Medical dustbin

Abstract

The utility model relates to a medical dustbin which is characterized in that an outer cylinder is sleeved on the outer side of a recycling bin, a motor is fixedly mounted at the top of the outer cylinder, a feeding hopper is arranged on one side of the motor, the output end of the motor is connected with a rotating shaft mounted on the inner side of the top of the outer cylinder, and a rotating blade is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the rotating shaft; a flow guide ring plate is arranged on the inner wall of the outer cylinder below the rotary blade; the top of the recycling barrel is arranged below the flow guide ring plate; the broken pipeline falls into the recycling bin in a sectional mode through the limiting effect of the flow guide annular plate, meanwhile, liquid in the cut-off pipeline is recycled into the recycling bin, the liquid is recycled into the waste liquid recycling bin through liquid leakage holes in the solid-liquid separation plate, and then recycling treatment operation is conducted on solid and liquid.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to a medical waste box, in particular to a medical waste box used in a hospital. Background Art

[0002] Medical pipelines are all disposable consumables and need to be uniformly recycled after use. In order to prevent illegal elements from using them again in violation of laws and regulations, during the recycling operation, according to the hospital's infection control and waste recycling requirements, the pipelines generally need to be specially summarized and uniformly processed. However, since some liquid medicines and waste liquids are mixed in the pipelines, the solids and liquids cannot be reasonably separated during the recycling operation, and it is laborious and time-consuming to separate the waste liquids again during the later treatment. At the same time, due to the long and elastic characteristics of the pipelines, they are often entangled with each other when recycled into garbage bags or special containers, which is laborious and time-consuming to perform special separation operations later. The pipelines that are not entangled with each other are in a fluffy state and take up more space. The space utilization in the recycling container is often not maximized. There is also a risk that the entire abandoned pipeline will be used again in violation of laws and regulations after recycling.

[0003] Therefore, providing a medical waste bin with a simple structure, easy operation, high working and operating efficiency, improving the utilization rate of the recycling container space, realizing simultaneous truncation processing of pipeline recycling, realizing solid-liquid separation, and preventing medical waste from being illegally used again has broad market prospects. Summary of the invention

[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a medical waste bin with a simple structure, convenient operation, high working and operating efficiency, improved space utilization rate of the recovery container, simultaneous truncation processing of pipeline recovery, solid-liquid separation, and prevention of medical waste from being illegally used again, which is used to overcome the defects in the prior art.

[0005] The technical solution of the utility model is implemented as follows: a medical waste box, including a recycling barrel, a solid-liquid separation plate with a leakage hole is arranged at the bottom of the recycling barrel, the bottom of the solid-liquid separation plate is connected with the waste liquid recovery bin in the liquid recovery box, an outer cylinder is sleeved on the outside of the recycling barrel, a motor is fixedly installed on the top of the outer cylinder, a feed hopper is arranged on one side of the motor, the output end of the motor is connected to a rotating shaft installed on the inner side of the top of the outer cylinder, a rotating blade is fixedly installed on the bottom of the rotating shaft, a guide ring plate is arranged on the inner wall of the outer cylinder below the rotating blade, and the top of the recycling barrel is arranged below the guide ring plate.

[0006] The recovery barrel is a circular cylindrical structure, and the liquid recovery box is a cylindrical structure. An annular fixing seat is fixedly installed on the top of the liquid recovery box. The bottom inner diameter of the annular fixing seat matches the top inner diameter of the waste liquid recovery bin, and the bottom of the recovery barrel is mounted in the annular fixing seat.

[0007] The bottom of the inner cavity of the recovery barrel is a funnel-shaped structure, and the outer side of the bottom of the liquid recovery box is provided with a liquid discharge port with a valve connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the waste liquid recovery bin.

[0008] The outer cylinder is a cylindrical structure with an opening at the bottom, and a limiting docking groove for fitting and fixing the bottom of the liquid recovery box is arranged on the top of the liquid recovery box.

[0009] A motor switch connected to the motor is arranged on the top of the outer cylinder, and a power line connected to an external power source is arranged on the motor switch.

