Aluminum template forming and punching device
By designing an aluminum formwork punching device, the problems of low hole efficiency and high cost of aluminum formwork punching in the prior art are solved, and efficient hole punching and cutting of materials of different lengths are achieved, which improves production efficiency and quality.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420478032.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-13
AI Technical Summary
The existing aluminum formwork drilling technology is inefficient and costly, especially for drilling and cutting operations of longer materials, making it difficult to achieve efficient and unified collection and processing.
An aluminum formwork punching device is designed, including a frame, a load-bearing plate, a punching assembly, a limiting assembly, a cutting assembly and a displacement assembly. Through adjustable punching spacing and multiple row punching functions, the balance unit and Cutting system to achieve efficient hole punching and cutting of materials of different lengths.
It improves the efficiency and production efficiency of aluminum formwork drilling, reduces costs, and ensures high-quality processing of materials and good market application value.
Smart Images
Figure CN222343955U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of aluminum template punching processing, and in particular to an aluminum template forming and punching device. Background Art
[0002] With the development of economy, people are pursuing higher and higher quality of life and attach more and more importance to the decoration of houses. One of the links is the selection of materials and types of doors and windows. For the decoration of doors and windows in furniture, business offices, public facilities and other places, we have introduced advanced concepts from foreign countries and developed a new type of aluminum template, which can keep the indoor air fresh and natural under the action of the pump body.
[0003] In current life, the processing methods are die punching, drilling and electric spark. First of all, die punching has high requirements on the punch head and the efficiency can be met, but the deformation is the most severe, especially for longer materials. Drilling by drilling machine has low efficiency, relatively small deformation, high cost of drill bit and consumption. Electric spark drilling can meet the deformation requirements, but the efficiency is low. At the same time, because the punched aluminum template is long, it cannot be uniformly sorted and collected, with low efficiency and high cost.
[0004] The existing technology has defects and needs to be improved. Utility Model Content
[0005] In order to solve the defects of the existing technology, the utility model provides an aluminum template forming and punching device.
[0006] The utility model provides a technical document, an aluminum template forming and punching device, comprising a frame, a bearing plate fixedly installed on the frame, a punching assembly, a limit assembly, a first cutting assembly, a second cutting assembly, a first displacement assembly and a second displacement assembly are respectively installed on the bearing plate, the limit assembly is arranged in the middle of the bearing plate, the punching assembly is arranged on the rear side of the bearing plate, the first displacement assembly and the second displacement assembly are respectively connected at both ends of the limit assembly, the first cutting assembly is arranged below the middle of the first displacement assembly and the limit assembly, and the second cutting assembly is arranged below the middle of the second displacement assembly and the limit assembly.
[0007] Preferably, the punching assembly includes a punching bracket, a punching motor, a punching connector, a punching connecting rod, a punching hanger, a punching unit, a first balancing unit and a second parallel unit. The punching bracket, the first balancing unit and the second balancing unit are all arranged on a frame. The first balancing unit and the second balancing unit are arranged on both sides of the punching bracket. The punching motor is installed on the punching bracket. The output end of the punching motor is connected to the punching connecting rod, the punching connecting rod is connected to the punching connector, the lower end of the punching connector is connected to the punching hanger, the punching hanger is connected to the punching unit, and the inner side surfaces of the punching unit are respectively slidably connected to the first balancing unit and the second balancing unit.
[0008] Preferably, the punching unit includes a punching carrier plate, a first punching positioning plate, a second punching positioning plate, a punching mounting plate, a fixed pressure plate, a plurality of punches, a stripping plate and a stripping rod, the upper end of the punching carrier plate is connected to the punching hanging plate, the two ends of the inner side surface of the punching carrier plate are respectively connected and slidably connected to the first balancing unit and the second balancing unit, the punching mounting plate is installed in the middle of the front side surface of the punching carrier plate, the first punching positioning plate and the second punching positioning plate are respectively installed on both sides of the punching mounting plate, a plurality of punches are installed on the punching mounting plate, a plurality of punching heads are respectively installed on the plurality of punches, the stripping plate is installed in the middle of the plurality of punches, the stripping rod is vertically installed on the stripping plate, the bottom ends of the first punching positioning plate and the second punching positioning plate are connected to the two ends of the fixed pressure plate, and the fixed pressure plate is arranged below the plurality of punching heads.
