Moisture-proof and moisture-removing basement charging pile
By using dehumidification units and bagged desiccant design in the basement charging pile, the problem of charging piles being damp in dark and humid environments is solved, achieving higher safety and maintenance convenience, and extending the service life of desiccant .
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420993731.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-09
AI Technical Summary
The existing basement charging piles are prone to moisture in dark and humid environments, resulting in damage to electrical components and affecting the safety of use and convenience of maintenance.
A moisture-proof and moisture-proof basement charging pile is designed, which adopts a dehumidification unit including a bagged desiccant, a mesh shell, a lower cover and a filter. The air circulation is driven by a fan, and the bagged desiccant absorbs moisture and removes moisture, and alternates Running extends service life and facilitates replacement of desiccant.
Effectively avoid moisture entering, extend the service life of bagged desiccant, improve the safety and maintenance convenience of charging piles, and reduce the labor burden of maintenance personnel.
Smart Images

Figure CN222346797U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of charging piles, in particular to a moisture-proof and moisture-draining underground charging pile. Background Art
[0002] Electric vehicles need charging piles to charge. More and more owners will install charging piles in underground garages. The convenience of underground charging piles provides great convenience for people's daily travel.
[0003] Existing charging piles are generally composed of a shell, a controller and a charging gun. The shell is generally provided with heat dissipation holes to facilitate the heat dissipation of internal electrical components. The existing heat dissipation holes are generally exposed. Since the basement environment is usually dark and humid, the external moist air can easily enter the interior of the charging pile during ventilation and heat dissipation. The internal electrical components are easily affected by moisture or condensation, which can easily cause damage and affect safety during use. Utility Model Content
[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the existing defects and provide a moisture-proof and dehumidifying basement charging pile, which can absorb moisture from the incoming air and prevent the entry of moisture. The bagged desiccant on both sides can alternately absorb and dehumidify moisture, which greatly improves the safety of the basement charging pile when in use. The bagged desiccant has a long service life and is easy to replace, which reduces the labor burden of maintenance personnel and can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a moisture-proof and dehumidifying underground charging pile, comprising a housing and a dehumidification unit;
[0006] A charging gun is provided at the lower end of the shell, fans are provided at the upper ends of the left and right inner side walls of the shell, and guide shells are provided at the upper ends of the left and right side walls of the shell. The guide shells and fans correspond to the positions of the heat dissipation holes on the left and right side walls of the shell;
[0007] The dehumidification units are respectively movably plugged into the lower end of the guide shell;
[0008] It also includes a controller and a touch screen. The controller is arranged above the rear side wall of the shell, and the touch screen is arranged inside the rectangular hole on the front side of the shell. The controller and the touch screen are bidirectionally electrically connected. The input end of the charging gun is electrically connected to the output end of the controller, and the input end of the controller is electrically connected to an external power supply.
[0009] Furthermore, the dehumidification unit includes a mesh shell and a bagged desiccant. The mesh shells are movably plugged into the interior of the guide shell. The bagged desiccant is placed inside the mesh shell to dry the incoming air.
[0010] Furthermore, the dehumidification unit also includes a lower cover, which is movably plugged into the lower end of the mesh shell, and the bagged desiccant is located above the lower cover, which is convenient for positioning the bagged desiccant.
[0011] Furthermore, the dehumidification unit also includes filter screens, which are respectively arranged on the lower surface of the lower cover to facilitate air filtering.
[0012] Furthermore, the dehumidification unit also includes rectangular bars, which are respectively arranged on the front side of the lower surface of the lower cover to facilitate the buckling of the lower cover.
[0013] Furthermore, an inner guide shell is provided on the right side wall of the outer shell, and the inner guide shell is arranged in cooperation with the fan on the right side to facilitate diagonal flow of air inside the outer shell.
[0014] Furthermore, a spring sheet is provided through a rectangular block below the guide shell away from the side of the outer shell, and a positioning block is provided in the middle of the lower surface of the spring sheet. The end of the positioning block close to the outer shell extends to the interior of the guide shell and is cooperated with the laterally adjacent mesh shell. A rubber cap is provided at the front end of the spring sheet to facilitate the positioning of the mesh shell.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0016] 1. While charging, one of the fans is working, and the fan exhausts air outward. The hot air inside the shell enters the inside of the guide shell through the heat dissipation holes, and then passes through the mesh shell, bagged desiccant, lower cover and filter to be discharged to the outside. The hot air will heat the bagged desiccant when passing through the gap, and then the bagged desiccant can be dried and dehumidified. At the same time, the outside air will pass through the filter, lower cover, bagged desiccant and mesh shell to replenish the inside of the shell, and then the air inside the shell can circulate with the outside air, which is convenient for the heat dissipation of the internal electrical components. The filter screen filters the air to prevent the entry of dust. The bagged desiccant absorbs and dries the incoming air to prevent the entry of wet air. During use, the incoming air can be humidified to prevent the entry of moisture. At the same time, the exhausted hot air can be used to dry and dehumidify the bagged desiccant on the other side. The two fans run alternately, and the bagged desiccant on both sides can alternately absorb and dehumidify, which extends the service life of the bagged desiccant, improves the safety of the basement charging pile when in use, and reduces the labor burden of maintenance personnel.
