Medicinal material drying equipment for traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece production

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of medicinal material drying equipment, in particular to medicinal material drying equipment for traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece production, which comprises a traditional Chinese medicine drying machine, a tray rack is movably arranged in the traditional Chinese medicine drying machine, an inserting groove is arranged on the surface of the tray rack, and an inserting rod is movably inserted in the inserting groove; the traditional Chinese medicine drying machine has the beneficial effects that the detachable handle capable of being rapidly detached is arranged on the surface of the tray frame, the detachable handle is detached from the surface of the tray frame after the tray frame is pushed into a drying bin of the traditional Chinese medicine drying machine, and the detachable handle is taken out of the drying bin of the traditional Chinese medicine drying machine; when the traditional Chinese medicine drying machine is used, the bin door of the traditional Chinese medicine drying machine is closed to dry medicinal materials on the tray frame, after drying is completed, the bin door is opened, then the detachable handle is rapidly installed on the surface of the tray frame, the tray frame can be immediately pulled out of the drying bin of the traditional Chinese medicine drying machine, and after pulling out, the traditional Chinese medicine drying machine can be immediately used for other drying tasks. And the use efficiency of the traditional Chinese medicine dryer is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of medicinal material drying equipment, in particular to medicinal material drying equipment used for the production of Chinese herbal medicine slices. Background Art

[0002] Chinese herbal medicines are Chinese medicinal materials that have been processed and prepared according to the theories and methods of traditional Chinese medicine and can be directly used in clinical Chinese medicine. In the production process of Chinese herbal medicines, the medicinal materials used to make Chinese herbal medicines must be dried. The drying of Chinese herbal medicines is a very important link, which not only affects the quality and efficacy of the medicinal materials, but is also directly related to the use and economic value of the product.

[0003] In the prior art, Chinese medicinal materials are usually placed on trays, and the trays are placed on a pallet rack. Then the tray rack with rollers is pushed into a Chinese medicine dryer to dry the medicinal materials. This drying method replaces the previous sun drying method, greatly improving the drying speed of the medicinal materials and speeding up the mass production of Chinese herbal medicines.

[0004] However, in the existing medicinal material drying equipment used for the production of Chinese herbal medicine slices, the tray rack is made of metal material, and is placed in the Chinese medicine dryer together with the medicinal materials to be baked at high temperature. After the drying is completed, its surface temperature is very high, and it needs to be left to cool down before the tray rack can be pulled out of the drying chamber, which seriously affects the use efficiency of the Chinese medicine dryer. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to provide a medicinal material drying device for the production of Chinese herbal medicine slices, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a medicinal material drying equipment for the production of Chinese herbal medicine slices, comprising: a Chinese medicine dryer, a tray rack movably arranged in the Chinese medicine dryer, a plug-in slot is provided on the surface of the tray rack, a plug-in rod is movably inserted in the plug-in slot, a detachable handle is fixed to one end of the plug-in rod extending out of the plug-in slot, a limiting hole mounting slot is provided on the surface of the plug-in rod, the limiting hole mounting slot is provided with an opening at the top of the plug-in rod, a joystick hole is provided on the inner wall of the top of the slot body of the plug-in slot at a position corresponding to the opening of the limiting hole mounting slot, one end of the limiting block is movably inserted in the joystick hole, and the other end of the limiting block is movably inserted in the limiting hole mounting slot.

[0007] Preferably, the limiting hole mounting groove is also provided with an opening at the end of the plug-in rod to which the detachable handle is fixed, and a push rod bin is provided at a position of the detachable handle corresponding to the opening of the limiting hole mounting groove, one end of the push rod is movably inserted in the limiting hole mounting groove, and the other end of the push rod is movably inserted in the push rod bin, the push rod is arranged below the limiting block, and an inclined surface is provided at the bottom end of the limiting block, a spring is fixed to one end of the push rod extending into the push rod bin, and the other end of the spring is fixed to the inner wall of the slot body of the push rod bin.

