Traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece grinding machine

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece processing, and discloses a traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece grinding machine which comprises a working barrel. A driving shaft is rotationally connected into the working barrel; the driving shaft is fixedly connected with a fixed block; the cleaning barrel moves to drive the shovel plate below the cleaning barrel to shovel the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces which are ground into pieces at the bottom in the working barrel, the shovel plate is wide enough, all the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces in the working barrel can be shoveled up, then the driven rod in the cleaning barrel drives the scattering column to rotate, and the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces in the working barrel can be scattered. The traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces shoveled into the cleaning barrel are all scattered and then discharged into the working barrel, the grinding roller continues to grind the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces, in this way, the situation that the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces are ground towards the two sides through the grinding roller, and consequently the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces in the edge area cannot be ground is avoided, and the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces adhering to the bottom in the working barrel are shoveled up through a shoveling plate, so that the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces cannot be ground. And the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces can be fully ground.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of Chinese medicine slice processing, in particular to a Chinese medicine slice grinding machine. Background Art

[0002] Chinese herbal medicines are one of the three major pillars of China's traditional Chinese medicine industry and an important raw material for Chinese patent medicines.

[0003] The traditional Chinese medicine slice grinding comprises a base and a frame arranged on the base, the grinder is arranged on the frame, a grinding groove is arranged on the base, a sliding assembly is arranged on the frame, the sliding assembly comprises a sliding groove arranged on the frame, a sliding plate slidably connected to the sliding groove, and a driving device for driving the sliding plate to move; the grinder is connected to the sliding plate through an adjusting mechanism, the adjusting mechanism comprises an inclined groove arranged on the sliding plate, a sliding block slidably connected to the inclined groove, a straight groove and a guide groove arranged on the frame, the sliding block is slidably connected to the straight groove and the guide groove, the grinder is connected to the sliding block, the grinding groove is located directly below the grinder, and by providing the sliding assembly and the adjusting mechanism, the grinder can be gradually lowered to the grinding groove and moved left and right in the grinding groove, so that the Chinese medicine slices in the grinding groove are fully ground, and damage to the grinding groove is effectively avoided.

[0004] In the prior art, a grinder is placed in a grinding trough through a sliding assembly and an adjusting mechanism, so that the grinder can fully grind the Chinese herbal medicines in the grinding trough. However, when using a grinder to grind the Chinese herbal medicines in the grinding trough, the grinder will push the Chinese herbal medicines in the grinding trough to both sides, and the grinder needs to grind the Chinese herbal medicines for a long time to obtain the finished product. Therefore, the grinder repeatedly crushes the Chinese herbal medicines and makes them stick to the grinding trough, resulting in insufficient grinding of the Chinese herbal medicines. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a Chinese medicine slice grinding machine to solve the following technical problems:

[0006] The Chinese herbal medicines will be pushed to both sides of the grinder after being crushed and ground by the grinder, and the Chinese herbal medicines will stick to the grinding trough after being crushed by the grinder for a long time, resulting in insufficient crushing and grinding of the Chinese herbal medicines.

[0007] The purpose of the utility model can be achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0008] A Chinese herbal medicine slice grinder comprises a working barrel; a driving shaft is rotatably connected in the working barrel; a fixed block is fixedly connected to the driving shaft; a rolling assembly is arranged on the fixed block; the rolling assembly comprises a rolling roller; a cleaning barrel is fixedly connected to the fixed block; a shovel plate is fixedly connected to the cleaning barrel; the shovel plate is slidably arranged on the inner bottom of the working barrel; a driven rod is rotatably connected in the cleaning barrel; a fixed plate is fixedly connected to the driven rod; a breaking column is fixedly connected to the fixed plate.

[0009] Furthermore, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the fixed block; the connecting rod is rotatably connected to the rolling roller; and the connecting rod is fixedly connected to limiting blocks at both ends of the rolling roller.

