Sand screening equipment for building construction
By designing a construction sand screening equipment containing base, rotor and servo motor, multi-stage screening and efficient sand screening are realized, solving the problems of low efficiency and pollution of existing equipment and improving construction safety.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421149508.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-14
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The sand screening equipment used in existing construction is inefficient and raises dust, pollutes the environment, and causes damage to the human body.
A construction sand screening equipment including base, rotor, inner cylinder, servo motor, gear and electric telescopic pole was designed to improve screening efficiency through multi-stage screening and electric drive, and reduce dust rise through shielding and electric telescopic pole. rise.
It improves the quality and efficiency of sand and stone screening, reduces the risk of pollution to the human body, and makes it more convenient to use.
Smart Images

Figure CN222343369U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of building construction, in particular to a sand screening device for building construction. Background Art
[0002] The role of sand is to fill the gaps between stones and make concrete more compact. In addition, it is combined with cement paste to form cement mortar to improve the workability and fluidity of concrete. In addition to being used in construction, road construction, filtration, aquaculture and beautification, and as a quick-dissolving agent in smelting, it is also the main material for making glass. It contains silicon elements. In sports, in addition to sand pools, it can also be used as sandbags for boxing and flood prevention. It has made an indispensable contribution. In daily life, it plays a clean charm.
[0003] The sand and gravel purchased from the market are generally uneven in coarseness and fineness and cannot be used directly. Workers are required to screen the sand and gravel. An existing device is a sand screening net. Workers use support rods to prop up the sand screening net, and then use a shovel to throw the sand and gravel onto the sand screening net for screening. The screening work efficiency is low in the above manner. At the same time, a lot of dust will be raised when screening the sand and gravel, which will pollute the environment and cause harm to the human body. For this reason, we propose a sand screening equipment for construction. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a sand screening device for construction, which solves the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solutions: a construction sand screening equipment comprises a base, a first connecting block and a second connecting block are fixedly installed on both sides of the top of the base, a rotating drum is arranged between the first connecting block and the second connecting block, an inner drum is arranged inside the rotating drum, a T-shaped plug is arranged on the side of the rotating drum away from the first connecting block, a fixing plate is fixedly installed on the side of the rotating drum close to the first connecting block, the fixing plate is fixedly connected to the inner drum, a plurality of through holes are provided on the rotating drum and the inner drum, a groove is provided on the base, a mounting block is fixedly installed on the top of the base, a servo motor is fixedly installed inside the mounting block, a rotating rod is fixedly installed on the output end of the servo motor, a gear is fixedly installed on the outer side of the rotating rod, the rotating rod and the gear are both rotatably connected to the mounting block, a plurality of teeth are fixedly installed on the outer side of the fixing plate, and the gear is meshed with the plurality of teeth.
[0006] Preferably, a feed pipe is provided between the first connecting block and the fixed plate, the feed pipe passes through the fixed plate and is rotatably connected thereto, a rotating plate is fixedly installed on a side of the fixed plate away from the first connecting block, the rotating plate is rotatably connected to the fixed plate, a fixed block is fixedly installed on one side of the first connecting block and located on the outside of the feed pipe, a fixing rod is fixedly installed on a side of the T-shaped plug block away from the first connecting block, the fixing rod passes through the second connecting block and is rotatably connected thereto, sand and gravel are transported to the interior of the inner cylinder through the provided feed pipe, and the feed pipe is limited by the provided fixed block.
[0007] Preferably, the T-shaped plug block passes through the rotating drum and is rotatably connected to the same, the T-shaped plug block is slidably connected to the inner drum, auxiliary blocks are fixedly installed on the existing two sides of the rotating drum, and an electric telescopic rod is provided on the side of the two auxiliary blocks away from the second connecting block, the electric telescopic rod passes through the auxiliary block and is fixedly connected to the second connecting block, and the output ends of the two electric telescopic rods are fixedly connected to the T-shaped plug block, and an arc plate is provided on one side of the T-shaped plug block and on the side where the two electric telescopic rods are close to each other, the arc plate passes through the auxiliary block and is slidably connected to the second connecting block, and the two arc plates are fixedly connected to the T-shaped plug block, and a fixing ring is fixedly installed on the side of the T-shaped plug block close to the rotating drum, and the fixing ring passes through one side of the rotating drum and is slidably connected to the second connecting block, and the two electric telescopic rods are operated to make the T-shaped plug block and the fixing ring move away from the inner drum, so as to facilitate the output of sand and gravel that have not passed the screening inside the inner drum and the rotating drum.
