Valve body assembly, electromagnetic valve, pile-up valve, thermal management system and vehicle

By setting up installation holes and accommodating grooves in the valve body assembly of the solenoid valve, and connecting the inclined surface and bonding surface to the seal, the problem of easy falling off during the assembly process is solved, and the automatic assembly of the solenoid valve is realized Improve sealing performance in high-pressure environments.

CN222351474UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-14BYD CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202323594434.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-12-26
Publication Date
2025-01-14
Estimated Expiration
2033-12-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The sealing rings of existing solenoid valves are prone to fall off during assembly, making assembly automation difficult, especially in high-pressure environments to prevent leakage is a core issue.

Method used

A valve body assembly is designed, in which the support seat is provided with a mounting hole and a receiving groove, and the seal is limited in the receiving groove, and is connected to the seal through the inclined surface and the fitting surface to ensure that the seal is positioned during the installation process and Fix, avoid drops, and improves the automation of installation through threaded structures and flange tables.

Benefits of technology

It effectively improves the degree of installation automation of seals, ensures that the seals are not easy to fall off in high-pressure environments, and enhances the assembly reliability and sealing performance of solenoid valves.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a valve body assembly, an electromagnetic valve, an integrated valve, a heat management system and a vehicle, the valve body assembly comprises a supporting seat, a valve seat and a sealing piece, the supporting seat is provided with a mounting hole, the valve seat is mounted in the mounting hole, the sealing piece is arranged between the supporting seat and the valve seat, and the sealing piece is arranged between the supporting seat and the valve seat. A containing groove is formed in the hole wall of the mounting hole, and the sealing piece is contained and limited in the containing groove. According to the technical scheme, the valve body assembly provided by the utility model can be used for conveniently improving the assembly automation of the electromagnetic valve.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present disclosure relates to the technical field of solenoid valves, and in particular, to a valve body assembly, a solenoid valve, an integrated valve, a thermal management system and a vehicle. Background Art

[0002] Solenoid valves are used as control elements in various environments and cover a wide range of areas. The main mechanism is that after power is turned on, the magnetic field generated by the coil can magnetize the iron core, and the dynamic and static iron cores are attracted together. After power is turned off, the magnetic field disappears, and under the action of spring force and pressure difference force, the dynamic and static iron cores are separated.

[0003] Normally, the working pressure of the solenoid valve is in a high-pressure environment of 3MP, so preventing leakage is the core indicator of the solenoid valve. In related technologies, the conventional way to seal the support seat and the valve seat of the solenoid valve is to use a sealing ring. When the support seat needs to be flipped during the assembly process, the sealing ring is very easy to fall off, making it difficult to realize the automation of the solenoid valve assembly. Utility Model Content

[0004] An object of the present disclosure is to provide a valve body assembly, a solenoid valve, an integrated valve, a thermal management system, and a vehicle, wherein the valve body assembly can facilitate improved automation of solenoid valve assembly.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the present disclosure provides a valve body assembly, which includes a support seat, a valve seat and a sealing member, wherein the support seat is provided with a mounting hole, the valve seat is installed in the mounting hole, the sealing member is sealingly arranged between the support seat and the valve seat, the hole wall of the mounting hole is provided with a receiving groove, and the sealing member is received and limited in the receiving groove.

[0006] Optionally, the accommodating groove is recessed inward from the hole wall of the mounting hole along the radial direction of the support seat.

[0007] Optionally, the hole wall of the mounting hole is at least provided with an inclined surface, and the valve seat is formed with a fitting surface, and the fitting surface fits with the inclined surface and abuts against the sealing member.

[0008] Optionally, the support seat has a first end face and a second end face opposite to each other, and the mounting hole includes a matching hole section, and a hole diameter of the matching hole section gradually decreases from the first end face toward the second end face to form the inclined surface.

[0009] Optionally, the valve seat includes a connected main body part and a mating part, the main body part has a contact surface, the contact surface is opposite to the groove opening of the accommodating groove, the mating part forms the fitting surface, and the sealing member and the groove wall of the accommodating groove, the contact surface and the fitting surface all abut against each other.

[0010] Optionally, the main body portion is provided with a chamfer to form a chamfered surface, the chamfered surface and the fitting surface are respectively connected to the two ends of the abutting surface, the hole wall of the mounting hole is formed with a fitting surface, and the chamfered surface and the fitting surface fit each other.

[0011] Optionally, the main body portion is connected to the mounting hole via a threaded structure.

[0012] Optionally, the matching portion is provided with a flange platform, and the flange platform overlaps the end surface of the support seat close to the valve seat.

