Stable and clean hydrofluoric acid sampling device
By introducing a adjustment mechanism and a clamping cleaning mechanism into the hydrofluoric acid sampling device, stable clamping and height adjustment of the sampling bottle is achieved by using a servo motor and a dual-axis motor adjustment screw, which solves the sampling instability and splashing in the prior art. The problem ensures the safety of the hydrofluoric acid sampling process.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420570783.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-23
AI Technical Summary
The existing hydrofluoric acid sampling device cannot be adjusted according to the size of the sampling bottle, resulting in unstable during the sampling process, and hydrofluoric acid is prone to splashing out, affecting safety.
A sampling device including an adjustment mechanism and a clamping cleaning mechanism is designed. The screw is adjusted by a servo motor and a dual-axis motor so that the clamping scraper can clamp and fix the sampling bottle and adjust the height of the placement plate to avoid hydrofluoric acid. In case of contact with the sampling bottle, it causes splashing.
The stable clamping and height adjustment of the sampling bottle is achieved, which avoids hydrofluoric acid splashing, and ensures the safety and stability of the sampling process.
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Figure CN222353578U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of hydrofluoric acid sampling, in particular to a stable and clean hydrofluoric acid sampling device. Background Art
[0002] Hydrofluoric acid is an aqueous solution of hydrogen fluoride gas, a clear, colorless, fuming corrosive liquid with a strong pungent odor. Hydrofluoric acid is a weak acid that is extremely corrosive and can strongly corrode metals, glass, and silicon-containing objects. In laboratories, fluorite (the main component is calcium fluoride) and concentrated sulfuric acid are generally used to prepare it. It needs to be sealed in a plastic bottle and stored in a cool place.
[0003] The prior art has the following deficiencies: the prior hydrofluoric acid sampling device cannot be adjusted according to the size of the sampling bottle during the sampling process, so that sampling bottles of different sizes cannot remain stable during the sampling process. At the same time, hydrofluoric acid is prone to splashing after contacting the inner wall of the sampling bottle, which affects the safety of the hydrofluoric acid sampling work.
[0004] The above information disclosed in this Background section is only for enhancement of understanding of the background of the present disclosure and therefore it may contain information that does not constitute the prior art that is already known to one of ordinary skill in the art. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model aims to provide a stable and clean hydrofluoric acid sampling device, wherein two clamping scrapers can clamp the sampling bottle by rotating two adjusting screw rods, and the top surface of the placement plate can be cleaned at the same time; the height of the placement plate can be adjusted by the operation of the servo motor, and the distance between the sampling bottle and the bottom of the liquid inlet pipe can be adjusted, so as to avoid the splashing of hydrofluoric acid when it contacts the sampling bottle during the sampling process, so as to solve the above-mentioned shortcomings in the technology.
[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a stable and clean hydrofluoric acid sampling device, including a sampling bottle, and also including:
[0007] The device body is arranged outside the sampling bottle and is used to install and fix various components;
[0008] An adjustment mechanism is arranged inside the device body and below the sampling bottle, and is used to adjust the height of the sampling bottle;
[0009] A clamping and cleaning mechanism, arranged on the top of the adjusting mechanism, is used to clamp the sampling bottle and clean the surface of the adjusting mechanism;
[0010] The device body comprises a fixed shell, a liquid inlet pipe is movably inserted at the top of the inner wall of one end of the fixed shell, and a collection box is movably installed at the bottom of the inner side of the fixed shell;
[0011] The adjustment mechanism includes a placement plate and a rotating shaft, movable racks are fixedly installed on both sides of the outer wall of one end of the placement plate, a plurality of liquid seepage holes are opened on the inner wall of the placement plate, the rotating shaft is rotatably installed on the inner wall of one end of the fixed shell, a servo motor is arranged on one side of the rotating shaft, and rotating gears are fixedly sleeved on both sides of the outer wall of the rotating shaft, and the two rotating gears are respectively meshed with two movable racks;
[0012] The clamping and cleaning mechanism includes a double-axis motor, which is fixedly installed on a side of the placement plate away from the inner wall of the fixed shell. The two output ends of the double-axis motor are both transmission-installed with adjusting screws, and the outer sides of the two adjusting screws are threadedly sleeved with clamping scrapers, and the two clamping scrapers are movably connected to the outer wall of the sampling bottle.