[0009] Preferably, the first balancing unit includes a balancing support plate, a balancing slide bar and a balancing slide seat, the balancing support plate is vertically arranged on the frame, the top end of the balancing slide bar is vertically arranged in the balancing support plate, the balancing slide seat is slidably arranged on the balancing slide bar, and one end of the balancing slide seat is connected to one end of the inner side surface of the perforated carrier plate.
[0010] Preferably, the limit assembly includes a first limit cylinder, a second limit cylinder, a first limit top plate, a second limit top plate, a limit bottom plate, a first limit mold and a second limit mold. The first limit cylinder and the second limit cylinder are arranged in parallel and are both arranged in the supporting plate. The output ends of the first limit cylinder and the second limit cylinder are respectively connected to the first limit top plate and the second limit top plate. The top ends of the first limit top plate and the second limit top plate are both arranged on the limit bottom plate, and the first limit mold and the second limit mold are respectively installed on the limit bottom plate.
[0011] Preferably, the first cutting assembly includes a cutting cylinder, a cylinder bracket, a cutting pad, a cutting connecting plate, a cutting knife mounting plate, a cutting knife and a cutting base plate, the cutting cylinder is arranged on one side surface of the cylinder bracket, the cutting pad is mounted on the top of the cylinder bracket, the cutting connecting plate is mounted on the top of the cutting cylinder, the cutting knife mounting plate is mounted on the cutting connecting plate, the cutting knife mounting plate is mounted on the cutting knife mounting plate, and the cutting knife is arranged through the cutting base plate.
[0012] Preferably, the first displacement assembly includes a displacement mounting frame, a displacement cylinder, a displacement carrier plate and a displacement fixture, the displacement mounting frame is arranged on the carrier plate, the displacement cylinder is installed on the displacement mounting frame, the displacement carrier plate is installed on the displacement cylinder, and the displacement fixture is installed on the displacement carrier plate.
[0013] Preferably, the frame further includes a funnel, and the funnel is arranged below the supporting plate.
[0014] Compared with the beneficial effects of the prior art, the utility model is provided with a limit component that can be used to carry materials of different lengths, which can ensure that no matter how long the material is, it will not be deformed during die punching. At the same time, multiple punching heads are arranged, which can perform multiple tasks and multiple rows of punching at the same time, thereby improving the drilling efficiency. At the same time, it is ensured that after punching, the length of the material can be cut according to demand and can be collected uniformly. It has high production efficiency, low production cost, good quality, and good market application value. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the punching device of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the punching unit structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the limit assembly of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first cutting component of the utility model.
[0020] Marking: carrying plate 1, punching assembly 2, limiting assembly 3, first cutting assembly 4, second cutting assembly 5, first displacement assembly 6, second displacement assembly 7, punching bracket 21, punching motor 22, punching connector 23, punching connecting rod 24, punching hanging plate 25, punching unit 26, first balancing unit 27, second parallel unit 28, punching carrier plate 261, first punching positioning plate 262, second punching positioning plate 263, punching installation Plate 264, fixed pressure plate 265, multiple punches 266, material return plate 267, material return rod 268, first limiting cylinder 31, second limiting cylinder 32, first limiting top plate 33, second limiting top plate 34, limiting bottom plate 35, first limiting mold 36, second limiting mold 37, cutting cylinder 41, cylinder bracket 42, cutting pad 43, cutting connecting plate 44, cutting knife mounting plate 45, cutting knife 46 and cutting bottom plate 47. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] It should be noted that the above-mentioned technical features are further combined with each other to form various embodiments not listed above, which are all deemed to be within the scope of the present utility model specification; and, for ordinary technicians in this field, they can be improved or transformed according to the above description, and all these improvements and transformations should fall within the scope of protection of the claims attached to the present utility model.
[0022] In order to facilitate the understanding of the present invention, the present invention is described in more detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. The accompanying drawings provide preferred embodiments of the present invention. However, the present invention can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described in this specification. On the contrary, the purpose of providing these embodiments is to make the understanding of the disclosure of the present invention more thorough and comprehensive.
[0023] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" another element, it may be directly on the other element or there may be a central element. When an element is considered to be "connected to" another element, it may be directly connected to the other element or there may be a central element at the same time. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right" and similar expressions used in this specification are for illustrative purposes only.
[0024] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used in this specification have the same meanings as those commonly understood by technicians in the technical field of the utility model. The terms used in this specification are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not used to limit the utility model.