[0008] Preferably, a support block is fixedly installed on the top of the base, and a plurality of rollers are rotatably connected to the interior of the support block through a rotating shaft, and the plurality of rollers are rotatably connected to the rotating drum. Two limit plates are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the support block, and the two limit plates are inserted into the interior of the rotating drum and slidably connected thereto. The rotation of the rotating drum is facilitated by the set rollers, and the set limit plates cooperate with the fixing rod to make the inner drum more stable when rotating.
[0009] Preferably, a baffle is fixedly installed on the top of the second connecting block and on the side of the supporting block close to the second connecting block. The baffle is fixedly connected to the base and a transparent window is provided on the baffle. The baffle has a shielding effect when sand and stone are output.
[0010] Preferably, hydraulic cylinders are provided at the four corners of the bottom of the base, and the output ends of several of the hydraulic cylinders are fixedly connected to the base, and support legs are provided at the bottoms of several of the hydraulic cylinders, and the hydraulic cylinders are inserted into the interior of the support legs and fixedly connected thereto. A controller is embedded on one side of the first connecting block, and the controller is electrically connected to the servo motor, the electric telescopic rod and the hydraulic cylinder. The height of the device is moved and the output position of the screened sand and gravel is adjusted through the operation of the hydraulic cylinder, and the equipment on the device is controlled by the set controller.
[0011] The utility model provides a construction sand screening device, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0012] 1. The construction sand screening equipment performs multi-stage screening of sand and gravel by cooperating the inner cylinder with the rotating cylinder, and the through holes on the rotating cylinder are smaller than the diameter of the through holes on the inner cylinder, thereby improving the screening quality, and drives the rotating cylinder and the inner cylinder to rotate through the servo motor, and performs rotating screening on the sand and gravel inside the rotating cylinder and the inner cylinder, thereby improving the screening efficiency.
[0013] 2. The construction sand screening equipment has a shielding effect when outputting sand and stones through the set shielding plate, reducing the possibility of harm to the human body, and operates through the two set electric telescopic rods, so that the T-shaped plug and the fixed ring are away from the inner cylinder, which is convenient for outputting the sand and stones that have not passed the screening inside the inner cylinder and the rotating cylinder, and is more convenient to use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 It is a front cross-sectional view of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 2 A in the enlarged view;
[0017] Figure 4 It is a side sectional view of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 5 It is an exploded view of the local structure of the utility model.
[0019] In the figure: 1. base; 2. first connecting block; 3. second connecting block; 4. rotating drum; 5. inner drum; 6. fixing plate; 7. T-shaped plug block; 8. mounting block; 9. rotating rod; 10. gear; 11. servo motor; 12. teeth; 13. rotating plate; 14. feeding pipe; 15. fixing block; 16. fixing rod; 17. shielding plate; 18. auxiliary block; 19. electric telescopic rod; 20. arc plate; 21. supporting block; 22. limiting plate; 23. roller; 24. hydraulic cylinder; 25. support leg; 26. controller; 27. transparent window; 28. fixing ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.
[0021] See also Figures 1 to 5 The utility model provides a technical solution: a construction sand screening equipment, including a base 1, a first connecting block 2 and a second connecting block 3 are fixedly installed on both sides of the top of the base 1, a rotating drum 4 is arranged between the first connecting block 2 and the second connecting block 3, an inner drum 5 is arranged inside the rotating drum 4, a T-shaped plug block 7 is arranged on the side of the rotating drum 4 away from the first connecting block 2, a fixing plate 6 is fixedly installed on the side of the rotating drum 4 close to the first connecting block 2, the fixing plate 6 is fixedly connected to the inner drum 5, a plurality of through holes are provided on the rotating drum 4 and the inner drum 5, a groove is provided on the base 1, a mounting block 8 is fixedly installed on the top of the base 1, a servo motor 11 is fixedly installed inside the mounting block 8, a rotating rod 9 is fixedly installed on the output end of the servo motor 11, a gear 10 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the rotating rod 9, the rotating rod 9 and the gear 10 are both rotatably connected to the mounting block 8, a plurality of teeth 12 are fixedly installed on the outer side of the fixing plate 6, and the gear 10 is meshed with the plurality of teeth 12.
[0022] A feed pipe 14 is arranged between the first connecting block 2 and the fixed plate 6, the feed pipe 14 passes through the fixed plate 6 and is rotatably connected thereto, a rotating plate 13 is fixedly installed on the side of the fixed plate 6 away from the first connecting block 2, the rotating plate 13 is rotatably connected to the fixed plate 6, a fixed block 15 is fixedly installed on one side of the first connecting block 2 and located on the outside of the feed pipe 14, a fixing rod 16 is fixedly installed on the side of the T-shaped plug block 7 away from the first connecting block 2, the fixing rod 16 passes through the second connecting block 3 and is rotatably connected thereto, sand and gravel are transported to the interior of the inner tube 5 through the arranged feed pipe 14, and the feed pipe 14 is limited by the arranged fixed block 15.