[0008] Preferably, the detachable handle has a "C"-shaped structure, a connecting plate groove is provided on the vertical rod of the detachable handle, a joystick hole is provided on the inner surface of the detachable handle, the joystick hole is connected with the connecting plate groove, an operating rod is movably inserted in the joystick hole, one end of the operating rod extends from the joystick hole, and the other end of the operating rod extends into the connecting plate groove, a connecting plate is fixed to the end of the joystick hole extending into the connecting plate groove, the connecting plate is slidably connected in the connecting plate groove, and a pull rod is also fixed on the surface of the connecting plate, the other end of the pull rod is movably inserted in the top rod bin, and the end of the pull rod extending into the top rod bin is fixed to the top rod.

[0009] Preferably, plug-in rods are provided on both cross bars of the detachable handle.

[0010] Preferably, a pull belt is fixed between the limiting block and the inner wall of the groove body of the limiting hole installation groove.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0012] The medicinal material drying equipment for the production of Chinese herbal medicine slices proposed by the utility model has a detachable handle that can be quickly detached, and the detachable handle is removed from the surface of the tray rack after the tray rack is pushed into the drying bin of the Chinese herbal medicine dryer, and the detachable handle is taken out of the drying bin of the Chinese herbal medicine dryer, and then the bin door of the Chinese herbal medicine dryer is closed to dry the medicinal materials on the tray rack. After drying, the bin door is opened, and then the detachable handle is quickly installed back on the surface of the tray rack, and the tray rack can be immediately pulled out of the drying bin of the Chinese herbal medicine dryer. After being pulled out, the Chinese herbal medicine dryer can be immediately put into use for other drying tasks, thereby improving the use efficiency of the Chinese herbal medicine dryer. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the pallet frame;

[0015] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 4 for Figure 3A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure in the middle.

[0017] In the figure: Chinese medicine drying machine 1, tray rack 2, plug-in slot 3, detachable handle 4, pull strap 5, plug-in rod 6, limit hole mounting slot 7, limit block 8, push rod 9, push rod bin 10, spring 11, pull rod 12, connecting plate slot 13, connecting plate 14, joystick hole 15, operating rod 16. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] In order to make the purpose and technical solution of the utility model clearly and completely described, and the advantages more clearly understood, the embodiments of the utility model are further described in detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments, and are only used to explain the embodiments of the utility model, and are not used to limit the embodiments of the utility model. All other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0019] Embodiment 1

[0020] See also Figure 1-Figure 4 The utility model provides a technical solution: a medicinal material drying device for the production of Chinese herbal medicine slices, comprising: a Chinese medicine dryer 1, a tray rack 2 is movably arranged in the Chinese medicine dryer 1, a plug-in slot 3 is provided on the surface of the tray rack 2, a plug-in rod 6 is movably inserted in the plug-in slot 3, a detachable handle 4 is fixed to one end of the plug-in rod 6 extending out of the plug-in slot 3, a limiting hole mounting slot 7 is provided on the surface of the plug-in rod 6, the limiting hole mounting slot 7 is provided with an opening at the top of the plug-in rod 6, a joystick hole 15 is provided at a position corresponding to the opening of the limiting hole mounting slot 7 on the inner wall of the top of the slot body of the plug-in slot 3, one end of the limiting block 8 is movably inserted in the joystick hole 15, and the other end of the limiting block 8 is movably inserted in the limiting hole mounting slot 7.