[0013] Optionally, the flange platform is constructed as a polygonal platform and has a plurality of first operating surfaces, the support seat includes an operating portion, the operating portion is formed with a plurality of second operating surfaces, and the flange platform is overlapped with the operating portion.

[0014] Optionally, a plurality of the first operating surfaces and a plurality of the second operating surfaces are coplanarly arranged in a one-to-one correspondence.

[0015] On the basis of the above solution, the present disclosure provides a solenoid valve, which includes the above valve body assembly.

[0016] On the basis of the above solution, the present disclosure provides an integrated valve, which includes the above valve body assembly or the above solenoid valve.

[0017] On the basis of the above solution, the present disclosure provides a thermal management system, which includes the above solenoid valve or the above integrated valve.

[0018] On the basis of the above technical solution, the present disclosure provides a vehicle, which includes the above solenoid valve or the above integrated valve or the above thermal management system.

[0019] Through the above technical solution, in the valve body assembly provided by the present disclosure, the support seat is provided with a mounting hole for the valve seat to be installed, and a receiving groove is also provided on the hole wall of the mounting hole, so that when the portion where the valve seat is installed is inserted into the mounting hole, the seal is received in the receiving groove, and the outer wall of the valve seat abuts against the seal, so that the seal can be limited in the receiving groove, thereby achieving the purpose of fixing the seal. In addition, the receiving groove provided on the support seat enables the seal to be directly positioned through the receiving groove when installing the seal, so as to prevent the seal from falling out of the installation position. After the seal is installed, the valve seat is installed without turning the direction of the support seat, so as to improve the degree of automation of the seal installation.

[0020] Other features and advantages of the present disclosure will be described in detail in the following detailed description. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present disclosure and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the following specific embodiments, they are used to explain the present disclosure but do not constitute a limitation of the present disclosure. In the accompanying drawings:

[0022] Figure 1 is a cross-sectional view of a solenoid valve provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure, wherein a valve body assembly is shown;

[0023] Figure 2 is a structural schematic diagram of a support seat in a valve body assembly provided in an embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0024] Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a valve seat in a valve body assembly provided in an embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0025] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the solenoid valve provided in an embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0026] Description of Reference Numerals

[0027] 100-support seat; 110-mounting hole; 111-inclined surface; 112-matching surface; 120-accommodating groove; 121-groove wall; 131-first end surface; 132-second end surface; 140-operating part; 141-second operating surface; 200-valve seat; 210-main body; 211-abutting surface; 212-chamfered surface; 220-matching part; 221-fitting surface; 230-flange platform; 231-first operating surface; 300-seal. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The specific implementation of the present disclosure is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the specific implementation described herein is only used to illustrate and explain the present disclosure, and is not used to limit the present disclosure.

[0029] In the present disclosure, unless otherwise stated, the terms "first", "second", etc. are used to distinguish one element from another element and have no order or importance. In addition, in the following description, when referring to the drawings, unless otherwise explained, the same reference numerals in different drawings represent the same or similar elements. The above definitions are only used to explain and illustrate the present disclosure and should not be understood as limiting the present disclosure.

[0030] According to the specific implementation scheme provided by the present disclosure, Figures 1 to 4As shown in the figure, a valve body assembly is provided, which includes a support seat 100, a valve seat 200 and a sealing member 300. The support seat 100 is provided with a mounting hole 110, the valve seat 200 is installed in the mounting hole 110, the sealing member 300 is sealingly arranged between the support seat 100 and the valve seat 200, and the hole wall of the mounting hole 110 is provided with a receiving groove 120, and the sealing member 300 is received and limited in the receiving groove 120.

[0031] Through the above technical solution, in the valve body assembly provided by the present disclosure, the support seat 100 is provided with a mounting hole 110 for mounting the valve seat 200, and a receiving groove 120 is further provided on the hole wall of the mounting hole 110, so that when a portion of the valve seat 200 is inserted into the mounting hole 110, the seal 300 is received in the receiving groove 120, and the outer wall of the valve seat 200 abuts against the seal 300, so that the seal 300 can be limited in the receiving groove 120, thereby achieving the purpose of fixing the seal 300. In addition, the receiving groove 120 provided on the support seat 100 enables the seal 300 to be directly positioned through the receiving groove 120 when the seal 300 is installed, so as to prevent the seal 300 from falling out of the installation position. After the seal 300 is installed, the valve seat 200 is installed without turning the direction of the support seat 100, so as to improve the degree of automation of the installation of the seal 300.

