Cup holder and vehicle
By using lifting components and switch parts in the car cup holder, the intelligent opening and closing of the sensor is achieved, and the power waste caused by the power supply of the induction component when there is no object in the storage cavity is solved, and the system's intelligence and energy efficiency are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421211466.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-29
AI Technical Summary
In the car cup holder, when there is no object in the storage cavity, the induction component is always in power-on, resulting in an increase in power consumption and lack of intelligence.
A cup holder including a housing assembly, a lifting assembly, a sensor and a switch member is designed. When the lifting assembly moves to the bottom of the receiving cavity, the switch member is turned on and the sensor is turned on. When the sensor senses the object to leave, the switch member is disconnected. Turn on and close the sensor, thereby realizing the intelligent opening and closing of the sensor.
Through the intelligent turn-on and turn-off of the sensor, power consumption is reduced and the system's intelligence and energy efficiency is improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN222346849U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application belongs to the technical field of vehicle equipment, and in particular relates to a cup holder and a vehicle. Background Art
[0002] At present, with the rapid development of the automotive field, the interior of the car is getting more and more attention from consumers. The car cup holder is the internal space of the car, which is used to place cups or other items.
[0003] In the related art, the car cup holder includes a sensing component, a lifting device, a storage cavity and a controller. The sensing component senses in real time whether there is an object in the storage cavity; if so, the sensing component sends a sensing signal to the controller, and the controller controls the lifting device to lower the object in the storage cavity to the bottom of the car cup holder; if not, the controller controls the lifting device to rise to the top of the car cup holder; however, if there is no object in the storage cavity, the sensing component is always powered on to sense the storage cavity in real time, resulting in increased power consumption, which is not smart enough. Utility Model Content
[0004] The present application aims to provide a cup holder and a vehicle, which can solve the problem that if there is no object in the storage cavity, the sensing component is always powered on to sense the storage cavity in real time, resulting in increased power consumption and lack of intelligence.
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, this application is implemented as follows:
[0006] In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present application proposes a cup holder, comprising: a shell assembly, a lifting assembly, a sensor and a switch component; the shell assembly is provided with a accommodating cavity, the lifting assembly is arranged in the accommodating cavity, and the lifting assembly can be lifted and lowered relative to the accommodating cavity; the sensor is arranged in the shell assembly, and the switch component is electrically connected to the sensor; when the lifting assembly carries an object and moves to the bottom of the accommodating cavity, the lifting assembly abuts against the switch component, so that the switch component is turned on to turn on the sensor; when the sensor senses that the object has left the lifting assembly, the switch component is disconnected to turn off the sensor.
[0007] Optionally, the switch element includes a first switch part, a second switch part and a switch element body; the second switch part is arranged on the switch element body, one end of the first switch part is connected to the switch element body, the other end of the first switch part extends toward the second switch part, and the other end of the first switch part can be moved relative to the second switch part to approach or move away from the second switch part to turn the switch element on or off.
[0008] Optionally, the first switch part is a spring, and the second switch part is a contact.
[0009] Optionally, the cup holder further includes a power supply; the power supply is electrically connected to the switch element, and the switch element is used to control the connection and disconnection between the power supply and the sensor.
[0010] Optionally, the lifting assembly includes a tray body, a transmission mechanism and a coil spring; the tray body is arranged in the accommodating cavity, the transmission mechanism is arranged between the tray body and the shell assembly, and the coil spring is arranged in the tray body; one end of the coil spring is connected to the transmission mechanism, and the other end is connected to the tray body; during the movement of the lifting assembly toward the bottom of the accommodating cavity, the transmission mechanism moves to drive the coil spring to tighten and deform; during the movement of the lifting assembly toward the cavity opening of the accommodating cavity, the coil spring rebounds to move the transmission mechanism.
[0011] Optionally, the transmission mechanism includes a first rack, a first transmission member and a second transmission member; the second transmission member is rotatably mounted on the tray body; the coil spring is connected to the second transmission member, the first rack is arranged in the shell assembly, the first transmission member is meshed with the first rack, and the first transmission member is movably connected with the second transmission member; during the movement of the lifting assembly toward the bottom of the accommodating cavity, the first transmission member moves along the first rack, and drives the coil spring to tighten and deform through the second transmission member; during the movement of the lifting assembly toward the cavity opening of the accommodating cavity, the coil spring rebounds, and drives the first transmission member to move along the first rack through the second transmission member.
[0012] Optionally, the first transmission member is a transmission shaft, and a column gear and a bevel gear are provided on the transmission shaft; the column gear is arranged at the end of the transmission shaft, and the column gear is meshed with the first rack; the bevel gear is arranged at a position on the transmission shaft away from the end; the second transmission member is a gear plate, and the gear plate is meshed with the bevel gear.
[0013] Optionally, the lifting assembly further includes a damping gear; the damping gear is disposed in the tray body and meshes with the first transmission member.
[0014] Optionally, the tray body includes an upper cover and a lower cover; the first transmission member is rotatably disposed on the lower cover; and the other end of the coil spring is connected to the upper cover.
[0015] Optionally, the upper cover member includes: a coil spring seat; a second through hole is arranged at the center of the coil spring seat; the second transmission member is provided with a protrusion; the protrusion passes through the second through hole; the coil spring is arranged on the coil spring seat, one end of the coil spring is connected to the protrusion, and the other end of the coil spring is connected to the coil spring seat.
[0016] Optionally, the upper cover also includes: a first cover body; and the coil spring seat is embedded in the first cover body.
[0017] Optionally, the upper cover and the lower cover are detachably connected.
[0018] Optionally, the tray body further comprises a limit block, which is arranged along the circumference of the tray body; along the moving direction of the lifting assembly, the inner wall of the shell assembly is provided with a limit groove, and the limit block is slidably connected to the limit groove.
[0019] Optionally, the cup holder further includes a locking assembly; the locking assembly is disposed between the lifting assembly and the shell assembly, and the locking assembly is electrically connected to the sensor; when the lifting assembly carries the object and moves to the bottom of the accommodating cavity, the locking assembly locks the lifting assembly and the shell assembly; when the sensor senses that the object leaves the lifting assembly, the locking assembly releases the lock between the lifting assembly and the shell assembly.
[0020] Optionally, the locking assembly includes a first locking member, a second locking member and a driving member; the first locking member is arranged in the shell assembly; the second locking member is arranged in the lifting assembly; the sensor is electrically connected to the driving member; when the lifting assembly carries an object and moves to the bottom of the accommodating cavity, the first locking member and the second locking member are locked; when the sensor senses that the object leaves the lifting assembly, the driving member drives the first locking member to separate from the second locking member to release the lock.
