Mine hydrological safety monitoring device
By setting up a protective mechanism and a lifting mechanism in the mine water level telemeter, the shaking problem caused by groundwater flow is solved, the stability and service life of the equipment are extended, and the efficiency and accuracy of monitoring data are ensured.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421246556.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-03
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-14
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
During the monitoring process, the existing mine water level telemeter shakes due to the real-time flow of groundwater, which is prone to collision with the inner wall of the observation hole, affecting the service life and observation accuracy.
A mine hydrological safety monitoring device was designed, using a protective mechanism and a lifting mechanism. By automatically adjusting the angle of the protective rod and the limit line of the support mechanism, it prevents the monitoring host from colliding with the monitoring hole, and maintains the vertical state of the line, extends the equipment life and improves the Work stability.
It effectively prevents collision between the monitoring host and the monitoring hole, extends the service life of the equipment, and ensures the stability and accuracy of the monitoring data.
Smart Images

Figure CN222350780U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the field of mine hydrological monitoring, and in particular relates to a mine hydrological safety monitoring device. Background Art
[0002] The hydrological monitoring system is suitable for the hydrological department to conduct real-time monitoring of hydrological parameters such as rivers, lakes, reservoirs, channels and groundwater. The monitoring content includes: water level, flow, flow rate, rainfall (snow), evaporation, sediment, ice, soil moisture, water quality, etc. The hydrological monitoring system uses wireless communication to transmit monitoring data in real time, which can greatly improve the work efficiency of the hydrological department. Now, for groundwater in mines, special monitoring devices are also used to observe and monitor to ensure the overall safety of the mine.
[0003] Chinese utility model patent CN216240806U discloses a dynamic monitoring device for underground water in a mine. The monitoring computer is connected to an intelligent water level telemeter through a remote communication adapter. The intelligent water level telemeter is installed in a field hydrological observation hole. This utility model establishes a mine water chemistry laboratory and an automatic real-time monitoring system for water conditions above and below the mine through the research and application of comprehensive prevention and control technology for mine water hazards, forms a rapid water inrush source identification system and a key prevention and control technology system suitable for the characteristics of water hazards in mining areas, and timely predicts and warns mine water inrush;
[0004] The above design inserts the water level telemeter into the observation hole to observe the groundwater in the mine in real time. However, during use, the water level telemeter itself is not equipped with any protective components. It is simply placed in the observation hole. Because the groundwater flows in real time, the telemeter will shake with the movement of the water source, and it is easy for the telemeter to collide with the inner wall of the observation hole, which will affect the service life of the telemeter itself and reduce the overall observation quality and accuracy. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this section is to summarize some aspects of the embodiments of the utility model and briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Some simplifications or omissions may be made in this section and the specification abstract and utility model name of this application to avoid blurring the purpose of this section, specification abstract and utility model name, and such simplifications or omissions cannot be used to limit the scope of the utility model.
[0006] In order to solve the problems raised in the above background technology, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions.
[0007] A mine hydrological safety monitoring device comprises a monitoring hole, a monitoring host, a top shell and a lifting plate. The monitoring host is arranged inside the monitoring hole, the top shell is fixedly installed on the top of the monitoring host, the lifting plate is slidably installed on the outside of the top shell, and a protective mechanism is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the top shell at equal intervals. The protective mechanism comprises a rotating frame, a rotating rod, a rotating block and a protective rod. The rotating frame is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the top shell, the rotating rod is rotatably installed inside the rotating frame, the rotating block is fixedly installed outside the rotating rod, the protective rod is fixedly installed on the side of the rotating block, the lifting mechanism is fixedly installed inside the top shell, and the supporting mechanism is fixedly installed on the top of the top shell.
[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a support block is rotatably installed at the bottom end of the protection rod.
[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a limited sliding groove is provided inside the lifting plate and outside the protective rod, and a trapezoidal supporting plate is installed in the limited sliding groove.
