top surface of each of the 2-1 spacer 22-a, the 2-2 spacer 22-b, and the 2-3 spacer 22-c, may be greater than the distance S2 between the 2-1 spacer 22-a, the 2-2 spacer 22-b, and the 2-3 spacer 22-c. For example, the height H2 of the 2-1 spacer 22-a, measured from the top surface of the display panel 10 to the top surface of the 2-1 spacer 22-a, may be greater than the distance S2 between the 2-1 spacer 22-a and the 2-2 spacer 22-b. According to an embodiment, a height H2 of the 2-1 spacer 22-a measured from the top surface of the display panel 10 to the top surface of the 2-1 spacer 22-a may be about 6.0 μm, and a distance S2 between the 2-1 spacer 22-a and the 2-2 spacer 22-b may be about 4.0 μm.

[0111] In an alternative embodiment (not shown), the second spacer 22 may be arranged on at least one of the 1-1 spacer 21-a, the 1-2 spacer 21-b, and the 1-3 spacer 21-c and overlap with the at least one of the 1-1 spacer 21-a, the 1-2 spacer 21-b, and the 1-3 spacer 21-c in a plan view. The height of the second spacer 22 measured from the top surface of the display panel 10 to the top surface of the second spacer 22 may be greater than the distance S1 between the 1-1 spacer 21-a, the 1-2 spacer 21-b, and the 1-3 spacer 21-c.

[0112] Fig.10 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a partition structure according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0113] Fig.10 The embodiment shown in Fig. 9 Therefore, the description of the partition structure will be referred to as Fig. 9 , and replace the description Fig. 9 and Fig.10 The difference between the separation structures of Fig.10 ,Apart from Figure 7 In addition to the embodiment of the partition structure shown in , the partition structure may further include a second partition 22. The second partition 22 may include a 2-1 partition 22-a, a 2-2 partition 22-b, and a 2-3 partition 22-c.

[0114] The height H2' of each of the 2-1 spacer 22-a, the 2-2 spacer 22-b, and the 2-3 spacer 22-c, measured from the top surface of the display panel 10 to the top surfaces of the 2-1 spacer 22-a, the 2-2 spacer 22-b, and the 2-3 spacer 22-c, may be greater than the distance S2 between the 2-1 spacer 22-a, the 2-2 spacer 22-b, and the 2-3 spacer 22-c. For example, the height H2' of the 2-1 spacer 22-a, measured from the top surface of the display panel 10 to the top surface of the 2-1 spacer 22-a, may be greater than the distance S2 between the 2-1 spacer 22-a and the 2-2 spacer 22-b. According to an embodiment, a height H2' of the 2-1 spacer 22-a measured from the top surface of the display panel 10 to the top surface of the 2-1 spacer 22-a may be about 5.5 μm, and a distance S2 between the 2-1 spacer 22-a and the 2-2 spacer 22-b may be about 3.5 μm.

[0115] The 2-1 separator 22-a, the 2-2 separator 22-b, and the 2-3 separator 22-c may directly contact the 1-1 separator 21-a, the 1-2 separator 21-b, and the 1-3 separator 21-c, respectively. For example, the bottom surfaces of the 2-1 separator 22-a, the 2-2 separator 22-b, and the 2-3 separator 22-c may directly contact the top surfaces of the 1-1 separator 21-a, the 1-2 separator 21-b, and the 1-3 separator 21-c, respectively. For example, the bottom surface of the 2-1 separator 22-a may directly contact the top surface of the 1-1 separator 21-a, the bottom surface of the 2-2 separator 22-b may directly contact the top surface of the 1-2 separator 21-b, and the bottom surface of the 2-3 separator 22-c may directly contact the top surface of the 1-3 separator 21-c, respectively.

[0116] Although in Fig. 9 and Fig.10 3, but the first stabilization layer 41 may be disposed in the opening 31-OP of the first auxiliary layer 31. The features of the first stabilization layer 41 may be similar to those of the reference Figure 6 Same as the description.