[0010] The guide ring plate is a funnel-shaped structure, and the inner diameter of the bottom of the guide ring plate is not greater than the inner diameter of the top of the recovery barrel.

[0011] A first guide docking ring is fixedly installed below the guide ring plate, the outer wall of the first guide docking ring matches the inner wall of the recovery barrel, and the bottom of the first guide docking ring is located in the recovery barrel.

[0012] A second guide docking ring is arranged at the bottom of the recovery barrel, the outer wall of the second guide docking ring matches the inner wall of the top of the waste liquid recovery bin, and the bottom of the second guide docking ring is located in the waste liquid recovery bin.

[0013] The utility model has the following positive effects:

[0014] 1. This product uses the method of putting an outer cylinder on the outside of the recovery barrel to first recycle and contain the medical pipelines put in through the feed hopper, and then turn on the motor to drive the rotating blade to cut and crush the pipeline while it is being put in. The broken pipeline is segmented and falls into the recovery barrel through the limiting effect of the guide ring plate. At the same time, the liquid in the cut-off pipeline is also recovered into the recovery barrel. The liquid is recovered into the waste liquid recovery bin through the leakage hole on the solid-liquid separation plate, and the solid is isolated on the upper part of the solid-liquid separation plate. Then, the solid and liquid are recycled separately.

[0015] 2. This product can not only cut off the recycled medical pipelines to prevent illegal reuse by lawbreakers, but also separate the internal liquid while cutting off, and separate the solid and liquid. It uses high-speed rotating blades to support the upper operation, with high overall efficiency. The feed hopper adopts a protruding receiving structure to avoid harm to the human body during delivery.

[0016] 3. The outer cylinder of the present invention is flexibly mounted on the outside of the recycling barrel. After the truncation operation is completed, the recycling barrel can be removed to expose the inside. The recycling barrel can be flexibly taken out from the annular fixing seat. At the same time, a limit docking groove is set at the bottom of the outer cylinder, which is convenient for overall installation. The movable set and corresponding set are adopted to realize flexible docking of each component while playing the role of limit fixation. The overall stability is strong, and the disassembly and assembly are efficient and convenient. After solid-liquid separation, the solid can be mobile recovered, and the liquid can be recycled again and directly recycled through the discharge port. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0018] Figure 2 This is one of the internal structure schematic diagrams of the utility model.

[0019] Figure 3 This is one of the partial top view structural schematic diagrams of the utility model.

[0020] Figure 4 This is the second schematic diagram of the partial top view structure of the utility model.

[0021] Figure 5 This is the second schematic diagram of the internal structure of the utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] like Figure 1 , 2 As shown in Figures 3, 4 and 5, a medical waste bin comprises a recycling bin 10, wherein a solid-liquid separation plate 11 with a leakage hole is arranged at the bottom of the recycling bin 10, and the bottom of the solid-liquid separation plate 11 is communicated with a waste liquid recovery bin 14 in the liquid recovery bin 1, and an outer cylinder 2 is mounted on the outer side of the recycling bin 10, a motor 3 is fixedly mounted on the top of the outer cylinder 2, a feed hopper 4 is arranged on one side of the motor 3, an output end of the motor 3 is connected to a rotating shaft 7 mounted on the inner side of the top of the outer cylinder 2, a rotating blade 8 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the rotating shaft 7, a guide ring plate 9 is arranged on the inner wall of the outer cylinder 2 below the rotating blade 8, and the top of the recycling bin 10 is arranged below the guide ring plate 9.

[0023] When this product is in use, the recovery barrel 10 realizes the separation of solid and liquid, and at the same time undertakes the loading of solid pipelines. The solid-liquid separation plate 11 with leakage holes implements the recovery operation of the liquid after the solid-liquid separation on the cut-off pipeline, and the liquid finally flows into the waste liquid recovery bin 14. The outer cylinder 2 is responsible for the cutting operation of the pipeline put in through the feed hopper 4. The pipeline is put into the inner wall of the outer cylinder 2 through the feed hopper 4. When the motor 3 is turned on, the rotating blade 8 rotates at a high speed under the driving action of the rotating shaft 7 to cut off the put-in pipeline. The liquid in the cut-off pipeline and the cut-off pipeline fall smoothly into the recovery barrel 10 under the limiting action of the guide ring plate 9.

