Fixing frame for impact resistance test of plate
By designing a plate impact test fixing frame with movable support blocks and limit ropes, the problem that the existing technology cannot fix plates of different sizes and shapes is solved, and effective testing of various plates and safe impact performance evaluation is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420648629.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-01
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-01
AI Technical Summary
The existing plate impact resistance testing devices cannot meet the needs of plate fixing of different sizes and shapes, resulting in the inability to effectively perform impact resistance detection.
A plate impact test fixing frame including a base, support base, slide chute, fixing assembly and impact test assembly is designed to fix irregular plates through movable support blocks and limit ropes, and use electromagnetic irons Test with pressure ball simulates impact force.
Effective fixation and impact resistance testing of various panels is achieved, ensuring the safety and accuracy of the test, and preventing the pressure ball from accidentally injuring the staff.
Smart Images

Figure CN222353643U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of plate testing, in particular to a plate impact resistance testing fixing frame. Background Art
[0002] Sheets are flat rectangular building materials in standard sizes, used in the construction industry as wall, ceiling or floor components. They also refer to forged, rolled or cast metal sheets. Before they are used, the performance of the sheet needs to be tested, and impact resistance testing is one of them.
[0003] The existing plate impact resistance test device is usually unable to fix plates of different sizes and shapes when using the plate, and it is inconvenient to perform impact resistance tests on various plates. Therefore, we propose a plate impact resistance test fixing frame; Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to solve the defect that the prior art cannot meet the needs of fixing plates of different sizes and shapes, and proposes a plate impact resistance test fixing frame.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0006] A plate impact resistance test fixture, comprising a base, four support seats arranged at equal intervals at the bottom of the base, a groove opened at the top of the base, and four slide slots opened at equal intervals at the top of the base. The plate impact resistance test fixture also includes:
[0007] Four fixing components, the four fixing components are arranged on corresponding slide grooves, and the four fixing components are used to clamp and fix the same plate;
[0008] The impact-resistant test component is arranged on the base, and is used to test the impact-resistant performance of the plate.
[0009] In a possible design, the fixing assembly includes a limiting ring, which is slidably connected to the inner wall of the corresponding slide groove, a first threaded rod is fixedly connected through the limiting ring, the top of the first threaded rod extends to above the base and is fixedly connected to the first support block, the top of the first support block is fixedly connected to a support column, the top of the support column is rotatably connected to the second support block, the second support block is threadedly connected to the second threaded rod, the top of the second threaded rod is fixedly connected to a handle, and the bottom of the second threaded rod is located between the first support block and the second support block and is fixedly connected to the first fixed block.
[0010] In a possible design, two rotating blocks are fixedly installed on one side of the base, the two rotating blocks are rotatably connected to the same second support rod, the second support rod is rotatably connected to the telescopic rod, the bottom of the telescopic rod is threadedly connected to a fixing bolt, and the fixing bolt is threadedly connected to the base.
[0011] In a possible design, the impact resistance test component support includes a second fixed block, which is fixedly arranged on the telescopic rod. One side of the second fixed block is fixedly connected to the first support rod. The first support rod is passed through and fixedly connected to an electromagnet, and a pressure ball is magnetically adsorbed on the bottom of the electromagnet.
[0012] In one possible design, a limiting rope is fixedly connected to the bottom of the electromagnet, a through hole is opened through the pressure ball, the limiting rope passes through the pressure ball, and a blocking ball is provided at the bottom of the limiting rope. The limiting rope is used to limit the position of the falling pressure ball, and the blocking ball is used to limit the position of the pressure ball when it falls and bounces up, so as to prevent it from bouncing around and accidentally injuring staff.
[0013] In a possible design, a buffer pad is installed in the groove, and the buffer pad is used to buffer the impact of the pressure ball.
[0014] In the present application, the base is first placed flat, and then the telescopic rod is bent to stand up at a 90° angle between the telescopic rod and the base, and then the fixing bolt is tightened to fix the telescopic rod, and then the height of the telescopic rod is adjusted, and then the four second support blocks are rotated to move the second support blocks away from the top of the first support blocks, and then the plate to be tested is placed on the four first support blocks, and then the second support blocks are rotated to be above the first support blocks, and then the handle is turned to press the first fixed block downward to fix the plate.
