Tensioning device for automatic tensioning wheel of belt conveyor

By designing an automatic tensioning wheel device in a belt conveyor, the combination of push spring and damping rod is used to realize automatic tightening of the belt, solving the problem of manual maintenance in the existing technology, and improving the stability of belt conveying and efficiency.

CN222347941UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-14SHANXI HUANING COKE & COAL CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420046714.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-01-09
Publication Date
2025-01-14
Estimated Expiration
2034-01-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The tensioning structure of existing belt conveyors requires irregular manual maintenance and cannot be automatically adjusted, which requires dedicated intervention to maintain stable conveying when the belt is loose.

Method used

An automatic tensioning wheel device is designed, including a rotating roller, a steering roller and a tensioning roller. By combining a push spring and a damping rod, the design of the mounting frame and a fixing plate is used to realize automatic tensioning of the belt. When relaxed, the tension force of the pushing spring drives the tensioning roller to move and automatically re-tension.

Benefits of technology

It realizes automatic tensioning of belt conveyors during long-term operation, reduces the need for manual adjustment, and improves the stability and efficiency of belt conveying.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN222347941U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic tensioning wheel tensioning device for a belt conveyor. The automatic tensioning wheel tensioning device comprises a machine body, a conveying belt is arranged on the front face of the machine body, a rotating roller is arranged on the inner wall of the conveying belt, a tensioning mechanism is arranged on one side of the rotating roller, and a steering roller is arranged on one side of the tensioning mechanism. By means of the design of the machine body, the rotating roller, the conveying belt, the turning roller and the tensioning mechanism, one side of the conveying belt is installed on the outer walls of the rotating roller, the turning roller and the tensioning roller, the pushing spring on one side of the tensioning roller continuously pulls the tensioning roller through the installation frame, and therefore the tensioning effect on the conveying belt is achieved; when the conveying belt is loosened, the tension of the pushing spring can drive the tensioning roller to move towards the direction close to the fixing plate, the loosened conveying belt is automatically tensioned again, and when the conveying belt works, the conveying belt can be automatically tensioned, and manual adjustment is not needed.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of logistics, in particular to an automatic tensioning wheel tensioning device for a belt conveyor. Background Art

[0002] In existing logistics warehousing systems, belt conveyors are used more and more widely. The tensioning structure of existing belt conveyors is adjusted by a screw and a nut. The position of the nut on the screw is adjusted to drive the movement of the roller to achieve belt tensioning.

[0003] In this belt tensioning structure, during the use of the belt conveyor, the belt will wear and stretch and deform, so the belt needs to be tensioned from time to time. A dedicated person is required to maintain and monitor the equipment and tighten the loose belt in time to maintain the stability of the belt conveyor. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide an automatic tensioning wheel tensioning device for a belt conveyor to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: an automatic tensioning wheel tensioning device for a belt conveyor, comprising a body, a conveying belt for conveying articles is arranged on the front of the body, a rotating roller for driving the conveying belt is arranged on the inner wall of the conveying belt, a tensioning mechanism for tensioning the rotating roller is arranged on one side of the rotating roller, a steering roller for steering the rotating roller is arranged on one side of the tensioning mechanism, the tensioning mechanism comprises a tensioning assembly and an adjusting assembly, the tensioning assembly comprises a tensioning roller, and the tensioning roller is arranged on the side opposite to the rotating roller and the steering roller.

[0006] Preferably, the conveyor belt is sequentially sleeved on the outer walls of the rotating roller, the steering roller and the tensioning roller, the interior of the tensioning roller is fixedly sleeved with a connecting shaft, and the front side of the machine body is provided with a placement groove for inserting the end of the connecting shaft.

[0007] Preferably, the outer sleeve of the tensioning roller is provided with a mounting frame for installing the connecting shaft, one end of the mounting frame is provided with a groove for placing the tensioning roller, the front and back sides of the inner wall of the groove are respectively provided with circular holes, and the two ends of the connecting shaft are respectively inserted and connected with the inside of the circular holes.

[0008] Preferably, the adjustment assembly includes a pushing spring, a damping rod is sleeved inside the pushing spring, one end of the pushing spring and the damping rod are respectively fixedly connected to one side of the mounting frame, and the other end of the pushing spring is provided with an adjusting member for adjusting the position of the pushing spring.

[0009] Preferably, the adjusting member includes a fixing plate, the other ends of the damping rod and the pushing spring are fixedly connected to one side of the fixing plate, the top and bottom ends of the fixing plate are respectively fixedly connected to fixing blocks, and the inside of the fixing block is provided with fixing screws for locking the position of the fixing block.

