Antibiotic mushroom dreg spraying granulation device
By adopting a combination design of conveying pump, scraper, crushing assembly and grinding block in the antibiotic bacterial residue spray granulation device, the agglomeration problem during the drying process is solved, and the granulation quality and the efficiency of the device are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420881253.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-26
AI Technical Summary
The existing antibiotic bacterial residue spraying and granulation devices are prone to agglomeration during the drying process, resulting in the antibiotic bacterial residue particles being plated inside the device, affecting the device use and granulation quality.
A device including a conveying pump, a conveying pipe, a drying block, a scraper, a crushing assembly and a grinding block is designed. The bacterial slag is conveyed through the conveying pump. The first motor drives the partition plate to rotate to achieve ejection and adhesion, and the second The motor drives the scraper to rotate and scrape the particles, the third motor drives the crushing knife and stirring rod to rotate and crush and stir, and the fourth motor drives the grinding block to rotate and crush the particles, avoiding agglomeration and improving uniformity.
It effectively avoids the adhesion of antibiotic bacteria residue on the drying block, improves the granulation quality and uniformity, and ensures the normal use and efficient operation of the device.
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Figure CN222342789U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of antibiotic bacterial residue treatment, in particular to an antibiotic bacterial residue spraying granulation device. Background Art
[0002] The production process of antibiotics produces a large amount of fungal residue by-products. Traditionally, these fungal residues are regarded as waste treatment, which not only causes waste of resources but also may pollute the environment. However, since antibiotic fungal residues contain rich organic matter and trace elements, they can be converted into high-efficiency and environmentally friendly bio-fertilizers or feed additives through spray granulation treatment, thereby improving the recycling rate of resources.
[0003] However, during the use of the existing antibiotic residue spraying granulation device, the antibiotic residue slurry will clump when drying, so that the antibiotic residue particles will become compacted inside the device and cannot fall down, thereby affecting the use of the device. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to remedy the above deficiencies, the utility model provides an antibiotic bacterial residue spraying granulation device, which aims to improve the problem in the prior art that, due to the agglomeration of the antibiotic bacterial residue slurry during drying, the antibiotic bacterial residue particles will become compacted inside the device and unable to fall, thus affecting the use of the device.
[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: an antibiotic bacterial residue spraying granulation device, comprising a shell, a barrel is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the shell, a delivery pump is fixedly connected to the bottom of the barrel, a delivery pipe is fixedly connected to the output end of the delivery pump, the delivery pump is fixedly connected to the middle and upper part of one side of the inner wall of the shell, a first motor is fixedly connected to the middle part of the inner wall of one side of the shell, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor, a partition plate is fixedly connected to one side of the rotating shaft, the partition plate is located outside one side of the delivery pipe, the rotating shaft passes through the delivery pipe, a cover is fixedly connected to the middle part of the inner wall of the other side of the shell, one side of the delivery pipe is located inside the cover, a drying block is fixedly connected to the middle part of the inner wall of one side of the cover, a heating pipe is fixedly connected to the inside of the drying block, a second motor is fixedly connected to the middle and upper part of the inner wall of one side of the cover, a scraper is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor, one side of the scraper is in contact with one side of the drying block, a drop hopper is arranged below the cover, and a crushing assembly is arranged inside the barrel.
[0006] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0007] The crushing assembly includes a third motor, a support rod, a crushing knife and a stirring rod, the crushing knife and the stirring rod are respectively fixedly connected to the top and bottom of the outer wall of the support rod, the support rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the third motor, the third motor is fixedly connected to the middle of the top surface of the barrel, and the support rod, the crushing knife and the stirring rod are all on the inner wall of the barrel.
[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0009] A feeding pipe is fixedly connected to one side of the middle portion of the top surface of the barrel, and a discharge port is provided at the bottom of the shell.
[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0011] A fixing plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the shell, and the dropping hopper is fixedly connected to the fixing plate.
[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0013] A support plate is fixedly connected to the middle and lower part of the inner wall of the shell, a fourth motor is fixedly connected to the middle part of the bottom surface of the support plate, and a grinding block is fixedly connected to the output end of the fourth motor.
