Rainproof device for oil conservator of transformer

By designing structures such as roof brackets, maze wall panels and pull-out boards, the rainproof problem of transformer oil storage cabinets in rainy areas is solved, and the drying and ventilation effect of the cabinet body is achieved, ensuring the safety and power quality of the transformer.

CN222354879UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-14BAOJI ZEBANG ELECTRICAL ENG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420614959.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-03-27
Publication Date
2025-01-14
Estimated Expiration
2034-03-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In rainy and humid areas, the transformer oil storage cabinet lacks rainproof devices, causing rainwater to flow into the bottom of the oil storage cabinet, which may cause power discharge, tripping or short circuit to burn the transformer, causing large-scale power outages.

Method used

A ground rainproof device including roof brackets, double bevel roofs, inner and outer maze wall panels, drainage holes and drainage pipes was designed to prevent rainwater from splashing through the maze structure, and the rain cover area is adjusted through the pulling plate and rain curtain. , combine it with natural ventilation structure to avoid rainwater accumulation.

Benefits of technology

Effectively prevent rainwater from entering the oil storage cabinet, keep the cabinet body dry, ensure the safe use of the transformer, achieve ventilation, rain protection, and waterproofing effects, save energy consumption, and be suitable for electricity safety needs in humid and hot areas.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The rainproof device for the transformer oil conservator comprises the transformer oil conservator, a roof bracket is arranged on the ground outside the transformer oil conservator; the top end of the roof support supports and installs the double-slope roof. An inner labyrinth wall plate is mounted on the inner side of the double-inclined-surface roof The outer side of the inner labyrinth wall plate is adaptively provided with an outer labyrinth wall plate; the inner maze wall plate and the outer maze wall plate are used for preventing a large amount of rainwater from being splashed in through maze shielding structures which are matched with each other; a drainage hole is formed in the lowest point of the bottom end of the inner labyrinth wallboard; and the drainage hole is communicated with a floor drain arranged on the ground through a drainage pipeline. The transformer oil conservator solves the technical problem of safety protection of the transformer oil conservator in damp, hot and rainy areas, has ventilating, safe and reliable rainwater shielding effects, has an excellent effect of preventing rainwater from being accumulated on the ground, and is simple in structure, safe, reliable and suitable for popularization.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of electrical transformer accessory components, and in particular relates to a rainproof device for a transformer oil storage cabinet. Background Art

[0002] The transformer oil conservator is an oil storage device used to connect to the transformer for oil compensation of the transformer. Under the existing technology, the transformer oil conservator is generally cylindrical. Because there is no special rainproof device, in areas with heavy rainfall and long duration, rainwater can easily flow down the top of the oil conservator and form continuous water ripples on the bottom of the oil conservator, posing a threat to the bushing and conductive bar. In the worst case, it will cause discharge and tripping accidents; in the worst case, it will cause a short circuit and burn the transformer body, causing a large-scale power outage. It can be seen that in order to put forward higher requirements on the quality, safety and sustainability of electricity use, especially in humid and hot areas, it is urgent to design a transformer oil conservator rainproof device to meet the safe use requirements of transformer oil conservators in humid and hot areas, and the following technical solution is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0003] The utility model solves the technical problem of providing a rainproof device for a transformer oil storage cabinet, which solves the technical problem of how to safely protect the transformer oil storage cabinet from rain in rainy and hot areas.

[0004] The utility model adopts the following technical solution: a rainproof device for a transformer oil storage cabinet, comprising a transformer oil storage cabinet; a roof bracket is arranged on the ground outside the transformer oil storage cabinet; a double-sloped roof is supported and installed on the top end of the roof bracket; an inner labyrinth wall panel is suspended and installed on the inner side of the double-sloped roof; an outer labyrinth wall panel is adapted to be installed on the outer side of the inner labyrinth wall panel; the inner labyrinth wall panel and the outer labyrinth wall panel are prevented from splashing a large amount of rainwater by using a labyrinth shielding structure adapted to each other; a drainage hole is arranged at the lowest point of the bottom end of the inner labyrinth wall panel; the drainage hole is connected to a floor drain arranged on the ground through a drainage pipe.

