Soil removing device for straw feed processing
By introducing a circulation and compression mechanism into the straw feed processing device, intelligent circulation and soil removal and soil compression are achieved using servo motors and electric rods, the problems of incomplete soil removal and low degree of automation in the existing technology are solved, and processing efficiency is improved and operational convenience.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421110717.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-21
AI Technical Summary
The existing straw feed processing equipment lacks the intelligent circular soil removal function and requires external auxiliary equipment to perform secondary soil removal, which reduces the cleaning effect and automation level and increases the work burden of operators.
A soil removal device including a circulation mechanism and a compression mechanism is designed. The threaded push rod is driven by a servo motor to perform intelligent circulation and soil compression through an electric rod to achieve intelligent and automated soil removal and collection. Function.
It realizes intelligent circular soil removal, improves the cleanliness effect of straw raw materials, reduces the demand for secondary soil removal, enhances the degree of automation, facilitates the collection and transportation of soil, and reduces the burden on operators.
Smart Images

Figure CN222340062U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of feed processing, in particular to a soil removing device used for straw feed processing. Background Art
[0002] Straw, also known as crop residue, is the stems, leaves and other parts of crops that remain after harvest. When the straw is reused, it can be mixed with straw bio-feed, so that non-toxic microorganisms can ferment and enzymolyze the straw, and convert the straw into sugars, lipids, proteins and other substances that can be used by animals. At the same time, some nutritional factors that the original straw did not have are added to improve the nutritional value and digestibility. When processing straw feed, a soil removal device is needed to separate the soil mixed in the straw.
[0003] A soil removal device is required when processing straw feed. Among them, the "feed processing machine" disclosed in the publication number "CN205432045U" has solved the various disadvantages that pure natural feed cannot guarantee certain nutrition in breeding and other ingredients need to be added to ensure the reasonable nutrition of animals.
[0004] However, there are still many defects in the actual use of feed processing devices with similar structures, such as: it does not have the function of intelligent cyclic soil removal, and it is necessary to use external auxiliary equipment to perform secondary soil removal on the straw raw materials, which reduces the cleaning effect of the device on the straw raw materials and also reduces the intelligent effect of the device. At the same time, it does not have the function of intelligently collecting and compressing the soil, which is not convenient for subsequent collection and transportation of the soil, reduces the automation effect of the device, and increases the workload of the operator in collecting soil. Therefore, it is necessary to design a soil removal device for straw feed processing. Utility Model Content
[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a soil removing device for straw feed processing to solve the above problems.
[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solutions: a soil removal device for straw feed processing, comprising a box body, a circulation mechanism is fixedly installed on one side of the box body, and a compression mechanism is fixedly installed on the bottom of the box body;
[0007] The circulation mechanism comprises a shell, a servo motor is fixedly mounted on the top of the shell, a threaded push rod is fixedly mounted on the output end of the servo motor, box doors are movably mounted on both sides of the shell through hinges, and a lower hopper is fixedly mounted under the box door;
[0008] The compression mechanism comprises a collecting box, and two groups of electric rods are fixedly installed on one side of the collecting box.
[0009] Preferably, a screening plate is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the box body, and two sets of vibration motors are fixedly mounted on the bottom of the screening plate.
[0010] Preferably, a constant-speed motor is fixedly mounted on the top of one side of the box, and a crushing paddle is fixedly mounted on the output end of the constant-speed motor.
[0011] Preferably, a collecting bucket is fixedly mounted on the top of the box body near the circulation mechanism, and the bottom of the collecting bucket is connected to the top of the box body.
[0012] Preferably, a protection box is fixedly installed on the outside of the servo motor, and the bottom of the protection box is fixedly connected to the top of the shell.
[0013] Preferably, a push plate is fixedly mounted on the output end of the electric rod, and a box cover is movably mounted on one side of the collection box through a hinge.
[0014] Beneficial Effects
[0015] The utility model provides a soil removal device for straw feed processing. Compared with the prior art, it has the following beneficial effects:
[0016] 1. The servo motor is powered on to drive the threaded push rod to rotate. The rotating threaded push rod can push the straw raw material inside the box, and the box door is opened by the operator to allow the straw raw material to be transported to the inside of the box for cyclic soil removal. When the soil inside the straw raw material meets the processing requirements, the operator closes the box door and opens another set of box doors to allow the straw raw material to be transported to the external equipment through the lower hopper, realizing the function of intelligent cyclic soil removal, avoiding the need to use external auxiliary equipment for secondary soil removal of the straw raw material, ensuring the cleaning effect of the straw raw material removal by the device, and increasing the intelligence of the device.
[0017] 2. The collecting box can be used to collect the separated soil inside the box, and the electric rod is powered on to drive the push plate to move horizontally. The push plate that moves horizontally can squeeze the storage space inside the collecting box, so that the gap between the soil is reduced, realizing the function of compressing the soil, facilitating the subsequent collection and transportation of the soil, increasing the automation effect of the device, and reducing the workload of the operator in collecting the soil. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the circulation mechanism of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3It is a schematic diagram of the local structure of the compression mechanism of the utility model.