[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the lifting mechanism includes a screw rod, a guide rod, a moving end, a conduction rod and a motor. The screw rod is rotatably installed inside the top shell, the guide rod is fixedly installed inside the top shell, the guide rod is parallel to the screw rod, the moving end is threadedly installed outside the guide rod, the mobile end is slidingly connected to the guide rod, the conduction rod is equidistantly fixed outside the mobile end, the conduction rod is fixedly connected to the lifting plate, the motor is fixedly installed inside the top shell, and the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to the end of the guide rod.
[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a lifting groove is provided inside the top shell outside the conducting rod.
[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the supporting mechanism includes a supporting rod, an outer frame, a fixing frame and a connecting groove. The supporting rod is symmetrically fixedly installed on the top of the top shell, the outer frame is fixedly installed on the top of the supporting rod, the fixing frame is fixedly installed inside the outer frame, and a connecting groove is opened on one side inside the fixing frame.
[0013] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, anti-sliding blocks are equidistantly arranged inside the connecting groove.
[0014] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a buffer block is fixedly installed between the monitoring host and the top shell, and the overall radius of the buffer block is larger than the radius of the monitoring host itself.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0016] (1) In the utility model, by setting a protection mechanism and a lifting mechanism, the inclination angle of the protection rod can be automatically and stably adjusted, so that the range of the protection circle formed by the ends of multiple groups of protection rods is continuously expanded, which can effectively prevent the monitoring host from colliding with the inside of the monitoring hole, thereby ensuring the stability of the equipment during use and extending the service life of the equipment itself;
[0017] (2) In the present invention, by providing a support mechanism, the line connected to the device can be limited to ensure that the line of the connecting part remains vertical to the device body. It can also prevent the line from twisting and causing the line to be entangled outside the device, thereby making the working effect of the device itself more stable. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional diagram of the external structure of the monitoring host of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the internal structure of the top shell of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the protection mechanism in the utility model;
[0022] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the lifting mechanism in the utility model;
[0023] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the support mechanism in the utility model.
[0024] The corresponding relationship between the illustrations and component names in the figure is as follows:
[0025] 1. Monitoring hole; 2. Monitoring host; 3. Top shell; 4. Lifting plate; 5. Protective mechanism; 51. Rotating frame; 52. Rotating rod; 53. Rotating block; 54. Protective rod; 6. Lifting mechanism; 61. Screw rod; 62. Guide rod; 63. Moving end; 64. Conducting rod; 65. Motor; 7. Support mechanism; 71. Support rod; 72. Outer frame; 73. Fixed frame; 74. Connecting groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] In order to make the above-mentioned purposes, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation methods of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0027] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention, but the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art may make similar generalizations without violating the connotation of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0028] Secondly, the term "one embodiment" or "embodiment" as used herein refers to a specific feature, structure or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The term "in one embodiment" that appears in different places in this specification does not refer to the same embodiment, nor is it a separate or selective embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments. The present invention provides the following embodiments.
[0029] Depend on Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, a mine hydrological safety monitoring device includes a monitoring hole 1, a monitoring host 2, a top shell 3 and a lifting plate 4. The monitoring host 2 is arranged inside the monitoring hole 1, the top shell 3 is fixedly installed on the top of the monitoring host 2, the lifting plate 4 is slidably installed on the outside of the top shell 3, and a protective mechanism 5 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the top shell 3 at equal intervals. The protective mechanism 5 includes a rotating frame 51, a rotating rod 52, a rotating block 53 and a protective rod 54. The rotating frame 51 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the top shell 3, the rotating rod 52 is rotatably installed inside the rotating frame 51, the rotating block 53 is fixedly installed on the outside of the rotating rod 52, the protective rod 54 is fixedly installed on the side of the rotating block 53, the lifting mechanism 6 is fixedly installed inside the top shell 3, and the supporting mechanism 7 is fixedly installed on the top of the top shell 3.
