Leaf disease prevention equipment for purification and rejuvenation

Abstract

The utility model discloses purification and rejuvenation leaf disease prevention equipment, which comprises a base, rollers are fixedly connected to four corners of the bottom of the base, a push rod is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one end of the base, a vertical rod is fixedly connected to one end of the outer wall of the top of the base, and a movable groove is formed in the outer wall of the vertical rod. A first lifting block and a second lifting block are arranged on the inner wall of the movable groove, and a bottom liquid spraying mechanism is arranged at one end of the first lifting block. By arranging the bottom plate at one end of the vertical plate, liquid can be directly sprayed to the bottoms of the blades through the external bottom liquid spraying mechanism, liquid spraying dead angles are avoided, liquid can be sprayed to the tops of the blades through the top plate liquid spraying mechanism arranged on the outer wall of the top plate, and the purpose of all-directional liquid spraying disease prevention treatment is achieved; by arranging the distance adjusting mechanism, the distance height between the bottom plate and the top plate can be adjusted, and therefore adjustment can be conducted according to the height of the blades, and liquid spraying convenience is guaranteed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of disease prevention equipment, in particular to a blade disease prevention equipment for purification and rejuvenation. Background Art

[0002] Chinese herbal medicine is a unique medicine used by traditional Chinese medicine to prevent and treat diseases. It is also an important symbol that distinguishes traditional Chinese medicine from other medicines. Traditional Chinese medicine is mainly composed of plant medicines (roots, stems, leaves, fruits), animal medicines (viscera, skin, bones, organs, etc.) and mineral medicines. Because plant medicines account for the majority of traditional Chinese medicine, traditional Chinese medicine is also called Chinese herbal medicine. During the cultivation of Chinese herbal medicines, disease and pest control is required, and spraying devices are commonly used to spray corresponding agents. In the prior art, the common practice is to spray the agents on the Chinese herbal medicines by atomizing the nozzles. During the spraying process, the agents mostly only cover the top surface of the plants. When the plants are planted densely or the plants have lush branches and leaves, there are many blind spots for spraying, and the spraying effect is not good, which affects the disease prevention and control effect, and ultimately leads to poor purification and rejuvenation effects on the leaves of Chinese herbal medicines.

[0003] For example, the utility model patent with patent number 202021563822.8 discloses a Chinese herbal plant disease prevention spraying device, which can control the up and down lifting movement of multiple groups of vertical rod structures to insert the nozzle following the vertical rod structure into the gaps between the plants, spray the plants at different heights, reduce the spraying blind spots, and help improve the effect of disease and pest control. However, it is impossible to spray liquid directly on the bottom of the leaves. In view of this, a leaf disease prevention device for purification and rejuvenation is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to solve the shortcomings in the prior art and proposes a blade disease prevention device for purification and rejuvenation.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A leaf disease prevention device for purification and rejuvenation comprises a base, wherein the four corners of the bottom of the base are fixedly connected to rollers, the outer wall at one end of the base is fixedly connected to a push rod, the outer wall at one end of the top of the base is fixedly connected to a vertical rod, a movable groove is provided on the outer wall of the vertical rod, a first lifting block and a second lifting block are provided on the inner wall of the movable groove, a bottom liquid spraying mechanism is provided at one end of the first lifting block, a top liquid spraying mechanism is provided at one end of the second lifting block, a distance adjustment mechanism is provided between the first lifting block and the second lifting block and the vertical rod, and a liquid collecting mechanism is provided at one end of the top outer wall of the base.

[0007] Preferably, the bottom liquid spraying mechanism includes a bottom plate and a first liquid spraying pipe, the bottom plate and the first lifting block are fixedly connected, the bottom plate is arranged to be hollow, a plurality of first notches are provided on the outer wall of the bottom plate, a first liquid guide pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first liquid spraying pipe, the first liquid guide pipe is rotatably connected to the bottom plate, and a driving mechanism is provided on the outer wall of the first liquid guide pipe.

[0008] Preferably, the driving mechanism comprises a first motor and a rotating shaft, the first motor and the base plate are fixedly connected, the first motor and the rotating shaft are fixedly connected, and a belt is transmission-connected between the rotating shaft and the first liquid guiding tube.

[0009] Preferably, the top liquid spraying mechanism includes a top plate and a second liquid spraying pipe, the top plate and the second lifting block are fixedly connected, the top plate is set to be hollow, the top plate is provided with a plurality of second slots, the second liquid spraying pipe is located inside the second slots, the second liquid spraying pipe is fixedly connected to a second liquid guiding pipe, the second liquid guiding pipe and the top plate are rotatably connected, the second liquid guiding pipe is fixedly connected to a second motor, and the second motor and the top plate are fixedly connected.