[0032] In the valve body assembly provided in the present disclosure, the receiving groove 120 can be configured in any suitable form, and the present disclosure does not impose any specific limitation on this. Figure 2 As shown in the figure, the receiving groove 120 can be recessed inward from the hole wall of the mounting hole 110 along the radial direction of the support seat 100. In this way, while providing installation space for the seal 300, it can also provide a certain positioning effect for the seal 300 to prevent the seal 300 from falling out of the installation position during installation.

[0033] In the valve body assembly provided in the present disclosure, the sealing member 300 can be limited in the receiving groove 120 in any suitable manner, and the present disclosure does not impose any specific limitation on this. Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown in , the hole wall of the mounting hole 110 may be provided with at least an inclined surface 111, and the valve seat 200 may be formed with a fitting surface 221, which fits with the inclined surface 111 and abuts against the seal 300, so that when the valve seat 200 is installed in the mounting hole 110, the fitting surface 221 can provide an oblique pressure to the seal 300, pressing the seal 300 into the receiving groove 120, that is, the arrangement of the fitting surface 221 and the receiving groove 120 can jointly provide the seal 300 with radial and axial positioning of the seal 300, thereby increasing the reliability of the seal 300 being installed in the receiving groove 120. Among them, the inclined surface 111 can be constructed in any suitable form, and the present disclosure does not make any specific restrictions on this. As an exemplary embodiment, the support seat 100 has a first end face 131 and a second end face 132 relative to each other, and the mounting hole 110 may include a mating hole section, the aperture of which may gradually decrease from the first end face 131 toward the second end face 132 to form an inclined surface 111, thereby providing oblique pressure to the seal 300.

[0034] In the valve body assembly provided in the present disclosure, the valve seat 200 can be constructed in any suitable form to achieve cooperation with the support seat 100, and the present disclosure does not impose any specific limitation on this. Figure 3 As shown in , the valve seat 200 includes a main body portion 210 and a matching portion 220 connected to each other. The main body portion 210 may have a contact surface 211, and the contact surface 211 may be opposite to the notch of the receiving groove 120. The matching portion 220 may be formed with a fitting surface 221. The sealing member 300 and the groove wall 121 of the receiving groove 120, the contact surface 211 and the fitting surface 221 are all in contact with each other. That is, when the sealing member 300 is installed in the receiving groove 120, the contact surface 211 and the receiving groove are in contact with each other. The grooves of 120 are opposite to each other, so as to provide a pressure toward the inside of the receiving groove 120 for the seal 300, thereby limiting the radial direction of the seal 300; in addition, a portion of the fitting surface 221 fits with the inclined surface 111, and the other portion extends to the receiving groove 120 and abuts against the seal 300, so as to provide an oblique pressure for the seal 300, thereby limiting the radial and axial directions of the seal 300, and further fixing the seal 300 in the receiving groove 120.

[0035] In the present disclosure, the receiving groove 120 is provided below the inclined surface 111, and the valve seat 200 is provided with a fitting surface 221 that fits the inclined surface 111 and abuts against the seal 300, and an abutting surface 211 that is opposite to the notch, so as to jointly press the seal 300 into the receiving groove 120, thereby completing the installation limit of the seal 300. In some other embodiments, the receiving groove 120 may also be provided on the inclined surface 111, that is, a portion of the inclined surface 111 is recessed from the inner wall of the mounting hole 110 toward the support seat 100 to form the receiving groove 120, so that when the valve seat 200 is installed in the mounting hole 110, the fitting surface 221 can press the seal 300 into the receiving groove 120 while fitting with the inclined surface 111, that is, the installation limit of the seal 300 is completed by the inclined surface 111 and the fitting surface 221, and the present disclosure does not make any specific restrictions on this.

[0036] In the valve seat 200 assembly provided in the present disclosure, as an exemplary embodiment, reference is made to Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown in , the main body 210 can be provided with a chamfer to form a chamfered surface 212, and the chamfered surface 212 and the fitting surface 221 are respectively connected to the two ends of the abutting surface 211, and the hole wall of the mounting hole 110 can be formed with a fitting surface 112, and the chamfered surface 212 and the fitting surface 112 fit each other. Under normal circumstances, the valve seat 200 and the mounting hole 110 need to be tightly matched to ensure the air tightness between the two. On the basis of the sealing member 300 being accommodated in the accommodating groove 120, the setting of the chamfered surface 212 and the fitting surface 112 can avoid the deformation of the sealing member 300 or falling out of the accommodating groove 120 caused by the surface contact between the valve seat 200 and the support seat 100 as much as possible during the process of the valve seat 200 being installed into the support seat 100, thereby improving the reliability of the installation of the sealing member 300.