[0010] Furthermore, a driven groove is opened on the inner side wall of the working barrel; a tooth block is fixedly connected in the driven groove; the driven rod passes through the cleaning barrel, and one end of the driven rod is located in the driven groove; a bevel gear is fixedly connected to one end of the driven rod located in the driven groove; the bevel gear is meshed with the tooth block.

[0011] Furthermore, two fixed plates are provided and are symmetrically arranged on the driven rod; a plurality of scattering columns are provided and are equidistantly arranged on the fixed plate; and a discharge port is provided on the cleaning barrel.

[0012] Furthermore, a shovel block is fixedly connected to the limit block; and a cleaning block is fixedly connected to the limit block on one side of the shovel block.

[0013] Furthermore, a driving motor is fixedly connected to the bottom of the working barrel; and the driving motor is connected to the driving shaft.

[0014] Furthermore, a support leg is fixedly connected to the bottom of the working barrel; a plurality of support legs are provided and are equidistantly arranged at the bottom of the working barrel.

[0015] Beneficial effects of the utility model:

[0016] (1) The cleaning barrel is moved with the shovel plate under the cleaning barrel to shovel the Chinese herbal medicine slices that are crushed into flakes at the bottom of the working barrel, and the shovel plate is wide enough to shovel up all the Chinese herbal medicine slices in the working barrel. Then, the driven rod in the cleaning barrel drives the scattering column to rotate, and all the Chinese herbal medicine slices shoveled into the cleaning barrel are scattered, and then discharged into the working barrel for the rolling roller to continue to roll the Chinese herbal medicine slices. In this way, the rolling roller is prevented from pushing the Chinese herbal medicine slices to both sides, resulting in the Chinese herbal medicine slices in the edge area being unable to be rolled and ground. The Chinese herbal medicine slices stuck to the bottom of the working barrel are shoveled up by the shovel plate to ensure that the Chinese herbal medicine slices can be fully ground. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0018] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of the working barrel in the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional view of the cleaning barrel in the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional view of the rolling roller in the utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 for Figure 4 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0023] Description of the drawings: 1. Working barrel; 2. Support legs; 3. Driven groove; 4. Cleaning barrel; 5. Driving shaft; 6. Fixed block; 7. Rolling roller; 8. Limiting block; 9. Shovel plate; 10. Cleaning block; 11. Gear block; 12. Connecting rod; 13. Driving motor; 14. Bevel gear; 15. Fixed plate; 16. Breaking column; 17. Driven rod; 18. Discharge port; 19. Shovel block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0025] See also Figures 1 to 5As shown, the utility model is a Chinese medicine slice grinding machine, comprising a working barrel 1; a driving shaft 5 is rotatably connected inside the working barrel 1; a fixed block 6 is fixedly connected to the driving shaft 5; a rolling assembly is arranged on the fixed block 6; the rolling assembly comprises a rolling roller 7; a cleaning barrel 4 is fixedly connected to the fixed block 6; a shovel plate 9 is fixedly connected to the cleaning barrel 4; the shovel plate 9 is slidably arranged on the inner bottom of the working barrel 1; a driven rod 17 is rotatably connected inside the cleaning barrel 4; a fixed plate 15 is fixedly connected to the driven rod 17; a breaking column 16 is fixedly connected to the fixed plate 15. When working, by placing the Chinese medicine slices into the working barrel 1, the driving shaft 5 rotates to drive the rolling assembly on the driving shaft 5 to move, and the rolling roller 7 in the rolling assembly will rotate along the inside of the working barrel 1 to The Chinese herbal medicines placed in the working barrel 1 are crushed and ground. The driving shaft 5 drives the cleaning barrel 4 to move while driving the crushing component to move. The cleaning barrel 4 moves with the shovel plate 9 below the cleaning barrel 4 to shovel the Chinese herbal medicines that are crushed into sheets at the bottom of the working barrel 1. The shovel plate 9 is wide enough to scoop up all the Chinese herbal medicines in the working barrel 1. Then, the driven rod 17 in the cleaning barrel 4 drives the scattering column 16 to rotate, and all the Chinese herbal medicines shoveled into the cleaning barrel 4 are scattered, and then discharged into the working barrel 1 so that the crushing roller 7 continues to crush the Chinese herbal medicines. In this way, the crushing roller 7 is prevented from pushing the Chinese herbal medicines to both sides, resulting in the Chinese herbal medicines in the edge area being unable to be crushed and ground. The Chinese herbal medicines stuck to the bottom of the working barrel 1 are shoveled up by the shovel plate 9 to ensure that the Chinese herbal medicines can be fully ground.