[0015] During the process, if the plate is of irregular shape, loosen the nut on the first threaded rod under the base, and then slide the limit ring in the slide groove to move the position so that the irregular plate can be placed on the four first support blocks, and then tighten the nut on the first threaded rod to fix the first threaded rod to the base, and then turn the four handles to fix the first fixed blocks to the plate, and then pass the pressure ball through the limit rope and place it on the bottom of the electromagnet, and adsorb the pressure ball on the electromagnet through the magnetic force of the electromagnet, and then start the switch to make the electromagnet lose its magnetic force. After losing the magnetic force of the electromagnet, the pressure ball freely falls and hits the plate, and the impact resistance of the plate is tested by the impact force brought by the free fall of pressure balls of different masses.
[0016] In the utility model, the plate impact resistance test fixing frame is provided with four movable first support blocks, so that irregular plates can be placed and fixed, and the impact resistance test of various plates can be achieved;
[0017] In the utility model, the plate impact resistance test fixing frame can limit the falling position of the pressure ball by limiting the pressure ball with a limiting rope, and prevent the pressure ball from bouncing up and accidentally injuring the staff after falling;
[0018] In the utility model, four movable first support blocks are provided so that irregular plates can be placed and fixed, thereby achieving the purpose of testing various plates. By limiting the pressure ball with a limiting rope, the falling position of the pressure ball can be limited and the pressure ball can be prevented from bouncing up after falling and accidentally injuring the staff. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 A three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a plate impact resistance test fixture proposed by the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure from another perspective of a plate impact resistance test fixture proposed by the utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the support column of the plate impact resistance test fixing frame.
[0022] In the figure: 1. base; 2. groove; 201. buffer pad; 3. slide groove; 301. limit ring; 302. first threaded rod; 303. first support block; 304. support column; 305. second support block; 306. second threaded rod; 307. first fixed block; 308. handle; 4. telescopic rod; 401. second fixed block; 402. first support rod; 403. electromagnet; 404. pressure ball; 405. limit rope; 5. support seat; 6. rotating block; 601. second support rod; 602. fixing bolt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.
[0024] Example 1
[0025] Reference Figure 1-3 A test fixture comprises a base 1, four support seats 5 arranged at equal intervals at the bottom of the base 1, a groove 2 opened at the top of the base 1 and four slide grooves 3 opened at equal intervals at the top of the base 1, four fixing components are correspondingly arranged on the four slide grooves 3, and the four fixing components are used to clamp and fix the same plate. An impact resistance test component is arranged on the base 1, and the impact resistance test component is used to test the impact resistance performance of the plate.
[0026] The fixing assembly includes a limiting ring 301, which is slidably connected to the inner wall of the corresponding slide groove 3, and a first threaded rod 302 is fixedly connected to the limiting ring 301, the top of the first threaded rod 302 extends to the top of the base 1 and is fixedly connected to the first support block 303, the top of the first support block 303 is fixedly connected to a support column 304, the top of the support column 304 is rotatably connected to a second support block 305, the second support block 305 is threadedly connected to a second threaded rod 306, the top of the second threaded rod 306 is fixedly connected to a handle 308, the bottom of the second threaded rod 306 is located between the first support block 303 and the second support block 305 and is fixedly connected to the first fixed block 307, the limiting ring 301 sliding on the inner wall of the slide groove 3 allows the first support block 303 on the limiting ring 301 to move according to different templates, and when testing irregular plates, the plates can also be fixed to facilitate testing.
[0027] The impact resistance test component support includes a second fixed block 401, which is fixedly arranged on the telescopic rod 4, and a first support rod 402 is fixedly connected to one side of the second fixed block 401. An electromagnet 403 is fixedly connected to the first support rod 402, and a pressure ball 404 is magnetically adsorbed on the bottom of the electromagnet 403. By setting the electromagnet 403 to magnetically adsorb pressure balls 404 of different weights, disconnecting the power supply and allowing the pressure ball 404 to fall freely to generate an impact force acting on the plate, an experiment to test the impact resistance of the plate is achieved.
[0028] The bottom of the electromagnet 403 is fixedly connected with a limit rope 405, and a through hole is opened in the pressure ball 404. The limit rope 405 passes through the pressure ball 404. A blocking ball is provided at the bottom of the limit rope 405. The limit rope 405 is used to limit the position of the falling pressure ball 404. The blocking ball is used to limit the position of the pressure ball 404 when the pressure ball 404 falls and bounces up, so as to prevent it from bouncing around and accidentally injuring staff. The limit rope 405 passes through the pressure ball 404. When the pressure ball 404 falls downward in free fall, the limit rope 405 can be used to limit the falling position of the pressure ball 404 and prevent the pressure ball 404 from bouncing up and accidentally injuring staff after falling.
