Verticality measuring and monitoring device for building construction

Abstract

The utility model discloses a perpendicularity measuring and monitoring device for building construction, and relates to the technical field of building construction. The device comprises a base plate, a measuring assembly is arranged on the base plate, a movable seat in the measuring assembly is arranged on the base plate, a distance adjusting hydraulic rod is connected to the side wall of a distance adjusting hydraulic cylinder connected to the side wall of the movable seat, and a placement block is connected to the end, away from the distance adjusting hydraulic cylinder, of the distance adjusting hydraulic rod. Feeler levers penetrate through the interiors of through holes formed in the side wall of the placement block in a rectangular array; and a monitoring assembly is arranged above the movable seat. The perpendicularity measuring and monitoring device for building construction is provided with the measuring assembly, perpendicularity measurement can be conveniently carried out on multiple positions of a wall at the same time, the frequency of operating the perpendicularity measuring and monitoring device for building construction by workers is reduced, the workload is reduced, and the monitoring assembly is arranged, so that the universal camera monitors the work of the measuring assembly in real time; and a worker can conveniently obtain related data of the wall perpendicularity through an external computer.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of building construction, in particular to a verticality measuring and monitoring device for building construction. Background Art

[0002] Building construction refers to the production activities in the implementation stage of construction engineering, and is also the overall process of building a building. The quality of a building is related to its stability and safety, and the verticality of a building is one of the important indicators of building quality. The verticality specification of a building refers to the error requirements of the vertical plane of a building. At present, construction workers will operate the verticality detection device for construction engineering to measure the verticality of the building walls. The main components of the verticality detection device for construction engineering include moving wheels, mounting platforms, lifting mechanisms, and measuring structures.

[0003] After searching, a patent document with patent announcement number CN219624745U discloses a verticality detection device for construction engineering, which includes a fixed plate, a measuring ruler, a pointer, a telescopic spring and a fixed block. In a natural state, the edge of the fixed plate and the edge of the roller are located on the same vertical plane. During detection, the fixed plate is first fitted with the wall surface, and the roller is in contact with the building. If the building is tilted, the connecting plate can slide on the first sliding component, which can drive the measuring ruler to move. The pointer indicates the value on the measuring ruler, which is convenient for the staff to understand the moving distance of the measuring ruler, thereby facilitating the staff to calculate the verticality of the building.

[0004] However, it still has the following disadvantages in actual use:

[0005] 1. The existing verticality detection device for construction engineering, during use, measures the verticality of the wall through the cooperation between the fixed plate, measuring ruler, pointer, telescopic spring and fixed block, but it is not convenient to measure the verticality of multiple positions of the wall at the same time, and the staff needs to operate the existing verticality detection device for construction engineering to measure the verticality of the wall multiple times, which increases the operation workload of the staff;

[0006] 2. The existing verticality detection device for construction engineering, during use, collects data related to the verticality of the wall by observing the scale value on the measuring ruler to which the pointer is pointed. However, as the pointer and the measuring ruler move upward, the verticality detection is performed on the high part of the wall, which brings inconvenience to the staff in reading the value on the measuring ruler and brings inconvenience to the measurement of the verticality of the high part of the wall.

[0007] To this end, we provide a verticality measurement and monitoring device for construction to solve the above-mentioned problems. Utility Model Content

[0008] The utility model aims to provide a verticality measuring and monitoring device for building construction. By setting a measuring component and a monitoring component, the utility model solves the problems of large amount of operation of the verticality detection device for building construction and inconvenience in reading the verticality-related data at the height of the wall.