[0026] Please refer to the attached picture Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, specifically, the fixed block 6 is fixedly connected with a connecting rod 12; the connecting rod 12 is rotatably connected to the rolling roller 7; the connecting rod 12 is fixedly connected with limit blocks 8 at both ends of the rolling roller 7. When working, the driving shaft 5 moves with the connecting rod 12, so that the rolling roller 7 rotating on the connecting rod 12 moves along the circular axis in the working barrel 1, and the rolling roller 7 also rotates to ensure that the Chinese herbal medicine slices are fully rolled and ground. The limit blocks 8 on the connecting rod 12 ensure that the rolling roller 7 will not fall off the connecting rod 12 during movement.

[0027] Please refer to the attached picture Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, specifically, a driven groove 3 is provided on the inner side wall of the working barrel 1; a tooth block 11 is fixedly connected in the driven groove 3; the driven rod 17 passes through the cleaning barrel 4, and one end of the driven rod 17 is located in the driven groove 3; the end of the driven rod 17 located in the driven groove 3 is fixedly connected to a bevel gear 14; the bevel gear 14 is meshed with the tooth block 11. During operation, when the driving shaft 5 moves with the cleaning barrel 4, the driven rod 17 in the cleaning barrel 4 will also move with it, and the end of the driven rod 17 not connected to the cleaning barrel 4 will move in the driven groove 3, and this end is provided with a bevel gear 14. When the driven rod 17 is displaced, the bevel gear 14 is meshed with the tooth block 11 in the driven groove 3. Under the meshing of the bevel gear 14 and the tooth block 11, the displacement of the driven rod 17 will cause the driven rod 17 to rotate, which can drive the fixed plate 15 and the scattering column 16 to rotate.

[0028] Please refer to the attached picture Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, specifically, two fixed plates 15 are provided and are symmetrically arranged on the driven rod 17; a plurality of breaking columns 16 are provided and are equidistantly arranged on the fixed plate 15; a discharge port 18 is provided on the cleaning barrel 4. During operation, the Chinese herbal medicine slices adhering to the bottom of the working barrel 1 are shoveled up by the shovel plate 9, and these Chinese herbal medicine slices crushed into sheets enter the cleaning barrel 4 by inertia. After the fixed plate 15 drives the plurality of breaking columns 16 to break up these flaky Chinese herbal medicine slices, they are discharged into the working barrel 1 through the discharge port 18 on the cleaning barrel 4 for further crushing and grinding.

[0029] Please refer to the attached picture Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, specifically, a shovel block 19 is fixedly connected to the limit block 8; a cleaning block 10 is fixedly connected to the limit block 8 on one side of the shovel block 19. During operation, because when the rolling roller 7 rotates to roll the Chinese herbal medicines, some of the Chinese herbal medicines will be rolled and stick to the surface of the rolling roller 7. In order to prevent these Chinese herbal medicines from becoming more and more sticky during rolling and grinding, the shovel block 19 is used to scrape off the Chinese herbal medicines stuck to the rolling roller 7, and then the cleaning block 10 is used to clean the surface of the rolling roller 7, so that the surface of the rolling roller 7 is no longer sticky with the Chinese herbal medicines.

[0030] Please refer to the attached picture Figure 2 As shown, specifically, a driving motor 13 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the working barrel 1; the driving motor 13 is connected to the driving shaft 5. When working, the driving motor 13 drives the driving shaft 5 to rotate, so that the driving shaft 5 drives the rolling roller 7 and the cleaning barrel 4 to move.

[0031] Please refer to the attached picture Figure 1As shown, specifically, a support leg 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the working bucket 1; a plurality of support legs 2 are provided, and are equidistantly arranged at the bottom of the working bucket 1. When working, the support legs 2 at the bottom of the working bucket 1 play a role of supporting the working bucket 1. A plurality of support legs 2 are provided to enable the working bucket 1 to remain stable when working.

