Support device and protection device used after earth excavation of gas valve well

What is AI technical title?
AI technical title is built by Patsnap AI team. It summarizes the technical point description of the patent document.
By designing an adjustable support device for gas valve well earth excavation with adjustable support rods and connecting bolts, the problem of valve well earth excavation is solved, achieving a fast, economical and safe support effect and reducing earthwork Collapse accident occurred.

CN222349706UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-14邵良 +1

View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number: CN202420877438.7
Authority / Receiving Office: CN · China
Patent Type: Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date: 2024-04-25
Publication Date: 2025-01-14
Estimated Expiration: 2034-04-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In gas pipeline projects, if the valve well is not supported in time after excavation, landslides are likely to occur. Traditional methods such as sloping excavation and supporting pile enclosure increase the project volume and cost, and the construction period is affected, and the existing support is The device has low working efficiency and high cost, making it difficult to effectively reduce the occurrence of earth collapse accidents.

Method used

A gas valve well earth excavation support device is designed, including adjustable support rods and connecting bolts. It is symmetrically installed to form an orifice shape, cooperate with the baffle, and adjust the distance of the support rod to secure the earth around the valve well and reduce collapse. risk.

Benefits of technology

It achieves a support effect with simple structure, fast construction and low cost, significantly reduces the probability of earth collapse accidents, and provides safety guarantees for subsequent construction.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

Figure CN222349706U_ABST

Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses a gas valve well earthwork excavation post-supporting device and protection device, which comprises a first supporting rod, a second supporting rod, a third supporting rod, a fourth supporting rod, a first connecting bolt and a second connecting bolt, one end of the second supporting rod is connected with one end of the first supporting rod through the first connecting bolt, and the other end of the second supporting rod is connected with the fourth supporting rod through the second connecting bolt. One end of the fourth supporting rod is connected with one end of the third supporting rod through the second connecting bolt, and the other end of the first supporting rod is hinged to the other end of the fourth supporting rod. The supporting device and the protection device after gas valve well earthwork excavation are simple in structure, convenient to manufacture, rapid in construction, easy in material obtaining, low in cost and capable of being repeatedly used, the probability of earthwork collapse accidents can be greatly reduced when the supporting device and the protection device are matched with the baffles for supporting, and the safety of gas valve well earthwork excavation is improved. And safety guarantee measures are provided for follow-up valve well building and construction in the valve well.

Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of gas pipeline installation engineering construction, in particular to a post-excavation support device and a protective device for a gas valve well. Background Art

[0002] During the construction of gas pipeline projects, valve wells need to be set up between pipelines, and earth excavation is required for the valve wells. If earth excavation is not supported in time, landslides may occur, which will have a certain impact on the construction. In serious cases, landslides may cause injuries. The traditional method is either to excavate with a slope or to use supporting piles for enclosure. Slope excavation requires expanding the working surface and increasing the amount of earth excavation; if supporting piles are used for enclosure, the cost of the pile-pressing machinery and the cost of the pile itself will increase. The most critical thing is that both methods affect the construction period and are extremely expensive.

[0003] At present, in engineering construction, there are two types of support devices after the excavation of the valve well:

[0004] The first method is to drive piles and then set up horizontal supports. This method has low work efficiency, long construction period and very high cost.

[0005] The second method is to use Larsen steel sheet pile support. This method is effective, but it is expensive and uneconomical.

[0006] Therefore, a post-excavation support device for a gas valve well is needed to solve the above-mentioned technical problems. Utility Model Content

[0007] The utility model aims to solve the shortcomings in the prior art and provides a post-excavation support device for a gas valve well.

[0008] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0009] A post-excavation support device for a gas valve well comprises a first support rod, a second support rod, a third support rod, a fourth support rod, a first connecting bolt and a second connecting bolt, wherein one end of the second support rod is connected to one end of the first support rod via the first connecting bolt, one end of the fourth support rod is connected to one end of the third support rod via the second connecting bolt, and the other end of the first support rod is hinged to the other end of the fourth support rod.

[0010] Furthermore, one end of the second support rod and one end of the first support rod are respectively threadedly connected to two ends of the first connecting bolt. The support rods are threadedly connected to the connecting bolts, which facilitates the adjustment of the distance between the support rods. A protrusion is provided in the middle of the first connecting bolt to facilitate the adjustment of the first connecting bolt.

[0011] Furthermore, one end of the second support rod and one end of the first support rod are respectively provided with a first connecting plate and a second connecting plate, and the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate are respectively threadedly connected to two ends of the first connecting bolt. The connecting plate is used to facilitate the threaded connection between the support rod and the connecting bolt.