[0009] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model is realized by the following technical solutions:

[0010] The utility model discloses a verticality measuring and monitoring device for building construction, comprising a base plate, a measuring assembly is arranged on the base plate, a movable seat in the measuring assembly is arranged on the base plate, a distance-adjusting hydraulic rod is connected to the side wall of a distance-adjusting hydraulic cylinder connected to the side wall of the movable seat, an end of the distance-adjusting hydraulic rod away from the distance-adjusting hydraulic cylinder is connected to a placement block, a touch rod is penetrated inside a through hole in a rectangular array on the side wall of the placement block, one end of a spring sleeved on the peripheral side wall of the touch rod is connected to the side wall of the placement block, and an end of a limit sleeve threadedly connected on the peripheral side wall of the touch rod is connected to the other end of the spring; a monitoring assembly is arranged above the movable seat, a placement seat in the monitoring assembly is connected to the movable seat, a connecting seat arranged on the side of the placement seat is arranged on the placement block, a movable shaft is sleeved inside a fixed shaft symmetrically connected on the side wall of the placement seat, an end of the movable shaft is connected to the side wall of the connecting seat, and a gimbal camera is connected to the side wall of the connecting seat away from the movable shaft.

[0011] The utility model is further configured that a positioning plate is connected to the base plate, and a side wall of the positioning plate is flush with the end of the touch rod.

[0012] The utility model is further configured such that the outer diameter of the spring is larger than the inner diameter of the through hole, and the inner diameter of the limiting sleeve is larger than the outer diameter of the spring.

[0013] The utility model is further configured such that the lower surface of the connecting seat is connected with positioning rods at equal intervals, the positions of the positioning grooves at equal intervals on the placement block correspond to the positions of the positioning rods, and the positioning rods are plugged into the positioning grooves.

[0014] The utility model is further configured such that a counterweight plate is arranged inside a placement frame fixed to the middle part of the lower surface of the base plate, and the inner ends of the bolts threadedly connected in an annular array on the outer wall of the placement frame are connected to the side wall of the counterweight plate.

[0015] The utility model is further configured such that the lower end of the lifting hydraulic cylinder connected to the lower surface of the counterweight plate is connected to a lifting hydraulic rod, and the lower end of the lifting hydraulic rod is connected to an anti-slip plate.

[0016] The utility model is further configured that the lower surfaces of the supporting feet connected to the four corners of the lower surface of the base plate are connected with self-locking universal wheels, and the height of the lower surface of the self-locking universal wheels is lower than the height of the lower surface of the anti-slip plate.

[0017] The utility model is further configured as follows: a lifting assembly is provided on the base plate, a placement frame in the lifting assembly is connected to the base plate, a lead screw is rotatably connected inside the placement frame, a side wall of a ball nut connected to the peripheral side wall of the lead screw is connected to a movable seat, the movable seat is slidably connected to a slide groove opened on the side wall of the placement frame, and the motor connected to the lower end of the lead screw is connected to the lower surface of the base plate.

[0018] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0019] 1. The utility model sets a measuring component, starts the distance-adjusting hydraulic cylinder to extend or contract the distance-adjusting hydraulic rod, adjusts the distance between the placement block and the wall, and multiple touch rods simultaneously perform vertical measurements on different positions of the wall, which is convenient for collecting multiple data, provides sufficient data for judging whether the wall is vertical, and reduces the number of times the staff operates the verticality measurement monitoring device for construction to measure the verticality of the wall, thereby reducing the workload of the staff.

[0020] 2. The utility model sets a monitoring component, and the connecting seat moves with the movement of the placement block, so that the universal camera moves with the movement of the placement block, so that the universal camera monitors the work of the measurement component in real time, which is convenient for the staff to understand the measurement data of the verticality of the wall in real time on the external computer.

[0021] Of course, any product implementing the present invention does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings required for describing the embodiments are briefly introduced below.

[0023] Figure 1 A three-dimensional diagram of a verticality measurement and monitoring device for construction Figure 1 ;

[0024] Figure 2 A three-dimensional diagram of a verticality measurement and monitoring device for construction Figure 2 ;

[0025] Figure 3 It is an exploded schematic diagram of the connecting seat and the placement block;

[0026] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the connection between the counterweight plate and the anti-skid plate;

[0027] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the connection between the base plate and the lifting assembly.

