Intelligent solid waste crushing and recycling device

Abstract

The utility model provides an intelligent solid waste smashing and recycling device which comprises a supporting bottom plate, an equipment supporting frame, a smashing structure, a power system, a smashed material guiding structure and a recycling and transporting structure, the equipment supporting frame is fixedly installed on the surface of the supporting bottom plate, and the smashing structure is fixedly installed on the top of the equipment supporting frame; the power system is fixedly installed on the surface of the equipment supporting frame. The smashing structure and the power system are in transmission through a belt, the smashed material guiding structure is fixedly installed at a discharging port of the smashing structure, and the recycling and transporting structure is fixedly installed on the surface of the supporting bottom plate. Due to the arrangement of the crushed material guiding structure and the recycling and transporting structure, solid waste can be transported in a centralized mode, and the solid waste can be prevented from flying around.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of solid waste treatment, in particular to an intelligent solid waste crushing and recycling device. Background Art

[0002] Garbage is solid waste generated in human daily life and production. Due to its large discharge volume, complex and diverse composition, and its pollution, resource and social nature, it needs to be harmless, resource-based, reduced and socialized. If it is not properly handled, it will pollute the environment, affect environmental hygiene, waste resources, damage production and living safety, and destroy social harmony. Garbage disposal is to quickly remove the garbage, treat it harmlessly, and finally make reasonable use of it. However, the existing solid waste treatment still has the problem of being unable to centrally transport solid waste and unable to prevent solid waste from flying around.

[0003] Therefore, it is very necessary to invent an intelligent solid waste crushing and recycling device. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides an intelligent solid waste crushing and recovery device to solve the problem that the existing solid waste treatment still cannot transport solid waste in a centralized manner and cannot prevent solid waste from flying around. An intelligent solid waste crushing and recovery device includes a supporting base plate, an equipment support frame, a crushing structure, a power system, a crushing guide structure and a recycling and transportation structure, wherein: the equipment support frame is fixedly mounted on the surface of the supporting base plate, and the crushing structure is fixedly mounted on the top of the equipment support frame, and the power system is fixedly mounted on the surface of the equipment support frame; the crushing structure and the power system are driven by a belt, and the crushing guide structure is fixedly mounted at the discharge port of the crushing structure, and the recycling and transportation structure is fixedly mounted on the surface of the supporting base plate.

[0005] The crushing guide structure includes an extension port, a splash plate, a support frame and a concentration plate, and the extension port is fixedly installed at the discharge port of the crushing structure, and the splash plate is fixedly installed above the extension port; the support frame is fixedly installed on the top of the splash plate, and the concentration plate is fixedly installed below the support frame.

[0006] The recycling and transportation structure includes a supporting frame, a conveyor belt, a supporting gas bin, a side support plate, an extension seat and an exhaust port, and the supporting frame is fixedly installed on the surface of the supporting base plate, the conveyor belt is fixedly installed inside the supporting frame, and is located below the discharge port of the crushing structure and the crushing guide structure; the supporting gas bin is located inside the conveyor belt and is supported on the surface of the supporting base plate by the side support plates; the extension seat is fixedly installed on one side of the supporting gas bin, and the exhaust port is fixedly installed on the surface of the extension seat.

[0007] The debris guiding structure is made of stainless steel as a whole, and the splash plate is a rectangular metal plate, which is bent downward in front of the extension port but does not touch the recycling and transportation structure; the concentrating plates are two rectangular metal plates, and the front ends of the concentrating plates are close to each other inward to form a trumpet shape, but do not touch the recycling and transportation structure. When the crushing structure crushes the solid waste, this new type of use is represented by plastic waste. After the plastic is crushed, it will be ejected outward from the discharge port of the crushing structure, and after being ejected, it will be blocked by the splash plate, so that the plastic waste will definitely fall on the surface of the recycling and transportation structure. After the plastic falls on the surface of the recycling and transportation structure, the waste is concentrated in the middle of the recycling and transportation structure through the concentrating plate and transported forward, which is convenient for subsequent collection.

[0008] The recycling and transportation structure is a conveyor belt as a whole, and the supporting gas bin is a rectangular stainless steel metal box, the upper surface of which contacts the conveyor belt; the surface of the supporting gas bin is provided with a number of dense circular holes, and the interior of the supporting gas bin is divided into a number of independent spaces by metal plates, and each space inside the supporting gas bin is provided with an extension seat and an air extraction port; the air extraction port is connected to the exhaust fan through a pipeline, and the supporting gas bin adopts a conveying canvas with fine circular holes on the surface, which is used to transport the crushed plastic waste, and the air inside the supporting gas bin is discharged outward through the extension seat and the air extraction port. At this time, the interior of the supporting gas bin is negative pressure, and the outside air will be replenished from the holes on its surface, and the flowing air will first penetrate the conveyor belt. In this way, the plastic waste is adsorbed on the surface of the conveyor belt to prevent the plastic waste from flying around due to the external airflow.