[0117] Fig.11 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a partition structure according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0118] refer to Fig.11 ,Apart from Fig. 9In addition to the embodiment of the partition structure shown in , the partition structure may further include a second auxiliary layer 32. The second auxiliary layer 32 may cover the 2-1 partition 22-a, the 2-2 partition 22-b, the 2-3 partition 22-c, and the first auxiliary layer 31. For example, the second auxiliary layer 32 may be disposed on the top and side surfaces of the 2-1 partition 22-a, the 2-2 partition 22-b, the 2-3 partition 22-c, and the first auxiliary layer 31.

[0119] The second auxiliary layer 32 may include a first opening 32-OP1 disposed between the 1-1 separator 21-a, the 1-2 separator 21-b, and the 1-3 separator 21-c. The first opening 32-OP1 of the second auxiliary layer 32 may be a blind hole that does not penetrate the second auxiliary layer 32. In a certain direction, a width 32W1 of the first opening 32-OP1 of the second auxiliary layer 32 may be smaller than a distance S2 between the 2-1 separator 22-a, the 2-2 separator 22-b, and the 2-3 separator 22-c adjacent to each other and a width 31W of the opening 31-OP of the first auxiliary layer 31. For example, a width 32W1 of the first opening 32-OP1 of the second auxiliary layer 32 may be smaller than a distance S2 between the 2-1 separator 22-a, the 2-2 separator 22-b, and the 2-3 separator 22-c.

[0120] The second auxiliary layer 32 may include a second opening 32-OP2 disposed between the 2-1 separator 22-a, the 2-2 separator 22-b, and the 2-3 separator 22-c. The second opening 32-OP2 of the second auxiliary layer 32 may be a blind hole that does not penetrate the second auxiliary layer 32. In a certain direction, the width 32W2 of the second opening 32-OP2 of the second auxiliary layer 32 may be smaller than the distance S2 between the 2-1 separator 22-a, the 2-2 separator 22-b, and the 2-3 separator 22-c adjacent to each other. For example, the width 32W2 of the second opening 32-OP2 of the second auxiliary layer 32 may be smaller than the distance S2 between the 2-1 separator 22-a and the 2-2 separator 22-b. The width 32W2 of the second opening 32-OP2 of the second auxiliary layer 32 may be greater than the width 32W1 of the first opening 32-OP1 of the second auxiliary layer 32.

[0121] The thickness T2' of the second auxiliary layer 32 arranged on the side surfaces of the 2-1 separator 22-a, the 2-2 separator 22-b, and the 2-3 separator 22-c and the thickness t2 of the second auxiliary layer 32 arranged on the top surfaces of the 2-1 separator 22-a, the 2-2 separator 22-b, and the 2-3 separator 22-c may be different. For example, the thickness T2' of the second auxiliary layer 32 arranged on the side surface of the 2-1 separator 22-a may be greater than the thickness t2 of the second auxiliary layer 32 arranged on the top surface of the 2-1 separator 22-a.

[0122] The thickness T2 of the second auxiliary layer 32 arranged on the side surfaces of the 1-1 separator 21-a, the 1-2 separator 21-b, and the 1-3 separator 21-c and the thickness T2' of the second auxiliary layer 32 arranged on the side surfaces of the 2-1 separator 22-a, the 2-2 separator 22-b, and the 2-3 separator 22-c may be less than or equal to 1.0 μm. The thickness T2 of the second auxiliary layer 32 arranged on the side surfaces of the 1-1 separator 21-a, the 1-2 separator 21-b, and the 1-3 separator 21-c and the thickness T2' of the second auxiliary layer 32 arranged on the side surfaces of the 2-1 separator 22-a, the 2-2 separator 22-b, and the 2-3 separator 22-c may be less than the thickness T1 of the first auxiliary layer 31 arranged on the side surfaces of the 1-1 separator 21-a, the 1-2 separator 21-b, and the 1-3 separator 21-c. For example, the thickness T1 of the first auxiliary layer 31 disposed on the side surfaces of the 1-1 separator 21-a, the 1-2 separator 21-b and the 1-3 separator 21-c may be about 0.8 μm, and the thickness T2 of the second auxiliary layer 32 disposed on the side surfaces of the 1-1 separator 21-a, the 1-2 separator 21-b and the 1-3 separator 21-c and the thickness T2' of the second auxiliary layer 32 disposed on the side surfaces of the 2-1 separator 22-a, the 2-2 separator 22-b and the 2-3 separator 22-c may be 0.6 μm.