[0025] The utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0026] like Figure 1-Figure 5An embodiment shown: an aluminum template forming and punching device, comprising a frame, a carrying plate 1 is fixedly installed on the frame, and a punching component 2, a limiting component 3, a first cutting component 4, a second cutting component 5, a first displacement component 6 and a second displacement component 7 are respectively installed on the carrying plate 1, the limiting component 3 is arranged in the middle part of the carrying plate 1, the punching component 2 is arranged on the rear side of the carrying plate 1, the first displacement component 6 and the second displacement component 7 are respectively connected at both ends of the limiting component 3, the first cutting component 4 is arranged below the middle part of the first displacement component 6 and the limiting component 3, and the second cutting component 5 is arranged below the middle part of the second displacement component 7 and the limiting component 3.
[0027] It should be noted that, first, the aluminum template to be punched is placed in the limiting component 3, and the limiting component 3 limits and fixes it, and then the punching component 2 above the limiting component 3 punches the aluminum template in the limiting component 3, and the punching spacing of the punching component 2 can be adjusted. Secondly, after the punching is completed, the aluminum template in the limiting component 3 is cut according to the required size. After the cutting is completed, it can be taken out and placed;
[0028] Among them, the first displacement component 6 and the second displacement component 7 are both used to drive the limit component 3 to move forward and backward. The limit component 3 moves forward and backward to complete the punching of multiple rows of holes on the aluminum template. The moving spacing of the transplanting component can be adjusted simultaneously according to the punching spacing of the punching component 2, and can also be adjusted separately by itself to complete the operation according to customer needs.
[0029] like Figure 2 An embodiment shown: the punching assembly 2 includes a punching bracket 21, a punching motor 22, a punching connector 23, a punching connecting rod 24, a punching hanging plate 25, a punching unit 26, a first balancing unit 27 and a second parallel unit 28. The punching bracket 21, the first balancing unit 27 and the second balancing unit are all arranged on a frame, the first balancing unit and the second balancing unit are arranged on both sides of the punching bracket 21, the punching motor 22 is installed on the punching bracket 21, the output end of the punching motor 22 is connected to the punching connecting rod 24, the punching connecting rod 24 is connected to the punching connector 23, the lower end of the punching connector 23 is connected to the punching hanging plate 25, the punching hanging plate 25 is connected to the punching unit 26, and the inner side surfaces of the punching unit 26 are respectively slidably connected to the first balancing unit 27 and the second balancing unit.
[0030] It should be noted that the punching motor 22 drives the punching connecting rod 24 to move up and down, and the punching connecting rod 24 drives the punching hanging plate 25 to move up and down through the punching connecting head 23. The punching hanging plate 25 thereby drives the punching unit 26 to move up and down. While the punching unit 26 moves up and down, it slides up and down on the first balancing unit 27 and the second balancing unit.
[0031] like Figure 3 In one embodiment shown in the figure, the punching unit 26 comprises a punching carrier plate 261, a first punching positioning plate 262, a second punching positioning plate 263, a punching mounting plate 264, a fixed pressing plate 265, a plurality of punchers 266, a material stripping plate 267 and a material stripping rod 268. The upper end of the punching carrier plate 261 is connected to the punching hanging plate 25, and the two ends of the inner side surface of the punching carrier plate 261 are respectively connected and slidably connected to the first balancing unit 27 and the second balancing unit. The punching mounting plate 264 is installed in the middle of the front side surface of the punching carrier plate 261. The first punching positioning plate 262 and the second punching positioning plate 263 are respectively installed on both sides of the hole mounting plate 264, a plurality of punchers 266 are installed on the punching mounting plate 264, a plurality of punch heads are respectively installed on the plurality of punchers 266, the material stripping plate 267 is installed in the middle of the plurality of punchers 266, the material stripping rod 268 is vertically installed on the material stripping plate 267, the bottom ends of the first punching positioning plate 262 and the second punching positioning plate 263 are connected to both ends of the fixed pressure plate 265, and the fixed pressure plate 265 is arranged below the plurality of punch heads.
[0032] It should be noted that the punching carrier plate 261 is driven by the punching motor 22 to slide up and down, and at the same time, it slides up and down on the first balancing unit 27 and the second balancing unit. The multiple punchers 266 are driven by the punching mounting plate 264 to move up and down, driving the multiple punching heads to pass through the multiple holes on the fixed pressure plate 265 to punch the aluminum template in the lower limit assembly 3. After the punching is completed, the ejection rod 268 on the ejection plate 267 is driven by the ejection cylinder to remove the punching head from the material.