[0009] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0010] 1. The utility model is provided with a crushed material guiding structure. When the crushing structure crushes the solid waste, the utility model takes the plastic waste as an example. After the plastic is crushed, it will be ejected outward from the discharge port of the crushing structure. After being ejected, it will be blocked by the splash plate, so that the plastic waste will definitely fall on the surface of the recycling and transporting structure. After the plastic falls on the surface of the recycling and transporting structure, the waste will be concentrated in the middle of the recycling and transporting structure through the concentrating plate and transported forward, which is convenient for subsequent collection.

[0011] 2. The recycling and transportation structure of the utility model is used to transport the crushed plastic waste, and the air inside the supporting air chamber is discharged outward through the extension seat and the air extraction port. At this time, the inside of the supporting air chamber is negative pressure, and the outside air will be replenished from the holes on its surface. The flowing air will first penetrate the conveyor belt. In this way, the plastic waste is adsorbed on the surface of the conveyor belt to prevent the plastic waste from flying around due to the external airflow. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0013] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the crushed material guiding structure of the utility model.

[0014] Figure 3 It is an enlarged view of point A of the present utility model.

[0015] In the figure:

[0016] Support base plate 1, equipment support frame 2, crushing structure 3, power system 4, crushing guide structure 5, extension port 51, splash plate 52, support frame 53, concentration plate 54, recovery and transportation structure 6, support frame 61, conveyor belt 62, support air bin 63, side support plate 64, extension seat 65, exhaust port 66. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the solution of the utility model, the technical solution in the embodiment of the utility model will be described clearly and completely below. Obviously, the described embodiment is only a part of the embodiment of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiment of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work should fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0018] As attached Figure 1 To Attachment Figure 3 shown.

[0019] The utility model provides an intelligent solid waste crushing and recycling device, comprising a supporting base plate 1, an equipment support frame 2, a crushing structure 3, a power system 4, a crushing guide structure 5 and a recycling and transportation structure 6, wherein: the equipment support frame 2 is fixedly mounted on the surface of the supporting base plate 1, and the crushing structure 3 is fixedly mounted on the top of the equipment support frame 2, and the power system 4 is fixedly mounted on the surface of the equipment support frame 2; the crushing structure 3 and the power system 4 are driven by a belt, and the crushing guide structure 5 is fixedly mounted at the discharge port of the crushing structure 3, and the recycling and transportation structure 6 is fixedly mounted on the surface of the supporting base plate 1.

[0020] The crushing guide structure 5 includes an extension port 51, a splash plate 52, a support frame 53 and a concentrating plate 54, and the extension port 51 is fixedly installed at the discharge port of the crushing structure 3, and the splash plate 52 is fixedly installed above the extension port 51; the support frame 53 is fixedly installed on the top of the splash plate 52, and the concentrating plate 54 is fixedly installed below the support frame 53.

[0021] The recycling and transportation structure 6 includes a support frame 61, a conveyor belt 62, a support gas bin 63, a side support plate 64, an extension seat 65 and an exhaust port 66, and the support frame 61 is fixedly installed on the surface of the support base plate 1, and the conveyor belt 62 is fixedly installed inside the support frame 61, and is located below the discharge port of the crushing structure 3 and the crushing guide structure 5; the support gas bin 63 is located inside the conveyor belt 62, and is supported on the surface of the support base plate 1 by the side support plate 64; the extension seat 65 is fixedly installed on one side of the support gas bin 63, and the exhaust port 66 is fixedly installed on the surface of the extension seat 65.

