Wire harness assembly with fixing structure
Through the multi-layer structure and flexible connection wiring harness assembly design, the problems of poor fixing effect and poor heat-resistance and heat dissipation of existing wiring harness components are solved, and stable fixation and efficient heat dissipation in new energy vehicles are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420866556.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-25
AI Technical Summary
The existing wiring harness components have poor fixing effect, poor adaptability and poor heat resistance and heat dissipation effects, especially in new energy vehicles, which are difficult to meet the requirements of high temperature and sealing.
A wire harness assembly including a multi-layer structure is designed, using moisture-proof film, insulating sleeve, heat dissipation sleeve, mesh rubber, reinforced steel wire mesh and heat dissipation convex column protection components, combined with rubber hoops, top buckle plates, side buckle plates and threads The fixing assembly of the rod improves the fixing effect and heat dissipation performance through multi-layer structure and flexible connection.
The stable fixation and good adaptability of the wiring harness assembly in new energy vehicles is achieved. At the same time, the multi-layer heat dissipation structure is improved, ensuring the normal operation of the wiring harness assembly in a high-temperature environment.
Smart Images

Figure CN222354809U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of automobile wiring harness components, and more specifically to a wiring harness component with a fixed structure. Background Art
[0002] The wiring harness assembly of new energy vehicles is like its "neural network", responsible for connecting various electrical components to ensure that they can work normally. The wiring harness is generally composed of wires, terminals, connectors, sheaths, etc. It can connect key components such as batteries, motors, and electronic controls together to transmit power and signals. Moreover, in order to adapt to the special needs of new energy vehicles, the wiring harness assembly also needs to have high temperature resistance, anti-interference, waterproof and other characteristics.
[0003] The existing wire harness assembly with a fixed structure is usually fixed to the line structure with a strapping tape. This fixing method is not firm, and it is difficult to find a structure to support the strapping tape at many line turns, resulting in poor fixing effect and poor adaptability. In addition, since the existing wire harness assembly structure is relatively simple and general, the sealing of the wire core is strong, which makes it difficult for the heat generated by the wire core to dissipate, making the heat resistance and heat dissipation effect of the wire harness assembly poor. In view of this, we propose a wire harness assembly with a fixed structure. Utility Model Content
[0004] 1. Technical problems to be solved
[0005] The utility model aims to provide a wiring harness assembly with a fixing structure to solve the problems of poor fixing effect, poor adaptability and poor heat resistance and heat dissipation effect of the wiring harness assembly in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0006] 2. Technical solution
[0007] A wiring harness assembly with a fixed structure, comprising a protection assembly and a fixing assembly;
[0008] The protection component includes a plurality of wire cores, the circumferential side walls of the wire cores are provided with a moisture-proof film, the circumferential outer wall of the moisture-proof film is provided with an insulating sleeve, the circumferential outer wall of the insulating sleeve is provided with a heat dissipation sleeve 1, the circumferential outer wall of the heat dissipation sleeve 1 is connected to a mesh rubber, the mesh rubber side wall is connected to a heat dissipation sleeve 2, the circumferential outer wall of the heat dissipation sleeve 2 is provided with a reinforced steel wire mesh, the circumferential outer wall of the reinforced steel wire mesh is connected to a plurality of heat dissipation convex columns, the circumferential outer wall of the reinforced steel wire mesh is provided with a wear-resistant layer, and the bodies of the plurality of heat dissipation convex columns penetrate the wear-resistant layer;
[0009] The fixing assembly includes a rubber hoop arranged on the circumferential outer wall of the wear-resistant layer, the top surface of the rubber hoop is connected to a top buckle plate, the bottom of the rubber hoop is connected to a bottom buckle plate, the outer side wall of the rubber hoop is connected to a side buckle plate, the side wall of the side buckle plate is connected to an embedded block, the embedded block is provided with holes from top to bottom, a threaded rod is sleeved in the hole, the bottom of the threaded rod is connected to a connecting block, the side wall of the connecting block is connected to a fixing block, and the fixing block is provided with screw holes from top to bottom.
[0010] Preferably, the threaded rod is sleeved with a rubber pad and an internal thread nut, and a matching fixing screw is arranged in the screw hole of the fixing block.
[0011] Preferably, the moisture-proof film is a soft polyvinyl chloride film, and the body of the moisture-proof film is bonded to the circumferential inner wall of the insulating sleeve by adhesive.
[0012] Preferably, the heat dissipation sleeve 1 and the heat dissipation sleeve 2 are made of glass fiber and have a thickness of 2 mm.
[0013] Preferably, the mesh rubber is made of butyl rubber and has a honeycomb mesh shape. The heat dissipation protrusion is made of butyl rubber and has a columnar shape. The heat dissipation protrusion penetrates the wear-resistant layer and extends out of the circumferential outer wall of the wear-resistant layer and is hemispherical. Multiple heat dissipation protrusions are distributed in a point array.