[0021] Optionally, a locking hole is provided on the first locking member; the second locking member includes a hook; when the lifting assembly carrying the object moves to the bottom of the accommodating cavity, the hook passes through the locking hole and engages with the first locking member.
[0022] Optionally, the locking assembly also includes a first elastic member; one end of the first elastic member is connected to the shell assembly, and the other end of the first elastic member is connected to the first locking member; when the hook is engaged with the first locking member, the hook faces the first elastic member, and the first elastic member is in a compressed state; or, when the hook is engaged with the first locking member, the hook turns away from the first elastic member, and the first elastic member is in a stretched state.
[0023] In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a vehicle, comprising the cup holder described in any one of the above items.
[0024] In an embodiment of the present application, a lifting component is disposed in a receiving cavity of a housing component, and the lifting component can be lifted and moved relative to the receiving cavity, a sensor is disposed in the housing component, and a switch is electrically connected to the sensor; when the lifting component carries an object and moves to the bottom of the receiving cavity, the lifting component abuts against the switch, so that the switch is turned on to turn on the sensor; when the sensor senses that the object has left the lifting component, the switch is disconnected to turn off the sensor. In this way, when the lifting component carries an object and moves to the bottom of the receiving cavity, the lifting component abuts against the switch, the switch is in a closed state, and the sensor is turned on; when the sensor senses that the object has left the lifting component, the switch is disconnected, and the sensor is turned on. Therefore, the sensor of the present application is intelligently turned on based on whether there is a receiving cavity for the object, so as to reduce the power consumption of the sensor.
[0025] Additional aspects and advantages of the present application will be given in part in the description below, and in part will become apparent from the description below, or will be learned through the practice of the present application. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0026] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of the present application will become apparent and easily understood from the description of the embodiments in conjunction with the following drawings, in which:
[0027] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of a cup holder according to an embodiment of the present application from one viewing angle;
[0028] Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of a cup holder according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0029] Figure 3 is a bottom view of a cup holder according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0030] Figure 4 is a top view of a cup holder according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0031] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the initial position of the lifting assembly according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0032] Figure 6 yes Figure 5 An enlarged view of the circled section A;
[0033] Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of the extreme positions of the lifting assembly according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0034] Figure 8 yes Figure 7 an enlarged view of the circled portion B;
[0035] Fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the driving member when the locking assembly according to the embodiment of the present application is locked;
[0036] Fig.10 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the driving member when the locking assembly is unlocked according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0037] Fig.11 is a schematic diagram of a lifting assembly according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0038] Fig.12 is an exploded view of a lifting assembly according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0039] Fig.13 is a schematic diagram of the cooperation between the lifting assembly and the first rack according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0040] Fig.14 is a schematic diagram of the cooperation between the lifting assembly and the limiting groove in the housing assembly according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0041] Fig.15 It is a schematic diagram of a clamping assembly according to an embodiment of the present application.
[0042] Reference numerals:
[0043] 100-housing assembly; 101-first housing; 102-second housing; 103-third housing; 104-fourth housing; 105-limiting groove; 106-accommodating cavity; 107-first through hole; 108-first rack; 109-switch member slot; 110-slot; 111-positioning pin hole; 112-limiting plate; 113-first opening; 114-second opening;
[0044] 200-lifting assembly; 201-tray body; 201A-upper cover; 201B-lower cover; 202-first transmission member; 203-second transmission member; 204-coil spring; 205-column gear; 206-bevel gear; 207-second through hole; 208-protrusion; 209-gasket; 210-damping gear; 211-limiting hole; 212-locking block; 213-limiting block; 2011-coil spring seat; 2012-first cover; 2013-tray cover; 2014-tray boss; 214-transmission mechanism;
[0045] 300-locking assembly; 301-first locking member; 302-second locking member; 3021-hooking member; 303-driving member; 3031-post; 304-hooking member; 305-first elastic member;
[0046] 401- switch element; 4011- first switch part; 4012- second switch part; 4013- switch element body; 402- sensor; 403- power supply;
[0047] 500-clamping assembly; 501-first clamping block; 502-second clamping block; 503-second elastic member; 504-positioning pin;
[0048] X-first direction; Y-second direction. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0049] The embodiments of the present application will be described in detail below, and examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present application, and should not be construed as limitations on the present application. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in the field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0050] The term "first" or "second" in the specification and claims of this application may include one or more of the features explicitly or implicitly. In the description of this application, unless otherwise specified, "plurality" means two or more. In addition, "and / or" in the specification and claims means at least one of the connected objects, and the character " / " generally means that the objects connected before and after are in an "or" relationship.
[0051] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present application.
[0052] In the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0053] The cup holder and the vehicle provided in the embodiment of the present application are described in detail below through specific embodiments and their application scenarios in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0054] The cup holder and the vehicle provided in the embodiment of the present application are described in detail below through specific embodiments and their application scenarios in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0055] like Figure 1-Figure 8 As shown, according to some embodiments of the present application, the cup holder includes: a shell assembly 100, a lifting assembly 200, a sensor 402 and a switch component 401; the shell assembly 100 is provided with a accommodating cavity 106, the lifting assembly 200 is arranged in the accommodating cavity 106, and the lifting assembly 200 can be lifted and moved relative to the accommodating cavity 106; the sensor 402 is arranged in the shell assembly 100, and the switch component 401 is electrically connected to the sensor 402; when the lifting assembly 200 carries an object and moves to the bottom of the accommodating cavity 106, the lifting assembly 200 abuts against the switch component 401, so that the switch component 401 is turned on to turn on the sensor 402; when the sensor 402 senses that the object leaves the lifting assembly 200, the switch component 401 is disconnected to turn off the sensor 402.
[0056] In the embodiment of the present application, the lifting assembly 200 is arranged in the accommodating cavity 106 of the housing assembly 100, and the lifting assembly 200 can be lifted and moved relative to the accommodating cavity 106, the sensor 402 is arranged in the housing assembly 100, and the switch 401 is electrically connected to the sensor 402; when the lifting assembly 200 carries an object and moves to the bottom of the accommodating cavity 106, the lifting assembly 200 abuts against the switch 401, so that the switch 401 is turned on to turn on the sensor 402; when the sensor 402 senses that the object leaves the lifting assembly 200, the switch 401 is turned off to turn off the sensor 402. In this way, when the lifting assembly 200 carries an object and moves to the bottom of the accommodating cavity 106, the lifting assembly 200 abuts against the switch 401, the switch 401 is in a closed state, and the sensor 402 is in a working state; when the sensor 402 senses that the object leaves the lifting assembly 200, the switch 401 is in a disconnected state, and the sensor 402 no longer works. Therefore, in the embodiment of the present application, the sensor 402 is intelligently turned on based on whether an object is present in the receiving cavity 106 , so as to reduce the power consumption of the sensor 402 .