[0029] The present application can be used in the field of plate testing technology, and can also be used in other fields applicable to the present application.
[0030] Example 2
[0031] refer to Figure 1-2, improved on the basis of embodiment 1: a plate impact resistance test fixing frame, which is applied to the field of plate testing technology, two rotating blocks 6 are fixedly installed on one side of the base 1, the two rotating blocks 6 are rotatably connected to the same second support rod 601, the second support rod 601 is rotatably connected to the telescopic rod 4, the bottom of the telescopic rod 4 is threadedly connected to a fixing bolt 602, and the fixing bolt 602 is threadedly connected to the base 1. The two rotating blocks 6 can be used to fold and retract the telescopic rod 4 when the device is not in use, thereby reducing the occupied space and facilitating storage.
[0032] A buffer pad 201 is installed in the groove 2. The buffer pad 201 is used to buffer the impact of the pressure ball 404. By installing the buffer pad 201 in the groove 2, the impact force of the pressure ball 404 falling downward freely is buffered, preventing the base 1 from being damaged by the pressure ball 404 due to too many experiments.
[0033] However, as is well known to those skilled in the art, the working principle and wiring method of the electromagnet 403 are commonplace, and are conventional means or common knowledge, and will not be elaborated here. Those skilled in the art may make any selection according to their needs or convenience.
[0034] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A plate impact resistance test fixture, comprising a base (1), four support seats (5) arranged at equal intervals at the bottom of the base (1), a groove (2) provided at the top of the base (1), and four slide grooves (3) provided at equal intervals at the top of the base (1), characterized in that: The plate impact test fixture also includes: Four fixing components, the four fixing components are arranged on corresponding slide grooves (3), and the four fixing components are used to clamp and fix the same plate; An impact resistance test component is arranged on the base (1) and is used to test the impact resistance performance of the plate.
2. A plate impact resistance test fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing assembly comprises a limiting ring (301), the limiting ring (301) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the corresponding slide groove (3), a first threaded rod (302) is fixedly connected through the limiting ring (301), the top of the first threaded rod (302) extends to the top of the base (1) and is fixedly connected to the first support block (303), the top of the first support block (303) is fixedly connected to a support column (304), the top of the support column (304) is rotatably connected to a second support block (305), a second threaded rod (306) is threadedly connected through the second support block (305), the top of the second threaded rod (306) is fixedly connected to a handle (308), and the bottom of the second threaded rod (306) is located between the first support block (303) and the second support block (305) and is fixedly connected to the first fixing block (307).
3. The plate impact resistance test fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two rotating blocks (6) are fixedly mounted on one side of the base (1); the two rotating blocks (6) are rotatably connected to a second support rod (601); the second support rod (601) is rotatably connected to a telescopic rod (4); a fixing bolt (602) is threadedly connected to the bottom of the telescopic rod (4); and the fixing bolt (602) is threadedly connected to the base (1).
4. A plate impact resistance test fixture according to claim 3, characterized in that: The impact resistance test assembly support comprises a second fixed block (401), the second fixed block (401) is fixedly arranged on the telescopic rod (4), one side of the second fixed block (401) is fixedly connected to the first support rod (402), the first support rod (402) is penetrated and fixedly connected to the electromagnet (403), and the bottom of the electromagnet (403) is magnetically adsorbed with a pressure ball (404).
5. A plate impact resistance test fixture according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom of the electromagnet (403) is fixedly connected to a limit rope (405), a through hole is provided through the pressure ball (404), the limit rope (405) passes through the pressure ball (404), a blocking ball is provided at the bottom of the limit rope (405), the limit rope (405) is used to limit the position of the falling pressure ball (404), and the blocking ball is used to limit the position of the pressure ball (404) when the pressure ball (404) falls and bounces up, so as to prevent the pressure ball (404) from bouncing around and accidentally injuring workers.
6. A plate impact resistance test fixture according to claim 5, characterized in that: A buffer pad (201) is installed in the groove (2), and the buffer pad (201) is used to buffer the impact of the pressure ball (404).