[0023] The T-shaped plug block 7 passes through the rotating drum 4 and is rotatably connected thereto. The T-shaped plug block 7 is slidably connected to the inner drum 5. Auxiliary blocks 18 are fixedly installed on both sides of the rotating drum 4. The two auxiliary blocks 18 are provided with electric telescopic rods 19 on one side away from the second connecting block 3. The electric telescopic rods 19 pass through the auxiliary blocks 18 and are fixedly connected thereto. The output ends of the two electric telescopic rods 19 are fixedly connected to the T-shaped plug block 7. An arc plate 20 is provided on one side of the T-shaped plug block 7 and on the side where the two electric telescopic rods 19 are close to each other. The arc plate 20 The auxiliary block 18 is penetrated and slidably connected thereto, and the two arc plates 20 are fixedly connected to the T-shaped plug block 7. A fixing ring 28 is fixedly installed on the side of the T-shaped plug block 7 close to the rotating drum 4. The fixing ring 28 passes through one side of the rotating drum 4 and is slidably connected thereto. The two electric telescopic rods 19 are operated to keep the T-shaped plug block 7 and the fixing ring 28 away from the inner drum 5, so as to facilitate the output of the sand and gravel that have not passed the screening inside the inner drum 5 and the rotating drum 4. At the same time, the arc plates 20 are provided to prevent the transported sand and gravel from damaging the electric telescopic rod 19.
[0024] A support block 21 is fixedly installed on the top of the base 1, and a plurality of rollers 23 are rotatably connected to the interior of the support block 21 through a rotating shaft. The plurality of rollers 23 are rotatably connected to the rotating drum 4. Two limit plates 22 are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the support block 21. The two limit plates 22 are inserted into the interior of the rotating drum 4 and slidably connected thereto. The provided rollers 23 facilitate the rotation of the rotating drum 4, and the provided limit plates 22 cooperate with the fixed rod 16 to make the inner drum 5 more stable when rotating.
[0025] A shielding plate 17 is fixedly installed on the top of the second connecting block 3 and on the side of the supporting block 21 close to the second connecting block 3. The shielding plate 17 is fixedly connected to the base 1. A transparent window 27 is provided on the shielding plate 17. The shielding plate 17 can provide a shielding effect when sand and stone are output, thereby reducing the possibility of damage to the human body.
[0026] Hydraulic cylinders 24 are provided at the four corners of the bottom of the base 1, and the output ends of several hydraulic cylinders 24 are fixedly connected to the base 1. Legs 25 are provided at the bottoms of several hydraulic cylinders 24, and the hydraulic cylinders 24 are inserted into the inside of the leg 25 and fixedly connected thereto. A controller 26 is embedded on one side of the first connecting block 2, and the controller 26 is electrically connected to the servo motor 11, the electric telescopic rod 19 and the hydraulic cylinder 24. The device is supported by the provided leg 25, and the operation of several hydraulic cylinders 24 is controlled by the controller 26 according to demand, so that the height of the device is moved, the output position of the screened sand and gravel is adjusted, and the equipment on the device is controlled by the provided controller 26.
[0027] To sum up, when the construction sand screening equipment is in use, the device is supported by the arranged support legs 25, and the operation of the plurality of hydraulic cylinders 24 is controlled by the controller 26 according to the demand, so that the height of the device is moved, and the output position of the screened sand and gravel is adjusted, and the sand and gravel are transported to the interior of the inner cylinder 5 through the arranged feed pipe 14, and the arranged rotating cylinder 4 cooperates with the inner cylinder 5, and the through hole opened on the rotating cylinder 4 is smaller than the through hole diameter opened on the inner cylinder 5, so that the sand and gravel are screened in multiple stages, thereby improving the screening quality, and the arranged servo motor 11 drives the mounting block 8 on the outer side of the rotating rod 9 to rotate, thereby driving the rotating cylinder 4 and the inner cylinder 5 arranged on one side of the fixed plate 6 to rotate, and the sand and gravel inside the rotating cylinder 4 and the inner cylinder 5 are rotated and screened, thereby improving the screening efficiency, and the screened sand and gravel are output through the groove opened on the base 1.