[0021] In actual use, after the tray rack 2 is pushed into the drying chamber of the Chinese medicine drying machine 1, the limit block 8 can be completely retracted into the limit hole mounting groove 7, thereby withdrawing from the joystick hole 15, and then the limit between the plug rod 6 and the plug groove 3 can be released, and the plug rod 6 can be pulled out from the plug groove 3, so that the detachable handle 4 can be removed from the surface of the tray rack 2, and then the door is closed to dry the medicinal materials on the tray rack 2; after the drying is completed, the door of the Chinese medicine drying machine 1 is opened, and the limit block 8 is completely retracted into the limit hole mounting groove 7 again, and then the plug rod 6 is inserted into the plug groove 3 and the handle is removed. The top opening of the limit hole mounting groove 7 is aligned with the joystick hole 15, and then one end of the limit block 8 is inserted into the joystick hole 15, and the other end of the limit block 8 stays in the limit hole mounting groove 7, so that the limit between the plug-in rod 6 and the plug-in groove 3 can be restored, so that the detachable handle 4 can be installed on the surface of the tray rack 2, and the worker can pull the detachable handle 4 that has not been baked together with the tray rack 2 to pull the tray rack 2 out of the drying bin of the traditional Chinese medicine dryer 1. After pulling it out, the traditional Chinese medicine dryer 1 can be immediately put into subsequent drying work, thereby improving the use efficiency of the traditional Chinese medicine dryer 1.

[0022] Embodiment 2

[0023] On the basis of Example 1, in order to realize the control of the movement of the limit block 8, the limit hole mounting groove 7 is also provided with an opening at the end of the plug-in rod 6 where the detachable handle 4 is fixed, and a push rod bin 10 is provided at a position corresponding to the opening of the detachable handle 4 and the limit hole mounting groove 7. One end of the push rod 9 is movably inserted in the limit hole mounting groove 7, and the other end of the push rod 9 is movably inserted in the push rod bin 10. The push rod 9 is arranged below the limit block 8, and an inclined surface is provided at the bottom end of the limit block 8. A spring 11 is fixed at one end of the push rod 9 extending into the push rod bin 10, and the other end of the spring 11 is fixed to the inner wall of the groove body of the push rod bin 10. A pull strap 5 is fixed between the limit block 8 and the inner wall of the groove body of the limit hole mounting groove 7.

[0024] When the limit block 8 needs to be fully retracted into the limit hole installation groove 7, the push rod 9 is pulled in the direction close to the push rod bin 10, so that the push rod 9 is fully retracted into the push rod bin 10, and the limit block 8 moves downward under the action of its own gravity and the elastic force of the stretched drawstring 5, so that the limit block 8 is fully retracted into the limit hole installation groove 7; when the top end of the limit block 8 needs to be inserted into the joystick hole 15, when the push rod 9 is fully pulled into the push rod bin 10, the spring 11 is compressed, and the limit hole installation groove 7 is After the top opening of the push rod 9 is aligned with the joystick hole 15, the pulling of the push rod 9 is stopped. The spring 11 pushes one end of the push rod 9 into the limiting hole mounting groove 7 under the action of its own elasticity. The movement of the push rod 9 makes the push rod 9 rest against the inclined surface of the limiting block 8. The push rod 9 generates an upward component force on the inside of the limiting block 8, so that the limiting block 8 moves upward, and then one end of the limiting block 8 is inserted into the joystick hole 15; at the same time, the existence of the pull belt 5 can also prevent the limiting block 8 from falling out of the limiting hole mounting groove 7.

[0025] Embodiment 3

[0026] On the basis of the second embodiment, in order to simultaneously control the movement of two groups of push rods 9 on a group of detachable handles 4, the detachable handle 4 is in a "C" shape. A connecting plate groove 13 is provided on the vertical rod of the detachable handle 4, and a joystick hole 15 is provided on the inner surface of the detachable handle 4. The joystick hole 15 is connected with the connecting plate groove 13, and an operating rod 16 is movably inserted in the joystick hole 15. One end of the operating rod 16 extends out of the joystick hole 15, and the other end of the operating rod 16 extends into the connecting plate groove 13. A connecting plate 14 is fixed to the end of the joystick hole 15 extending into the connecting plate groove 13. The connecting plate 14 is slidably connected to the connecting plate groove 13, and a pull rod 12 is also fixed on the surface of the connecting plate 14. The other end of the pull rod 12 is movably inserted into the push rod bin 10, and the end of the pull rod 12 extending into the push rod bin 10 is fixed to the push rod 9, and a plug-in rod 6 is provided on the two cross bars of the detachable handle 4.

