Machining steel blanking device
By introducing arc-shaped bearing plates and electric push rods into the steel cutting device, the extrusion and noise problems when the steel falls are solved, the working efficiency and production efficiency are improved, and the risk of steel deformation is reduced.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421105107.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-21
AI Technical Summary
Traditional steel cutting devices are prone to squeeze and bump into each other when conveying steel, causing deformation or damage, and workers need to shake the equipment manually, which increases workload and production time.
A steel cutting device including a support platform, a curved bearing plate, an electric push rod, a spring post and a sponge pad was designed. The arc-shaped bearing plate is used to reduce extrusion and buffering, and the electric push rod is used for mechanical shaking and reduce labor. burden.
It effectively reduces the extrusion and noise of steel when it falls, prevents deformation, and improves work efficiency and production process.
Smart Images
Figure CN222344929U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of steel material blanking devices, in particular to a mechanically processed steel material blanking device. Background Art
[0002] Steel is a material made from raw materials such as ingots and billets through pressure processing into various shapes, sizes and properties required. It is widely used in construction, automobile manufacturing and furniture manufacturing due to its many excellent properties such as high strength, good plasticity, strong corrosion resistance and low cost.
[0003] After the steel is processed into a blank, it often needs to be cut, polished and other processes according to its usage. At this time, in order to facilitate the transportation of steel from high altitudes to the ground working platform, most manufacturers will use steel unloading devices to transport steel.
[0004] However, when conveying steel, traditional steel unloading devices mostly adopt the method of direct falling or rolling falling on a slope, which easily causes the steel to be squeezed and bumped against each other during the falling process, and even causes the steel to be deformed in severe cases. Therefore, a mechanically processed steel unloading device is proposed to address the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art and solve at least one technical problem raised in the background technology, the utility model provides a mechanically processed steel material unloading device.
[0006] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems is: a mechanically processed steel material unloading device described in the utility model includes a support platform; the sides of the support platform are fixedly connected with clamping plates; the middle part of the support platform is fixedly connected with multiple groups of legs; the middle part of the legs is fixedly connected with pillars; the ends of the pillars are fixedly connected with vertical plates; the middle part of the vertical plates is fixedly connected with a hollow sleeve; the middle part of the hollow sleeve is rotatably connected with a first rotating shaft; the middle part of the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected with multiple groups of arc-shaped receiving plates.
[0007] Preferably, a rocker is fixedly connected to the end of the first rotating shaft; a U-shaped plate is rotatably connected to the middle of the rocker; both ends of the U-shaped plate are rotatably connected to the second rotating shaft; and an electric push rod is fixedly connected to the middle of the second rotating shaft.
[0008] Preferably, triangular drop plates are fixedly connected to both sides of the supporting legs; a plurality of groups of first spring columns are fixedly connected to the middle of the triangular drop plates; and rubber plates are fixedly connected to the ends of the first spring columns.
[0009] Preferably, a plurality of groups of second spring columns are fixedly connected to the middle of the arc-shaped receiving plate; the ends of the second spring columns are fixedly connected to semicircular plates; and the middle of the semicircular plates are fixedly connected to sponge pads.
[0010] Preferably, a plurality of sets of threaded sleeves are fixedly connected to the middle of the clamping plates; and a threaded rod is rotatably connected to the middle of the threaded sleeves.
[0011] Preferably, a first hollow disc is fixedly connected to the side surface of the hollow sleeve; a plurality of groups of connecting columns are fixedly connected to the middle of the first hollow disc; and the ends of the connecting columns are fixedly connected to the second hollow disc.
[0012] Preferably, the end of the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a limiting pad.
[0013] The utility model is beneficial in that:
[0014] 1. The utility model discloses a mechanically processed steel material unloading device, which can receive the falling steel materials by opening an arc-shaped receiving plate, and can make the steel materials fall for the second time by utilizing the arc-shaped receiving plate, thereby reducing the situation where multiple steel materials are squeezed and bumped against each other when falling together. Meanwhile, the arc-shaped receiving plate can also play a secondary buffering role when the steel materials fall to the ground, thereby preventing the steel materials from making loud noises due to the large impact force of falling due to the high vertical height during the falling process, and even causing the steel materials to be damaged or deformed due to bumping in severe cases.
[0015] 2. The mechanically processed steel material unloading device described in the utility model can mechanically shake the first rotating shaft through the action of the electric push rod, thereby saving the step of workers manually shaking the first rotating shaft, and at the same time reducing the workload of the staff, thereby further improving work efficiency and accelerating the production process. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative labor.
[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the triangular drop plate in the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the rocker in the utility model.