[0028] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:

[0029] 1-base plate, 101-support foot, 101a-self-locking universal wheel, 102-anti-skid plate, 102a-lifting hydraulic cylinder, 102b-lifting hydraulic rod, 103-placement frame, 103a-bolt, 103b-counterweight plate, 2-lifting assembly, 201-placement frame, 201a-slideway, 202-motor, 202a-screw, 202b-ball nut, 3-monitoring assembly, 301-installation frame Seat, 302-fixed axis, 302a-movable axis, 303-connecting seat, 303a-universal camera, 303b-positioning rod, 4-measuring component, 401-movable seat, 402-adjustable hydraulic cylinder, 402a-adjustable hydraulic rod, 403-placement block, 403a-through hole, 403b-positioning groove, 404-touch rod, 404a-spring, 404b-limiting sleeve, 5-positioning plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model. Specific embodiment 1

[0032] See also Figure 1 and 3 The utility model is a verticality measurement and monitoring device for construction, comprising a base plate 1, on which a measuring assembly 4 is arranged, wherein the measuring assembly 4 comprises a movable seat 401, a distance-adjusting hydraulic cylinder 402, a distance-adjusting hydraulic rod 402a, a placement block 403, a touch rod 404, a spring 404a and a limit sleeve 404b, and the distance-adjusting hydraulic cylinder 402 is started to extend or contract the distance-adjusting hydraulic rod 402a, so that the touch rod 404 contacts the wall, and since a plurality of touch rods 404 are arranged, it is convenient to simultaneously perform vertical measurement on different positions of the wall, so as to provide sufficient data for judging whether the wall is vertical, and improve the accuracy of judging whether the wall is vertical;

[0033] Specifically, the movable seat 401 is arranged on the base plate 1, and a distance-adjusting hydraulic cylinder 402 is arranged on the side wall of the movable seat 401, and a distance-adjusting hydraulic rod 402a is connected to the side wall of the distance-adjusting hydraulic cylinder 402, and the placement block 403 is connected to the end of the distance-adjusting hydraulic rod 402a, and the placement block 403 is far away from the distance-adjusting hydraulic cylinder 402, and a touch rod 404 is arranged inside the through hole 403a opened on the side wall of the placement block 403, and a spring 404a is sleeved on the peripheral side wall of the touch rod 404, one end of the spring 404a is connected to the side wall of the placement block 403, and a limiting sleeve 404b is threadedly connected on the peripheral side of the touch rod 404, and the end of the limiting sleeve 404b is connected to the other end of the spring 404a;

[0034] Furthermore, the four through holes 403a are provided in a rectangular array, the four touch rods 404 are provided in a rectangular array, the outer diameter of the spring 404a is larger than the inner diameter of the through hole 403a, and the outer diameter of the spring 404a is smaller than the outer diameter of the limit sleeve 404b;

[0035] The operation process of this embodiment is as follows: the staff moves the verticality measurement and monitoring device for construction to the working position, starts the distance-adjusting hydraulic cylinder 402, the distance-adjusting hydraulic rod 402a extends, the placement block 403 approaches the wall, and the touch rod 404 approaches the wall. After the touch rod 404 contacts the wall, the placement block 403 continues to approach the wall, and the touch rod 404 that is not in contact with the wall continues to approach the wall, and the spring 404a on the touch rod 404 in contact with the wall extends until the four touch rods 404 are in contact with the wall, and the smaller the distance between the end of the touch rod 404 away from the limiting sleeve 404b and the outer side wall of the placement block 403, the wall bulges outward, and when the distance between the end of the touch rod 404 away from the limiting sleeve 404b and the outer side wall of the placement block 403 is larger, the wall is concave, indicating that the wall is not vertical; when the distance between the end of the touch rod 404 and the outer side wall of the placement block 403 is equal, the wall is vertical. Specific embodiment 2

[0037] See also Figure 1 , 2 3. Based on the specific embodiment 1, a monitoring component 3 is provided. The monitoring component 3 includes a placement seat 301, a fixed shaft 302, a movable shaft 302a, a connecting seat 303 and a universal camera 303a. After the adjustable hydraulic cylinder 402 is started, the movable shaft 302a moves inside the fixed shaft 302, so that the universal camera 303a moves with the movement of the placement block 403, so that the universal camera 303a can take pictures of the working state of the touch rod 404, so that the staff can control the external computer to monitor the measurement component 4 in real time to measure the verticality of the wall, and collect data related to the verticality of the wall.