[0057] It should be noted that if Figure 2 As shown, the direction of the lifting and lowering movement of the lifting assembly 200 relative to the accommodating cavity 106 is the first direction X; the radial direction of the housing assembly 100 is the second direction Y, and the first direction X and the second direction Y intersect.
[0058] In some embodiments, Figures 5 and 6 As shown, the bottom of the lifting assembly 200 is provided with a second locking member 302; the initial position of the lifting assembly 200 is located on the upper surface of the housing assembly 100; when the upper surface of the lifting assembly 200 carries an object, such as Figure 7-Figure 8As shown, the lifting assembly 200 moves along the first direction X to the bottom of the accommodating cavity 106, and the lifting assembly 200 abuts against the switch member 401 through the second locking member 302 to turn on the sensor 402. At this time, the circuit between the switch member 401 and the sensor 402 is connected, and the sensor works; when the sensor 402 detects that the object in the accommodating cavity 106 leaves the accommodating cavity 106, the second locking member 302 separates from the switch member 401. At this time, the circuit between the switch member 401 and the sensor 402 is disconnected, and the sensor does not work.
[0059] In some embodiments, Figure 4 As shown, the shell assembly 100 includes a first shell 101, a second shell 102, a third shell 103 and a fourth shell 104. The first shell 101 and the second shell 102 are enclosed to form a accommodating cavity 106; along the first direction X, the third shell 103 is arranged on the upper side of the first shell 101 and the second shell 102, and is arranged on the first shell 101 and the second shell 102 through a snap-fit sleeve; along the first direction X, the fourth shell 104 is arranged on the lower side of the first shell 101 and the second shell 102, and is fixedly connected to the first shell 101 and the second shell 102 through snap-fits and fasteners.
[0060] In other embodiments, the sensor 402 is disposed outside the first shell 101 or the second shell 102 , and a sensor mounting hole is provided in the first shell 101 or the second shell 102 , and the sensor 402 is snap-connected to the first shell 101 or the second shell 102 through the sensor mounting hole.
[0061] Exemplarily, along the first direction X, when the lifting assembly 200 moves to the bottom of the accommodating cavity 106 and is locked, the sensor 402 is arranged on the first shell 101 or the second shell 102 15 mm above the upper surface of the lifting assembly 200 to prevent the upper surface of the lifting assembly 200 from being sensed by the sensor 402; the detection distance of the sensor 402 along the second direction Y can be 50 mm.
[0062] It can be understood that the sensor 402 can detect whether there is an object in the accommodating cavity 106 and send a signal. When the sensor 402 detects that there is no object in the accommodating cavity 106, it sends a first signal; the sensor 402 is also electrically connected to the driving member 303 of the locking assembly 300, and the sensor 402 detects whether there is an object leaving the accommodating cavity 106 along the second direction Y through the sensor 402 mounting hole. If an object leaves the accommodating cavity 106, the sensor 402 sends a first signal to the driving member 303 of the locking assembly 300, and the driving member 303 drives the second locking member 302 to unlock the first locking member 301, so that the lifting assembly 200 moves toward the opening direction of the accommodating cavity 106. In this way, after the object stored in the accommodating cavity 106 leaves the accommodating cavity 106, the lifting assembly 200 can be automatically unlocked, which is more intelligent and convenient.
[0063] In some other embodiments, Fig.14 and Fig.15 As shown, the cup holder also includes a clamping assembly 500, and a first opening 113 and a second opening 114 corresponding to the first clamping block 501 and the second clamping block 502 are provided on the outside of the first shell 101 and the second shell 102, and the first clamping block 501 and the second clamping block 502 are connected by the second elastic member 503 and the hole pin, and a positioning pin hole 111 is provided on both sides of the second opening 114, and a positioning pin 504 is provided on the second clamping block 502, and the positioning pin 504 is fixed on the positioning pin hole 111 to fix the clamping assembly 500; the second clamping block 502 at least partially penetrates into the second opening 114, and when the lifting assembly 200 is located at the bottom of the accommodating cavity 106, the bottom of the lifting assembly 200 squeezes the second clamping block 502, and the first clamping block 501, under the action of the lever, penetrates into the first opening 113 to clamp the object. In this way, the clamping assembly 500 can effectively avoid the problem that the object may shake violently in the cup holder under bumpy road conditions.
[0064] In a further embodiment, Figure 4 As shown, a plurality of limit plates 112 are further provided on the first shell 101 and the second shell 102, and the plurality of limit plates 112 are provided on both sides of the first opening 113, and the first clamping block 501 is provided between the plurality of limit plates 112 to prevent the first clamping block 501 from shaking left and right;
[0065] In a further embodiment, a layer of soft material is provided on the surface of the first clamping block 501 that contacts the object. The soft material adopts a secondary encapsulation process, which can reduce the collision sound between the object and the first clamping block 501 while increasing the friction between the object and the first clamping block 501.
[0066] In some embodiments, a drive component compartment is reserved on the outside of the shell assembly 100, and the drive component is installed in the drive component compartment through fasteners; a sensor hole is also reserved on the outside of the shell assembly 100, and the sensor 402 is snap-fitted into the sensor hole reserved on the shell assembly 100 and fixed to the shell assembly 100 through fasteners; a switch component slot 109 is set at the bottom of the shell assembly 100, and the switch component 401 is fixed in the switch component slot 109.
[0067] Alternatively, if Figure 8 As shown, the switch element 401 includes a first switch part 4011, a second switch part 4012 and a switch element body 4013; the second switch part 4012 is arranged on the switch element body 4013, one end of the first switch part 4011 is connected to the switch element body 4013, and the other end of the first switch part 4011 extends toward the second switch part 4012, and the other end of the first switch part 4011 can be moved relative to the second switch part 4012 to approach or move away from the second switch part 4012, so as to turn the switch element 401 on or off.
[0068] In the embodiment of the present application, the second switch part 4012 is disposed on the switch part 401 body, one end of the first switch part 4011 is connected to the switch part body 4013, the other end of the first switch part 4011 extends toward the second switch part 4012, and the other end of the first switch part 4011 can move relative to the second switch part 4012 to approach or move away from the second switch part 4012. In this way, when the first switch part 4011 approaches the second switch part 4012, the switch part 401 is turned on and the sensor 402 works; when the first switch part 4011 moves away from the second switch part 4012, the switch part 401 is turned off and the sensor 402 does not work.