[0021] In the figure: 1. Box body; 101. Screening plate; 102. Vibration motor; 2. Circulation mechanism; 201. Shell; 202. Servo motor; 203. Threaded push rod; 204. Box door; 205. Lower hopper; 3. Compression mechanism; 301. Collection box; 302. Electric rod; 303. Push rod; 304. Box cover; 4. Constant speed motor; 401. Crushing paddle; 5. Collection bucket; 6. Protection box. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0023] The utility model provides two technical solutions:
[0024] Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 The first embodiment is shown: a soil removal device for straw feed processing, comprising a box body 1, a circulation mechanism 2 is fixedly installed on one side of the box body 1, and a compression mechanism 3 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the box body 1;
[0025] The circulation mechanism 2 includes a housing 201, a servo motor 202 is fixedly installed on the top of the housing 201, a threaded push rod 203 is fixedly installed on the output end of the servo motor 202, and box doors 204 are movably installed on both sides of the housing 201 through hinges, and a lower hopper 205 is fixedly installed below the box door 204;
[0026] The compression mechanism 3 includes a collection box 301, two sets of electric rods 302 are fixedly installed on one side of the collection box 301, a screening plate 101 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the box body 1, and two sets of vibration motors 102 are fixedly installed on the bottom of the screening plate 101;
[0027] A constant speed motor 4 is fixedly installed on the top of one side of the box body 1, and a crushing paddle 401 is fixedly installed on the output end of the constant speed motor 4. A collecting bucket 5 is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the box body 1 close to the circulation mechanism 2, and the bottom of the collecting bucket 5 is connected to the top of the box body 1.
[0028] The collecting bucket 5 can be used to collect the straw raw materials and transport them to the inside of the box 1 for subsequent soil removal operations. The uniform speed motor 4 is powered on to drive the crushing paddle 401 to rotate. The rotating crushing paddle 401 can be used to crush the straw raw materials in the box 1, so as to facilitate the subsequent separation of the soil mixed in the straw.
[0029] Vibration is generated by the vibration motor 102 and transmitted to the inside of the screening plate 101. The vibrating screening plate 101 can facilitate the separation of straw raw materials and soil. The servo motor 202 is powered on to drive the threaded push rod 203 to rotate.
[0030] The straw raw material inside the box body 1 can be pushed by the rotating threaded push rod 203, and the box door 204 can be opened by the operator's use needs to allow the straw raw material to be transported to the inside of the box body 1 for cyclic soil removal operations. When the soil inside the straw raw material meets the processing requirements, the operator closes the box door 204 and opens another set of box doors 204 to allow the straw raw material to be transported to external equipment through the lower hopper 205, thereby realizing the function of intelligent cyclic soil removal.
[0031] Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 The second embodiment is shown, and its main difference from the first embodiment is that a protective box 6 is fixedly installed on the outside of the servo motor 202, and the bottom of the protective box 6 is fixedly connected to the top of the shell 201; a push plate 303 is fixedly installed on the output end of the electric rod 302, and a box cover 304 is movably installed on one side of the collection box 301 through a hinge.
[0032] The protective box 6 can provide an installation position for the servo motor 202, thereby preventing the servo motor 202 from falling off the installation position due to external impact;
[0033] The collecting box 301 can be used to collect the separated soil inside the box body 1, and the electric rod 302 is powered on to drive the push plate 303 to move horizontally. The push plate 303 that moves horizontally can squeeze the internal storage space of the collecting box 301, so that the gaps between the soil are reduced, thereby realizing the function of compressing the soil.
[0034] Meanwhile, the contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to those skilled in the art, and the model parameters of each electrical appliance are not specifically limited, and conventional equipment can be used.
[0035] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0036] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A soil removal device for straw feed processing, comprising a box (1), characterized in that: A circulation mechanism (2) is fixedly mounted on one side of the box body (1), and a compression mechanism (3) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the box body (1); The circulation mechanism (2) comprises a housing (201), a servo motor (202) is fixedly mounted on the top of the housing (201), a threaded push rod (203) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the servo motor (202), boxes (204) are movably mounted on both sides of the housing (201) via hinges, and a lower hopper (205) is fixedly mounted below the boxes (204); The compression mechanism (3) comprises a collection box (301), and two groups of electric rods (302) are fixedly mounted on one side of the collection box (301).
2. A soil removal device for straw feed processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A screening plate (101) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the box body (1), and two sets of vibration motors (102) are fixedly mounted on the bottom of the screening plate (101).
3. A soil removal device for straw feed processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A constant-speed motor (4) is fixedly mounted on the top of one side of the box body (1), and a crushing paddle (401) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the constant-speed motor (4).
4. A soil removal device for straw feed processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A collecting bucket (5) is fixedly mounted on one side of the top of the box body (1) close to the circulation mechanism (2), and the bottom of the collecting bucket (5) is connected to the top of the box body (1).
5. The soil removal device for straw feed processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A protection box (6) is fixedly installed on the outside of the servo motor (202), and the bottom of the protection box (6) is fixedly connected to the top of the housing (201).
6. The soil removal device for straw feed processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A push plate (303) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the electric rod (302), and a box cover (304) is movably mounted on one side of the collection box (301) via a hinge.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Feed processing machine
CN205432045U