[0038] Specifically, the placement seat 301 is connected to the movable seat 401, a positioning rod 303b is connected to the lower surface of the connection seat 303, a positioning groove 403b is provided on the placement block 403, the positioning rod 303b is plugged into the positioning groove 403b, the connection seat 303 is abutted against the placement block 403, the gimbal camera 303a is connected to the outer side wall of the connection seat 303, the fixed shaft 302 is connected to the side wall of the placement seat 301, the movable shaft 302a is sleeved inside the fixed shaft 302, and the end of the movable shaft 302a is connected to the inner side wall of the connection seat 303;

[0039] Furthermore, the three positioning rods 303b are arranged at equal intervals, the three positioning slots 403b are opened at equal intervals, the two fixed shafts 302 are arranged symmetrically, and the fixed shafts 302 are hollow structures;

[0040] The operation process of this embodiment is: after starting the adjustable distance hydraulic cylinder 402, the movable shaft 302a moves inside the fixed shaft 302. When the movable shaft 302a moves out of the fixed shaft 302, the connecting seat 303 moves away from the placement seat 301, and the gimbal camera 303a moves with the movement of the placement block 403; when the movable shaft 302a moves into the fixed shaft 302, the connecting seat 303 approaches the placement seat 301, so that the gimbal camera 303a always monitors the components on the placement block 403 in real time. Specific embodiment three

[0042] See also Figure 2 , 4 5. On the basis of the specific embodiment 1 and the specific embodiment 2, a lifting assembly 2 is provided. The lifting assembly 2 includes a mounting frame 201, a slide groove 201a, a motor 202, a lead screw 202a and a ball nut 202b. By starting the motor 202 to move the ball nut 202b along the lead screw 202a, the height of the movable seat 401 is adjusted, and the height of the measuring assembly 4 is adjusted to perform vertical measurement of different heights of the wall;

[0043] Specifically, the mounting frame 201 is connected to the base plate 1, the lead screw 202a is rotatably connected to the inside of the mounting frame 201, the motor 202 connected to the lower end of the lead screw 202a is connected to the lower surface of the base plate 1, the ball nut 202b is connected to the peripheral side wall of the lead screw 202a, the ball nut 202b is connected to the movable seat 401, the side wall of the mounting frame 201 is provided with a slide groove 201a, the movable seat 401 is slidably connected to the slide groove 201a, the lower surface of the base plate 1 is connected to the mounting frame 103, and the inside of the mounting frame 103 is provided with a counterweight plate 103b. Bolts 103a are threadedly connected on the side wall of the placement frame 103, and the bolts 103a are threadedly connected to the side wall of the counterweight plate 103b. The lower surface of the counterweight plate 103b is connected to a lifting hydraulic cylinder 102a, and the lower end of the lifting hydraulic cylinder 102a is connected to a lifting hydraulic rod 102b, and the lower end of the lifting hydraulic rod 102b is connected to an anti-slip plate 102. The lower surface of the base plate 1 is connected to a support foot 101, and the lower surface of the support foot 101 is connected to a self-locking universal wheel 101a. The base plate 1 is connected to a positioning plate 5, and the side wall of the positioning plate 5 is flush with the end of the touch rod 404.

[0044] Further, the mounting frame 201 is U-shaped, the four bolts 103a are arranged in a circular array, and the four legs 101 are arranged in a circular array;

[0045] The operation process of this embodiment is: push the verticality measurement and monitoring device for construction, move the self-locking universal wheel 101a until the side wall of the positioning plate 5 contacts the wall, start the lifting hydraulic cylinder 102a, extend the lifting hydraulic rod 102b, and the anti-slip plate 102 contacts the ground downward, start the motor 202, rotate the screw 202a, and move the ball nut 202b up or down along the screw 202a. Move the movable seat 401 up or down until the height of the measuring component 4 is adjusted to the measuring height, and operate the measuring component 4 to measure the verticality of the wall.