[0027] When the ejector rod 9 needs to be fully retracted into the ejector rod bin 10, the operator presses the operating rod 16 into the operating rod hole 15, and the movement of the operating rod 16 pushes the connecting plate 14 to move in the connecting plate groove 13 in the direction away from the plug-in rod 6. The movement of the connecting plate 14 drives the two groups of pull rods 12 fixed on its surface to move in the same direction, and the two groups of pull rods 12 simultaneously pull the two groups of ejector rods 9 into the ejector rod bin 10; when the ejector rod 9 needs to be reinserted into the limiting hole mounting groove 7, the operator releases the operating rod 16, and the operating rod 16 no longer generates a thrust on the connecting plate 14, and the connecting plate 14 no longer generates a pulling force on the two groups of ejector rods 9 through the two groups of pull rods 12, so that the two groups of ejector rods 9 are respectively pushed back into the limiting hole mounting groove 7 by the two groups of springs 11 in a compressed state.

[0028] In actual use, after the tray rack 2 is pushed into the drying bin of the traditional Chinese medicine drying machine 1, the limit block 8 can be completely retracted into the limit hole mounting groove 7, thereby withdrawing from the joystick hole 15, and then the limit between the plug rod 6 and the plug groove 3 can be released, and the plug rod 6 can be pulled out from the plug groove 3, so that the detachable handle 4 can be removed from the surface of the tray rack 2, and then the bin door is closed to dry the medicinal materials on the tray rack 2; after the drying is completed, the bin door of the traditional Chinese medicine drying machine 1 is opened, and the limit block 8 is completely retracted into the limit hole mounting groove 7 again, and then the plug rod 6 is inserted into the plug groove 3 and the top opening of the limit hole mounting groove 7 is aligned with the joystick hole 15, and then one end of the limit block 8 is inserted into the joystick hole 15, and the limit block 8 The other end of the stopper 8 stays in the limit hole mounting groove 7, and the limit between the plug-in rod 6 and the plug-in groove 3 can be restored, so that the detachable handle 4 can be installed on the surface of the tray rack 2, and the worker can pull the detachable handle 4 that has not been baked together with the tray rack 2 to pull the tray rack 2 out of the drying bin of the traditional Chinese medicine dryer 1. After being pulled out, the traditional Chinese medicine dryer 1 can be immediately put into subsequent drying work, thereby improving the use efficiency of the traditional Chinese medicine dryer 1; when the limit block 8 needs to be completely retracted into the limit hole mounting groove 7, the push rod 9 is pulled in the direction close to the push rod bin 10, so that the push rod 9 is completely retracted into the push rod bin 10, and the limit block 8 moves downward under the action of its own gravity and the elastic force of the stretched drawstring 5, so that the limit block 8 When the top end of the limit block 8 is required to be inserted into the joystick hole 15, the push rod 9 is completely pulled into the push rod bin 10, and the spring 11 is compressed. After the top opening of the limit hole mounting groove 7 is aligned with the joystick hole 15, the pulling of the push rod 9 is stopped. Then, the spring 11 pushes one end of the push rod 9 into the limit hole mounting groove 7 under the action of its own elasticity. The movement of the push rod 9 makes the push rod 9 rest on the inclined surface of the limit block 8. The push rod 9 generates an upward component force on the inside of the limit block 8, so that the limit block 8 moves upward, and then one end of the limit block 8 is inserted into the joystick hole 15. At the same time, the presence of the drawstring 5 can also prevent the limit block 8 from falling out of the limit hole mounting groove 7. When the push rod 9 is required to be completely retracted When the push rod bin 10 is in the position, the operator presses the operating rod 16 into the operating rod hole 15. The movement of the operating rod 16 pushes the connecting plate 14 to move in the connecting plate groove 13 in the direction away from the plug-in rod 6. The movement of the connecting plate 14 drives the two groups of pull rods 12 fixed on its surface to move in the same direction. The two groups of pull rods 12 simultaneously pull the two groups of push rods 9 into the push rod bin 10. When the push rod 9 needs to be reinserted into the limiting hole mounting groove 7, the operator releases the operating rod 16. The operating rod 16 no longer generates a thrust on the connecting plate 14. The connecting plate 14 no longer generates a pulling force on the two groups of push rods 9 through the two groups of pull rods 12, so that the two groups of push rods 9 are respectively pushed back into the limiting hole mounting groove 7 by the two groups of springs 11 in a compressed state.