[0021] In the figure: 1. support platform; 11. splint; 12. support leg; 13. support column; 14. vertical plate; 15. hollow sleeve; 16. first rotating shaft; 17. arc-shaped receiving plate; 2. rocker; 21. U-shaped plate; 22. second rotating shaft; 23. electric push rod; 3. triangular drop plate; 31. first spring column; 32. rubber plate; 4. second spring column; 41. semicircular plate; 42. sponge pad; 5. threaded sleeve; 51. threaded rod; 6. first hollow disc; 61. connecting column; 62. second hollow disc; 7. limit pad. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0023] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 As shown, a machined steel material unloading device comprises a support platform 1; the sides of the support platform 1 are fixedly connected with a clamping plate 11; the middle of the support platform 1 is fixedly connected with a plurality of supporting legs 12; the middle of the supporting legs 12 is fixedly connected with a pillar 13; the end of the pillar 13 is fixedly connected with a vertical plate 14; the middle of the vertical plate 14 is fixedly connected with a hollow sleeve 15; the middle of the hollow sleeve 15 is rotatably connected with a first rotating shaft 16; the middle of the first rotating shaft 16 is fixedly connected with a plurality of arc-shaped receiving plates 17; when working, first put the steel into the middle of the two groups of clamping plates 11, at this time, the steel will fall vertically downward under the action of gravity, and when the steel falls to a certain position, it will fall into the middle of the arc-shaped receiving plate 17, at this time, hold the end of the first rotating shaft 16 and carry out Rotate, so that the first rotating shaft 16 rotates in the middle of the hollow sleeve 15, and at the same time, the rotation of the first rotating shaft 16 will drive the arc receiving plate 17 to rotate, so that the steel can fall off from the middle of the arc receiving plate 17. In this step, the arc receiving plate 17 can be used to receive the falling steel, and the arc receiving plate 17 can be used to make the steel fall for the second time, thereby reducing the situation where multiple steels fall together and squeeze and bump against each other. At the same time, the arc receiving plate 17 can also play a secondary buffering role on the way the steel falls to the ground, thereby preventing the steel from making a large noise due to the large impact force of the fall due to the high vertical height during the falling process, and even causing the steel to be damaged or deformed due to the bump in severe cases.
[0024] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 4As shown, a rocker 2 is fixedly connected to the end of the first rotating shaft 16; a U-shaped plate 21 is rotatably connected to the middle part of the rocker 2; both ends of the U-shaped plate 21 are rotatably connected to the second rotating shaft 22; an electric push rod 23 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the second rotating shaft 22; during operation, when it is necessary to drop the steel at the arc-shaped receiving plate 17 for a second time, the electric push rod 23 can be retracted first, and the retraction of the electric push rod 23 will drive the second rotating shaft 22 to move up and down. At the same time, when the second rotating shaft 22 moves, it will drive the rocker 2 to move through the U-shaped plate 21, and the rotation of the rocker 2 will cause the first rotating shaft 16 to rotate, so that the arc-shaped receiving plate 17 can be rotated, thereby causing the steel in the middle part of the arc-shaped receiving plate 17 to fall. In this step, the first rotating shaft 16 can be mechanically shaken by the action of the electric push rod 23, thereby saving the step of workers manually shaking the first rotating shaft 16, and at the same time reducing the workload of the staff, thereby further improving work efficiency and speeding up the production process.
[0025] like Figure 1 , Figure 3 As shown, triangular drop plates 3 are fixedly connected on both sides of the support legs 12; a plurality of first spring columns 31 are fixedly connected to the middle of the triangular drop plates 3; rubber plates 32 are fixedly connected to the ends of the first spring columns 31; during operation, the steel falling off from the arc-shaped receiving plate 17 will first fall to the rubber plate 32, at which time the first spring columns 31 will expand and contract under the influence of the impact force of the falling steel, and when the steel falls on the rubber plate 32, it will fall to the triangular drop plates 3, at which time the slope design of the triangular drop plates 3 is used to make the steel slide better, and this step can buffer the impact force of the falling steel through the opening of the first spring columns 31, thereby reducing the possibility that the steel may be damaged due to excessive impact force when falling, thereby affecting the subsequent processing of the steel.