[0013] Preferably, a movable door plate is rotatably mounted on one end of the opening side of the fixed shell, a viewing window is provided on the inner wall of the movable door plate, and movable grooves are provided on both sides of the inner wall of both ends of the fixed shell.
[0014] Preferably, sliders are fixedly installed on both sides of one end of the placement plate away from the movable rack, the outer wall of the movable rack is movably connected to the inner wall of the adjacent movable groove, and the outer wall of the slider is movably connected to the inner wall of the adjacent movable groove.
[0015] Preferably, an inner wall at one end of the fixed housing is fixedly connected to the servo motor, and the servo motor is transmission-connected to the rotating shaft via an output shaft.
[0016] Preferably, the clamping and cleaning mechanism comprises a limiting rod, and the limiting rod is fixedly mounted on an outer wall of one side of the placement plate close to the fixed shell.
[0017] Preferably, the inner wall of the two clamping scrapers on one side away from the adjusting screw rod is movably connected to the outer walls at both ends of the limiting rod, and the bottom of the two clamping scrapers is movably connected to the two ends of the top of the placement plate.
[0018] In the above technical solution, the technical effects and advantages provided by the utility model are:
[0019] 1. The two adjusting screws rotate through the operation of the dual-axis motor, and then the two clamping scrapers can clamp and fix the sampling bottle, so that the sampling bottle remains stable during the sampling process. At the same time, the clamping scraper can clean the top surface of the placement plate. The servo motor rotates the rotating shaft, and the height of the placement plate can be adjusted through the meshing action between the rotating gear and the movable rack, and then the distance between the sampling bottle and the bottom of the liquid inlet tube can be adjusted, which can avoid the splashing of hydrofluoric acid when it contacts the sampling bottle during the sampling process, and ensure the stable sampling.
[0020] 2. The movement of the clamping scraper can be limited by the limiting rod, so that the clamping scraper remains stable during the movement, and the clamping scraper can stably clamp the sampling bottle and clean the surface of the placement plate. At the same time, the movable groove can limit the movement of the movable rack and the slider, so that the placement plate remains stable during the height adjustment process, and the distance between the sampling bottle and the liquid inlet tube can be stably adjusted. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments recorded in the present utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.
[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model.
[0023] Figure 2 It is a front vertical sectional view of the utility model.
[0024] Figure 3 It is an exploded view of the three-dimensional structure of the device body of the utility model.
[0025] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the adjustment mechanism of the utility model.
[0026] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the clamping and cleaning mechanism of the utility model.
[0027] Description of reference numerals:
[0028] 1. Device body; 101. Fixed housing; 102. Movable door panel; 103. Window; 104. Movable slot; 105. Liquid inlet pipe; 106. Collection box;
[0029] 2. Adjustment mechanism; 201. Placement plate; 202. Movable rack; 203. Sliding block; 204. Rotating shaft; 205. Servo motor; 206. Rotating gear; 207. Liquid seepage hole;
[0030] 3. Clamping and cleaning mechanism; 301. Double-axis motor; 302. Adjusting screw rod; 303. Clamping scraper; 304. Limiting rod;
[0031] 4. Sampling bottle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0032] The utility model provides Figure 1 A stable and clean hydrofluoric acid sampling device is shown, comprising a sampling bottle 4, and further comprising:
[0033] The device body 1 is arranged outside the sampling bottle 4 and is used to install and fix various components;
[0034] The adjusting mechanism 2 is arranged inside the device body 1 and below the sampling bottle 4, and is used to adjust the height of the sampling bottle 4;
[0035] The clamping and cleaning mechanism 3 is arranged on the top of the adjusting mechanism 2 and is used for clamping the sampling bottle 4 and cleaning the surface of the adjusting mechanism 2 .
[0036] In order to facilitate the installation and fixation of various components, such as Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the device body 1 includes a fixed shell 101, a liquid inlet pipe 105 is movably inserted into the top of the inner wall of one end of the fixed shell 101, and a collecting box 106 is movably installed at the inner bottom of the fixed shell 101. Hydrofluoric acid can be sampled through the liquid inlet pipe 105, and the adjustment mechanism 2 and the clamping and cleaning mechanism 3 can be installed and fixed through the fixed shell 101.