[0123] Although Fig.11 It is shown that the thickness T2 of the second auxiliary layer 32 disposed on the side surfaces of the 1-1 separator 21-a, the 1-2 separator 21-b, and the 1-3 separator 21-c is the same as the thickness T2' of the second auxiliary layer 32 disposed on the side surfaces of the 2-1 separator 22-a, the 2-2 separator 22-b, and the 2-3 separator 22-c, but the present disclosure is not limited thereto. According to another embodiment, the thickness T2 of the second auxiliary layer 32 disposed on the side surfaces of the 1-1 separator 21-a, the 1-2 separator 21-b, and the 1-3 separator 21-c and the thickness T2' of the second auxiliary layer 32 disposed on the side surfaces of the 2-1 separator 22-a, the 2-2 separator 22-b, and the 2-3 separator 22-c may be different.

[0124] Fig.12 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a partition structure according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0125] refer to Fig.12 ,Apart from Fig.11 In addition to the embodiment of the partition structure shown in , the partition structure may further include a third partition 23. The third partition 23 may include a 3-1 partition 23-a, a 3-2 partition 23-b, and a 3-3 partition 23-c.

[0126] At least portions of the 3-1 spacer 23-a, 3-2 spacer 23-b, and 3-3 spacer 23-c may overlap at least portions of the 2-1 spacer 22-a, 2-2 spacer 22-b, and 2-3 spacer 22-c in a plan view and may be disposed on the second auxiliary layer 32. Fig.12 It is shown that the 3-1 separator 23-a, the 3-2 separator 23-b and the 3-3 separator 23-c are completely overlapped with the 2-1 separator 22-a, the 2-2 separator 22-b and the 2-3 separator 22-c, respectively, but the present disclosure is not limited thereto. According to another embodiment, each of the 3-1 separator 23-a, the 3-2 separator 23-b and the 3-3 separator 23-c may be offset to the left or right from each of the 2-1 separator 22-a, the 2-2 separator 22-b and the 2-3 separator 22-c, and may only partially overlap with the 2-1 separator 22-a, the 2-2 separator 22-b and the 2-3 separator 22-c in a plan view.

[0127] In a certain direction, the width W3 of each of the 3-1 separator 23-a, the 3-2 separator 23-b, and the 3-3 separator 23-c may be equal to or greater than 1.5 μm. For example, the width W3 of each of the 3-1 separator 23-a, the 3-2 separator 23-b, and the 3-3 separator 23-c may be about 2.0 μm. The width W3 of the 3-1 separator 23-a, the 3-2 separator 23-b, and the 3-3 separator 23-c may be the same as the width W2 of the 2-1 separator 22-a, the 2-2 separator 22-b, and the 2-3 separator 22-c, and the width W1 of the 1-1 separator 21-a, the 1-2 separator 21-b, and the 1-3 separator 21-c. For example, the width W3 of the 3-1 separator 23-a may be the same as the width W2 of the 2-1 separator 22-a and the width W1 of the 1-1 separator 21-a.

[0128] Although Fig.12 The width W3 of the 3-1 separator 23-a, 3-2 separator 23-b and 3-3 separator 23-c is shown to be the same, but the present disclosure is not limited thereto. In another embodiment, the width W3 of the 3-1 separator 23-a, 3-2 separator 23-b and 3-3 separator 23-c may be different.