[0032] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: by placing the Chinese herbal medicine pieces into the working barrel 1, the driving shaft 5 rotates to drive the rolling assembly on the driving shaft 5 to move, and the rolling roller 7 in the rolling assembly rotates along the inside of the working barrel 1 to roll and grind the Chinese herbal medicine pieces placed in the working barrel 1. While driving the rolling assembly to move, the driving shaft 5 also drives the cleaning barrel 4 to move. The cleaning barrel 4 moves with the shovel plate 9 below the cleaning barrel 4 to shovel the Chinese herbal medicine pieces rolled into sheets at the bottom of the working barrel 1, and the shovel plate 9 is wide enough to scoop up all the Chinese medicinal pieces in the working barrel 1, and then the driven rod 17 in the cleaning barrel 4 drives the scattering column 16 to rotate, and all the Chinese medicinal pieces shoveled into the cleaning barrel 4 are scattered, and then discharged into the working barrel 1 to allow the rolling roller 7 to continue to roll the Chinese medicinal pieces, so as to avoid the rolling roller 7 driving the Chinese medicinal pieces to both sides, resulting in the Chinese medicinal pieces in the edge area cannot be rolled and ground, and the Chinese medicinal pieces sticking to the bottom of the working barrel 1 are scooped up by the shovel plate 9 to ensure that the Chinese medicinal pieces can be fully ground.

[0033] The above is a detailed description of an embodiment of the utility model, but the content is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model and cannot be considered to limit the scope of implementation of the utility model. All equivalent changes and improvements made within the scope of application of the utility model should still fall within the scope of the patent coverage of the utility model.

Claims

1. A Chinese medicine slice grinding machine, characterized in that: The invention comprises a working barrel (1); a driving shaft (5) is rotatably connected inside the working barrel (1); a fixed block (6) is fixedly connected to the driving shaft (5); a rolling assembly is arranged on the fixed block (6); the rolling assembly comprises a rolling roller (7); a cleaning barrel (4) is fixedly connected to the fixed block (6); a shovel plate (9) is fixedly connected to the cleaning barrel (4); the shovel plate (9) is slidably arranged on the inner bottom of the working barrel (1); a driven rod (17) is rotatably connected inside the cleaning barrel (4); a fixed plate (15) is fixedly connected to the driven rod (17); a scattering column (16) is fixedly connected to the fixed plate (15).

2. A Chinese medicine slice grinding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed block (6) is fixedly connected to a connecting rod (12); the connecting rod (12) is rotatably connected to a rolling roller (7); and the connecting rod (12) is fixedly connected to limiting blocks (8) at both ends of the rolling roller (7).

3. A Chinese medicine slice grinding machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: A driven groove (3) is provided on the inner side wall of the working barrel (1); a tooth block (11) is fixedly connected in the driven groove (3); the driven rod (17) passes through the cleaning barrel (4), and one end of the driven rod (17) is located in the driven groove (3); one end of the driven rod (17) located in the driven groove (3) is fixedly connected to a bevel gear (14); the bevel gear (14) is meshed with the tooth block (11).

4. A Chinese medicine slice grinding machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The fixing plates (15) are provided with two and are symmetrically arranged on the driven rod (17); the scattering columns (16) are provided with a plurality and are equidistantly arranged on the fixing plate (15); and the cleaning barrel (4) is provided with a discharge port (18).

5. A Chinese medicine slice grinding machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: A shovel block (19) is fixedly connected to the limit block (8); and a cleaning block (10) is fixedly connected to the limit block (8) on one side of the shovel block (19).

6. A Chinese medicine slice grinding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A driving motor (13) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the working barrel (1); the driving motor (13) is in communication with the driving shaft (5).

7. A Chinese medicine slice grinding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the working bucket (1) is fixedly connected to a support leg (2); a plurality of the support legs (2) are provided and are equidistantly arranged at the bottom of the working bucket (1).

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