[0005] In the above technical solution, as a further improvement of the utility model: pull-out plates for extending the rain-proof area are respectively provided on the left and right sides of the double-slope roof; the pull-out plate body is locked in the extended position of the plate body by a top screw.

[0006] In the above technical solution, as a further improvement of the utility model: a rain curtain is provided at the end of the lowest point of the pull-out plate.

[0007] In the above technical solution, as a further improvement of the utility model: a counterweight bar is provided at the bottom end of the rain screen.

[0008] Among the above technical schemes, as the preferred technical scheme of the utility model: the labyrinth working part of the inner labyrinth wall panel has a U-shaped rainproof structure; the labyrinth working part of the outer labyrinth wall panel has a Z-shaped rainproof structure with a right-angle turn; the turning point of the Z-shaped rainproof structure is located at the open end of the U-shaped rainproof structure; and the end vertical side wall of the turning point of the Z-shaped rainproof structure is close to and higher than the open end vertical side wall of the U-shaped rainproof structure.

[0009] The advantages of this utility model compared with the prior art:

[0010] 1. The rainproof structure wall composed of the inner labyrinth wall panels and the outer labyrinth wall panels of the utility model can not only ensure the natural ventilation effect of the wall, but also prevent a large amount of rainwater from leaking into the wall, playing the necessary ventilation and rainproof effects, without the need to install active fans, thus saving energy consumption.

[0011] 2. Even if some rainwater accumulates at the bottom of the inner labyrinth wall panel, the accumulated rainwater will eventually be diverted from the drainage pipe into the floor drain; the floor drain can both drain the water on the ground and drain the accumulated rainwater on the inner labyrinth wall panel, thus ensuring the dryness of the floor of the transformer oil storage cabinet.

[0012] 3. The double-slope roof of the utility model has a pull-out plate for extending the rain-shielding area. The pull-out plate can be extended and adjusted to extend the length according to the amount of rain, thereby adjusting the rain-shielding area of ​​the double-slope roof to ensure the rain-shielding effect.

[0013] 4. A rain curtain is installed at the end of the pull-out board body of the utility model. When the rain is too heavy, the rain curtain can block the rain again from the vertical surface, thereby improving the rain-shielding effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0015] In the figure: 1-transformer oil storage cabinet, 101-ground, 2-roof bracket, 3-double-sloped roof, 4-inner labyrinth wall panel, 401-U-shaped rainproof structure; 5-outer labyrinth wall panel, 501-Z-shaped rainproof structure, 502-vertical side wall; 6-drain hole, 7-drainage pipe, 8-floor drain, 9-pull-out plate, 10-top screw, 11-rain curtain. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0016] The following will be combined with the attached embodiment of the utility model Figure 1 , clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0017] (like Figure 1 (As shown) A rainproof device for a transformer oil conservator comprises a transformer oil conservator 1.

[0018] To support the installation of the roof: a roof bracket 2 is provided on the ground 101 outside the transformer oil storage cabinet 1. Specifically, the roof bracket 2 has a ground support plate, and the ground support plate is fixed to the ground through anchor bolts. There are at least four roof brackets 2, and the four roof brackets 2 are respectively arranged at the four corners of the roof.

[0019] The top end of the roof support 2 supports and installs a double-slope roof 3. The double-slope roof 3 has the effect of preventing rainwater from accumulating on the roof, and the double-slope roof structure can also effectively provide sunshade.

[0020] The inner labyrinth wall panel 4 is suspended and installed inside the double-slope roof 3, that is, the suspension installation of the inner labyrinth wall panel 4 is supported by the roof steel beam support structure of the double-slope roof 3. Of course, the inner labyrinth wall panel 4 includes a suspension installation beam.

[0021] The outer side of the inner labyrinth wall panel 4 is adapted to be installed with the outer labyrinth wall panel 5; the inner labyrinth wall panel 4 and the outer labyrinth wall panel 5 prevent a large amount of rainwater from splashing in through the mutually adapted labyrinth shielding structure. The outer labyrinth wall panel 5 is a ground support structure.

[0022] The effect of using inner and outer maze shielding structures to prevent rainwater from splashing in is that the maze coordination structure also has a natural ventilation effect connected to the outside atmosphere, avoiding excessive stuffiness or humidity in the room, and there is no need to set up active fans for ventilation, which ensures ventilation effects while saving energy.