[0069] Alternatively, if Figure 8 As shown, the first switch part 4011 is a spring, and the second switch part 4012 is a contact.
[0070] In the embodiment of the present application, by setting the first switch part 4011 as a spring sheet and the second switch part 4012 as a contact, when the second locking member 302 in the locking assembly 300 moves to the bottom of the accommodating chamber 106, the second locking member 302 squeezes the spring sheet, and the spring sheet contacts the contact, thereby conducting the circuit between the switch member 401 and the sensor 402, and the sensor 402 works. When the lifting assembly 200 is away from the bottom of the accommodating chamber 106, the second locking member 302 no longer squeezes the spring sheet, and the spring sheet separates from the contact under the action of the elastic force, the switch member 401 is closed, the circuit between the switch member 401 and the sensor 402 is disconnected, and the sensor 402 does not work. In this way, the switch member 401 can be intelligently opened based on whether the second locking member 302 squeezes the spring sheet, and then controls the opening and closing of the sensor 402, which is beneficial to reduce the power consumption of the sensor 402.
[0071] Specifically, Figure 8 As shown, the switch element 401 can be a micro switch, which is electrically connected to the sensor 402. When the second locking element 302 squeezes the spring sheet, the spring sheet moves downward and deforms, contacts the contact, the micro switch is in a closed state, and the sensor 402 is turned on; when the second locking element 302 does not squeeze the spring sheet, the spring sheet moves upward to return to its original state and no longer contacts the contact, the micro switch is in a disconnected state, and the sensor 402 is turned off.
[0072] Alternatively, if Figure 5 As shown, the cup holder also includes a power supply; the power supply 403 is electrically connected to the switch element 401 , and the switch element 401 is used to control the conduction and disconnection of the power supply 403 and the sensor 402 .
[0073] In the embodiment of the present application, the power supply 403 is electrically connected to the switch element 401 , so that the sensor 402 can obtain electrical energy through the power supply.
[0074] It should be noted that the power supply 403 can be an external power supply or an internal power supply; the external power supply is connected to the circuit in the car; the internal power supply is the power supply carried by the cup holder itself, such as a lead-acid battery, a lithium battery, etc.
[0075] Alternatively, if Figures 11 to 13 As shown, the lifting assembly 200 includes a tray body 201, a transmission mechanism 214 and a coil spring 204; the tray body 201 is arranged in the accommodating cavity 106, the transmission mechanism 214 is arranged between the tray body 201 and the shell assembly 100, and the coil spring 204 is arranged in the tray body 201; one end of the coil spring 204 is connected to the transmission mechanism 214, and the other end is connected to the tray body 201; during the movement of the lifting assembly 200 toward the bottom of the accommodating cavity 106, the transmission mechanism 214 moves to drive the coil spring 204 to tighten and deform; during the movement of the lifting assembly 200 toward the cavity opening of the accommodating cavity 106, the coil spring 204 rebounds to move the transmission mechanism 214.
[0076] In the embodiment of the present application, the transmission mechanism 214 is disposed between the tray body 201 and the housing assembly 100, and the coil spring 204 is disposed in the tray body 201, one end of the coil spring 204 is connected to the transmission mechanism 214, and the other end is connected to the tray body 201; when the lifting assembly 200 moves toward the bottom of the accommodating cavity 106, the transmission mechanism 214 moves to drive the coil spring 204 to tighten and deform; when the lifting assembly 200 moves toward the cavity opening of the accommodating cavity 106, the coil spring 204 rebounds to move the transmission mechanism 214. In this way, by fixing the two ends of the coil spring 204 to the transmission mechanism 214 and the tray body 201 respectively, when the lifting assembly 200 descends, the coil spring 204 tightens to make the lifting assembly 200 descend more linearly and smoothly; when the lifting assembly 200 moves upward, the coil spring 204 provides a driving force to move the transmission mechanism 214 to drive the lifting assembly 200 to rise. Therefore, this embodiment enables the lifting assembly 200 to automatically move to the bottom of the accommodating cavity 106 and the lifting assembly 200 to automatically rise, thereby improving the user experience.
[0077] Alternatively, if Figures 11 to 13 As shown, the transmission mechanism 214 includes a first rack 108, a first transmission member 202 and a second transmission member 203; the second transmission member 203 is rotatably mounted on the tray body 201; the coil spring 204 is connected to the second transmission member 203, the first rack 108 is arranged in the shell assembly 100, the first transmission member 202 is meshed with the first rack 108, and the first transmission member 202 is movably connected with the second transmission member 203; during the movement of the lifting assembly 200 toward the bottom of the accommodating cavity 106, the first transmission member 202 moves along the first rack 108, and drives the coil spring 204 to tighten and deform through the second transmission member 203; during the movement of the lifting assembly 200 toward the cavity opening of the accommodating cavity 106, the coil spring 204 rebounds, and drives the first transmission member 202 to move along the first rack 108 through the second transmission member 203.
[0078] In the embodiment of the present application, the second transmission member 203 is rotatably mounted on the tray body 201; the coil spring 204 is connected to the second transmission member 203, the first rack 108 is arranged in the shell assembly 100, the first transmission member 202 is meshed with the first rack 108, and the first transmission member 202 is movably connected with the second transmission member 203; during the movement of the lifting assembly 200 toward the bottom of the accommodating cavity 106, the first transmission member 202 moves along the first rack 108, and drives the coil spring 204 to tighten and deform through the second transmission member 203; during the movement of the lifting assembly 200 toward the cavity opening of the accommodating cavity 106, the coil spring 204 rebounds, and drives the first transmission member 202 to move along the first rack 108 through the second transmission member 203. In this way, the first transmission member 202 is meshed with the first rack 108, the second transmission member 203 is movably connected to the first transmission member 202, and the coil spring 204 is connected to the second transmission member 203. When the first transmission member 202 descends along the first rack 108, the first transmission member 202 drives the second transmission member 203 to move, and the second transmission member 203 drives the coil spring 204 to tighten; when the first transmission member 202 rises along the first rack 108, the coil spring 204 rebounds, and the first transmission member 202 is driven to move along the first rack 108 through the second transmission member 203; therefore, the present application realizes the smooth descent of the lifting assembly 200 and the automatic ascent of the lifting assembly 200 through the cooperation between the first transmission member 202, the second transmission member 203 and the coil spring 204.
[0079] Alternatively, if Fig.12 As shown, the first transmission member 202 is a transmission shaft, on which a column gear 205 and a bevel gear 206 are provided; the column gear 205 is provided at the end of the transmission shaft, and the column gear 205 is meshed with the first rack 108; the bevel gear 206 is provided at a position on the transmission shaft away from the end; the second transmission member 203 is a gear plate, and the gear plate is meshed with the bevel gear 206.