[0033] The fixed pressing plate 265 is provided with a plurality of holes, and the plurality of holes are provided correspondingly to the plurality of punching heads.
[0034] Preferably, the first balancing unit 27 includes a balancing support plate, a balancing slide bar and a balancing slide seat, the balancing support plate is vertically arranged on the frame, the top end of the balancing slide bar is vertically arranged in the balancing support plate, the balancing slide seat is slidably arranged on the balancing slide bar, and one end of the balancing slide seat is connected to one end of the inner side surface of the perforated carrier plate 261.
[0035] It should be noted that the balancing slide slides up and down on the balancing slide bar, and the punching carrier 261 slides on the balancing slide bar through the balancing slide, and the balancing slide is used to achieve the sliding auxiliary effect of the punching carrier 261.
[0036] like Figure 4 An embodiment shown: the limit assembly 3 includes a first limit cylinder 31, a second limit cylinder 32, a first limit top plate 33, a second limit top plate 34, a limit bottom plate 35, a first limit mold 36 and a second limit mold 37, the first limit cylinder 31 and the second limit cylinder 32 are arranged in parallel and are both arranged in the supporting plate 1, the output ends of the first limit cylinder 31 and the second limit cylinder 32 are respectively connected to the first limit top plate 33 and the second limit top plate 34, the top ends of the first limit top plate 33 and the second limit top plate 34 are both arranged on the limit bottom plate 35, and the first limit mold 36 and the second limit mold 37 are respectively installed on the limit bottom plate 35.
[0037] It should be noted that the first limiting cylinder 31 and the second limiting cylinder 32 drive the first limiting top plate 33 and the second limiting top plate 34 to lift the limiting bottom plate 35, and the limiting bottom plate 35 drives the first limiting mold 36 and the second limiting mold 37 to lift and cooperate with the punching work of the punching unit 26 and the cutting work of the cutting assembly.
[0038] like Figure 5 An embodiment shown: the first cutting assembly 4 includes a cutting cylinder 41, a cylinder bracket 42, a cutting pad 43, a cutting connecting plate 44, a cutting knife mounting plate 45, a cutting knife 46 and a cutting bottom plate 47, wherein the cutting cylinder 41 is arranged on one side of the cylinder bracket 42, the cutting pad 43 is mounted on the top of the cylinder bracket 42, the cutting connecting plate 44 is mounted on the top of the cutting cylinder 41, the cutting knife mounting plate 45 is mounted on the cutting connecting plate 44, the cutting knife 46 is mounted on the cutting knife mounting plate 45, and the cutting knife 46 is arranged through the cutting bottom plate 47.
[0039] It should be noted that the cutting pad 43 is used to prevent the cutting connecting plate 44 from falling too fast or falling too far when falling, and the cutting cylinder 41 drives the cutting knife 46 to cut the excess material or the edge of the aluminum template after the upper punching is completed;
[0040] Among them, a cutting and grinding head can also be arranged on the cutter mounting plate 45 to beautify the edge of the aluminum template.
[0041] Preferably, the first displacement assembly 6 includes a displacement mounting frame, a displacement cylinder, a displacement carrier plate and a displacement fixture, the displacement mounting frame is arranged on the carrier plate 1, the displacement cylinder is installed on the displacement mounting frame, the displacement carrier plate is installed on the displacement cylinder, and the displacement fixture is installed on the displacement carrier plate.
[0042] It should be noted that the displacement cylinder drives the displacement carrier to perform displacement work, and the displacement carrier drives the displacement fixture to perform displacement processing on the limit component 3;
[0043] The second displacement assembly 7 has the same structure and function as the first displacement assembly 6 .
[0044] Preferably, the frame further includes a funnel, and the funnel is arranged below the supporting plate 1 .
[0045] It should be noted that the funnel is used to receive the debris after the punching head punches the aluminum template. It should be noted that the above technical features continue to be combined with each other to form various embodiments not listed above, which are all considered to be within the scope of the description of the utility model; and, for ordinary technicians in this field, they can be improved or transformed according to the above description, and all these improvements and transformations should belong to the protection scope of the claims attached to the utility model.