[0017] 2. When the bagged desiccant needs to be replaced, the rubber cap can be moved, and the spring sheet will undergo elastic deformation to drive the positioning block to separate from the mesh shell. Then the mesh shell will slide out of the guide shell due to gravity, and then the mesh shell will be turned over and the lower cover will be buckled through the rectangular bar. The lower cover is removed from the port of the mesh shell, and then the bagged desiccant inside can be replaced. The bagged desiccant on both sides is external and can be quickly replaced by plugging and positioning, which greatly improves the convenience of charging pile maintenance. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the dehumidification unit of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 This is an enlarged structural diagram of point A of the utility model.
[0021] In the figure: 1 outer shell, 2 touch screen, 3 charging gun, 4 controller, 5 guide shell, 6 fan, 7 dehumidification unit, 71 mesh shell, 72 bagged desiccant, 73 lower cover, 74 filter, 75 rectangular strip, 8 inner guide shell, 9 spring sheet, 10 positioning block, 11 rubber cap. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0023] See also Figure 1-3 The present embodiment provides a technical solution: a moisture-proof and dehumidifying basement charging pile, comprising a shell 1 and a dehumidification unit 7; a charging gun 3 is provided at the lower end of the shell 1, and the components inside the shell 1 provide an installation position, and the charging gun 3 is connected to the charging port of the new energy vehicle. Fans 6 are provided at the upper ends of the left and right inner walls of the shell 1, and guide shells 5 are provided at the upper ends of the left and right sides of the shell 1. The guide shell 5 and the fan 6 correspond to the positions of the heat dissipation holes on the left and right sides of the shell 1. When one of the fans 6 is working, the fan 6 exhausts air outward, and the hot air inside the shell 1 enters the inside of the guide shell 5 from the heat dissipation holes. An inner guide shell 8 is provided on the right side wall of the shell 1, and the inner guide shell 8 is arranged in cooperation with the fan 6 on the right side to facilitate the diagonal flow of air inside the shell 1.
[0024] The dehumidification units 7 are respectively movably plugged into the lower end of the guide shell 5; the dehumidification units 7 include a mesh shell 71 and a bagged desiccant 72, the mesh shells 71 are respectively movably plugged into the interior of the guide shell 5, and the bagged desiccant 72 is placed inside the mesh shell 71, and the bagged desiccant 72 is a silica gel bagged desiccant. The dehumidification unit 7 also includes a lower cover 73, which is respectively movably plugged into the lower end of the mesh shell 71, and the bagged desiccant 72 is located above the lower cover 73; the dehumidification unit 7 also includes a filter 74, and the filter 74 are respectively arranged on the lower surface of the lower cover 73, and the filter screen 74 is a nylon filter screen; the dehumidification unit 7 also includes a rectangular bar 75, which is respectively arranged on the front side of the lower surface of the lower cover 73, and the lower part of the guide shell 5 away from the side of the outer shell 1 is provided with a spring sheet 9 through a rectangular block, and a positioning block 10 is provided in the middle of the lower surface of the spring sheet 9. The end of the positioning block 10 close to the outer shell 1 extends to the interior of the guide shell 5 and is arranged in cooperation with the laterally adjacent mesh shell 71, and a rubber cap 11 is provided at the front end of the spring sheet 9.
[0025] Among them: it also includes a controller 4 and a touch screen 2, the controller 4 is arranged above the rear side wall of the shell 1, the touch screen 2 is arranged inside the rectangular hole on the front side of the shell 1, the controller 4 and the touch screen 2 are bidirectionally electrically connected, the input end of the charging gun 3 is electrically connected to the output end of the controller 4, the input end of the controller 4 is electrically connected to an external power supply, the touch screen 2 regulates the controller 4, and the controller 4 controls the charging gun 3 to power on to charge the new energy vehicle.