[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0015] The diameter of the grinding block is smaller than the diameter of the inner wall of the hopper.
[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0017] The cross section of the grinding block is configured to be a truncated cone.
[0018] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0019] A plurality of first through holes are opened on one side of the delivery pipe, a plurality of second through holes are opened in the middle of the partition plate, and the first through holes and the second through holes are communicated with each other.
[0020] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0021] 1. In the utility model, the antibiotic residue can be transported to the inside of the conveying pipe by the conveying pump, the antibiotic residue can be granulated and attached to the drying block by driving the first motor, the antibiotic residue particles can be dried by driving the heating tube, and the scraping bar can be driven to rotate by the second motor. At this time, the antibiotic residue particles adhering to the drying block can be scraped off and fall into the inside of the hopper, thereby preventing the antibiotic residue from adhering to the drying block to form a block, resulting in reduced granulation quality.
[0022] 2. In the utility model, the grinding block can be driven to rotate by starting the fourth motor, and the cross-section of the grinding block is set to be a truncated cone, and the diameter of the grinding block is smaller than the diameter of the inner wall of the drop hopper, so that the antibiotic bacteria residue particles can be guided into between the grinding block and the drop hopper, so that the antibiotic bacteria residue particles can be crushed, thereby improving the quality of the antibiotic bacteria residue particles finally obtained.
[0023] 3. The antibiotic residue can be introduced into the barrel through the feed pipe, and the support rod can be driven to rotate by driving the fourth motor. At this time, the support rod can be used to drive the crushing knife and the stirring rod to rotate. The antibiotic residue can be crushed by the crushing knife, and the crushed antibiotic residue can be stirred by the stirring rod, thereby improving the uniformity of the antibiotic residue, which is beneficial to ensuring the final granulation quality of the antibiotic residue. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0024] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of an antibiotic bacterial residue spraying granulation device proposed by the utility model;
[0025] Figure 2 This is a front cross-sectional view of an antibiotic residue spraying granulation device proposed by the utility model;
[0026] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the shell structure of an antibiotic bacterial residue spraying granulation device proposed by the utility model;
[0027] Figure 4 This is a front cross-sectional view of the cover structure of an antibiotic bacterial residue spraying granulation device proposed by the utility model;
[0028] Figure 5 for Figure 4 Enlarged view of point A in .
[0029] Legend:
[0030] 1. Shell; 2. Material barrel; 3. Delivery pump; 4. Delivery pipe; 5. First motor; 6. Rotating shaft; 7. Partition plate; 8. Cover; 9. Drying block; 10. Heating tube; 11. Second motor; 12. Scraper bar; 13. Drop hopper; 14. Feed pipe; 15. Third motor; 16. Support rod; 17. Crushing knife; 18. Stirring rod; 19. Discharge port; 20. Fixed plate; 21. Support plate; 22. Fourth motor; 23. Grinding block; 24. First through hole; 25. Second through hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0031] The following will be combined with the drawings in the specification of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0032] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 The utility model provides an embodiment: an antibiotic bacterial residue spraying granulation device, comprising a shell 1, a material barrel 2 is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the shell 1, a delivery pump 3 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the material barrel 2, a delivery pipe 4 is fixedly connected to the output end of the delivery pump 3, the delivery pump 3 is fixedly connected to the middle and upper part of one side of the inner wall of the shell 1, a first motor 5 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the inner wall of one side of the shell 1, a rotating shaft 6 is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor 5, a partition plate 7 is fixedly connected to one side of the rotating shaft 6, and the partition plate 7 is located on the outer side of the delivery pipe 4. The rotating shaft 6 passes through the conveying pipe 4, the middle part of the inner wall on the other side of the shell body 1 is fixedly connected with a cover shell 8, one side of the conveying pipe 4 is inside the cover shell 8, the middle part of the inner wall on one side of the cover shell 8 is fixedly connected with a drying block 9, the inside of the drying block 9 is fixedly connected with a heating tube 10, the middle and upper part of the inner wall on one side of the cover shell 8 is fixedly connected with a second motor 11, the output end of the second motor 11 is fixedly connected with a scraper bar 12, one side of the scraper bar 12 is in contact with one side of the drying block 9, a drop hopper 13 is arranged below the cover shell 8, and a crushing assembly is arranged inside the barrel 2.