[0029] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A medicinal material drying device for the production of Chinese herbal medicine slices, comprising: A Chinese medicine drying machine (1), wherein a tray rack (2) is movably arranged in the Chinese medicine drying machine (1), characterized in that: a plug-in slot (3) is provided on the surface of the tray rack (2), a plug-in rod (6) is movably inserted in the plug-in slot (3), a detachable handle (4) is fixed to one end of the plug-in rod (6) extending out of the plug-in slot (3), a limit hole mounting slot (7) is provided on the surface of the plug-in rod (6), the limit hole mounting slot (7) is provided with an opening at the top end of the plug-in rod (6), a joystick hole (15) is provided on the inner wall of the top end of the slot body of the plug-in slot (3) at a position corresponding to the opening of the limit hole mounting slot (7), one end of a limit block (8) is movably inserted in the joystick hole (15), and the other end of the limit block (8) is movably inserted in the limit hole mounting slot (7).

2. The medicinal material drying equipment for the production of Chinese herbal medicine slices according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting hole installation groove (7) is also provided with an opening at one end of the plug rod (6) to which the detachable handle (4) is fixed, and a push rod bin (10) is provided at a position of the detachable handle (4) corresponding to the opening of the limiting hole installation groove (7), one end of the push rod (9) is movably inserted in the limiting hole installation groove (7), and the other end of the push rod (9) is movably inserted in the push rod bin (10), the push rod (9) is arranged below the limiting block (8), and the bottom end of the limiting block (8) is provided with an inclined surface, and one end of the push rod (9) extending into the push rod bin (10) is fixed with a spring (11), and the other end of the spring (11) is fixed to the inner wall of the slot body of the push rod bin (10).

3. The medicinal material drying equipment for the production of Chinese herbal medicine slices according to claim 2, characterized in that: The detachable handle (4) is in a "C"-shaped structure. A connecting plate groove (13) is provided on the vertical rod of the detachable handle (4). An operating rod hole (15) is provided on the inner surface of the detachable handle (4). The operating rod hole (15) is connected to the connecting plate groove (13). An operating rod (16) is movably inserted in the operating rod hole (15). One end of the operating rod (16) extends out of the operating rod hole (15). The other end of the operating rod (16) extends into the connecting plate groove (13). A connecting plate (14) is fixed to the end of the operating rod hole (15) extending into the connecting plate groove (13). The connecting plate (14) is slidably connected to the connecting plate groove (13). A pull rod (12) is also fixed on the surface of the connecting plate (14). The other end of the pull rod (12) is movably inserted into the top rod bin (10). The end of the pull rod (12) extending into the top rod bin (10) is fixed to the top rod (9).

4. The medicinal material drying equipment for the production of Chinese herbal medicine slices according to claim 3, characterized in that: Both cross bars of the detachable handle (4) are provided with plug-in rods (6).

5. The medicinal material drying equipment for the production of Chinese herbal medicine slices according to claim 1, characterized in that: A drawstring (5) is fixed between the limiting block (8) and the inner wall of the limiting hole mounting groove (7).

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