[0010] Preferably, a circular through groove for inserting a fixing screw is provided on the front side of the fixing block, and a fixing nut is threadedly sleeved on the outer wall of one end of the fixing screw.

[0011] Preferably, an adjustment slot for installing an adjustment component is provided on the front side of the machine body.

[0012] Technical effects and advantages of the utility model:

[0013] The utility model utilizes the design of a machine body, a rotating roller, a conveying belt, a steering roller and a tensioning mechanism, and installs one side of the conveying belt on the outer walls of the rotating roller, the steering roller and the tensioning roller. The pushing spring on one side of the tensioning roller continuously pulls the tensioning roller through a mounting frame, thereby achieving a tensioning effect on the conveying belt. When the conveying belt runs for a long time and becomes loose, the pulling force of the pushing spring will drive the tensioning roller to move toward a fixed plate, and automatically tighten the loose conveying belt again, so that the conveying belt can be automatically tensioned when working, without the need for manual adjustment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the utility model.

[0015] Figure 2 For this utility model Figure 1 A is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure.

[0016] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the tensioning mechanism of the utility model.

[0017] In the figure: 1. Machine body; 2. Rotating roller; 3. Conveying belt; 4. Steering roller; 5. Tensioning roller; 6. Connecting shaft; 7. Mounting frame; 8. Damping rod; 9. Pushing spring; 10. Fixing plate; 11. Fixing block; 12. Fixing screw; 13. Fixing nut; 14. Adjusting slot; 15. Placement slot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0019] The utility model provides Figure 1-3 The automatic tensioning wheel tensioning device for a belt conveyor shown in the figure comprises a body 1, a conveying belt 3 for conveying articles is arranged on the front of the body 1, a rotating roller 2 for driving the conveying belt 3 is arranged on the inner wall of the conveying belt 3, a tensioning mechanism for tensioning the rotating roller 2 is arranged on one side of the rotating roller 2, a steering roller 4 for steering the rotating roller 2 is arranged on one side of the tensioning mechanism, the tensioning mechanism comprises a tensioning assembly and an adjusting assembly, the tensioning assembly comprises a tensioning roller 5, and the tensioning roller 5 is arranged on the side opposite to the rotating roller 2 and the steering roller 4.

[0020] Specifically, the conveyor belt 3 is sequentially sleeved on the outer walls of the rotating roller 2, the steering roller 4 and the tensioning roller 5, the interior of the tensioning roller 5 is fixedly sleeved with a connecting shaft 6, the front of the body 1 is provided with a placement groove 15 for inserting the end of the connecting shaft 6, and the front of the body 1 is provided with an adjustment groove 14 for installing an adjustment component.

[0021] Furthermore, the machine body 1, the rotating roller 2 and the conveying belt 3 constitute an existing belt conveyor. The steering roller 4 is used to change the direction of the conveying belt 3 so that the rotating roller 2 passes through the outer wall of the tensioning roller 5. Bearings are respectively sleeved on both ends of the steering roller 4. The bearings are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the machine body 1, thereby ensuring that the steering roller 4 can passively rotate when the conveying belt 3 moves. The placement groove 15 and the adjustment groove 14 are respectively used to adjust the positions of the connecting shaft 6 and the fixing screw 12. The height of the placement groove 15 is 1.01 times the diameter of the connecting shaft 6. The number of the adjusting grooves 14 corresponds to the number of the fixing screws 12, and the height of the adjusting groove 14 is 1.01 times the diameter of the fixing screw 12.

[0022] Specifically, the outer sleeve of the tensioning roller 5 is provided with a mounting frame 7 for installing the connecting shaft 6, and a groove for placing the tensioning roller 5 is opened at one end of the mounting frame 7, and circular holes are respectively opened on the front and back sides of the inner wall of the groove, and the two ends of the connecting shaft 6 are respectively inserted and connected with the inside of the circular holes. The adjusting component includes a pushing spring 9, and a damping rod 8 is sleeved inside the pushing spring 9. One end of the pushing spring 9 and the damping rod 8 are respectively fixedly connected to one side of the mounting frame 7, and the other end of the pushing spring 9 is provided with an adjusting member for adjusting the position of the pushing spring 9. The adjusting member includes a fixing plate 10, and the other ends of the damping rod 8 and the pushing spring 9 are fixedly connected to one side of the fixing plate 10. The top and bottom ends of the fixing plate 10 are respectively fixedly connected with fixing blocks 11, and the inside of the fixing block 11 is provided with a fixing screw 12 for locking the position of the fixing block 11. A circular through groove for inserting the fixing screw 12 is opened on the front of the fixing block 11, and a fixing nut 13 is threadedly sleeved on the outer wall of one end of the fixing screw 12.