[0037] In the valve seat 200 assembly provided in the present disclosure, the valve seat 200 and the support seat 100 can be connected together in any suitable manner, and the present disclosure does not impose any specific limitation on this. Figure 1 As shown in the figure, the main body 210 and the mounting hole 110 can be connected by a threaded structure. In this way, when the valve seat 200 needs to be installed on the support seat 100, the main body 210 of the valve seat 200 can be provided with an external thread, and the mounting hole 110 of the support seat 100 can be provided with an internal thread. It is only necessary to insert the main body 210 of the valve seat 200 into the mounting hole 110, and connect the two together through the cooperation of the internal and external threads, so as to realize the detachable connection between the support seat 100 and the valve seat 200.

[0038] In the valve seat 200 assembly provided in the present disclosure, as an exemplary embodiment, reference is made to Figure 4As shown in , the mating part may be provided with a flange 230, and the flange 230 may overlap the end surface of the support seat 100 close to the valve seat 200. In this way, when the valve seat 200 is installed on the support seat 100, the provision of the flange 230 can enable the support seat 100 to provide a certain support for the valve seat 200, so as to improve the reliability of the installation of the valve seat 200.

[0039] In the valve seat 200 assembly provided in the present disclosure, as an exemplary embodiment, the flange platform 230 can be configured in any suitable shape to facilitate the installation of the valve seat 200, and the present disclosure does not impose any specific restrictions on this. As an exemplary embodiment, refer to Figure 4 As shown in the figure, the flange platform 230 can be constructed as a polygonal platform and has multiple first operating surfaces 231. The support seat 100 may include an operating portion 140, and the operating portion 140 is formed with multiple second operating surfaces 141. The flange platform 230 is overlapped with the operating portion 140 to achieve the purpose of the support seat 100 supporting the valve seat 200. In addition, due to the threaded connection between the valve seat 200 and the support seat 100, the setting of the flange platform 230 can be used as an operating portion for installing the valve seat 200. A disassembly tool compatible with the flange platform 230 is used to drive the flange platform 230, that is, the valve seat 200 to rotate until the flange platform 230 overlaps with the first end surface 131, and the installation of the valve seat 200 is completed.

[0040] As an exemplary embodiment, reference is made to Figure 4As shown in the figure, multiple first operating surfaces 231 and multiple second operating surfaces 141 can be arranged in the same plane in a one-to-one correspondence. Usually, the outside of the support seat 100 is provided with an external thread, and the operating portion 140 is used to cooperate with the disassembly tool to facilitate fixing the support seat 100 on the external structure. The corresponding coplanar arrangement of the first operating surface 231 and the second operating surface 141 can enable the installation between the valve seat 200 and the support seat 100 and the installation between the support seat 100 and the external structure to be completed by the same disassembly tool. In the present disclosure, the operating portion 140 of the support seat 100 is constructed as an operating table with a hexagonal cross-section. Correspondingly, the flange platform 230 of the valve seat 200 also has a hexagonal cross-section with the same size as the operating table. In this way, when it is necessary to complete the installation between the valve seat 200 and the support seat 100 and the support seat 100 and the external structure, a hexagonal sleeve is used as a disassembly tool and is sleeved on the outside of the flange platform 230. The valve seat 200 is rotated until the flange platform 230 overlaps with the first end face 131 and keeps the first operating surface 231 and the second operating surface 141 coplanar one by one. The hexagonal sleeve is sleeved on the outside of the operating table and the flange platform 230, driving the support seat 100 and the valve seat 200 to rotate together until the installation between the support seat 100 and the external structure is completed. In addition, the number of the first operating surface 231 and the second operating surface 141 can be any suitable number, that is, the shape of the operating table and the flange table 230 can be a quadrilateral, a pentagon, etc., and the disassembly tool can be correspondingly selected as a square sleeve, a pentagonal sleeve, etc., both of which can achieve the purpose of completing the installation between the valve seat 200 and the support seat 100 and the installation between the support seat 100 and the external structure by the same disassembly tool, and the present disclosure does not make any specific restrictions on this.

[0041] On the basis of the above scheme, the present disclosure provides a solenoid valve, which includes the above valve body assembly. The valve body assembly has all the technical features of the above valve body assembly, so they are not described here in detail.