[0129] The 3-1 separator 23-a, the 3-2 separator 23-b and the 3-3 separator 23-c may each include an inorganic material. For example, the 3-1 separator 23-a, the 3-2 separator 23-b and the 3-3 separator 23-c may each include MTO. For example, the 3-1 separator 23-a, the 3-2 separator 23-b and the 3-3 separator 23-c may each include MTO having a Ta content in the range of 1at% to 15at%. According to an embodiment, the 3-1 separator 23-a, the 3-2 separator 23-b and the 3-3 separator 23-c and the 2-1 separator 22-a, the 2-2 separator 22-b and the 2-3 separator 22-c may include the same material.

[0130] The height H3 of the 3-1 spacer 23-a, the 3-2 spacer 23-b, and the 3-3 spacer 23-c measured from the top surface of the display panel 10 to the top surfaces of the 3-1 spacer 23-a, the 3-2 spacer 23-b, and the 3-3 spacer 23-c may be greater than the distance S3 between the 3-1 spacer 23-a, the 3-2 spacer 23-b, and the 3-3 spacer 23-c. For example, the height H3 of the 3-1 spacer 23-a measured from the top surface of the display panel 10 to the top surface of the 3-1 spacer 23-a may be greater than the distance S3 between the 3-1 spacer 23-a and the 3-2 spacer 23-b. According to an embodiment, a height H3 of the 3-1 spacer 23-a measured from the top surface of the display panel 10 to the top surface of the 3-1 spacer 23-a may be about 9.0 μm, and a distance S3 between the 3-1 spacer 23-a and the 3-2 spacer 23-b may be about 6.0 μm. Fig.12 In the example shown in , the distance S3 between the 3-1 separator 23-a, the 3-2 separator 23-b and the 3-3 separator 23-c, the distance S2 between the 2-1 separator 22-a, the 2-2 separator 22-b and the 2-3 separator 22-c, and the distance S1 between the 1-1 separator 21-a, the 1-2 separator 21-b and the 1-3 separator 21-c may be the same as each other.

[0131] Fig.13 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a partition structure according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0132] In addition to the features described below, Fig.13 Other features of the embodiments shown in Fig.12 The features described are the same, therefore, the description of the partition structure will be referred to as Fig.12 , and place the descriptions in Fig.12 and Fig.13 The differences between the partition structures shown in .

[0133] refer to Fig.13 , the height H3' of the 3-1 spacer 23-a, the 3-2 spacer 23-b, and the 3-3 spacer 23-c measured from the top surface of the display panel 10 to the top surfaces of the 3-1 spacer 23-a, the 3-2 spacer 23-b, and the 3-3 spacer 23-c may be greater than the distance S3 between the 3-1 spacer 23-a, the 3-2 spacer 23-b, and the 3-3 spacer 23-c. For example, the height H3' of the 3-1 spacer 23-a measured from the top surface of the display panel 10 to the top surface of the 3-1 spacer 23-a may be greater than the distance S3 between the 3-1 spacer 23-a and the 3-2 spacer 23-b. According to an embodiment, a height H3' of the 3-1 spacer 23-a measured from the top surface of the display panel 10 to the top surface of the 3-1 spacer 23-a may be about 8.0 μm, and a distance S3 between the 3-1 spacer 23-a and the 3-2 spacer 23-b may be about 5.0 μm.

[0134] The 3-1 separator 23-a, the 3-2 separator 23-b, and the 3-3 separator 23-c may directly contact the 2-1 separator 22-a, the 2-2 separator 22-b, and the 2-3 separator 22-c, respectively. For example, the bottom surfaces of the 3-1 separator 23-a, the 3-2 separator 23-b, and the 3-3 separator 23-c may directly contact the top surfaces of the 2-1 separator 22-a, the 2-2 separator 22-b, and the 2-3 separator 22-c, respectively. For example, the bottom surface of the 3-1 separator 23-a may directly contact the top surface of the 2-1 separator 22-a, the bottom surface of the 3-2 separator 23-b may directly contact the top surface of the 2-2 separator 22-b, and the bottom surface of the 3-3 separator 23-c may directly contact the top surface of the 2-3 separator 22-c.