[0037] In order to conveniently adjust the height of the sampling bottle 4, Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, the adjustment mechanism 2 includes a placement plate 201 and a rotating shaft 204, both sides of the outer wall of one end of the placement plate 201 are fixedly installed with movable racks 202, the inner wall of the placement plate 201 is provided with a plurality of seepage holes 207, the rotating shaft 204 is rotatably installed on the inner wall of one end of the fixed shell 101, a servo motor 205 is provided on one side of the rotating shaft 204, both sides of the outer walls of the rotating shaft 204 are fixedly sleeved with rotating gears 206, the two rotating gears 206 are respectively meshed with the two movable racks 202, the servo motor 205 works to rotate the rotating shaft 204, through the meshing action between the rotating gear 206 and the movable rack 202, the placement plate 201 is moved inside the fixed shell 101, and then the distance between the sampling bottle 4 and the liquid inlet tube 105 can be adjusted, and then sampling bottles 4 of different sizes can be used for sampling hydrofluoric acid, which can prevent hydrofluoric acid from splashing onto the outside of the sampling bottle 4.
[0038] In order to keep the sampling bottle 4 stable during the sampling process, Figure 2 and Figure 5As shown, the clamping and cleaning mechanism 3 includes a dual-axis motor 301, which is fixedly installed on the side of the placement plate 201 away from the inner wall of the fixed shell 101. The two output ends of the dual-axis motor 301 are both driven and installed with adjusting screws 302. The outer sides of the two adjusting screws 302 are both threadedly sleeved with clamping scrapers 303. The two clamping scrapers 303 are movably connected to the outer wall of the sampling bottle 4. The operation of the dual-axis motor 301 causes the two adjusting screws 302 to rotate, thereby allowing the two clamping scrapers 303 to clamp and fix sampling bottles 4 of different sizes, so that the sampling bottles 4 remain stable during the sampling process.
[0039] In order to keep the placement plate 201 stable during the adjustment process, Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, a movable door plate 102 is rotatably installed at one end of the opening side of the fixed shell 101, and a window 103 is provided on the inner wall of the movable door plate 102. Movable grooves 104 are provided on both sides of the inner wall of both ends of the fixed shell 101. Slide blocks 203 are fixedly installed on both sides of one end of the placement plate 201 away from the movable rack 202. The outer wall of the movable rack 202 is movably connected to the inner wall of the adjacent movable groove 104, and the outer wall of the slide block 203 is movably connected to the inner wall of the adjacent movable groove 104. The movable groove 104 can limit the movement of the movable rack 202 and the slide block 203, so that the placement plate 201 remains stable during the height adjustment process, and the height of the sampling bottle 4 can be stably adjusted.
[0040] In order to provide power for the height adjustment of the sampling bottle 4, as Figure 2 As shown, the inner wall of one end of the fixed shell 101 is fixedly connected to the servo motor 205, and the servo motor 205 is connected to the rotating shaft 204 through the output shaft transmission. The fixed shell 101 can install and fix the servo motor 205. The operation of the servo motor 205 causes the rotating shaft 204 to rotate. Through the meshing action between the rotating gear 206 and the movable rack 202, the height of the placement plate 201 can be adjusted, and then the distance between the sampling bottle 4 and the liquid inlet tube 105 can be adjusted.
[0041] In order to make the scraper 303 able to stably clean the placement plate 201, Figure 2 and Figure 4-5As shown, the clamping and cleaning mechanism 3 includes a limiting rod 304, which is fixedly installed on the outer wall of one side of the placement plate 201 close to the fixed shell 101, and the inner wall of the two clamping scrapers 303 on the side away from the adjusting screw rod 302 is movably connected to the outer walls at both ends of the limiting rod 304, and the bottoms of the two clamping scrapers 303 are movably connected to the two ends of the top of the placement plate 201, respectively. The limiting rod 304 can limit the movement of the clamping scraper 303, so that the clamping scraper 303 can stably clamp the sampling bottle 4, and at the same time, it can stably clean the top surface of the placement plate 201.