[0080] In the embodiment of the present application, a column gear 205 and a bevel gear 206 are provided on the transmission shaft; the column gear 205 is provided at the end of the transmission shaft, and the column gear 205 is meshed with the first rack 108; the bevel gear 206 is provided on the transmission shaft at a position away from the end; the second transmission member 203 is a gear plate, and the gear plate is meshed with the bevel gear 206, so that the column gear 205 drives the transmission shaft to rotate, the transmission shaft drives the bevel gear 206 to rotate, and the bevel gear 206 drives the gear plate to rotate, so as to transmit the force of the transmission shaft to the gear plate, thereby driving the coil spring 204 to tighten, providing power for the lifting assembly 200 to rise, and realizing the lifting of the lifting assembly 200.
[0081] Specifically, the column gear 205 and the bevel gear 206 are both fixedly connected to the transmission shaft, and a gear is provided on one side of the gear plate close to the bevel gear 206 to facilitate meshing with the bevel gear 206 .
[0082] Alternatively, if Fig.12 As shown, the lifting assembly 200 further includes a damping gear 210 ; the damping gear 210 is disposed in the tray body 201 and meshes with the first transmission member 202 .
[0083] In the embodiment of the present application, a damping gear 210 is provided in the tray body 201, and the damping gear 210 is engaged with the first transmission member 202. In this way, the damping gear 210 plays a buffering role when the lifting assembly 200 is lifted or lowered, so that the lifting assembly 200 is more stable during the up and down movement, and at the same time plays a role in reducing vibration and noise.
[0084] Specifically, the damping gear 210 can be arranged on the side of the first transmission member 202 away from the second transmission member 203, and the lower cover 201B is provided with a mounting portion corresponding to the damping gear 210, and the damping gear 210 fastener is connected to the lower cover 201B with a buckle.
[0085] It should be noted that the damping gear 210 is a device for reducing vibration and noise. It is composed of a gear, a damper and a supporting member. When the gear rotates, due to the presence of the damper, some resistance will be generated, thereby reducing vibration and noise.
[0086] Alternatively, if Fig.12 As shown, the tray body 201 includes an upper cover 201A and a lower cover 201B; the first transmission member 202 is rotatably disposed on the lower cover 201B; and the other end of the coil spring 204 is connected to the upper cover 201A.
[0087] In the embodiment of the present application, the first transmission member 202 is rotatably set on the lower cover member 201B, the other end of the coil spring 204 is connected to the upper cover member 201A, one end of the coil spring 204 is connected to the second transmission member 203, and the other end of the coil spring 204 is connected to the upper cover member 201A. In this way, the first transmission member 202 can rotate to drive the second transmission member 203 to rotate, and then the second transmission member 203 drives the coil spring 204 to tighten, providing power for the lifting assembly 200 to rise.
[0088] Alternatively, if Fig.12 As shown, the upper cover 201A includes: a coil spring seat 2011; a second through hole 207 is provided at the center of the coil spring seat 2011; the second transmission member 203 is provided with a protrusion 208; the protrusion 208 passes through the second through hole 207; the coil spring 204 is provided on the coil spring seat 2011, one end of the coil spring 204 is connected to the protrusion 208, and the other end of the coil spring 204 is connected to the coil spring seat 2011.
[0089] In the embodiment of the present application, a second through hole 207 is provided at the center of the coil spring seat 2011; a protrusion 208 is provided on the second transmission member 203; the protrusion 208 passes through the second through hole 207; the coil spring 204 is provided on the coil spring seat 2011, one end of the coil spring 204 is connected to the protrusion 208, and the other end of the coil spring 204 is connected to the coil spring seat 2011, so that the end of the coil spring 204 connected to the protrusion 208 will rotate with the protrusion 208, and the end of the coil spring 204 connected to the coil spring seat 2011 will not move, thereby realizing the tightening of the coil spring 204, so as to drive the lifting assembly 200 to rise after unlocking.
[0090] Specifically, the protrusion 208 is provided with a groove, one end of the coil spring 204 is connected to the groove, and the coil spring seat 2011 is provided with a groove, the other end of the coil spring 204 is connected to the groove.
[0091] In some embodiments, Fig.12 As shown, a gasket 209 is provided on the coil spring seat 2011 . During the contraction and rebound process of the coil spring 204 , the gasket 209 can reduce the friction between the coil spring 204 and the coil spring seat 2011 .
[0092] Alternatively, if Fig.12 As shown, the upper cover 201A further includes: a first cover body 2012 ; and a coil spring seat 2011 embedded in the first cover body 2012 .
[0093] In the embodiment of the present application, the coil spring seat 2011 is embedded in the first cover body 2012, so that the coil spring seat 2011 is easily installed and fixed, while reducing the installation space of the first cover body 2012 and the coil spring seat 2011 and reducing the volume of the lifting assembly 200.
[0094] In some embodiments, the upper cover 201A also includes a tray cover 2013 and a tray boss 2014. The tray cover 2013 is disposed on the first cover body 2012 and is connected to the first cover body 2012 by a snap-fit. The tray boss 2014 is disposed between the first cover body 2012 and the tray cover 2013. A plurality of ribs are disposed on the surface of the tray boss 2014. The ribs pass through the grooves on the first cover body 2012 to contact the object so as to support the object.
[0095] Alternatively, if Fig.12 As shown, the tray body 201 includes an upper cover 201A and a lower cover 201B which are detachably connected.
[0096] In the embodiment of the present application, the upper cover 201A and the lower cover 201B are detachably connected, so as to facilitate the installation and disassembly between the upper cover 201A and the lower cover 201B and facilitate the maintenance of the lifting assembly 200.
[0097] Specifically, Fig.12 As shown, a plurality of limiting holes 211 and locking blocks 212 are provided on the circumference of the upper cover 201A and the lower cover 201B. The upper cover 201A and the lower cover 201B are detachably connected by the cooperation of the limiting holes 211 and the locking blocks 212.
[0098] Alternatively, if Fig.12 As shown, the tray body 201 also includes a limit block 213, which is arranged circumferentially along the tray body 201; along the moving direction of the lifting assembly 200, the inner wall of the shell assembly 100 is provided with a limit groove 105, and the limit block 213 is slidably connected to the limit groove 105.