[0042] Based on the above scheme, the present disclosure provides an integrated valve, which includes the above-mentioned valve body assembly or the above-mentioned solenoid valve. The valve body assembly has all the technical features of the above-mentioned valve body assembly, and the solenoid valve has all the technical features of the above-mentioned solenoid valve, so they are not repeated here.

[0043] Based on the above scheme, the present disclosure provides a thermal management system, which includes the above-mentioned solenoid valve or the above-mentioned integrated valve. The solenoid valve has all the technical features of the above-mentioned solenoid valve, and the integrated valve has all the technical features of the above-mentioned integrated valve, so they are not repeated here.

[0044] Based on the above technical solution, the present disclosure provides a vehicle, which includes the above-mentioned solenoid valve or the above-mentioned integrated valve or the above-mentioned thermal management system. The solenoid valve has all the technical features of the above-mentioned solenoid valve, the integrated valve has all the technical features of the above-mentioned integrated valve, and the thermal management system has all the technical features of the above-mentioned thermal management system, so they will not be repeated here.

[0045] The preferred embodiments of the present disclosure are described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings; however, the present disclosure is not limited to the specific details in the above embodiments. Within the technical concept of the present disclosure, a variety of simple modifications can be made to the technical solution of the present disclosure, and these simple modifications all fall within the protection scope of the present disclosure.

[0046] It should also be noted that the various specific technical features described in the above specific embodiments can be combined in any suitable manner without contradiction. In order to avoid unnecessary repetition, the present disclosure will not further describe various possible combinations.

[0047] In addition, various embodiments of the present disclosure may be arbitrarily combined, and as long as they do not violate the concept of the present disclosure, they should also be regarded as the contents disclosed by the present disclosure.

Claims

1. A valve body assembly, characterized in that: The valve body assembly comprises: A support seat, wherein the support seat is provided with a mounting hole; a valve seat, the valve seat being mounted in the mounting hole; and A sealing member is sealingly arranged between the support seat and the valve seat, a hole wall of the mounting hole is provided with a receiving groove, and the sealing member is received and limited in the receiving groove.

2. The valve body assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The accommodating groove is recessed inwardly from the hole wall of the mounting hole along the radial direction of the supporting seat.

3. The valve body assembly according to claim 2, characterized in that: The hole wall of the mounting hole is at least provided with an inclined surface, and the valve seat is formed with a fitting surface, which fits with the inclined surface and abuts against the sealing member.

4. The valve body assembly according to claim 3, characterized in that: The support seat has a first end face and a second end face that are arranged opposite to each other, and the mounting hole includes a matching hole section, the hole diameter of which gradually decreases from the first end face toward the second end face to form the inclined surface.

5. The valve body assembly according to claim 3, characterized in that: The valve seat includes a connected main body part and a matching part, the main body part has a contact surface, the contact surface is opposite to the groove opening of the accommodating groove, the matching part forms the fitting surface, the sealing member and the groove wall of the accommodating groove, the contact surface and the fitting surface all contact each other.

6. The valve body assembly according to claim 5, characterized in that: The main body portion is provided with a chamfer to form a chamfered surface, the chamfered surface and the fitting surface are respectively connected to the two ends of the abutting surface, the hole wall of the mounting hole is formed with a fitting surface, and the chamfered surface and the fitting surface fit each other.

7. The valve body assembly according to claim 5, characterized in that: The main body part is connected to the mounting hole through a threaded structure.

8. The valve body assembly according to any one of claims 5 to 7, characterized in that: The matching portion is provided with a flange platform, and the flange platform overlaps the end surface of the support seat close to the valve seat.

9. The valve body assembly according to claim 8, characterized in that: The flange platform is constructed as a polygonal platform and has a plurality of first operating surfaces. The support seat includes an operating portion, the operating portion is formed with a plurality of second operating surfaces, and the flange platform is overlapped with the operating portion.

10. The valve body assembly according to claim 9, characterized in that: The plurality of first operation surfaces and the plurality of second operation surfaces are coplanarly arranged in one-to-one correspondence.

11. A solenoid valve, characterized in that: The solenoid valve comprises a valve body assembly according to any one of claims 1-10.

12. An integrated valve, characterized in that: The integrated valve comprises a valve body assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 10 or a solenoid valve according to claim 11.

13. A thermal management system, characterized in that: The thermal management system comprises the solenoid valve according to claim 11 or the integrated valve according to claim 12 .

14. A vehicle, characterized in that: The vehicle comprises the solenoid valve according to claim 11 or the integrated valve according to claim 12 or the thermal management system according to claim 13 .