[0033] Reference Figure 4 and Figure 5 A plurality of first through holes 24 are formed on one side of the delivery pipe 4, a plurality of second through holes 25 are formed in the middle of the partition plate 7, and the first through holes 24 and the second through holes 25 are interconnected.
[0034] When in use, the conveying pump 3 is driven to convey the fungus residue to the inside of the conveying pipe 4, and then the first motor 5 is driven to drive the partition plate 7 to rotate. At this time, the antibiotic fungus residue particles are indirectly sprayed out, and the sprayed fungus residue will adhere to one side of the drying block 9. The drying block 9 is heated by driving the heating tube 10 to quickly evaporate the moisture on the fungus residue to form particles. The second motor 11 can be driven to drive the scraper 12 to rotate. At this time, the antibiotic fungus residue particles adhering to the drying block 9 can be scraped off and finally fall into the inside of the drop hopper 13. Therefore, it can be avoided that the antibiotic fungus residue sticks to the drying block 9 to form blocks, resulting in reduced granulation quality.
[0035] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2The crushing assembly includes a third motor 15, a support rod 16, a crushing knife 17 and a stirring rod 18, the crushing knife 17 and the stirring rod 18 are respectively fixedly connected to the top and bottom of the outer wall of the support rod 16, the support rod 16 is fixedly connected to the output end of the third motor 15, the third motor 15 is fixedly connected to the middle of the top surface of the barrel 2, and the support rod 16, the crushing knife 17 and the stirring rod 18 are all located on the inner wall of the barrel 2. A feed pipe 14 is fixedly connected to one side of the middle of the top surface of the barrel 2, and a discharge port 19 is provided at the bottom of the shell 1.
[0036] The third motor 15 is driven to rotate the support rod 16, and the support rod 16 can drive the crushing knife 17 and the stirring rod 18 to rotate at the same time. Then, the antibiotic residue is poured into the inside of the barrel 2 along the feeding pipe 14. When the antibiotic residue enters the inside of the barrel 2, it can be crushed by the crushing knife 17, and the residue can be stirred by the stirring rod 18 to avoid accumulation and blockage at the bottom, thereby improving the uniformity of the antibiotic residue and ensuring the final granulation quality of the antibiotic residue.
[0037] Reference Figure 2 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 A fixing plate 20 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the housing 1, and the hopper 13 is fixedly connected to the fixing plate 20. A support plate 21 is fixedly connected to the middle and lower part of the inner wall of the housing 1, a fourth motor 22 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the bottom surface of the support plate 21, and a grinding block 23 is fixedly connected to the output end of the fourth motor 22. The diameter of the grinding block 23 is smaller than the diameter of the inner wall of the hopper 13. The cross section of the grinding block 23 is set to be a truncated cone.
[0038] The grinding block 23 is driven to rotate by driving the fourth motor 22. The grinding block 23 is set to be a truncated cone, and the diameter of the grinding block 23 is smaller than the diameter of the inner wall of the hopper 13. Therefore, the fallen antibiotic residue particles can be guided into between the hopper 13 and the grinding block 23. The larger residue particles can be crushed by the rotation of the grinding block 23, thereby improving the quality of the antibiotic residue particles finally obtained.