[0026] The working principle of the utility model is as follows:
[0027] When in use, the charging gun 3 is connected to the charging port of the new energy vehicle, and the controller 4 is adjusted through the touch screen 2. The controller 4 controls the charging gun 3 to power on and charge the new energy vehicle. At the same time, one of the fans 6 works, and the fan 6 exhausts air outward. The hot air inside the shell 1 enters the interior of the guide shell 5 from the heat dissipation hole, and then the hot air passes through the mesh shell 71, the bagged desiccant 72, the lower cover 73 and the filter 74 to be discharged to the outside. When the hot air passes through the gap of the bagged desiccant 72, it will heat it, and then the bagged desiccant 72 can be dried and dehumidified. At the same time, the outside air will pass through the filter 74, the lower cover 73, the bagged desiccant 72 and the mesh shell 71 to replenish the inside of the shell 1, and then the air inside the shell 1 can circulate with the outside air, which is convenient for the heat dissipation of the internal electrical components, and the filter 74 filters the air to prevent the entry of dust, and the bagged desiccant 72 absorbs and dries the incoming air to prevent the entry of wet air.
[0028] During use, the two fans 6 can alternately operate to change the air flow direction, so that the bagged desiccant 72 on both sides can alternately absorb and discharge moisture, greatly extending the service life of the bagged desiccant 72;
[0029] When the bagged desiccant 72 needs to be replaced, the rubber cap 11 can be moved, the spring sheet 9 undergoes elastic deformation to drive the positioning block 10 to separate from the mesh shell 71, and then the mesh shell 71 slides out of the guide shell 5 due to gravity, and then the mesh shell 71 is turned over, and the lower cover 73 is buckled by the rectangular bar 75, and the lower cover 73 is removed from the port of the mesh shell 71, and then the bagged desiccant 72 inside can be replaced.
[0030] It is worth noting that the controller 4, touch screen 2, charging gun 3 and fan 6 disclosed in the above embodiments can be freely configured according to the actual application scenario. The core chip of the controller 4 can be a single-chip microcomputer of model STM32H743, the touch screen 2 can be a touch screen of model LH10408A-GDB-D2, and the fan 6 can be a fan of model THB1224B. The controller 4 controls the operation of the touch screen 2, the charging gun 3 and the fan 6 using methods commonly used in the prior art.
[0031] The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made by using the contents of the specification and drawings of the present invention, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A moisture-proof and moisture-draining underground charging pile, characterized by: It comprises a housing (1) and a dehumidification unit (7); The lower end of the housing (1) is provided with a charging gun (3), the upper ends of the left and right inner walls of the housing (1) are provided with fans (6), the upper ends of the left and right side surfaces of the housing (1) are provided with guide shells (5), and the guide shells (5) and the fans (6) correspond to the positions of the heat dissipation holes on the left and right side surfaces of the housing (1); The dehumidification units (7) are respectively movably plugged into the lower end of the guide shell (5); The device also includes a controller (4) and a touch screen (2), wherein the controller (4) is arranged above the rear side wall of the housing (1), and the touch screen (2) is arranged inside a rectangular hole on the front side of the housing (1). The controller (4) and the touch screen (2) are bidirectionally electrically connected, the input end of the charging gun (3) is electrically connected to the output end of the controller (4), and the input end of the controller (4) is electrically connected to an external power source.
2. The moisture-proof and moisture-draining underground charging pile according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dehumidification unit (7) comprises a mesh shell (71) and a bagged desiccant (72); the mesh shells (71) are movably plugged into the interior of the flow guide shell (5); and the bagged desiccant (72) is placed inside the mesh shells (71).
3. A moisture-proof and moisture-draining underground charging pile according to claim 2, characterized in that: The dehumidification unit (7) further comprises a lower cover (73), wherein the lower cover (73) is movably plugged into the lower end of the net shell (71), and the bagged desiccant (72) is located above the lower cover (73).
4. The moisture-proof and moisture-draining underground charging pile according to claim 3 is characterized by: The dehumidification unit (7) further comprises a filter screen (74), and the filter screen (74) is respectively arranged on the lower surface of the lower cover (73).
5. The moisture-proof and moisture-draining underground charging pile according to claim 3 is characterized by: The dehumidification unit (7) further comprises rectangular bars (75), and the rectangular bars (75) are respectively arranged on the front side of the lower surface of the lower cover (73).
6. The moisture-proof and moisture-draining underground charging pile according to claim 1, characterized in that: The right side wall of the outer shell (1) is provided with an inner flow guide shell (8), and the inner flow guide shell (8) is arranged in cooperation with the fan (6) on the right side.
7. The moisture-proof and moisture-draining underground charging pile according to claim 2, characterized in that: A spring sheet (9) is provided through a rectangular block at the lower part of the guide shell (5) away from the side of the outer shell (1); a positioning block (10) is provided in the middle of the lower surface of the spring sheet (9); one end of the positioning block (10) close to the outer shell (1) extends into the interior of the guide shell (5) and is arranged in cooperation with a laterally adjacent mesh shell (71); and a rubber cap (11) is provided at the front end of the spring sheet (9).