[0099] In the embodiment of the present application, by setting a limit block 213 in the circumferential direction of the tray body 201, a limit groove 105 is set on the inner wall of the shell assembly 100 along the moving direction of the lifting assembly 200, and the limit block 213 is slidably connected to the limit groove 105, so that during the rising process of the lifting assembly 200, the limit block 213 cannot rise at the limit groove 105, thereby limiting the highest position of the lifting assembly 200, preventing the lifting assembly 200 from excessively rising and leaving the accommodating cavity 106, causing the lifting assembly 200 to be unusable. At the same time, the limit block 213 and the limit groove 105 slide in cooperation to make the lifting assembly 200 more stable during the rising and falling process.
[0100] In some embodiments, the limiting groove 105 can extend from the bottom of the accommodating cavity 106 to the opening position of the accommodating cavity 106, so that the lifting assembly 200 can be prevented from shaking back and forth or left and right during the rising and falling process of the lifting assembly 200.
[0101] Alternatively, if Figure 7-Figure 8 As shown, the cup holder also includes a locking assembly 300; the locking assembly 300 is disposed between the lifting assembly 200 and the shell assembly 100, and the locking assembly 300 is electrically connected to the sensor 402; when the lifting assembly 200 carries the object and moves to the bottom of the accommodating cavity 106, the locking assembly 300 locks the lifting assembly 200 and the shell assembly 100; when the sensor 402 senses that the object leaves the lifting assembly 200, the locking assembly 300 releases the lock between the lifting assembly 200 and the shell assembly 100.
[0102] In the embodiment of the present application, the locking assembly 300 is disposed between the lifting assembly 200 and the housing assembly 100, and the locking assembly 300 is electrically connected to the sensor 402. When the lifting assembly 200 carries an object and moves to the bottom of the accommodating cavity 106, the locking assembly 300 locks the lifting assembly 200 and the housing assembly 100; when the sensor 402 senses that the object leaves the lifting assembly 200, the locking assembly 300 releases the lock between the lifting assembly 200 and the housing assembly 100. In this way, the locking assembly 300 can realize intelligent unlocking and locking according to whether the sensor 402 senses whether the object leaves the lifting assembly 200.
[0103] Alternatively, if Figures 8 to 10 As shown, the locking assembly 300 includes a first locking member 301, a second locking member 302 and a driving member 303; the first locking member 301 is arranged in the shell assembly 100; the second locking member 302 is arranged in the lifting assembly 200; the sensor 402 is electrically connected to the driving member 303; when the lifting assembly 200 carries an object and moves to the bottom of the accommodating cavity 106, the first locking member 301 is locked with the second locking member 302; when the sensor 402 senses that the object leaves the lifting assembly 200, the driving member 303 drives the first locking member 301 to separate from the second locking member 302 to release the lock.
[0104] In the embodiment of the present application, the first locking member 301 is arranged in the housing assembly 100; the second locking member 302 is arranged in the lifting assembly 200; the sensor 402 is electrically connected to the driving member 303; when the lifting assembly 200 carries an object and moves to the bottom of the accommodating cavity 106, the first locking member 301 and the second locking member 302 are locked; when the sensor 402 senses that the object leaves the lifting assembly 200, the driving member 303 drives the first locking member 301 and the second locking member 302 to separate and release the lock. In this way, when the object moves to the bottom of the accommodating cavity 106, the first locking member 301 and the second locking member 302 are locked; when the object leaves the lifting assembly 200, the driving member 303 drives the first locking member 301 and the second locking member 302 based on the first signal of the sensor 402. Therefore, the present application controls the driving member 303 to drive the first locking member 301 through the sensor 402, so that the first locking member 301 and the second locking member 302 are unlocked, thereby realizing intelligent unlocking.
[0105] Specifically, the power supply is electrically connected to the switch element 401 , the switch element 401 is electrically connected to the sensor 402 , and the sensor 402 is electrically connected to the driving element 303 . In this way, the power supply, the switch 401, the sensor 402 and the driving member 303 are connected in sequence to form a circuit. When the switch 401 abuts against the lifting assembly 200, the switch 401 is closed, a passage is formed between the power supply, the switch 401, the sensor 402 and the driving member 303, and the sensor 402 begins to sense the object in the accommodating chamber 106; when the object in the accommodating chamber 106 leaves the accommodating chamber 106, at this time, there is still a passage between the power supply, the switch 401, the sensor 402 and the driving member 303, and the sensor 402 senses that the object in the accommodating chamber 106 leaves and sends a first signal to the driving member 303. The driving member 303 drives the first locking member 301 and the second locking member 302 to separate according to the first signal, and the second locking member 302 no longer abuts against the switch 401, and the switch 401 is in a disconnected state, and a circuit is broken between the power supply, the switch 401, the sensor 402 and the driving member 303, and the sensor 402 no longer works.
[0106] In some embodiments, Figure 8 As shown, a first through hole 107 is provided at the bottom of the cup holder, and the second locking member 302 passes through the first through hole 107 and is locked with the first locking member 301 .
[0107] In some embodiments, Figure 3 , Fig. 9 As shown, a slot 110 is provided on the fourth housing 104, and a first locking member 301 is provided in the slot 110. The first locking member 301 can move in the slot 110 along the second direction Y. A locking hole 304 is provided at one end of the first locking member 301, and a contact portion is provided at the other end. The contact portion is provided with an inclined surface, and the inclined surface faces the opening direction of the accommodating cavity 106; Fig. 9 As shown, the driving member 303 includes an output end, and the output end is provided with a column 3031. After receiving the first signal from the sensor 402, the driving member 303 drives the column 3031 to move along the first direction X. When the column 3031 abuts against the contact portion of the first locking member 301, the first locking member 301 moves along the second direction Y to unlock the second locking member 302.
[0108] For example, Figure 9-10 As shown, after receiving the first signal, the driving member 303 drives the column 3031 to move along the first direction X. When the column 3031 abuts against the contact portion of the first locking member 301, the first locking member 301 moves 4 mm along the second direction Y. After 2 seconds, the column 3031 automatically rises.
[0109] In some embodiments, the locking assembly 300 includes an electromagnetic component and a controller; the controller is electrically connected to the switch component 401; a magnetic component is provided on one side of the lifting assembly 200 close to the bottom of the housing component 100; the electromagnetic component is used to lock the lifting assembly 200 and the housing component 100 when the lifting assembly 200 moves to the bottom of the accommodating cavity 106; the controller is used to stop supplying power to the electromagnetic component to unlock the lifting assembly 200 when receiving a first signal from the sensor 402. This magnetic component can lock and unlock by magnetic attraction, which can make the structure simpler.
[0110] Alternatively, if Figure 8 As shown, the first locking member 301 is provided with a locking hole 304 ; the second locking member 302 includes a hook 3021 ; when the lifting assembly 200 carries an object and moves to the bottom of the accommodating cavity 106 , the hook 3021 passes through the locking hole 304 and engages with the first locking member 301 .