[0026] like Figure 2 As shown, the middle part of the arc-shaped receiving plate 17 is fixed with multiple groups of second spring columns 4; the ends of the second spring columns 4 are fixed with semicircular plates 41; the middle part of the semicircular plates 41 is fixed with sponge pads 42; during operation, before the steel falls to the arc-shaped receiving plate 17, the semicircular plate 41 will receive the steel before the arc-shaped receiving plate 17, and when the steel falls to the semicircular plate 41, the second spring column 4 will expand and contract up and down due to the impact force, thereby playing a role in buffering the impact force. This step can be used to reduce the contact between the steel and the arc-shaped receiving plate 17 through the opening of the semicircular plate 41, thereby preventing the arc-shaped receiving plate 17 from being easily damaged by the stamping of the steel and affecting its normal operation under long-term work, and the sponge pad 42 can reduce the situation that the steel is easy to roll and detach from the semicircular plate 41 when falling to the semicircular plate 41.
[0027] like Figure 1 As shown, multiple groups of threaded sleeves 5 are fixedly connected to the middle part of the clamping plate 11; the middle part of the threaded sleeve 5 is rotatably connected with a threaded rod 51; during operation, the threaded rod 51 is inserted into the threaded sleeve 5 and rotated, so that the threaded rod 51 passes through the two groups of clamping plates 11, which can prevent the steel in the middle part of the two groups of clamping plates 11 from falling. In this step, the steel can be pre-stored in the middle part of the two groups of clamping plates 11 through the cooperation of the threaded sleeve 5 and the threaded rod 51. When the steel needs to be unloaded next time, it is only necessary to unscrew the threaded rod 51, thereby saving the time for the next steel unloading work and thus improving production efficiency.
[0028] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 As shown, a first hollow disc 6 is fixedly connected to the side of the hollow sleeve 15; a plurality of connecting columns 61 are fixedly connected to the middle of the first hollow disc 6; and the ends of the connecting columns 61 are fixedly connected to the second hollow disc 62; during operation, when the rocker 2 is rotated, the first rotating shaft 16 will rotate in the middle of the first hollow disc 6 and the second hollow disc 62, and at the same time, the first hollow disc 6 and the second hollow disc 62 can prevent the first rotating shaft 16 from shifting laterally during rotation. This step can prevent the first rotating shaft 16 from shifting laterally left and right, thereby driving the arc-shaped receiving plate 17 to move, so as to affect the arc-shaped receiving plate 17 from receiving the steel.
[0029] like Figure 2 , Figure 3 As shown, the end of the first rotating shaft 16 is fixedly connected to a limiting pad 7; when working, the limiting pad 7 can reduce the occurrence of left and right lateral movement of the first rotating shaft 16. In this step, the limiting pad 7 can assist the first hollow disc 6 and the second hollow disc 62 to limit the left and right lateral movement of the arc-shaped receiving plate 17.
[0030] Working principle: during operation, first put the steel into the middle of the two sets of clamps 11. At this time, the steel will fall vertically downward under the action of gravity. When the steel falls to a certain position, it will fall into the middle of the arc-shaped receiving plate 17. At this time, hold the end of the first rotating shaft 16 and rotate it, so that the first rotating shaft 16 rotates in the middle of the hollow sleeve 15. At the same time, the rotation of the first rotating shaft 16 will drive the arc-shaped receiving plate 17 to rotate, so that the steel can fall off from the middle of the arc-shaped receiving plate 17. In this step, the arc-shaped receiving plate 17 can be used to receive the falling steel, and the arc-shaped receiving plate 17 can be used to make the steel fall for the second time, thereby reducing the situation where multiple steels are squeezed and bumped against each other when falling together. At the same time, the arc-shaped receiving plate 17 can also play a role in the steel falling to the ground. The secondary buffering function is to prevent the steel from making a loud noise due to the high vertical height during the falling process, which may even cause the steel to be damaged or deformed due to collision in severe cases. During operation, when the steel at the arc-shaped receiving plate 17 needs to be dropped for the second time, the electric push rod 23 can be extended and retracted first. The extension and retraction of the electric push rod 23 will drive the second rotating shaft 22 to move up and down. At the same time, the second rotating shaft 22 will drive the rocker 2 to move through the U-shaped plate 21 when moving. The rotation of the rocker 2 will cause the first rotating shaft 16 to rotate, so that the arc-shaped receiving plate 17 can be rotated, so that the steel in the middle of the arc-shaped receiving plate 17 can fall. In this step, the first rotating shaft 16 can be retracted and retracted through the action of the electric push rod 23. Mechanical shaking is performed, thereby saving the step of workers manually shaking the first rotating shaft 16, and at the same time reducing the workload of the staff, thereby further improving work efficiency and accelerating the production process. During work, the steel falling off the arc receiving plate 17 will first fall to the rubber plate 32. At this time, the first spring column 31 will be affected by the impact force of the falling steel and will expand and contract. When the steel falls off the rubber plate 32, it will fall to the triangular drop plate 