[0010] Preferably, the distance adjustment mechanism includes a slider and a third motor, sliding grooves are opened on both sides of the inner wall of the movable groove, the slider is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove, the outer wall of the slider is threadedly connected with a bidirectional threaded screw, the top of the bidirectional threaded screw is fixedly connected to the third motor, the slider is fixedly connected to the first lifting block and the second lifting block respectively, and the third motor is fixedly connected to the vertical rod.

[0011] Preferably, the liquid collecting mechanism comprises a liquid collecting box and a liquid inlet pipe, a plurality of springs are fixedly connected between the liquid collecting box and the base, and the liquid inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the liquid collecting box.

[0012] Preferably, a water pump is fixedly connected to the bottom of the liquid collecting tank, the water pump is fixedly connected to a first liquid guiding hose, the other end of the first liquid guiding hose is fixedly connected to the bottom plate, the outer wall of the first liquid guiding hose is fixedly connected to a second liquid guiding hose, the other end of the second liquid guiding hose is fixedly connected to the top plate.

[0013] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0014] 1. By setting the bottom plate at one end of the vertical plate, the external bottom spraying mechanism can be used to directly spray the bottom of the blade to avoid dead angles of spraying. By setting the top plate spraying mechanism on the outer wall of the top plate, the top of the blade can be sprayed, achieving the purpose of all-round spraying to prevent diseases. By setting the distance adjustment mechanism, the distance height between the bottom plate and the top plate can be adjusted, so that it can be adjusted according to the height of the blade to ensure the convenience of spraying.

[0015] 2. By setting a first motor to drive the rotating shaft to rotate back and forth, the belt on the outer wall of the rotating shaft can be used to drive the first liquid guide tube to rotate, and finally the first liquid spray tube on the outer wall of the first liquid guide tube can be driven to perform reciprocating multi-angle liquid spraying treatment on the bottom of the blade. By setting a second motor, the second liquid guide tube can be driven to rotate, thereby driving multiple second liquid spray tubes outside the second liquid guide tube to rotate, and the top of the blade can be sprayed reciprocatingly at multiple angles. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of a blade disease prevention device for purification and rejuvenation proposed by the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of a blade disease prevention device for purification and rejuvenation proposed by the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of a height adjustment mechanism of a blade disease prevention device for purification and rejuvenation proposed by the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 The utility model provides a schematic diagram of the main structure of the bottom liquid spraying mechanism of the blade disease prevention equipment for purification and rejuvenation.

[0020] In the figure: 1 base, 2 rollers, 3 springs, 4 push rods, 5 liquid collecting box, 6 liquid inlet pipe, 7 vertical rods, 8 top plates, 9 bottom plates, 10 water pumps, 11 first liquid guiding hoses, 12 first lifting blocks, 13 second liquid guiding hoses, 14 slideways, 15 bidirectional threaded screws, 16 movable grooves, 17 second lifting blocks, 18 sliders, 19 driving shafts, 20 first liquid spraying pipes, 21 belts, 22 first missing grooves, 23 first liquid guiding pipes, 24 first motors, 25 second liquid guiding pipes, 26 second missing grooves, 27 second liquid spraying pipes, 28 second motors, and 29 third motors. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0022] Reference Figure 1-4A leaf disease prevention device for purification and rejuvenation includes a base 1, wherein rollers 2 are fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom of the base 1, a push rod 4 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one end of the base 1, and a vertical rod 7 is fixedly connected to one end of the outer wall of the top of the base 1. A movable groove 16 is opened on the outer wall of the vertical rod 7, and a first lifting block 12 and a second lifting block 17 are arranged on the inner wall of the movable groove 16. A bottom liquid spraying mechanism is arranged at one end of the first lifting block 12, and a top liquid spraying mechanism is arranged at one end of the second lifting block 17. Between the first lifting block 12 and the second lifting block 17 and the vertical rod 7 A distance adjustment mechanism is provided, and a liquid collecting mechanism is provided at one end of the top outer wall of the base 1. By providing a bottom plate 9 at one end of the vertical plate 7, the bottom of the blade can be directly sprayed with liquid by utilizing an external bottom spray mechanism to avoid dead angles for liquid spraying. By providing a top plate spray mechanism on the outer wall of the top plate 8, the top of the blade can be sprayed with liquid, thereby achieving the purpose of all-round liquid spraying for disease prevention. By providing a distance adjustment mechanism, the distance height between the bottom plate 9 and the top plate 8 can be adjusted, so that it can be adjusted according to the height of the blade to ensure the convenience of liquid spraying.