[0028] Through the operation of the two electric telescopic rods 19, the T-shaped plug 7 and the fixed ring 28 are kept away from the inner cylinder 5, so that the sand and gravel that have not passed the screening inside the inner cylinder 5 and the rotating cylinder 4 can be discharged. At the same time, the arc plate 20 is provided to prevent the transported sand and gravel from damaging the electric telescopic rod 19. At the same time, the roller shaft 23 is provided to facilitate the rotation of the rotating cylinder 4, and the limit plate 22 is provided to cooperate with the fixed rod 16 to make the inner cylinder 5 more stable when rotating. At the same time, the shielding plate 17 is provided to shield the sand and gravel when it is discharged, thereby reducing the possibility of damage to the human body. At the same time, a heat dissipation hole cooperating with the servo motor 11 is opened on the device to prevent the servo motor 11 from being damaged due to failure to dissipate heat during operation as much as possible.
[0029] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A sand screening device for construction, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A first connection block (2) and a second connection block (3) are fixedly mounted on both sides of the top of the base (1), a rotating drum (4) is arranged between the first connection block (2) and the second connection block (3), an inner drum (5) is arranged inside the rotating drum (4), a T-shaped plug block (7) is arranged on the side of the rotating drum (4) away from the first connection block (2), a fixing plate (6) is fixedly mounted on the side of the rotating drum (4) close to the first connection block (2), the fixing plate (6) is fixedly connected to the inner drum (5), and a plurality of holes are provided on both the rotating drum (4) and the inner drum (5). A through hole is formed on the base (1), a groove is formed on the base (1), a mounting block (8) is fixedly mounted on the top of the base (1), a servo motor (11) is fixedly mounted inside the mounting block (8), a rotating rod (9) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the servo motor (11), a gear (10) is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the rotating rod (9), the rotating rod (9) and the gear (10) are both rotatably connected to the mounting block (8), a plurality of teeth (12) are fixedly mounted on the outer side of the fixing plate (6), and the gear (10) is meshed with the plurality of teeth (12).
2. A construction sand screening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A feed pipe (14) is provided between the first connection block (2) and the fixed plate (6), the feed pipe (14) passing through the fixed plate (6) and being rotatably connected thereto, a rotating plate (13) is fixedly mounted on a side of the fixed plate (6) away from the first connection block (2), the rotating plate (13) being rotatably connected to the fixed plate (6), a fixed block (15) is fixedly mounted on one side of the first connection block (2) and located outside the feed pipe (14), a fixed rod (16) is fixedly mounted on a side of the T-shaped plug block (7) away from the first connection block (2), the fixed rod (16) passing through the second connection block (3) and being rotatably connected thereto.
3. A construction sand screening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The T-shaped plug (7) passes through the rotating cylinder (4) and is rotatably connected thereto; the T-shaped plug (7) is slidably connected to the inner cylinder (5); auxiliary blocks (18) are fixedly mounted on both existing sides of the rotating cylinder (4); electric telescopic rods (19) are arranged on the sides of the two auxiliary blocks (18) away from the second connecting block (3); the electric telescopic rods (19) pass through the auxiliary blocks (18) and are fixedly connected thereto; the output ends of the two electric telescopic rods (19) are fixedly connected to the T-shaped plug (7); an arc plate (20) is arranged on one side of the T-shaped plug (7) and on the side where the two electric telescopic rods (19) are close to each other; the arc plate (20) passes through the auxiliary block (18) and is slidably connected thereto; the two arc plates (20) are fixedly connected to the T-shaped plug (7); a fixing ring (28) is fixedly mounted on the side of the T-shaped plug (7) close to the rotating cylinder (4); the fixing ring (28) passes through one side of the rotating cylinder (4) and is slidably connected thereto.
4. A construction sand screening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support block (21) is fixedly mounted on the top of the base (1); a plurality of rollers (23) are rotatably connected to the interior of the support block (21) via a rotating shaft; the plurality of rollers (23) are rotatably connected to the rotating drum (4); two limit plates (22) are fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the support block (21); the two limit plates (22) are inserted into the interior of the rotating drum (4) and are slidably connected thereto.
5. A construction sand screening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A shielding plate (17) is fixedly mounted on the top of the second connecting block (3) and located on a side of the supporting block (21) close to the second connecting block (3); the shielding plate (17) is fixedly connected to the base (1); and a transparent window (27) is provided on the shielding plate (17).
6. A construction sand screening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Hydraulic cylinders (24) are provided at four corners of the bottom of the base (1); output ends of a plurality of the hydraulic cylinders (24) are fixedly connected to the base (1); legs (25) are provided at the bottoms of a plurality of the hydraulic cylinders (24); the hydraulic cylinders (24) are inserted into the inside of the legs (25) and are fixedly connected thereto; a controller (26) is embedded on one side of the first connection block (2); the controller (26) is electrically connected to the servo motor (11), the electric telescopic rod (19) and the hydraulic cylinder (24).