[0135] Although in Figures 11 to 13 3. It is not shown in the figure, but the first stabilization layer 41 can be arranged in the first opening 32-OP1 of the second auxiliary layer 32, and the second stabilization layer can be arranged in the second opening 32-OP2 of the second auxiliary layer 32. The features of the first stabilization layer 41 and the second stabilization layer can be the same as those of the above reference Figure 6 The first stabilization layer 41 described (see Figure 6 ) have the same characteristics.

[0136] As described above, the present disclosure describes 1-1 to 1-3 spacers, 2-1 to 2-3 spacers, and 3-1 to 3-3 spacers. However, the number of spacers is not limited thereto. In another embodiment, the display device 1 according to the embodiment may include a greater number of spacers. For example, the display device 1 may include 1-1 to 1-10 spacers, or may include 1-1 to 1-5 spacers, 2-1 to 2-5 spacers, 3-1 to 3-5 spacers, and 4-1 to 4-5 spacers.

[0137] According to the embodiments of the present disclosure as described above, a display device that filters only emission light in a specific direction among emission light generated in a display panel can be realized. However, the scope of the present disclosure is not limited thereto.

[0138] The above description is an example of the technical features of the present disclosure, and a person skilled in the art to which the present disclosure belongs will be able to make various modifications and changes.Therefore, the above-mentioned embodiments of the present disclosure can be implemented individually or in combination with each other.

[0139] Therefore, the embodiments disclosed in the present disclosure are not intended to limit the technical spirit of the present disclosure, but are intended to describe the technical spirit of the present disclosure, and the scope of the technical spirit of the present disclosure is not limited by these embodiments. The protection scope of the present disclosure should be interpreted by the attached claims, and it should be understood that all technical spirits within the equivalent scope are included in the scope of the present disclosure.

Claims

1. A display device, characterized in that: include: A display panel including a display area; a plurality of first spacers, arranged on the display panel in the display area; as well as The first auxiliary layer is disposed on at least a portion of outer surfaces of the plurality of first spacers and includes an opening disposed between adjacent first spacers among the plurality of first spacers.

2. The display device according to claim 1, characterized in that A height of at least one of the plurality of first spacers measured from a top surface of the display panel to a top surface of the at least one of the plurality of first spacers is greater than a distance between adjacent first spacers of the plurality of first spacers.

3. The display device according to claim 1, characterized in that Also includes: A first stabilization layer is at least partially disposed in the opening of the first auxiliary layer.

4. The display device according to claim 1, characterized in that Also includes: A second spacer is disposed on at least one of the plurality of first spacers and overlaps the at least one of the plurality of first spacers in a plan view.

5. The display device according to claim 4, characterized in that A height of the second spacer measured from a top surface of the display panel to a top surface of the second spacer is greater than a distance between adjacent first spacers among the plurality of first spacers.

6. The display device according to claim 4, characterized in that The at least one of the plurality of first spacers directly contacts the second spacer.

7. The display device according to claim 4, characterized in that The second partition includes a plurality of second partitions; as well as The display device further includes a second auxiliary layer disposed on at least a portion of outer surfaces of the plurality of second spacers and including an opening disposed between adjacent second spacers among the plurality of second spacers.

8. The display device according to claim 4, characterized in that Also includes: A third partition is disposed on the second partition and overlaps the second partition in a plan view.

9. The display device according to claim 8, characterized in that A height of the third spacer measured from a top surface of the display panel to a top surface of the third spacer is greater than a distance between adjacent first spacers among the plurality of first spacers.

10. The display device according to claim 8, characterized in that The second separator directly contacts the third separator.

Citation Information

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