[0111] In the embodiment of the present application, a latch hole 304 is provided on the first locking member 301; and a latch hook 3021 is provided on the second locking member 302; so that when the lifting assembly 200 moves to the bottom of the accommodating chamber 106, the latch hook 3021 passes through the latch hole 304 and latches with the first locking member 301. In this way, the lifting assembly 200 is more firmly locked on the locking assembly 300 through the snap fit between the latch hook 3021 and the latch hole 304.
[0112] In some embodiments, one side of the hook 3021 is an inclined surface, which plays a guiding role when cooperating with the locking hole 304. The fourth housing 104 is provided with a first through hole 107, through which the hook 3021 is engaged with the locking hole 304 on the first locking member 301.
[0113] In some embodiments, the second locking member 302 can be disposed on the lower surface of the lifting assembly 200, that is, fixed on the lower surface of the lower cover 201B. When the lifting assembly 200 moves to the bottom of the accommodating cavity 106 along the first direction X, the hook 3021 is engaged with the locking hole 304 on the first locking member 301 through the first through hole 107.
[0114] Alternatively, if Figure 3 , Figure 8 As shown, the locking assembly 300 also includes a first elastic member 305; one end of the first elastic member 305 is connected to the shell assembly 100, and the other end of the first elastic member 305 is connected to the first locking member 301; when the hook 3021 is engaged with the first locking member 301, the hook 3021 is facing the first elastic member 305, and the first elastic member 305 is in a compressed state; or, when the hook 3021 is engaged with the first locking member 301, the hook 3021 is away from the first elastic member 305, and the first elastic member 305 is in a stretched state.
[0115] In the embodiment of the present application, one end of the first elastic member 305 is connected to the housing assembly 100, and the other end of the first elastic member 305 is connected to the first locking member 301; when the hook 3021 is engaged with the first locking member 301, the hook 3021 faces the first elastic member 305, and the first elastic member 305 is in a compressed state; or, when the hook 3021 is engaged with the first locking member 301, the hook 3021 is away from the first elastic member 305, and the first elastic member 305 is in a stretched state. In this way, when the hook 3021 is engaged with the first locking member 301, the spring makes the engagement more stable, and after the hook 3021 is unlocked from the first locking member 301, the spring enables the first locking member 301 to return to its original position.
[0116] Specifically, a support body is provided on the fourth housing 104 , one end of the first elastic member 305 is connected to the support body, and the other end is connected to the first locking member 301 .
[0117] In some embodiments, Figure 7-Figure 8 As shown, when the hook 3021 is engaged with the first locking member 301, the inclined surface of the hook 3021 faces the first elastic member 305, and the first elastic member 305 is in a compressed state. The first elastic member 305 provides a compressive elastic force, and the compressive elastic force makes the connection between the hook 3021 and the first locking member 301 more stable; after receiving the first signal, the driving member 303 drives the column 3031 to move along the first direction X. When the column 3031 abuts against the contact portion of the first locking member 301, the first locking member 301 moves along the second direction Y to unlock the hook 3021. The compressive elastic force causes the first locking member 301 to move in a direction away from the first elastic member 305, so that the first locking member 301 returns to its original position.
[0118] Illustratively, after receiving the first signal, the driving member 303 drives the column 3031 to move along the first direction X. When the column 3031 abuts against the contact portion of the first locking member 301, the first locking member 301 moves 4 mm toward the first elastic member 305. After 2 seconds, the column 3031 automatically rises, and the elastic force causes the first locking member 301 to move 4 mm away from the first elastic member 305, so that the first locking member 301 returns to its original position.
[0119] In other embodiments, when the hook 3021 is engaged with the first locking member 301, the hook 3021 deviates from the first elastic member 305, and the first elastic member 305 is in a stretched state; the first elastic member 305 provides a stretching elastic force, and the stretching elastic force makes the connection between the hook 3021 and the first locking member 301 more stable; after receiving the first signal, the driving member 303 drives the column 3031 to move along the first direction X, and when the column 3031 abuts against the contact part of the first locking member 301, the first locking member 301 moves toward the first elastic member 305 to unlock the hook 3021, and the stretching elastic force causes the first locking member 301 to move in a direction close to the first elastic member 305, so that the first locking member 301 returns to its original position.
[0120] Illustratively, after receiving the first signal, the driving member 303 drives the column 3031 to move along the first direction X. When the column 3031 abuts against the contact portion of the first locking member 301, the first locking member 301 moves 4 mm away from the first elastic member 305. After 2 seconds, the column 3031 automatically rises, and the stretching elastic force causes the first locking member 301 to move 4 mm in the direction close to the first elastic member 305, so that the first locking member 301 returns to its original position.
[0121] Optionally, an embodiment of the present application further provides a vehicle, comprising the cup holder of any one of the above embodiments.
[0122] In the embodiment of the present application, the lifting assembly 200 is arranged in the accommodating cavity 106 of the housing assembly 100, and the lifting assembly 200 can be lifted and moved relative to the accommodating cavity 106, the sensor 402 is arranged in the housing assembly 100, and the switch 401 is electrically connected to the sensor 402; when the lifting assembly 200 carries an object and moves to the bottom of the accommodating cavity 106, the lifting assembly 200 abuts against the switch 401, so that the switch 401 is turned on to turn on the sensor 402; when the sensor 402 senses that the object leaves the lifting assembly 200, the switch 401 is turned off to turn off the sensor 402. In this way, when the lifting assembly 200 carries an object and moves to the bottom of the accommodating cavity 106, the lifting assembly 200 abuts against the switch 401, the switch 401 is in a closed state, and the sensor 402 is in a working state; when the sensor 402 senses that the object leaves the lifting assembly 200, the switch 401 is in a disconnected state, and the sensor 402 no longer works. Therefore, in the embodiment of the present application, the sensor 402 is intelligently turned on based on whether an object is present in the receiving cavity 106 , so as to reduce the power consumption of the sensor 402 .
[0123] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "illustrative embodiments", "examples", "specific examples", or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.
[0124] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, those skilled in the art will appreciate that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present application, and that the scope of the present application is defined by the claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A cup holder, characterized in that: include: A housing assembly (100), a lifting assembly (200), a sensor (402) and a switch member (401); The housing assembly (100) is provided with a receiving cavity (106); the lifting assembly (200) is provided in the receiving cavity (106), and the lifting assembly (200) can be lifted and moved relative to the receiving cavity (106); the sensor (402) is provided in the housing assembly (100), and the switch element (401) is electrically connected to the sensor (402); When the lifting assembly (200) carries an object and moves to the bottom of the accommodating cavity (106), the lifting assembly (200) abuts against the switch component (401), so that the switch component (401) is turned on to turn on the sensor (402); when the sensor (402) senses that the object has left the lifting assembly (200), the switch component (401) is turned off to turn off the sensor (402).