[0030] During use, the monitoring host 2 is placed inside the monitoring hole 1, and then the groundwater inside the mine is monitored in real time through the use of the monitoring host 2. During use, the height of the lifting plate 4 is adjusted and changed by starting the lifting mechanism 6. Because of the squeezing of the lifting plate 4, the protective mechanism 5 is operated to support the position of the monitoring host 2 itself. Through the lifting and lowering of the position of the lifting plate 4, the lifting plate 4 continuously moves toward the rotating frame 51. A trapezoidal support plate is installed in the limiting sliding groove provided inside the lifting plate 4. The support plate will squeeze the protective rod 54, allowing the protective rod 54 to rotate with the cooperation of the rotating rod 52 and the rotating block 53. The protective rod 54 itself tilts outward, so that the distance that the protective rod 54 extends relative to the monitoring host 2 is continuously expanded, thereby preventing the monitoring host 2 from colliding with the inner wall of the monitoring hole 1. Finally, through the use of the supporting mechanism 7, the connecting line is limited to ensure the stability of the equipment during use, thereby extending the service life of the equipment itself.
[0031] By the attached Figure 4As shown, in this embodiment, a support block is rotatably installed at the bottom end of the protection rod 54, so that the protection rod 54 can better fit the inner wall of the monitoring hole 1 during use, and the supporting effect is more stable.
[0032] By the attached Figure 4 As shown, in this embodiment, a limited sliding groove is opened inside the lifting plate 4 and outside the protective rod 54, and a trapezoidal support plate is installed in the limited sliding groove. During use, the trapezoidal support plate is continuously approached to the rotating frame 51, so that the angle between the protective rod 54 and the top shell 3 is continuously expanded.
[0033] By the attached Figure 5 As shown, in this embodiment, the lifting mechanism 6 includes a screw rod 61, a guide rod 62, a movable end 63, a conduction rod 64 and a motor 65. The screw rod 61 is rotatably installed inside the top shell 3, the guide rod 62 is fixedly installed inside the top shell 3, the guide rod 62 is parallel to the screw rod 61, the movable end 63 is threadedly installed on the outside of the guide rod 62, the movable end 63 is slidably connected to the guide rod 62, the conduction rod 64 is equidistantly fixed on the outside of the movable end 63, the conduction rod 64 is fixedly connected to the lifting plate 4, and the motor 65 is fixedly installed inside the top shell 3, and the output end of the motor 65 is fixedly connected to the end of the guide rod 62.
[0034] During use, the motor 65 is started to make the screw rod 61 rotate inside the top shell 3. With the cooperation of the guide rod 62, the movable end 63 outside the screw rod 61 moves up and down stably, driving the conduction rod 64 to move synchronously, thereby controlling the lifting and lowering of the overall position of the lifting plate 4.
[0035] By the attached Figure 5 As shown, in this embodiment, a lifting groove is opened inside the top shell 3 outside the conduction rod 64. During use, the opening of the lifting groove facilitates the conduction rod 64 to pass through the lifting groove to be connected and fixed to the lifting plate 4.
[0036] By the attached Figure 6 As shown, in this embodiment, the support mechanism 7 includes a support rod 71, an outer frame 72, a fixing frame 73 and a connecting groove 74. The support rod 71 is symmetrically fixedly installed on the top of the top shell 3, the outer frame 72 is fixedly installed on the top of the support rod 71, and the fixing frame 73 is fixedly installed inside the outer frame 72. A connecting groove 74 is opened on one side of the fixing frame 73.
[0037] During use, the fixing frame 73 is used to limit the lines connected when the equipment is running, ensuring that the lines are vertically connected to the top of the top shell 3 to prevent the lines from twisting. In addition, the outer frame 72 can provide certain protection for the top part of the equipment to prevent the equipment from colliding with the inner wall of the monitoring hole 1.