3. At this time, with the help of the slope design of the triangular drop plate 3, the steel can slide better. This step can buffer the impact force of the falling steel through the opening of the first spring column 31, thereby reducing the possibility that the steel surface may be damaged due to bumps caused by excessive impact force when falling. As a result, the subsequent processing of the steel material is affected. During operation, before the steel material falls to the arc receiving plate 17, the semicircular plate 41 will receive the steel material before the arc receiving plate 17. When the steel material falls to the semicircular plate 41, the second spring column 4 will expand and contract up and down due to the impact force, thereby playing a role in buffering the impact force. This step can be used to reduce the contact between the steel material and the arc receiving plate 17 through the opening of the semicircular plate 41, thereby preventing the arc receiving plate 17 from being easily damaged by the stamping of the steel material during long-term operation and affecting its normal operation. The sponge pad 42 can reduce the situation where the steel material is easily rolled and separated from the semicircular plate 41 when it falls to the semicircular plate 41. During operation,By inserting the threaded rod 51 into the threaded sleeve 5 and rotating it, the threaded rod 51 can pass through the two groups of clamping plates 11, which can prevent the steel in the middle of the two groups of clamping plates 11 from falling. In this step, the steel can be pre-stored in the middle of the two groups of clamping plates 11 through the cooperation of the threaded sleeve 5 and the threaded rod 51. When the steel needs to be unloaded next time, it is only necessary to screw out the threaded rod 51, thereby saving the time for the next steel unloading work and thus improving production efficiency. During operation, when the rocker 2 is rotated, the first rotating shaft 16 will rotate in the middle of the first hollow disc 6 and the second hollow disc 62, and at the same time, the first rotating shaft 16 will rotate in the middle of the first hollow disc 6 and the second hollow disc 62. The first hollow disc 6 and the second hollow disc 62 can prevent the first rotating shaft 16 from shifting horizontally when rotating. This step can prevent the first rotating shaft 16 from shifting horizontally to the left and right, thereby driving the arc receiving plate 17 to move, so as to affect the arc receiving plate 17 from receiving the steel. During operation, the limit pad 7 can reduce the situation of limiting the first rotating shaft 16 from shifting horizontally to the left and right. This step can assist the first hollow disc 6 and the second hollow disc 62 to limit the arc receiving plate 17 from shifting horizontally to the left and right through the limit pad 7.
[0031] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected.
Claims
1. A steel material unloading device for mechanical processing, comprising a support platform (1); the sides of the support platform (1) are fixedly connected with clamping plates (11); the characteristics are: The support platform (1) is fixedly connected to a plurality of groups of legs (12) in the middle; a pillar (13) is fixedly connected to the middle of the legs (12); a vertical plate (14) is fixedly connected to the end of the pillar (13); a hollow sleeve (15) is fixedly connected to the middle of the vertical plate (14); a first rotating shaft (16) is rotatably connected to the middle of the hollow sleeve (15); and a plurality of groups of arc-shaped receiving plates (17) are fixedly connected to the middle of the first rotating shaft (16).
2. A mechanically processed steel material unloading device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The end of the first rotating shaft (16) is fixedly connected to a rocker (2); the middle of the rocker (2) is rotatably connected to a U-shaped plate (21); both ends of the U-shaped plate (21) are rotatably connected to a second rotating shaft (22); the middle of the second rotating shaft (22) is fixedly connected to an electric push rod (23).
3. The mechanically processed steel material unloading device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A triangular drop plate (3) is fixedly connected to both sides of the support leg (12); a plurality of groups of first spring columns (31) are fixedly connected to the middle of the triangular drop plate (3); and rubber plates (32) are fixedly connected to the ends of the first spring columns (31).
4. The mechanically processed steel material unloading device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The middle of the arc-shaped receiving plate (17) is fixedly connected to a plurality of groups of second spring columns (4); the ends of the second spring columns (4) are fixedly connected to a semicircular plate (41); and the middle of the semicircular plate (41) is fixedly connected to a sponge pad (42).
5. The mechanically processed steel material unloading device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The middle of each clamping plate (11) is fixedly connected to a plurality of sets of threaded sleeves (5); the middle of each threaded sleeve (5) is rotatably connected to a threaded rod (51).
6. The mechanically processed steel material unloading device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first hollow disc (6) is fixedly connected to the side of the hollow sleeve (15); a plurality of groups of connecting columns (61) are fixedly connected to the middle of the first hollow disc (6); and the ends of the connecting columns (61) are fixedly connected to second hollow discs (62).
7. The mechanically processed steel material unloading device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The end of the first rotating shaft (16) is fixedly connected to a limiting pad (7).