[0014] 3. Beneficial effects
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the present invention are:
[0016] The utility model connects the embedded block of the side wall of the side buckle plate with the threaded rod on the top of the connecting block, and can adjust the angle and then fix it. The fixing component is highly flexible, so that the wiring harness component can adapt to various lines on the internal structure of the new energy vehicle and be fixed, so that the fixing effect of the wiring harness component is good and the adaptability is strong; the heat is absorbed by the heat dissipation sleeve 1, and the heat is released into the mesh rubber, and the heat is continuously transferred to the outside in cooperation with the heat dissipation sleeve 2, and the heat is transferred to the external space through multiple heat dissipation protrusions, so that the heat-resistant heat dissipation effect of the wiring harness component is good. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the protection component of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of the fixed component angle 1 of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the second structural angle of the fixed component of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the disassembly of the fixed component structure of the utility model;
[0022] Explanation of the numbers in the figure: 1. Protection component; 2. Fixing component; 101. Wire core; 102. Moisture-proof film; 103. Insulating sleeve; 104. Heat dissipation sleeve one; 105. Mesh rubber; 106. Heat dissipation sleeve two; 107. Reinforced steel mesh; 108. Wear-resistant layer; 109. Heat dissipation boss; 201. Top buckle plate; 202. Rubber hoop; 203. Bottom buckle plate; 204. Side buckle plate; 205. Fixing block; 206. Connecting block; 207. Threaded rod; 208. Internal thread nut; 209. Rubber pad; 210. Fixing screw; 211. Embedded block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0024] In the description of the present invention, "plurality" means two or more than two, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.
[0025] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "provided with", "set / connected", "connected", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0026] See also Figure 1-5 ,The utility model provides a technical solution:
[0027] A wiring harness assembly with a fixed structure, comprising a protection assembly 1 and a fixing assembly 2;
[0028] Specifically, the protection component 1 includes a plurality of wire cores 101, the circumferential side wall of the wire core 101 is sleeved with a moisture-proof film 102, the moisture-proof film 102 can play a role of moisture-proof and waterproof, the circumferential outer wall of the moisture-proof film 102 is sleeved with an insulating sleeve 103, the circumferential outer wall of the insulating sleeve 103 is sleeved with a heat dissipation sleeve 104, the heat dissipation sleeve 104 has good heat resistance and heat absorption, the circumferential outer wall of the heat dissipation sleeve 104 is adhesively bonded to a mesh rubber 105, the mesh rubber 105 forms a large internal space, the heat can be evacuated, and the heat is gradually dissipated outward, the side wall of the mesh rubber 105 is adhesively bonded to a heat dissipation sleeve 2 106, the heat dissipation sleeve 2 106 has good heat resistance and heat absorption, the circumferential outer wall of the heat dissipation sleeve 2 106 is adhesively bonded to a reinforced steel mesh 107, the reinforced steel mesh 1 07 can protect the internal structure, prevent collision and pressure, strengthen the outer wall of the steel mesh 107 with adhesive to bond multiple heat dissipation convex columns 109, the heat dissipation convex columns 109 can absorb heat, and the outer wall of the steel mesh 107 is sleeved with a wear-resistant layer 108, the wear-resistant layer 108 has high wear resistance, can protect the inside of the wire harness, prevent wear and tear so that the internal structure is exposed to the outside, and affect the use, the bodies of multiple heat dissipation convex columns 109 penetrate the wear-resistant layer 108, the heat dissipation convex columns 109 transfer heat to the outside space, absorb heat through the heat dissipation sleeve 104, release heat into the mesh rubber 105, and cooperate with the heat dissipation sleeve 2 106 to continue to transfer heat to the outside, and transfer heat to the outside space through multiple heat dissipation convex columns 109, so that the heat resistance and heat dissipation effect of the wire harness assembly is good;
[0029] Furthermore, the fixing component 2 includes a rubber hoop 202 arranged on the outer circumferential wall of the wear-resistant layer 108, the top surface of the rubber hoop 202 is bonded with a top buckle plate 201 by adhesive, the bottom of the rubber hoop 202 is bonded with a bottom buckle plate 203 by adhesive, and the outer wall of the rubber hoop 202 is bonded with a side buckle plate 204 by adhesive. The top buckle plate 201, the bottom buckle plate 203 and the side buckle plate 204 are combined to fix the rubber hoop 202 into shape to prevent deformation from causing the hoop harness to be unstable. The side wall of the side buckle plate 204 is welded with an embedded block 211, and the embedded block 211 has holes from top to bottom. A threaded rod 207 is sleeved in the hole, a connecting block 206 is welded to the bottom of the threaded rod 207, a fixing block 205 is welded to the side wall of the connecting block 206, and the fixing block 205 is provided with screw holes from top to bottom, which is connected to the threaded rod 207 at the top of the connecting block 206 through an embedded block 211 on the side wall of the side buckle plate 204, and the angle can be adjusted before fixing. The fixing component 2 has high flexibility, so that the wiring harness component can adapt to various lines in the internal structure of the new energy vehicle and be fixed, so that the fixing effect of the wiring harness component is good and the adaptability is strong.
[0030] It is worth noting that, in order to make the connection point of the fixing assembly 2 more secure, the threaded rod 207 is sleeved with a rubber pad 209 and an internal thread nut 208 , and a matching fixing screw 210 is provided in the screw hole of the fixing block 205 .