[0039] Working principle: when in use, first drive the third motor 15 to drive the support rod 16 to rotate, and the support rod 16 can be used to drive the crushing knife 17 and the stirring rod 18 to rotate at the same time, and then pour the antibiotic residue into the inside of the barrel 2 along the feeding pipe 14, and when the antibiotic residue enters the inside of the barrel 2, it can be crushed by the crushing knife 17, and the residue can be stirred by the stirring rod 18 to prevent it from accumulating at the bottom and clogging, and then drive the delivery pump 3 to deliver the crushed antibiotic residue to the inside of the delivery pipe 4. At this time, the first motor 5 can be driven to drive the rotating shaft 6 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 6 can be used to drive the partition plate 7 to rotate. When the second through hole 25 on the partition plate 7 coincides with the first through hole 24 on the delivery pipe 4, the antibiotic residue can be sprayed out at this time. Therefore, with the rotation of the partition plate 7, the antibiotic residue can be sprayed out. The antibiotic residue is then sprayed out, and the sprayed antibiotic residue will adhere to one side of the drying block 9. At this time, the drying block 9 is heated by driving the heating tube 10 to quickly evaporate the water on the residue to granulate it. The scraper bar 12 can be driven to rotate by driving the second motor 11. At this time, the antibiotic residue particles adhering to the drying block 9 can be scraped off, and finally fall into the inside of the drop hopper 13. At this time, the fourth motor 22 is driven to rotate the grinding block 23. By setting the grinding block 23 to a truncated cone shape and the diameter of the grinding block 23 being smaller than the diameter of the inner wall of the drop hopper 13, the fallen antibiotic residue particles can be guided into between the drop hopper 13 and the grinding block 23. The larger residue particles can be crushed by the rotation of the grinding block 23, so that the particles are refined and fall at the discharge port 19. At this time, the granulation of the antibiotic residue can be completed.
[0040] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An antibiotic residue spraying granulation device, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: A material barrel (2) is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the shell (1), a delivery pump (3) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the material barrel (2), an output end of the delivery pump (3) is fixedly connected to a delivery pipe (4), the delivery pump (3) is fixedly connected to the middle upper part of one side of the inner wall of the shell (1), a first motor (5) is fixedly connected to the middle part of the inner wall of one side of the shell (1), a rotating shaft (6) is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor (5), a partition plate (7) is fixedly connected to one side of the rotating shaft (6), the partition plate (7) is located outside one side of the delivery pipe (4), the rotating shaft (6) passes through the delivery pipe (4), the shell ( 1) A cover shell (8) is fixedly connected to the middle of the inner wall on the other side, one side of the conveying pipe (4) is located inside the cover shell (8), a drying block (9) is fixedly connected to the middle of the inner wall on one side of the cover shell (8), a heating pipe (10) is fixedly connected to the inside of the drying block (9), a second motor (11) is fixedly connected to the middle and upper part of the inner wall on one side of the cover shell (8), a scraper (12) is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor (11), one side of the scraper (12) is in contact with one side of the drying block (9), a drop hopper (13) is arranged below the cover shell (8), and a crushing assembly is arranged inside the barrel (2).
2. The antibiotic residue spraying granulation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pulverizing assembly comprises a third motor (15), a support rod (16), a pulverizing knife (17) and a stirring rod (18); the pulverizing knife (17) and the stirring rod (18) are respectively fixedly connected to the top and bottom of the outer wall of the support rod (16); the support rod (16) is fixedly connected to the output end of the third motor (15); the third motor (15) is fixedly connected to the middle of the top surface of the material barrel (2); and the support rod (16), the pulverizing knife (17) and the stirring rod (18) are all located on the inner wall of the material barrel (2).
3. The antibiotic residue spraying granulation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A feed pipe (14) is fixedly connected to one side of the middle portion of the top surface of the barrel (2), and a discharge port (19) is provided at the bottom of the shell (1).
4. The antibiotic residue spraying granulation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing plate (20) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the shell (1), and the dropping hopper (13) is fixedly connected to the fixing plate (20).
5. The antibiotic residue spraying granulation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support plate (21) is fixedly connected to the middle and lower part of the inner wall of the housing (1), a fourth motor (22) is fixedly connected to the middle part of the bottom surface of the support plate (21), and a grinding block (23) is fixedly connected to the output end of the fourth motor (22).
6. The antibiotic residue spraying granulation device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The diameter of the grinding block (23) is smaller than the diameter of the inner wall of the hopper (13).
7. The antibiotic residue spraying granulation device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The cross section of the grinding block (23) is arranged to be in a truncated cone shape.
8. The antibiotic residue spraying granulation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of first through holes (24) are provided on one side of the delivery pipe (4), a plurality of second through holes (25) are provided in the middle of the partition plate (7), and the first through holes (24) and the second through holes (25) are connected to each other.