[0046] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "example", "specific example", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.

[0047] The preferred embodiments of the utility model disclosed above are only used to help explain the utility model. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the utility model to the specific implementation methods described. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the utility model, so that technicians in the relevant technical field can well understand and use the utility model. The utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A verticality measurement and monitoring device for construction, comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that: A measuring assembly (4) is arranged on the base plate (1); a movable seat (401) in the measuring assembly (4) is arranged on the base plate (1); a distance-adjusting hydraulic cylinder (402) connected to the side wall of the movable seat (401) is connected to a distance-adjusting hydraulic rod (402a) on the side wall; an end of the distance-adjusting hydraulic rod (402a) away from the distance-adjusting hydraulic cylinder (402) is connected to a placement block (403); a touch rod (404) penetrates through the through holes (403a) formed in a rectangular array on the side wall of the placement block (403); one end of a spring (404a) sleeved on the peripheral side wall of the touch rod (404) is connected to the side wall of the placement block (403); and an end of a limit sleeve (404b) threadedly connected to the peripheral side wall of the touch rod (404) is connected to the other end of the spring (404a); A monitoring assembly (3) is arranged above the movable seat (401); a placement seat (301) in the monitoring assembly (3) is connected to the movable seat (401); a connecting seat (303) arranged on the side of the placement seat (301) is arranged on the placement block (403); a movable shaft (302a) is sleeved inside a fixed shaft (302) symmetrically connected to the side wall of the placement seat (301); an end of the movable shaft (302a) is connected to the side wall of the connecting seat (303); and a gimbal camera (303a) is connected to the side wall of the connecting seat (303) away from the movable shaft (302a).

2. A verticality measurement and monitoring device for construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: A positioning plate (5) is connected to the base plate (1), and a side wall of the positioning plate (5) is flush with the end of the touch rod (404).

3. The verticality measurement and monitoring device for construction according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The outer diameter of the spring (404a) is greater than the inner diameter of the through hole (403a), and the inner diameter of the limiting sleeve (404b) is greater than the outer diameter of the spring (404a).

4. A verticality measurement and monitoring device for construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower surface of the connecting seat (303) is connected with positioning rods (303b) at equal intervals, the positions of the positioning grooves (403b) arranged at equal intervals on the placement block (403) correspond to the positions of the positioning rods (303b), and the positioning rods (303b) are plugged into the positioning grooves (403b).

5. The verticality measurement and monitoring device for construction according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A counterweight plate (103b) is arranged inside a placement frame (103) fixed to the middle of the lower surface of the base plate (1), and the inner ends of bolts (103a) threadedly connected in a circular array on the outer wall of the placement frame (103) are connected to the side wall of the counterweight plate (103b).

6. A verticality measurement and monitoring device for construction according to claim 5, characterized in that: The lower end of the lifting hydraulic cylinder (102a) connected to the lower surface of the counterweight plate (103b) is connected to a lifting hydraulic rod (102b), and the lower end of the lifting hydraulic rod (102b) is connected to an anti-slip plate (102).

7. A verticality measurement and monitoring device for construction according to claim 6, characterized in that: The lower surfaces of the supporting feet (101) connected to the four corners of the lower surface of the base plate (1) are connected to self-locking universal wheels (101a), and the height of the lower surface of the self-locking universal wheels (101a) is lower than the height of the lower surface of the anti-slip plate (102).

8. A verticality measurement and monitoring device for construction according to claim 7, characterized in that: A lifting assembly (2) is arranged on the base plate (1); a mounting frame (201) in the lifting assembly (2) is connected to the base plate (1); a lead screw (202a) is rotatably connected inside the mounting frame (201); a side wall of a ball nut (202b) connected to the peripheral side wall of the lead screw (202a) is connected to a movable seat (401); the movable seat (401) is slidably connected to a slide groove (201a) provided on the side wall of the mounting frame (201); and a motor (202) connected to the lower end of the lead screw (202a) is connected to the lower surface of the base plate (1).

Images