[0031] It is worth noting that in order for the moisture-proof film 102 to have better moisture-proof and high temperature resistance, the moisture-proof film 102 is a soft polyvinyl chloride film, and the body of the moisture-proof film 102 is bonded to the circumferential inner wall of the insulating sleeve 103 by adhesive.
[0032] In addition, in order to make the heat dissipation sleeve 104 and the heat dissipation sleeve 2 106 have better high temperature resistance, the heat dissipation sleeve 104 and the heat dissipation sleeve 2 106 are made of glass fiber with a thickness of 2 mm.
[0033] Finally, in order to better dissipate heat to the outside space, the mesh rubber 105 is made of butyl rubber and has a honeycomb mesh shape. The heat dissipation protrusions 109 are made of butyl rubber and are columnar. The heat dissipation protrusions 109 penetrate the wear-resistant layer 108 and extend out of the circumferential outer wall of the wear-resistant layer 108. The part is hemispherical, and multiple heat dissipation protrusions 109 are distributed in a point array.
[0034] Working principle: When the device is needed to work, the fixing block 205 is fixed to the structure of the preset line inside the new energy vehicle by the fixing screw 210, and then the hole of the embedding block 211 is inserted into the rod body of the threaded rod 207. After adjusting the angle, the embedding block 211 is fixed to the threaded rod 207 by the rubber pad 209 and the inner thread nut 208, and the protection component 1 is pushed into the internal tubular space of the rubber hoop 202 through the opening direction of the rubber hoop 202. The elastic force of the rubber hoop 202 itself tightens the protection component 1. Multiple fixing components 2 are installed and the line angle is adjusted in this way to complete the installation. When the wire core 101 of the wiring harness generates heat when working for a long time, the heat is absorbed by the heat dissipation sleeve 104 and transferred to the mesh rubber 105, and the heat is further diffused. The heat dissipation sleeve 2 106 absorbs and transfers the heat to the multiple heat dissipation bosses 109 on the outside, and the heat is transferred to the external space through the heat dissipation bosses 109.
[0035] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only preferred examples of the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A wiring harness assembly with a fixed structure, characterized in that: It comprises a protection component (1) and a fixing component (2); A protection component (1), the protection component (1) comprising a plurality of wire cores (101), the circumferential side walls of the wire cores (101) being provided with a moisture-proof film (102), the circumferential outer wall of the moisture-proof film (102) being provided with an insulating sleeve (103), the circumferential outer wall of the insulating sleeve (103) being provided with a first heat dissipation sleeve (104), the circumferential outer wall of the first heat dissipation sleeve (104) being connected to a mesh rubber (105), the side wall of the mesh rubber (105) being connected to a second heat dissipation sleeve (106), the circumferential outer wall of the second heat dissipation sleeve (106) being provided with a reinforcing steel wire mesh (107), the circumferential outer wall of the reinforcing steel wire mesh (107) being connected to a plurality of heat dissipation convex columns (109), the circumferential outer wall of the reinforcing steel wire mesh (107) being provided with a wear-resistant layer (108), the bodies of the plurality of heat dissipation convex columns (109) penetrating the wear-resistant layer (108); A fixing component (2), the fixing component (2) comprising a rubber hoop (202) arranged on the circumferential outer wall of the wear-resistant layer (108), the top surface of the rubber hoop (202) being connected to a top buckle plate (201), the bottom of the rubber hoop (202) being connected to a bottom buckle plate (203), the outer side wall of the rubber hoop (202) being connected to a side buckle plate (204), the side wall of the side buckle plate (204) being connected to an embedded block (211), the embedded block (211) being provided with a hole from top to bottom, a threaded rod (207) being sleeved in the hole, the bottom of the threaded rod (207) being connected to a connecting block (206), the side wall of the connecting block (206) being connected to a fixing block (205), and the fixing block (205) being provided with a screw hole from top to bottom.
2. The wiring harness assembly with a fixed structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The threaded rod (207) is sleeved with a rubber pad (209) and an internal thread nut (208), and a matching fixing screw (210) is arranged in the screw hole of the fixing block (205).
3. The wiring harness assembly with a fixed structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The moisture-proof film (102) is a soft polyvinyl chloride film, and the body of the moisture-proof film (102) is bonded to the circumferential inner wall of the insulating sleeve (103) by adhesive.
4. The wiring harness assembly with a fixed structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The heat dissipation sleeve 1 (104) and the heat dissipation sleeve 2 (106) are made of glass fiber and have a thickness of 2 mm.
5. The wiring harness assembly with a fixed structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The mesh rubber (105) is made of butyl rubber and is in a honeycomb mesh shape. The heat dissipation protrusions (109) are made of butyl rubber and are in a columnar shape. The heat dissipation protrusions (109) penetrate the wear-resistant layer (108) and extend out of the circumferential outer wall of the wear-resistant layer (108) in a hemispherical shape. A plurality of the heat dissipation protrusions (109) are distributed in a dot array.