[0042] The specific implementation method is as follows: when performing hydrofluoric acid sampling, the sampling bottle 4 is placed on the top of the placement plate 201, and the two adjusting screw rods 302 are rotated by the dual-axis motor 301, so that the distance between the two clamping scrapers 303 can be adjusted, so that the two clamping scrapers 303 can clamp and fix the sampling bottle 4, and at the same time, the limiting rod 304 can limit the movement of the clamping scraper 303, so that the clamping scraper 303 remains stable during the adjustment process, and then the servo motor 205 is operated to rotate the rotating shaft 204, and then the two rotating gears 206 are rotated, and through the meshing action between the gear parts, the two movable racks 202 can move along the inner walls of the adjacent movable grooves 104, so that the height of the placement plate 201 can be adjusted, and then the distance between the sampling bottle 4 and the liquid inlet tube 105 can be adjusted. The distance can be adjusted, and at the same time, the connection between the movable groove 104 and the slider 203 can limit the movement of the placement plate 201, so that the placement plate 201 remains stable during the height adjustment process, and then hydrofluoric acid can be transported to the inside of the sampling bottle 4 through the liquid inlet pipe 105, which can prevent hydrofluoric acid from splashing out of the sampling bottle 4. The liquid that needs to be poured during the sampling process can be poured into the collection box 106 through the seepage hole 207. When the sampling is completed, the dual-axis motor 301 works to rotate the two adjusting screws 302, so that the clamping scraper 303 can clean the top surface of the placement plate 201, and the waste liquid can be recycled by taking out the collection box 106. This embodiment specifically solves the problem that the prior art cannot conveniently adjust the device according to the size of the sampling bottle 4, which makes it easy for hydrofluoric acid to splash during the sampling process.
[0043] The above only describes some exemplary embodiments of the present invention by way of illustration. It is undoubted that those skilled in the art can modify the described embodiments in various ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the above drawings and descriptions are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A stable and clean hydrofluoric acid sampling device, comprising a sampling bottle (4), characterized in that: Also includes: The device body (1) is arranged outside the sampling bottle (4) and is used to install and fix various components; An adjustment mechanism (2) is arranged inside the device body (1) and below the sampling bottle (4), and is used to adjust the height of the sampling bottle (4); A clamping and cleaning mechanism (3) is arranged on the top of the adjusting mechanism (2) and is used to clamp the sampling bottle (4) and clean the surface of the adjusting mechanism (2); The device body (1) comprises a fixed shell (101), a liquid inlet pipe (105) is movably inserted at the top of the inner wall of one end of the fixed shell (101), and a collection box (106) is movably installed at the bottom of the inner side of the fixed shell (101); The adjustment mechanism (2) comprises a placement plate (201) and a rotating shaft (204); movable racks (202) are fixedly mounted on both sides of the outer wall at one end of the placement plate (201); a plurality of liquid seepage holes (207) are opened on the inner wall of the placement plate (201); the rotating shaft (204) is rotatably mounted on the inner wall at one end of the fixed housing (101); a servo motor (205) is arranged on one side of the rotating shaft (204); rotating gears (206) are fixedly sleeved on both sides of the outer wall of the rotating shaft (204); and the two rotating gears (206) are respectively meshed with the two movable racks (202); The clamping and cleaning mechanism (3) comprises a double-axis motor (301), the double-axis motor (301) being fixedly mounted on a side of the placement plate (201) away from the inner wall of the fixed housing (101), the two output ends of the double-axis motor (301) being transmission-mounted with an adjusting screw (302), the outer sides of the two adjusting screws (302) being threadedly sleeved with a clamping scraper (303), and the two clamping scrapers (303) being movably connected to the outer wall of the sampling bottle (4).
2. A stable and clean hydrofluoric acid sampling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A movable door plate (102) is rotatably mounted on one end of the opening side of the fixed shell (101), a viewing window (103) is provided on the inner wall of the movable door plate (102), and movable grooves (104) are provided on both sides of the inner wall of both ends of the fixed shell (101).
3. A stable and clean hydrofluoric acid sampling device according to claim 2, characterized in that: Slide blocks (203) are fixedly mounted on both sides of one end of the placement plate (201) away from the movable rack (202); the outer wall of the movable rack (202) is movably connected to the inner wall of the adjacent movable groove (104); and the outer wall of the slide block (203) is movably connected to the inner wall of the adjacent movable groove (104).
4. A stable and clean hydrofluoric acid sampling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of one end of the fixed housing (101) is fixedly connected to the servo motor (205), and the servo motor (205) is transmission-connected to the rotating shaft (204) via an output shaft.
5. A stable and clean hydrofluoric acid sampling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping and cleaning mechanism (3) comprises a limiting rod (304), and the limiting rod (304) is fixedly mounted on an outer wall of a side of the placement plate (201) close to the fixed shell (101).
6. A stable and clean hydrofluoric acid sampling device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The inner walls of the two clamping scrapers (303) on one side away from the adjusting screw rod (302) are movably connected to the outer walls at both ends of the limiting rod (304), and the bottoms of the two clamping scrapers (303) are movably connected to the top ends of the placement plate (201).