[0012] Furthermore, one end of the fourth support rod and one end of the third support rod are respectively threadedly connected to two ends of the second connecting bolt. The support rods are threadedly connected to the connecting bolts, which facilitates the adjustment of the distance between the support rods. A protrusion is provided in the middle of the second connecting bolt to facilitate the adjustment of the second connecting bolt.

[0013] Furthermore, one end of the fourth support rod and one end of the third support rod are respectively provided with a third connecting plate and a fourth connecting plate, and the third connecting plate and the fourth connecting plate are respectively threadedly connected to the two ends of the second connecting bolt. The connecting plate is used to facilitate the threaded connection between the support rod and the connecting bolt.

[0014] Furthermore, the other end of the second support rod and the other end of the third support rod are respectively provided with a first sealing plate and a fourth sealing plate.

[0015] Furthermore, the other end of the first support rod is provided with a hinged joint, the other end of the fourth support rod is provided with a hinged seat, and the hinged joint and the hinged seat are hinged.

[0016] Preferably, the hinge head is a first square plate, the hinge seat is two second square plates arranged in parallel, and the first square plate is arranged between the two second square plates.

[0017] Furthermore, the invention also comprises bolts and nuts, through which the articulated joint and the articulated seat are articulated. The articulated joint and the articulated seat are conveniently articulated by the cooperation of the bolts and nuts.

[0018] Preferably, corresponding hinge holes are provided on the first square plate and the second square plate, and bolts pass through the hinge holes and are fixed with nuts.

[0019] Furthermore, the other end of the first support rod and the other end of the fourth support rod are respectively provided with a second sealing plate and a third sealing plate, the second sealing plate is provided with a hinged head, and the third sealing plate is provided with a hinged seat.

[0020] The sealing plate is used to facilitate the fixation of the hinged head and the hinged seat.

[0021] Principle of the utility model: When the supporting device of the gas valve well after excavation is used, two groups need to be installed symmetrically at the same time to form a mouth shape, and at the same time, it needs to cooperate with the baffle to firmly support the four sides of the excavated valve working well.

[0022] After excavation, baffles are erected around the pit, and the supporting rods are installed and connected. One group forms a right angle, and two groups form a mouth shape. The supporting rods are expanded by adjusting the connecting bolts to achieve the purpose of tightening the baffles, thereby firmly supporting the valve well pit.

[0023] Beneficial effects: The support device for the gas valve well after excavation of the utility model has a simple structure, is easy to make, quick to construct, easy to obtain materials, low cost, and can be repeatedly used. Cooperating with the baffle support can greatly reduce the probability of earth collapse accidents, and provide a safety guarantee measure for the subsequent masonry of the valve well and the construction inside the valve well.

[0024] The utility model also discloses a protective device after excavation of a gas valve well, comprising a baffle and at least two supporting devices after excavation of the gas valve well as described above. After excavation, the baffle is arranged around the pit, and the baffle is supported symmetrically by at least two supporting devices after excavation of the gas valve well folded at right angles.

[0025] Beneficial effects: The protective device after excavation of the gas valve well of the utility model has a simple structure, quick construction, and can be repeatedly used. The coordinated support of the supporting device and the baffle after excavation of the gas valve well can greatly reduce the probability of earth collapse accidents, providing a safety guarantee measure for the subsequent masonry of the valve well and the construction inside the valve well. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0026] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the use of the support device after excavation of the gas valve well of the utility model;

[0027] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the supporting device after earth excavation of the gas valve well of the utility model;

[0028] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the first supporting rod of the post-excavation supporting device of the gas valve well of the utility model;

[0029] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the second supporting rod of the post-excavation supporting device of the gas valve well of the utility model;

[0030] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the third supporting rod of the post-excavation supporting device of the gas valve well of the utility model;

[0031] Figure 6 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the fourth support rod of the post-excavation support device of the gas valve well of the utility model;

[0032] Figure 7It is a three-dimensional diagram of the connecting bolts of the supporting device after earth excavation of the gas valve well of the utility model;

[0033] Figure 8 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the hinged joint of the post-excavation support device of the gas valve well of the utility model;

[0034] Fig. 9 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the hinged seat of the support device after earth excavation of the gas valve well of the utility model;

[0035] Fig.10 It is a stereoscopic diagram of the bolts of the supporting device after earth excavation of the gas valve well of the utility model;

[0036] Fig.11 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the nut of the supporting device after earth excavation of the gas valve well of the utility model;

[0037] Fig.12 It is a stereoscopic diagram of the first connecting plate, the second connecting plate, the third connecting plate and the fourth connecting plate of the post-excavation supporting device of the gas valve well of the utility model;

[0038] Fig.13 It is a stereoscopic diagram of a first sealing plate, a second sealing plate, a third sealing plate and a fourth sealing plate of a post-excavation supporting device for a gas valve well of the utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0039] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0040] See also Figures 2 to 13 The post-excavation support device for a gas valve well of the utility model comprises a first support rod 1, a second support rod 2, a third support rod 3, a fourth support rod 4, a first connecting bolt 5-1, and a second connecting bolt 5-2. One end of the second support rod 2 is connected to one end of the first support rod 1 through the first connecting bolt 5-1, one end of the fourth support rod 4 is connected to one end of the third support rod 3 through the second connecting bolt 5-2, and the other end of the first support rod 1 is hinged to the other end of the fourth support rod 4.