Claims
1. An aluminum template forming and punching device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a frame, a carrying plate is fixedly installed on the frame, a punching assembly, a limiting assembly, a first cutting assembly, a second cutting assembly, a first displacement assembly and a second displacement assembly are respectively installed on the carrying plate, the limiting assembly is arranged in the middle of the carrying plate, the punching assembly is arranged on the rear side of the carrying plate, the first displacement assembly and the second displacement assembly are respectively connected at both ends of the limiting assembly, the first cutting assembly is arranged below the middle of the first displacement assembly and the limiting assembly, and the second cutting assembly is arranged below the middle of the second displacement assembly and the limiting assembly.
2. The aluminum template forming and punching device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The punching assembly includes a punching bracket, a punching motor, a punching connector, a punching connecting rod, a punching hanging plate, a punching unit, a first balancing unit and a second parallel unit. The punching bracket, the first balancing unit and the second balancing unit are all arranged on a frame. The first balancing unit and the second balancing unit are arranged on both sides of the punching bracket. The punching motor is installed on the punching bracket. The output end of the punching motor is connected to the punching connecting rod, the punching connecting rod is connected to the punching connector, the lower end of the punching connector is connected to the punching hanging plate, the punching hanging plate is connected to the punching unit, and the inner side surfaces of the punching unit are respectively slidably connected to the first balancing unit and the second balancing unit.
3. The aluminum template forming and punching device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The punching unit includes a punching carrier plate, a first punching positioning plate, a second punching positioning plate, a punching mounting plate, a fixed pressure plate, multiple punches, a stripping plate and a stripping rod, the upper end of the punching carrier plate is connected to the punching hanging plate, the two ends of the inner side surface of the punching carrier plate are respectively connected and slidably connected to the first balancing unit and the second balancing unit, the punching mounting plate is installed in the middle of the front side surface of the punching carrier plate, the first punching positioning plate and the second punching positioning plate are respectively installed on both sides of the punching mounting plate, multiple punches are installed on the punching mounting plate, multiple punching heads are respectively installed on the multiple punches, the stripping plate is installed in the middle of the multiple punches, the stripping rod is vertically installed on the stripping plate, the bottom ends of the first punching positioning plate and the second punching positioning plate are connected to the two ends of the fixed pressure plate, and the fixed pressure plate is arranged below the multiple punching heads.
4. The aluminum template forming and punching device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first balancing unit includes a balancing support plate, a balancing slide bar and a balancing slide seat. The balancing support plate is vertically arranged on the frame, the top end of the balancing slide bar is vertically arranged in the balancing support plate, the balancing slide seat is slidably arranged on the balancing slide bar, and one end of the balancing slide seat is connected to one end of the inner side surface of the perforated carrier plate.
5. The aluminum template forming and punching device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting assembly includes a first limiting cylinder, a second limiting cylinder, a first limiting top plate, a second limiting top plate, a limiting bottom plate, a first limiting mold and a second limiting mold. The first limiting cylinder and the second limiting cylinder are arranged in parallel and are both arranged in the supporting plate. The output ends of the first limiting cylinder and the second limiting cylinder are respectively connected to the first limiting top plate and the second limiting top plate. The top ends of the first limiting top plate and the second limiting top plate are both arranged on the limiting bottom plate. The first limiting mold and the second limiting mold are respectively installed on the limiting bottom plate.
6. The aluminum template forming and punching device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first cutting assembly includes a cutting cylinder, a cylinder bracket, a cutting pad, a cutting connecting plate, a cutting knife mounting plate, a cutting knife and a cutting bottom plate. The cutting cylinder is arranged on one side of the cylinder bracket, the cutting pad is mounted on the top of the cylinder bracket, the cutting connecting plate is mounted on the top of the cutting cylinder, the cutting knife mounting plate is mounted on the cutting connecting plate, the cutting knife mounting plate is mounted on the cutting knife mounting plate, and the cutting knife is arranged through the cutting bottom plate.
7. The aluminum template forming and punching device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first displacement assembly includes a displacement mounting frame, a displacement cylinder, a displacement carrier plate and a displacement fixture. The displacement mounting frame is arranged on the carrier plate, the displacement cylinder is installed on the displacement mounting frame, the displacement carrier plate is installed on the displacement cylinder, and the displacement fixture is installed on the displacement carrier plate.
8. The aluminum template forming and punching device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The frame also includes a funnel, which is arranged below the bearing plate.