[0022] The utility model provides an intelligent solid waste crushing and recycling device, wherein the support bottom plate 1 is used to support other structures on the surface; the equipment support frame 2 is used to support the crushing structure 3 and the power system 4; the crushing structure 3 is used to crush the solid waste through the drive of the power system 4 for easy collection; the crushing guide structure 5 is made of stainless steel as a whole, and the splash plate 52 is a rectangular metal plate, which is bent downward in front of the extension port 51 but does not contact the recycling and transportation structure 6; the concentrating plate 54 is two rectangular metal plates, and the front end of the concentrating plate 54 is close to the inside to form a trumpet shape, but does not contact the recycling and transportation structure 6. When the crushing structure 3 crushes the solid waste, the utility model uses plastic waste as a representative. After the plastic is crushed, it will be sprayed outward from the discharge port of the crushing structure 3, and after being sprayed, it will be blocked by the splash plate 52, so that the plastic waste will definitely fall on the surface of the recycling and transportation structure 6. After the plastic falls on the surface of the recycling and transportation structure 6, it will be collected by the collecting plate 52. The middle plate 54 allows the waste to be concentrated in the middle of the recycling and transportation structure 6 and transported forward to facilitate subsequent collection; the recycling and transportation structure 6 is a conveyor belt as a whole, and the supporting air bin 63 is a rectangular stainless steel metal box, the upper surface of the supporting air bin 63 contacts the conveyor belt 62; the surface of the supporting air bin 63 is provided with a plurality of dense circular holes, and the interior of the supporting air bin 63 is divided into a plurality of independent spaces by metal plates, and each space inside the supporting air bin 63 is provided with an extension seat 65 and an air suction port 66; the air suction port 66 is connected to the exhaust fan through a pipeline, and the supporting air bin 63 adopts a conveying canvas with fine circular holes on the surface, which is used to transport the crushed plastic waste, and the air inside the supporting air bin 63 is discharged outward through the extension seat 65 and the air suction port 66. At this time, the interior of the supporting air bin 63 is under negative pressure, and the outside air will be replenished inward from the holes on its surface, and the flowing air will first penetrate the conveyor belt 62. In this way, the plastic waste is adsorbed on the surface of the conveyor belt 62, preventing the plastic waste from flying around due to external airflow.

[0023] Utilizing the technical solution described in the utility model, or those skilled in the art designing similar technical solutions inspired by the technical solution of the utility model to achieve the above-mentioned technical effects, all fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. Intelligent solid waste crushing and recycling device, characterized by: The invention comprises a supporting base plate (1), an equipment supporting frame (2), a crushing structure (3), a power system (4), a crushing guide structure (5) and a recycling and transporting structure (6), wherein: the equipment supporting frame (2) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the supporting base plate (1), and the crushing structure (3) is fixedly mounted on the top of the equipment supporting frame (2), and the power system (4) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the equipment supporting frame (2); the crushing structure (3) and the power system (4) are driven by a belt, and the crushing guide structure (5) is fixedly mounted at the discharge port of the crushing structure (3), and the recycling and transporting structure (6) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the supporting base plate (1); the crushing guide structure (5) comprises an extension port (51), a splash plate (52), a supporting frame (53) and a concentrating plate (54), and the extension port (51) is fixedly mounted at the discharge port of the crushing structure (3), and the splash plate (52) is fixedly mounted at the extension port (51); the support frame (53) is fixedly mounted on the top of the splash plate (52), and the concentrating plate (54) is fixedly mounted below the support frame (53); the recovery and transportation structure (6) includes a support frame (61), a conveyor belt (62), a support gas bin (63), a side support plate (64), an extension seat (65) and an exhaust port (66), and the support frame (61) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the support base plate (1), the conveyor belt (62) is fixedly mounted inside the support frame (61), and is located below the discharge port of the crushing structure (3) and the crushing guide structure (5); the support gas bin (63) is located inside the conveyor belt (62), and is supported on the surface of the support base plate (1) through the side support plate (64); the extension seat (65) is fixedly mounted on one side of the support gas bin (63), and the exhaust port (66) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the extension seat (65).

2. The intelligent solid waste crushing and recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The scrap guide structure (5) is entirely made of stainless steel, and the splash plate (52) is a rectangular metal plate that is bent downward in front of the extension opening (51) but does not contact the recovery and transportation structure (6); the concentrating plate (54) is two rectangular metal plates, and the front ends of the concentrating plates (54) are close to each other inward to form a trumpet shape, but do not contact the recovery and transportation structure (6).

3. The intelligent solid waste crushing and recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The recycling and transporting structure (6) is a conveyor belt as a whole, and the supporting gas bin (63) is a rectangular stainless steel metal box, the upper surface of which contacts the conveyor belt (62); a plurality of densely packed circular holes are provided on the surface of the supporting gas bin (63), and the interior of the supporting gas bin (63) is divided into a plurality of independent spaces by metal plates, and each space inside the supporting gas bin (63) is provided with an extension seat (65) and an exhaust port (66); the exhaust port (66) is connected to the exhaust fan through a pipeline, and the supporting gas bin (63) adopts a conveying canvas with fine circular holes on the surface.

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