[0023] Since the labyrinth structure will inevitably accumulate a certain amount of rainwater when the wind and rain are too strong, a plurality of drainage holes 6 are provided at the lowest point of the bottom end of the inner labyrinth wall panel 4; the drainage holes 6 are provided at one to three points along the length direction of the inner labyrinth wall panel 4; the drainage holes 6 at each drainage point are connected to the floor drain 8 provided on the ground 101 through a vertically arranged drainage pipe 7.

[0024] Preferably, the floor drain 8 is a continuous drainage floor drain extending in the length direction of the room, that is, a drainage ditch, to ensure the dryness of the floor of the transformer oil storage cabinet 1 .

[0025] In the above embodiment, as a further improvement of the present utility model: the left and right sides of the double-sloped roof 3 are respectively provided with pull-out plates 9 for extending the rain-shielding area of ​​the roof.

[0026] The pull-out plate 9 is locked in its extended position by a top screw 10. That is, a thread hole is formed at the low point of the double-slope roof 3; the thread hole is screwed to fit the top screw 10; the top screw 10 is used to press the outer wall of the pull-out plate 9 to lock the pull-out position of the pull-out plate 9.

[0027] The pull-out plate 9 is adapted to slide or roll with the pull-out groove of the double-slope roof 3. When rolling, rollers are installed at the outer ends of the pull-out plate 9, and the pull-out position of the pull-out plate 9 is adjusted by rolling friction between the rollers and the roller grooves.

[0028] In the above embodiment, as a further improvement of the utility model, a rain curtain 11 is provided at the lowest end of the pull-out plate 9. Specifically, the rain curtain 11 can be the same as the hanging structure of a curtain, and can be hung and installed at the end of the pull-out plate 9; or the rain curtain 11 can be fastened to the end of the pull-out plate 9 by using thumbtacks.

[0029] In the above embodiment, as a further improvement of the utility model: to prevent the rain curtain 11 from being blown away by the wind, a weight bar 1101 is provided at the bottom of the rain curtain 11. The rain curtain 11 wraps the weight bar 1101 inside and then fastens it with thumbtacks to achieve the installation of the weight bar 1101 at the end of the rain curtain 11.

[0030] In the above embodiment, as the preferred technical solution of the utility model: the labyrinth working part of the inner labyrinth wall panel 4 has a U-shaped rainproof structure 401; the labyrinth working part of the outer labyrinth wall panel 5 has a right-angle Z-shaped rainproof structure 501. The U-shaped rainproof structure 401 and the Z-shaped rainproof structure 501 cooperate with each other to form a labyrinth rainproof structure with natural ventilation function.

[0031] To ensure the rainproof effect: the turning point of the Z-shaped rainproof structure 501 is located at the open end of the U-shaped rainproof structure 401 to form a preliminary shielding. The end vertical side wall 502 of the turning point of the Z-shaped rainproof structure 501 is close to and higher than the open end vertical side wall of the U-shaped rainproof structure 401, forming a second shielding and ensuring the rainproof effect.

[0032] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: a plurality of roof brackets 2 are built on the ground 101, and the installation of the double-slope roof 3 is supported by the roof brackets 2; then the labyrinth wallboard 4 is suspended and installed through the double-slope roof 3; the labyrinth structure composed of the labyrinth wallboard 4 and the outer labyrinth wallboard 5 blocks rainwater from entering the room; at the same time, the labyrinth structure composed of the labyrinth wallboard 4 and the outer labyrinth wallboard 5 ensures good ventilation performance between the room and the outside air, and avoids the air in the room being airtight and stuffy. The floor of the room discharges the accumulated water on the ground through the floor drain 8 to ensure the dryness of the ground of the transformer oil storage cabinet 1; at the same time, if a small amount of rainwater accumulates in the low-lying part of the inner labyrinth wallboard 4, the accumulated water can also be diverted into the floor drain 8 through the drainage pipe 7 from the drainage hole 6 set in the low-lying part of the inner labyrinth wallboard 4, thereby ensuring the dryness of the ground again. At the same time, by adjusting the extension length of the pull-out plate 9, the final rain and sunshade area of ​​the double-slope roof 3 can be adjusted, and the extension length of the pull-out plate 9 can be locked at any time through the top screw 10. Combined with the rain curtain 11 equipped with the pull-out plate 9, it can block a large amount of rainwater from splashing in, and has excellent rainproof and ventilation effects; it meets the electricity quality, safety, and sustainable use requirements in humid and hot areas.