[0024] The recovery barrel 10 is a circular cylindrical structure, and the liquid recovery tank 1 is a cylindrical structure. An annular fixing seat 12 is fixedly installed on the top of the liquid recovery tank 1. The bottom inner diameter of the annular fixing seat 12 matches the top inner diameter of the waste liquid recovery bin 14, and the bottom of the recovery barrel 10 is sleeved in the annular fixing seat 12. The bottom of the inner cavity of the recovery barrel 10 is a funnel-shaped structure, and the outer side of the bottom of the liquid recovery tank 1 is provided with a drain port 15 with a valve connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the waste liquid recovery bin 14. The outer cylinder 2 is a cylindrical structure with an opening at the bottom, and a limit docking groove 13 for sleeve-fixing the bottom of the liquid recovery tank 1 is provided at the top of the liquid recovery tank 1.

[0025] This product uses a recycling barrel 10 with a circular cylindrical structure, and the outer barrel 2 is used in conjunction with it. The annular fixing seat 12 supports and limits the bottom of the recycling barrel 10, and the outside of the liquid discharge port 15 is connected to the access port of the recycling processing equipment or to the discharge recovery container. The limiting docking groove 13 supports and limits the bottom of the outer barrel 2.

[0026] A motor switch 5 connected to the motor 3 is provided at the top of the outer tube 2, and a power cord 6 connected to an external power supply is provided on the motor switch 5. The guide ring plate 9 is a funnel-shaped structure, and the inner diameter of the bottom of the guide ring plate 9 is not larger than the inner diameter of the top of the recovery barrel 10. A first guide docking ring 16 is fixedly installed below the guide ring plate 9, and the outer wall of the first guide docking ring 16 matches the inner wall of the recovery barrel 10, and the bottom of the first guide docking ring 16 is located in the recovery barrel 10. A second guide docking ring 17 is provided at the bottom of the recovery barrel 10, and the outer wall of the second guide docking ring 17 matches the inner wall of the top of the waste liquid recovery bin 14, and the bottom of the second guide docking ring 17 is located in the waste liquid recovery bin 14.

[0027] The motor switch 5 is used for manual operation when in use, and the first flow guiding docking ring 16 and the second flow guiding docking ring 17 improve the flow guiding connection during the flow of liquid when in use, thereby improving the stability of the product when in use.

[0028] Example 1: Figure 1 , 2 As shown in Figures 3 and 4, a medical waste box comprises a recycling barrel 10, wherein a solid-liquid separation plate 11 with a leakage hole is arranged at the bottom of the recycling barrel 10, and the bottom of the solid-liquid separation plate 11 is communicated with a waste liquid recovery bin 14 in the liquid recovery box 1, and an outer cylinder 2 is mounted on the outer side of the recycling barrel 10, a motor 3 is fixedly installed on the top of the outer cylinder 2, a feed hopper 4 is arranged on one side of the motor 3, an output end of the motor 3 is connected to a rotating shaft 7 installed on the inner side of the top of the outer cylinder 2, a rotating blade 8 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the rotating shaft 7, a guide ring plate 9 is arranged on the inner wall of the outer cylinder 2 below the rotating blade 8, and the top of the recycling barrel 10 is arranged below the guide ring plate 9.

[0029] The recovery barrel 10 is a circular cylindrical structure, and the liquid recovery tank 1 is a cylindrical structure. An annular fixing seat 12 is fixedly installed on the top of the liquid recovery tank 1. The bottom inner diameter of the annular fixing seat 12 matches the top inner diameter of the waste liquid recovery bin 14, and the bottom of the recovery barrel 10 is sleeved in the annular fixing seat 12. The bottom of the inner cavity of the recovery barrel 10 is a funnel-shaped structure, and the outer side of the bottom of the liquid recovery tank 1 is provided with a drain port 15 with a valve connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the waste liquid recovery bin 14. The outer cylinder 2 is a cylindrical structure with an opening at the bottom, and a limit docking groove 13 for sleeve fixing the bottom of the liquid recovery tank 1 is provided at the top of the liquid recovery tank 1. A motor switch 5 connected to the motor 3 is provided at the top of the outer cylinder 2, and a power cord 6 for docking with an external power supply is provided on the motor switch 5. The guide ring plate 9 is a funnel-shaped structure, and the bottom inner diameter of the guide ring plate 9 is not greater than the top inner diameter of the recovery barrel 10.