[0023] In the utility model, the bottom liquid spraying mechanism comprises a bottom plate 9 and a first liquid spraying pipe 20, the bottom plate 9 and the first lifting block 12 are fixedly connected, the bottom plate 9 is set to be hollow, and a plurality of first notches 22 are provided on the outer wall of the bottom plate 9, a first liquid guide pipe 23 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first liquid spraying pipe 20, the first liquid guide pipe 23 is rotatably connected to the bottom plate 9, and a driving mechanism is provided on the outer wall of the first liquid guide pipe 23, and the bottom plate 9 at one end of the vertical plate 7 can be used to directly spray liquid on the bottom of the blade by using the external bottom liquid spraying mechanism to avoid liquid spraying dead angles;

[0024] The driving mechanism includes a first motor 24 and a rotating shaft 19, the first motor 24 and the bottom plate 9 are fixedly connected, the first motor 24 and the rotating shaft 19 are fixedly connected, and a belt 21 is connected between the rotating shaft 19 and the first liquid guiding tube 23. The first motor 24 is provided to drive the rotating shaft 19 to reciprocate, so that the belt 21 on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 19 can be used to drive the first liquid guiding tube 23 to rotate, and finally the first liquid spraying tube 20 on the outer wall of the first liquid guiding tube 23 can be driven to spray liquid at multiple angles on the bottom of the blades in a reciprocating manner;

[0025] The top liquid spraying mechanism includes a top plate 8 and a second liquid spraying pipe 27, the top plate 8 and the second lifting block 17 are fixedly connected, the top plate 8 is set to be hollow, the top plate 8 is provided with a plurality of second slots 26, the second liquid spraying pipe 27 is located inside the second slots 26, the second liquid spraying pipe 27 is fixedly connected to a second liquid guide pipe 25, the second liquid guide pipe 25 and the top plate 8 are rotatably connected, the second liquid guide pipe 25 is fixedly connected to a second motor 28, and the second motor 28 and the top plate 8 are fixedly connected. By setting the top plate liquid spraying mechanism on the outer wall of the top plate 8, the top of the blade can be sprayed, thereby achieving the purpose of all-round liquid spraying to prevent diseases;

[0026] The distance adjustment mechanism includes a slider 18 and a third motor 29. Slide grooves 14 are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the movable groove 16. The slider 18 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide groove 14. The outer wall of the slider 18 is threadedly connected with a bidirectional threaded screw 15. The top of the bidirectional threaded screw 15 is fixedly connected to the third motor 29. The slider 18 is respectively fixedly connected to the first lifting block 12 and the second lifting block 17. The third motor 29 is fixedly connected to the vertical rod 7. The distance adjustment mechanism includes a slider 18 and a third motor 29. Slide grooves 14 are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the movable groove 16. The slider 18 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide groove 14. The outer wall of the slider 18 is threadedly connected with a bidirectional threaded screw 15. The top of the bidirectional threaded screw 15 is fixedly connected to the third motor 29. The slider 18 is respectively fixedly connected to the first lifting block 12 and the second lifting block 17. The third motor 29 is fixedly connected to the vertical rod 7;

[0027] The liquid collecting mechanism includes a liquid collecting box 5 and a liquid inlet pipe 6. A plurality of springs 3 are fixedly connected between the liquid collecting box 5 and the base 1. The liquid inlet pipe 6 is fixedly connected to the liquid collecting box 5 to store and process the liquid medicine.

[0028] A water pump 10 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the liquid collecting box 5, and the water pump 10 is fixedly connected to a first liquid guiding hose 11. The other end of the first liquid guiding hose 11 is fixedly connected to the bottom plate 9. A second liquid guiding hose 13 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first liquid guiding hose 11. The other end of the second liquid guiding hose 13 is fixedly connected to the top plate 8, so as to supply liquid to the bottom plate 9 and the top plate 8.