[0023] Furthermore, the mounting frame 7 is concave in shape, the size of the circular hole is 1.1 times the size of the connecting shaft 6, the circular through groove is a smooth inner wall, and the size of the circular through groove is 1.02 times the size of the shaft of the fixing screw 12. When the tensioning mechanism is used, the conveying belt 3 needs to be passed through the outer walls of the rotating roller 2, the steering roller 4 and the tensioning roller 5 in sequence, and then the fixing screw 12 is pulled, the fixing screw 12 drives the fixing block 11, the fixing block 11 drives the fixing plate 10, the fixing plate 10 drives the pushing spring 9, the pushing spring 9 drives the mounting frame 7, the mounting frame 7 drives the connecting shaft 6, the connecting shaft 6 drives the tensioning roller 5, so as to realize the tensioning of the conveying belt 3, and the fixing nut 13 is fixed. Gradually tighten, and the nut of the fixing screw 12 and the fixing nut 13 fit the outer wall of the body 1, so as to fix the position of the fixing plate 10 and prevent it from moving. At this time, the damping rod 8 and the pushing spring 9 are in a stretched state. When the conveyor belt 3 is loosened after a long time of operation, the tension of the pushing spring 9 pulls the tensioning roller 5 toward the fixing plate 10, thereby further tensioning the conveyor belt 3, thereby realizing the automatic tensioning function. When the tensioning roller 5 cannot be tensioned, the tensioning force can be further adjusted by adjusting the position of the fixing screw 12 in the adjusting groove 14, or if the material of the conveyor belt 3 is seriously damaged, the conveyor belt 3 can be replaced.

[0024] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An automatic tensioning wheel tensioning device for a belt conveyor, comprising a body (1), a conveying belt (3) for conveying articles being arranged on the front of the body (1), a rotating roller (2) for driving the conveying belt (3) being arranged on the inner wall of the conveying belt (3), characterized in that: A tensioning mechanism for tensioning the rotating roller (2) is arranged on one side of the rotating roller (2), a steering roller (4) for steering the rotating roller (2) is arranged on one side of the tensioning mechanism, the tensioning mechanism comprises a tensioning assembly and an adjustment assembly, the tensioning assembly comprises a tensioning roller (5), and the tensioning roller (5) is arranged on the side opposite to the rotating roller (2) and the steering roller (4).

2. The automatic tensioning pulley tensioning device for a belt conveyor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveyor belt (3) is sequentially sleeved on the outer walls of the rotating roller (2), the steering roller (4) and the tensioning roller (5); a connecting shaft (6) is fixedly sleeved inside the tensioning roller (5); and a placement groove (15) for inserting the end of the connecting shaft (6) is provided on the front of the machine body (1).

3. The automatic tensioning pulley tensioning device for a belt conveyor according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outside of the tensioning roller (5) is provided with a mounting frame (7) for mounting the connecting shaft (6); one end of the mounting frame (7) is provided with a groove for placing the tensioning roller (5); the front and back sides of the inner wall of the groove are respectively provided with circular holes; the two ends of the connecting shaft (6) are respectively inserted and connected with the inside of the circular holes.

4. The automatic tensioning pulley tensioning device for a belt conveyor according to claim 3, characterized in that: The adjustment component comprises a pushing spring (9), a damping rod (8) is sleeved inside the pushing spring (9), one end of the pushing spring (9) and the damping rod (8) are respectively fixedly connected to one side of the mounting frame (7), and the other end of the pushing spring (9) is provided with an adjustment member for adjusting the position of the pushing spring (9).

5. The automatic tensioning pulley tensioning device for a belt conveyor according to claim 4, characterized in that: The adjusting member comprises a fixing plate (10), the other ends of the damping rod (8) and the pushing spring (9) are fixedly connected to one side of the fixing plate (10), the top and bottom ends of the fixing plate (10) are respectively fixedly connected to fixing blocks (11), and the fixing blocks (11) are provided with fixing screws (12) inside for locking the position of the fixing blocks (11).

6. The automatic tensioning pulley tensioning device for a belt conveyor according to claim 5, characterized in that: The front surface of the fixing block (11) is provided with a circular through slot for inserting a fixing screw (12), and a fixing nut (13) is threadedly sleeved on the outer wall of one end of the fixing screw (12).

7. The automatic tensioning pulley tensioning device for a belt conveyor according to claim 1, characterized in that: An adjustment slot (14) for installing an adjustment component is provided on the front side of the machine body (1).