[0030] When in use, the medical pipeline is put into the inner cavity of the outer cylinder 2 through the feed hopper 4, and the motor switch 5 is turned on. The motor 3 drives the rotating shaft 7 and the rotating blade 8 to rotate, and the put-in pipeline is cut off. The cut pipeline has a segmented structure and falls into the recovery bucket 10 at the bottom under the action of the guide ring plate 9. At the same time, the liquid in the pipeline also enters the recovery bucket 10.

[0031] The solid segmented structure pipeline and liquid in the recovery barrel 10 fall toward the bottom of the recovery barrel. The solid is retained in the upper part under the isolation of the solid-liquid separation plate 11 with a leakage hole, and the liquid flows into the waste liquid recovery bin 14 in the liquid recovery box 1 below through the leakage hole. After the liquid is stored, it is directly discharged to an external recovery device through a drain port 15 with a valve, or directly connected to an external waste liquid recovery and disinfection treatment device. After a certain amount of solid storage is reached, the outer cylinder 2 is removed from the limiting docking groove 13, and the recovery barrel 10 is exposed to the outside. At this time, the recovery barrel 10 is moved to dump the solid pipeline inside it into the recovery container for packaging and recovery.

[0032] Example 2: Figure 1 , 2 As shown in Figures 3, 4 and 5, a medical waste bin comprises a recycling bin 10, wherein a solid-liquid separation plate 11 with a leakage hole is arranged at the bottom of the recycling bin 10, and the bottom of the solid-liquid separation plate 11 is communicated with a waste liquid recovery bin 14 in the liquid recovery bin 1, and an outer cylinder 2 is mounted on the outer side of the recycling bin 10, a motor 3 is fixedly mounted on the top of the outer cylinder 2, a feed hopper 4 is arranged on one side of the motor 3, an output end of the motor 3 is connected to a rotating shaft 7 mounted on the inner side of the top of the outer cylinder 2, a rotating blade 8 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the rotating shaft 7, a guide ring plate 9 is arranged on the inner wall of the outer cylinder 2 below the rotating blade 8, and the top of the recycling bin 10 is arranged below the guide ring plate 9.

[0033] The recovery barrel 10 is a circular cylindrical structure, and the liquid recovery tank 1 is a cylindrical structure. An annular fixing seat 12 is fixedly installed on the top of the liquid recovery tank 1. The bottom inner diameter of the annular fixing seat 12 matches the top inner diameter of the waste liquid recovery bin 14, and the bottom of the recovery barrel 10 is sleeved in the annular fixing seat 12. The bottom of the inner cavity of the recovery barrel 10 is a funnel-shaped structure, and the outer side of the bottom of the liquid recovery tank 1 is provided with a drain port 15 with a valve connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the waste liquid recovery bin 14. The outer cylinder 2 is a cylindrical structure with an opening at the bottom, and a limit docking groove 13 for sleeve fixing the bottom of the liquid recovery tank 1 is provided at the top of the liquid recovery tank 1. A motor switch 5 connected to the motor 3 is provided at the top of the outer cylinder 2, and a power cord 6 for docking with an external power supply is provided on the motor switch 5. The guide ring plate 9 is a funnel-shaped structure, and the bottom inner diameter of the guide ring plate 9 is not greater than the top inner diameter of the recovery barrel 10.

[0034] A first guide docking ring 16 is fixedly installed below the guide ring plate 9, the outer wall of the first guide docking ring 16 matches the inner wall of the recovery barrel 10, and the bottom of the first guide docking ring 16 is located in the recovery barrel 10. A second guide docking ring 17 is provided at the bottom of the recovery barrel 10, the outer wall of the second guide docking ring 17 matches the inner wall of the top of the waste liquid recovery bin 14, and the bottom of the second guide docking ring 17 is located in the waste liquid recovery bin 14.