[0029] Working principle: In the idle space of this device, all the above-mentioned components, which refer to structural parts, are connected. The specific connection means should refer to the following working principle. The components are connected in sequence. The detailed connection means are well-known technologies in the field. The following mainly introduces the working principle and process, and no further explanation is given. When using this device, by setting the bottom plate 9 at one end of the vertical plate 7, the bottom of the blade can be directly sprayed with liquid by using the external bottom spray mechanism to avoid dead corners for spraying liquid. By setting the top plate spray mechanism on the outer wall of the top plate 8, the top of the blade can be sprayed with liquid, thereby achieving the purpose of all-round spraying to prevent disease. By setting the distance adjustment mechanism, the distance height between the bottom plate 9 and the top plate 8 can be adjusted, so that it can be adjusted according to the height of the blade to ensure the convenience of spraying liquid.

[0030] The above are only preferred specific implementation methods of the utility model, but the protection scope of the utility model is not limited to this. Any technician familiar with the technical field within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model, who makes equivalent replacements or changes based on the technical scheme and utility model concept of the utility model, should be covered by the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A blade disease prevention device for purification and rejuvenation, comprising a base (1), wherein rollers (2) are fixedly connected at the four corners of the bottom of the base (1), and a push rod (4) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one end of the base (1), characterized in that: A vertical rod (7) is fixedly connected to one end of the top outer wall of the base (1); a movable groove (16) is provided on the outer wall of the vertical rod (7); a first lifting block (12) and a second lifting block (17) are provided on the inner wall of the movable groove (16); a bottom liquid spraying mechanism is provided at one end of the first lifting block (12); a top liquid spraying mechanism is provided at one end of the second lifting block (17); a distance adjustment mechanism is provided between the first lifting block (12), the second lifting block (17) and the vertical rod (7); A liquid collecting mechanism is arranged at one end of the top outer wall of the base (1); the bottom liquid spraying mechanism comprises a bottom plate (9) and a first liquid spraying pipe (20); the bottom plate (9) and the first lifting block (12) are fixedly connected; the bottom plate (9) is arranged to be hollow; a plurality of first notches (22) are provided on the outer wall of the bottom plate (9); a first liquid guiding pipe (23) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first liquid spraying pipe (20); the first liquid guiding pipe (23) and the bottom plate (9) are rotatably connected; and a driving mechanism is arranged on the outer wall of the first liquid guiding pipe (23).

2. The leaf disease prevention device for purification and rejuvenation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving mechanism comprises a first motor (24) and a rotating shaft (19); the first motor (24) and the base plate (9) are fixedly connected; the first motor (24) and the rotating shaft (19) are fixedly connected; and a belt (21) is transmission-connected between the rotating shaft (19) and the first liquid guiding tube (23).

3. The leaf disease prevention device for purification and rejuvenation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top liquid spraying mechanism comprises a top plate (8) and a second liquid spraying pipe (27); the top plate (8) and the second lifting block (17) are fixedly connected; the top plate (8) is arranged to be hollow; the top plate (8) is provided with a plurality of second notches (26); the second liquid spraying pipe (27) is located inside the second notches (26); the second liquid spraying pipe (27) is fixedly connected to a second liquid guiding pipe (25); the second liquid guiding pipe (25) and the top plate (8) are rotatably connected; the second liquid guiding pipe (25) is fixedly connected to a second motor (28); and the second motor (28) and the top plate (8) are fixedly connected.

4. The leaf disease prevention device for purification and rejuvenation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The distance adjustment mechanism comprises a slider (18) and a third motor (29). Slide grooves (14) are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the movable groove (16). The slider (18) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide groove (14). The outer wall of the slider (18) is threadedly connected to a bidirectional threaded screw rod (15). The top of the bidirectional threaded screw rod (15) is fixedly connected to the third motor (29). The slider (18) is respectively fixedly connected to the first lifting block (12) and the second lifting block (17). The third motor (29) is fixedly connected to the vertical rod (7).

5. The leaf disease prevention device for purification and rejuvenation according to claim 3, characterized in that: The liquid collecting mechanism comprises a liquid collecting box (5) and a liquid inlet pipe (6); a plurality of springs (3) are fixedly connected between the liquid collecting box (5) and the base (1); and the liquid inlet pipe (6) and the liquid collecting box (5) are fixedly connected.

6. The leaf disease prevention device for purification and rejuvenation according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom of the liquid collecting box (5) is fixedly connected to a water pump (10), the water pump (10) is fixedly connected to a first liquid guiding hose (11), the other end of the first liquid guiding hose (11) is fixedly connected to the bottom plate (9), the outer wall of the first liquid guiding hose (11) is fixedly connected to a second liquid guiding hose (13), the other end of the second liquid guiding hose (13) is fixedly connected to the top plate (8).

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