[0038] By the attached Figure 6As shown, in this embodiment, anti-sliding blocks are equidistantly arranged inside the connection groove 74 to prevent the line inside the fixing frame 73 from automatically falling out during use, thereby ensuring the stability of the line connection.
[0039] By the attached Figure 1 As shown, in this embodiment, a buffer block is fixedly installed between the monitoring host 2 and the top shell 3, and the overall radius of the buffer block is larger than the radius of the monitoring host 2 itself. During use, the installation and specification of the buffer block can provide certain protection for the outside of the monitoring host 2. When it is hit, the buffer block can form a certain buffer.
[0040] The above content is a further detailed description of the utility model in combination with specific implementation methods. It cannot be determined that the specific implementation of the utility model is limited to these descriptions. For ordinary technicians in the technical field to which the utility model belongs, without departing from the concept of the utility model, they can also make several simple deductions or substitutions, which should be regarded as belonging to the scope of protection determined by the claims submitted for the utility model.
Claims
1. A mine hydrological safety monitoring device, comprising a monitoring hole (1), a monitoring host (2), a top shell (3) and a lifting plate (4), wherein the monitoring hole (1) is provided with a monitoring host (2), the top of the monitoring host (2) is fixedly mounted with a top shell (3), and the outside of the top shell (3) is slidably mounted with a lifting plate (4), characterized in that: The outer surface of the top shell (3) is fixedly provided with a protection mechanism (5) at equal intervals, the protection mechanism (5) comprising a rotating frame (51), a rotating rod (52), a rotating block (53) and a protection rod (54); the outer surface of the top shell (3) is fixedly provided with a rotating frame (51), the rotating rod (52) is rotatably installed inside the rotating frame (51), the rotating block (53) is fixedly installed outside the rotating rod (52), the protection rod (54) is fixedly installed on the side of the rotating block (53), a lifting mechanism (6) is fixedly installed inside the top shell (3), and a supporting mechanism (7) is fixedly installed at the top end of the top shell (3).
2. A mine hydrological safety monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support block is rotatably mounted on the bottom end of the protection rod (54).
3. A mine hydrological safety monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limited sliding groove is provided inside the lifting plate (4) and outside the protection rod (54), and a trapezoidal support plate is installed in the limited sliding groove.
4. A mine hydrological safety monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism (6) comprises a screw rod (61), a guide rod (62), a movable end (63), a conduction rod (64) and a motor (65); the screw rod (61) is rotatably mounted inside the top shell (3); the guide rod (62) is fixedly mounted inside the top shell (3); the guide rod (62) is parallel to the screw rod (61); the movable end (63) is threadedly mounted outside the guide rod (62); the movable end (63) is slidably connected to the guide rod (62); the conduction rod (64) is equidistantly fixed outside the movable end (63); the conduction rod (64) is fixedly connected to the lifting plate (4); the motor (65) is fixedly mounted inside the top shell (3); the output end of the motor (65) is fixedly connected to the end of the guide rod (62).
5. A mine hydrological safety monitoring device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A lifting groove is provided inside the top shell (3) and outside the conducting rod (64).
6. A mine hydrological safety monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support mechanism (7) comprises a support rod (71), an outer frame (72), a fixing frame (73) and a connecting groove (74); the support rod (71) is symmetrically fixedly mounted on the top of the top shell (3); the outer frame (72) is fixedly mounted on the top of the support rod (71); the fixing frame (73) is fixedly mounted inside the outer frame (72); and a connecting groove (74) is provided on one side of the inside of the fixing frame (73).
7. A mine hydrological safety monitoring device according to claim 6, characterized in that: Anti-sliding blocks are arranged equidistantly inside the connection groove (74).
8. A mine hydrological safety monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A buffer block is fixedly installed between the monitoring host (2) and the top shell (3), and the overall radius of the buffer block is greater than the radius of the monitoring host (2) itself.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Dynamic monitoring device for underground water of mine
CN216240806U