[0035] When in use, the medical pipeline is put into the inner cavity of the outer cylinder 2 through the feed hopper 4, and the motor switch 5 is turned on. The motor 3 drives the rotating shaft 7 and the rotating blade 8 to rotate, and the put-in pipeline is cut off. The cut pipeline has a segmented structure and falls into the recovery bucket 10 at the bottom under the action of the guide ring plate 9 and the first guide docking ring 16. At the same time, the liquid in the pipeline also enters the recovery bucket 10.

[0036] The pipelines and liquids of the solid segmented structure of the recovery barrel 10 fall toward the bottom of the recovery barrel. The solids are retained in the upper part under the isolation of the solid-liquid separation plate 11 with a leakage hole, and the liquid flows into the waste liquid recovery bin 14 in the liquid recovery box 1 below through the leakage hole and the second guide docking ring 17. After the liquid is stored, it is directly discharged to an external recovery device through a drain port 15 with a valve, or directly connected to an external waste liquid recovery and disinfection treatment device. After a certain amount of solid storage is reached, the outer cylinder 2 is removed from the limiting docking groove 13, and the recovery barrel 10 is exposed to the outside. At this time, the recovery barrel 10 is moved to dump the solid pipeline inside it into the recovery container for packaging and recovery.

Claims

1. A medical waste container, comprising a recycling bin (10), characterized in that: The bottom of the recovery barrel (10) is provided with a solid-liquid separation plate (11) with a liquid leakage hole, the bottom of the solid-liquid separation plate (11) is connected to the waste liquid recovery bin (14) in the liquid recovery box (1), an outer cylinder (2) is mounted on the outside of the recovery barrel (10), a motor (3) is fixedly installed on the top of the outer cylinder (2), a feed hopper (4) is arranged on one side of the motor (3), the output end of the motor (3) is connected to a rotating shaft (7) installed on the inner side of the top of the outer cylinder (2), a rotating blade (8) is fixedly installed on the bottom of the rotating shaft (7), a guide ring plate (9) is arranged on the inner wall of the outer cylinder (2) below the rotating blade (8), and the top of the recovery barrel (10) is arranged below the guide ring plate (9).

2. The medical waste container according to claim 1, characterized in that: The recovery barrel (10) is a circular cylindrical structure, and the liquid recovery box (1) is a cylindrical structure. An annular fixing seat (12) is fixedly installed on the top of the liquid recovery box (1). The bottom inner diameter of the annular fixing seat (12) matches the top inner diameter of the waste liquid recovery bin (14), and the bottom of the recovery barrel (10) is mounted inside the annular fixing seat (12).

3. The medical waste container according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the inner cavity of the recovery barrel (10) is a funnel-shaped structure, and the outer side of the bottom of the liquid recovery box (1) is provided with a liquid discharge port (15) with a valve connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the waste liquid recovery bin (14).

4. The medical waste container according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer cylinder (2) is a cylindrical structure with an opening at the bottom, and a limiting docking groove (13) for fitting and fixing the bottom of the liquid recovery box (1) is arranged on the top of the liquid recovery box (1).

5. The medical waste container according to claim 1, characterized in that: A motor switch (5) connected to the motor (3) is arranged on the top of the outer cylinder (2), and a power line (6) connected to an external power source is arranged on the motor switch (5).

6. The medical waste container according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide ring plate (9) is a funnel-shaped structure, and the inner diameter of the bottom of the guide ring plate (9) is not greater than the inner diameter of the top of the recovery barrel (10).

7. The medical waste container according to claim 1 or 6, characterized in that: A first guide docking ring (16) is fixedly installed below the guide ring plate (9), the outer wall of the first guide docking ring (16) matches the inner wall of the recovery barrel (10), and the bottom of the first guide docking ring (16) is located in the recovery barrel (10).

8. The medical waste container according to claim 1, 2, 3 or 6, characterized in that: A second guide docking ring (17) is provided at the bottom of the recovery barrel (10), the outer wall of the second guide docking ring (17) matches the top inner wall of the waste liquid recovery bin (14), and the bottom of the second guide docking ring (17) is located in the waste liquid recovery bin (14).

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