[0033] From the above description, it can be found that the rainproof wall composed of the inner labyrinth wall panel 4 and the outer labyrinth wall panel 5 of the utility model can not only ensure the natural ventilation effect of the wall, but also prevent a large amount of rainwater from leaking into the wall, thereby achieving effective ventilation and rainproof effects.

[0034] Even if some rainwater accumulates at the bottom of the inner labyrinth wall panel 4, the accumulated rainwater will eventually be diverted from the drainage pipe 7 into the floor drain 8. The floor drain 8 can not only discharge the water on the ground, but also divert and discharge the accumulated rainwater in the inner labyrinth wall panel 4, thereby ensuring the dryness of the floor of the transformer oil storage cabinet 1.

[0035] The double-slope roof 3 of the utility model has a pull-out plate 9 for extending the rain-shielding area. The pull-out plate 9 can be extended and adjusted to extend in length according to the amount of rain, thereby adjusting the rain-shielding area of ​​the double-slope roof to ensure the rain-shielding effect.

[0036] The utility model has a rain-shielding curtain 11 installed at the end of the pull-out plate 9. When the rain is too heavy, the rain-shielding curtain 11 can block the rain again from the vertical surface to ensure the effect of sheltering from rain and blocking rain.

[0037] In summary, the utility model solves the technical problem of how to safely protect the transformer oil storage cabinet 1 in hot and humid rainy areas, has a ventilated, breathable, safe and reliable rain shielding effect, and has an excellent effect of preventing rainwater accumulation on the ground. It has a simple structure, is safe and reliable, and is suitable for promotion.

[0038] Each embodiment in this specification is described in a related manner, and the same or similar parts between the embodiments can be referenced to each other, and each embodiment focuses on the differences from other embodiments.

[0039] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the protection scope of the present invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention are included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A rainproof device for a transformer oil conservator, comprising a transformer oil conservator (1); characterized in that: A roof support (2) is provided on the ground (101) outside the transformer oil storage cabinet (1); a double-sloped roof (3) is supported and installed on the top end of the roof support (2); an inner labyrinth wall panel (4) is suspended and installed on the inner side of the double-sloped roof (3); an outer labyrinth wall panel (5) is adapted to be installed on the outer side of the inner labyrinth wall panel (4); the inner labyrinth wall panel (4) and the outer labyrinth wall panel (5) are prevented from splashing in a large amount of rainwater by means of a labyrinth shielding structure adapted to each other; a drainage hole (6) is provided at the lowest point of the bottom end of the inner labyrinth wall panel (4); the drainage hole (6) is connected to a floor drain (8) provided on the ground (101) through a drainage pipe (7); The labyrinth working part of the inner labyrinth wall panel (4) has a U-shaped rain-shielding structure (401); the labyrinth working part of the outer labyrinth wall panel (5) has a Z-shaped rain-shielding structure (501) with a right-angle turn; the turning point of the Z-shaped rain-shielding structure (501) is located at the open end of the U-shaped rain-shielding structure (401); and the terminal vertical side wall (502) of the turning point of the Z-shaped rain-shielding structure (501) is close to and higher than the vertical side wall of the open end of the U-shaped rain-shielding structure (401).

2. The rainproof device for transformer oil storage cabinet according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The left and right sides of the double-sloped roof (3) are respectively provided with pull-out plates (9) for extending the rain-shielding area; the pull-out plates (9) are locked in an extended position by means of a top screw (10).

3. The rainproof device for transformer oil storage cabinet according to claim 2 is characterized in that: A rain curtain (11) is provided at the lowest end of the pull-out plate (9).

4. The rainproof device for transformer oil storage cabinet according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A counterweight bar (1101) is provided at the bottom end of the rain screen (11).