[0041] Preferably, one end of the second support rod 2 and one end of the first support rod 1 are respectively threadedly connected to the two ends of the first connecting bolt 5-1. The support rod is threadedly connected to the connecting bolt, which is convenient for adjusting the distance between the support rods. Among them, a first protrusion is provided in the middle of the first connecting bolt, which is convenient for adjusting the first connecting bolt, thereby adjusting the distance between the second support rod 2 and the first support rod 1. Preferably, the shape of the first protrusion matches the wrench. Preferably, one end of the second support rod 2 and one end of the first support rod 1 are respectively provided with a first connecting plate 10-1 and a second connecting plate 10-2, and the first connecting plate 10-1 and the second connecting plate 10-2 are respectively threadedly connected to the two ends of the first connecting bolt 5-1. The connecting plate is used to facilitate the threaded connection between the support rod and the connecting bolt.

[0042] Preferably, one end of the fourth support rod 4 and one end of the third support rod 3 are respectively threadedly connected to the two ends of the second connecting bolt 5-2. The support rods are threadedly connected to the connecting bolts, which is convenient for adjusting the distance between the support rods. Among them, a second protrusion is provided in the middle of the second connecting bolt, which is convenient for adjusting the second connecting bolt, thereby adjusting the distance between the fourth support rod 4 and the third support rod 3. Preferably, the shape of the first protrusion matches the wrench. Preferably, one end of the fourth support rod 4 and one end of the third support rod 3 are respectively provided with a third connecting plate 10-3 and a fourth connecting plate 10-4, and the third connecting plate 10-3 and the fourth connecting plate 10-4 are respectively threadedly connected to the two ends of the second connecting bolt 5-2. The connection plate is used to facilitate the threaded connection between the support rod and the connecting bolt.

[0043] Preferably, a first sealing plate 11-1 and a fourth sealing plate 11-4 are respectively provided at the other end of the second support rod 2 and the other end of the third support rod 3. The support rods are sealed by the sealing plates.

[0044] Preferably, the other end of the first support rod 1 is provided with a hinge joint 6, and the other end of the fourth support rod 4 is provided with a hinge seat 7, and the hinge joint 6 and the hinge seat 7 are hinged. Specifically, the hinge joint is a first square plate, and the hinge seat is two second square plates arranged in parallel, and the first square plate is arranged between the two second square plates. Preferably, it also includes bolts 8 and nuts 9, and the hinge joint 6 and the hinge seat 7 are connected by bolts 8 and nuts 9. The articulation of the hinge joint and the hinge seat is conveniently achieved by the cooperation of bolts and nuts. Preferably, the other end of the first support rod 1 and the other end of the fourth support rod 4 are respectively provided with a second closing plate 11-2 and a third closing plate 11-3, the second closing plate 11-2 is provided with a hinge joint 6, and the third closing plate 11-3 is provided with a hinge seat 7. The hinge joint and the hinge seat are conveniently fixed by the closing plate.

[0045] Please refer to Figure 1. After the excavation of the valve well, the two sets of gas valve well support devices form a support system, which cooperates with the baffle. It only needs to adjust the connecting bolts in the middle to tighten it. Workers can work safely in the foundation pit and effectively avoid the occurrence of collapse accidents.

[0046] Manufacturing method: The post-excavation support device of the gas valve well of the utility model is made of metal, the support rod is made of steel pipe, the connecting plate is made of steel plate into a circle, the diameter is the same as the diameter of the support rod steel pipe, and is welded to the support rod. The connecting plate is provided with threaded holes to match the connecting bolts.

[0047] The sealing plate is made of steel plate, with the same diameter as the support rod, and is welded to the support rod. The hinge head 6 is made of steel plate into a square shape, with the same side length as the diameter of the support rod steel pipe, and a hole is provided in the middle, the diameter of which is slightly larger than the bolt 8, and the hinge head 6 is welded to the support rod. The hinge seat 7 is also made of steel plate, with two square structures, with the same side length as the diameter of the support rod steel pipe, and a hole is provided in the middle, the diameter of which is slightly larger than the bolt 8, and is arranged corresponding to the hole on the hinge head 6, and the hinge seat 7 is welded to the support rod.