2. The cup holder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The switch component (401) comprises a first switch portion (4011), a second switch portion (4012) and a switch component body (4013); The second switch part (4012) is arranged on the switch component body (4013), one end of the first switch part (4011) is connected to the switch component body (4013), the other end of the first switch part (4011) extends toward the second switch part (4012), and the other end of the first switch part (4011) can move relative to the second switch part (4012) to approach or move away from the second switch part (4012) so as to turn the switch component (401) on or off.
3. The cup holder according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first switch part is a spring, and the second switch part is a contact.
4. The cup holder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cup holder also includes a power source (403); The power source (403) is electrically connected to the switch element (401), and the switch element is used to control the connection and disconnection between the power source and the sensor (402).
5. The cup holder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting assembly (200) comprises a tray body (201), a transmission mechanism and a coil spring (204); The tray body (201) is arranged in the accommodating cavity (106), the transmission mechanism is arranged between the tray body (201) and the shell assembly, and the coil spring (204) is arranged in the tray body (201); one end of the coil spring (204) is connected to the transmission mechanism, and the other end is connected to the tray body (201); When the lifting assembly (200) moves toward the bottom of the accommodating chamber (106), the transmission mechanism moves to drive the coil spring (204) to tighten and deform; During the movement of the lifting assembly (200) toward the cavity opening of the accommodating cavity (106), the coil spring (204) rebounds to move the transmission mechanism.
6. The cup holder according to claim 5, characterized in that: The transmission mechanism comprises a first rack (108), a first transmission member (202) and a second transmission member (203); The second transmission member (203) is rotatably mounted on the tray body (201); the coil spring (204) is connected to the second transmission member (203); the first rack is arranged in the housing assembly; the first transmission member (202) is meshed with the first rack (108), and the first transmission member (202) is movably connected to the second transmission member (203); When the lifting assembly (200) moves toward the bottom of the accommodating chamber (106), the first transmission member (202) moves along the first rack (108), and drives the coil spring (204) to tighten and deform through the second transmission member (203); During the movement of the lifting assembly (200) toward the cavity opening of the accommodating cavity (106), the coil spring (204) rebounds and drives the first transmission member (202) to move along the first rack (108) through the second transmission member (203).
7. The cup holder according to claim 6, characterized in that: The first transmission member (202) is a transmission shaft, on which a column gear (205) and a bevel gear (206) are provided; The column gear (205) is arranged at the end of the transmission shaft, and the column gear (205) is meshed with the first rack (108); The bevel gear (206) is arranged on the transmission shaft at a position away from the end; the second transmission member (203) is a gear plate, and the gear plate is meshed with the bevel gear (206).
8. The cup holder according to claim 7, characterized in that: The lifting assembly (200) further comprises a damping gear (210); the damping gear (210) is arranged in the tray body (201) and meshes with the first transmission member (202).
9. The cup holder according to claim 6, characterized in that: The tray body (201) comprises an upper cover (201A) and a lower cover (201B); The first transmission member (202) is rotatably disposed on the lower cover member (201B); The other end of the coil spring (204) is connected to the upper cover (201A).
10. The cup holder according to claim 9, characterized in that: The upper cover (201A) comprises: a coil spring seat (2011); The coil spring seat (2011) is provided with a second through hole (207) at its center; the second transmission member (203) is provided with a protrusion (208); the protrusion (208) passes through the second through hole (207); The coil spring (204) is arranged on the coil spring seat (2011), one end of the coil spring (204) is connected to the protruding portion (208), and the other end of the coil spring (204) is connected to the coil spring seat (2011).
11. The cup holder according to claim 10, characterized in that: The upper cover (201A) further comprises: a first cover body (2012); and the coil spring seat (2011) is embedded and connected in the first cover body (2012).
12. The cup holder according to claim 9, characterized in that: The upper cover (201A) and the lower cover (201B) are detachably connected.
13. The cup holder according to claim 12, characterized in that: The tray body (201) further comprises a limit block (2013), and the limit block (2013) is arranged along the circumference of the tray body (201); along the moving direction of the lifting assembly, the inner wall of the shell assembly (100) is provided with a limit groove (105), and the limit block (2013) is slidably connected to the limit groove (105).
14. The cup holder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cup holder also includes a locking assembly (300); The locking assembly (300) is disposed between the lifting assembly (200) and the housing assembly (100), and the locking assembly (300) is electrically connected to the sensor (402); When the lifting assembly (200) carries the object and moves to the bottom of the accommodating cavity (106), the locking assembly (300) locks the lifting assembly (200) and the housing assembly (100); When the sensor (402) senses that the object has left the lifting assembly (200), the locking assembly (300) releases the lock between the lifting assembly (200) and the housing assembly (100).
15. The cup holder according to claim 14, characterized in that: The locking assembly (300) comprises a first locking member (301), a second locking member (302) and a driving member (303); The first locking member (301) is disposed in the housing assembly (100); the second locking member (302) is disposed in the lifting assembly (200); the sensor (402) is electrically connected to the driving member (303); When the lifting assembly (200) carries an object and moves to the bottom of the accommodating cavity (106), the first locking member (301) and the second locking member (302) are locked; When the sensor (402) senses that the object has left the lifting assembly (200), the driving member (303) drives the first locking member (301) to separate from the second locking member (302) to release the lock.
16. The cup holder according to claim 15, characterized in that: The first locking member (301) is provided with a locking hole (304); the second locking member (302) comprises a locking hook (3021); When the lifting assembly (200) carries an object and moves to the bottom of the accommodating cavity (106), the hook (3021) passes through the hook hole (304) and engages with the first locking member (301).
17. The cup holder according to claim 16, characterized in that: The locking assembly (300) further comprises a first elastic member (305); one end of the first elastic member (305) is connected to the housing assembly (100), and the other end of the first elastic member (305) is connected to the first locking member (301); When the hook (3021) is engaged with the first locking member (301), the hook (3021) faces the first elastic member (305), and the first elastic member (305) is in a compressed state; Alternatively, when the hook (3021) is engaged with the first locking member (301), the hook (3021) deviates from the first elastic member (305), and the first elastic member (305) is in a stretched state.
18. A vehicle, characterized in that: The cup holder comprises the cup holder according to any one of claims 1 to 17.