[0048] Principle of the utility model: When the supporting device of the gas valve well after excavation is used, two groups need to be installed symmetrically at the same time to form a mouth shape, and at the same time, it needs to cooperate with the baffle to firmly support the four sides of the excavated valve working well.

[0049] After excavation, baffles are erected around the pit, and the supporting rods are installed and connected. One group forms a right angle, and two groups form a mouth shape. The supporting rods are expanded by adjusting the connecting bolts to achieve the purpose of tightening the baffles, thereby firmly supporting the valve well pit.

[0050] The support device for the gas valve well after excavation of the utility model has a simple structure, is easy to manufacture, quick to construct, easy to obtain materials, low cost, and can be repeatedly used. Cooperating with the baffle support can greatly reduce the probability of earth collapse accidents, and provides a safety guarantee measure for the subsequent masonry of the valve well and the construction inside the valve well.

[0051] See also Figure 1 As shown, the utility model also discloses a protective device after excavation of a gas valve well, including a baffle and at least two supporting devices after excavation of the gas valve well as above. After excavation, the baffle is arranged around the pit, and the baffle is supported symmetrically by at least two supporting devices after excavation of the gas valve well folded at right angles.

[0052] The protective device after excavation of the gas valve well of the utility model has a simple structure, is quick to construct, and can be repeatedly used. The coordinated support of the supporting device and the baffle after excavation of the gas valve well can greatly reduce the probability of earth collapse accidents, and provides a safety guarantee measure for the subsequent masonry of the valve well and the construction inside the valve well.

Claims

1. A post-excavation support device for a gas valve well, characterized in that: The invention comprises a first support rod (1), a second support rod (2), a third support rod (3), a fourth support rod (4), a first connecting bolt (5-1), and a second connecting bolt (5-2), wherein one end of the second support rod (2) is connected to one end of the first support rod (1) via the first connecting bolt (5-1), one end of the fourth support rod (4) is connected to one end of the third support rod (3) via the second connecting bolt (5-2), and the other end of the first support rod (1) is hinged to the other end of the fourth support rod (4).

2. The post-excavation support device for a gas valve well according to claim 1 is characterized in that: One end of the second support rod (2) and one end of the first support rod (1) are respectively threadedly connected to two ends of the first connecting bolt (5-1).

3. The post-excavation support device for a gas valve well according to claim 2 is characterized in that: One end of the second support rod (2) and one end of the first support rod (1) are respectively provided with a first connecting plate (10-1) and a second connecting plate (10-2); the first connecting plate (10-1) and the second connecting plate (10-2) are respectively threadedly connected to two ends of the first connecting bolt (5-1).

4. The post-excavation support device for a gas valve well according to claim 1 is characterized in that: One end of the fourth support rod (4) and one end of the third support rod (3) are respectively threadedly connected to two ends of the second connecting bolt (5-2).

5. The post-excavation support device for a gas valve well according to claim 4 is characterized in that: A third connecting plate (10-3) and a fourth connecting plate (10-4) are respectively provided at one end of the fourth supporting rod (4) and one end of the third supporting rod (3); the third connecting plate (10-3) and the fourth connecting plate (10-4) are respectively threadedly connected to two ends of the second connecting bolt (5-2).

6. The post-excavation support device for a gas valve well according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The other end of the second support rod (2) and the other end of the third support rod (3) are respectively provided with a first sealing plate (11-1) and a fourth sealing plate (11-4).

7. The post-excavation support device for a gas valve well according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The other end of the first support rod (1) is provided with a hinged joint (6), and the other end of the fourth support rod (4) is provided with a hinged seat (7), and the hinged joint (6) and the hinged seat (7) are hinged.

8. The post-excavation support device for a gas valve well according to claim 7 is characterized in that: It also comprises a bolt (8) and a nut (9), and the hinged head (6) and the hinged seat (7) are hingedly connected via the bolt (8) and the nut (9).

9. The post-excavation support device for a gas valve well according to claim 7, characterized in that: The other end of the first support rod (1) and the other end of the fourth support rod (4) are respectively provided with a second sealing plate (11-2) and a third sealing plate (11-3); the second sealing plate (11-2) is provided with a hinged head (6), and the third sealing plate (11-3) is provided with a hinged seat (7).

10. A protective device for a gas valve well after earthwork excavation, characterized in that: It comprises a baffle and at least two post-excavation support devices for the gas valve well as described in any one of claims 1 to 9. After the excavation, the baffle is arranged around the pit, and the baffle is supported symmetrically by at least two post-excavation support devices for the gas valve well folded at right angles.