Low-voltage switchgear assembly with safety protection mechanism

By introducing support, dehumidification and automatic fire extinguishing mechanisms into low-voltage switchgear, the problems of degradation in performance and fire risk in complex environments are solved, the stable operation and long life of the equipment are achieved, and the equipment is ensured in an undesirable environment. High reliability and safety.

CN222355748UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-14ZIBO SIERMEI ELECTRIC APPLIANCE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421113892.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-21
Publication Date
2025-01-14
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The performance and life of the low-voltage complete set of switchgears in complex environments such as high humidity and high temperature are affected, and there is a fire risk. Especially in environments where sealing or space is limited, the prior art is difficult to effectively ensure its safety and reliability.

Method used

A low-voltage complete set of switchgears with safety protection mechanisms are designed, including support mechanisms, dehumidification mechanisms and automatic fire extinguishing mechanisms. The support mechanisms can be deployed in concealment during transportation. The dehumidification mechanisms are dehumidified through negative pressure fans and electric heating wires, and the automatic fire extinguishing mechanisms are passed through Temperature monitoring and spraying fire extinguishing agent on the nozzle to prevent fire, and the heat dissipation mechanism keeps internal air circulating through the circulating air duct.

Benefits of technology

It effectively improves the stable operation ability of the equipment in complex environments, reduces faults caused by environmental factors, extends the service life of the equipment, and maintains good working performance in unsatisfactory environments, avoids short circuits caused by fire and moisture.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a low-voltage switchgear assembly with a safety protection mechanism, which relates to the technical field of low-voltage switchgear assemblies and comprises a cabinet, supporting mechanisms are arranged at four corners of the bottom of the cabinet, and heat dissipation mechanisms are arranged on two sides of the top of the cabinet. According to the utility model, when the internal temperature of the cabinet rises abnormally, after the temperature monitor monitors, the spray head is opened through the electromagnetic valve, so that a fire extinguishing agent in the fire extinguishing agent tank is sprayed out through the spray head to extinguish fire of electronic elements in the cabinet, and during daily operation, the exhaust fans and the air inlet fans which are respectively positioned on the two sides of the top of the cabinet are matched to form a circulating air duct, so that fire extinguishing is realized. According to the low-voltage switchgear assembly with the safety protection mechanism, a dehumidification system, a heat dissipation system and an automatic fire extinguishing system are introduced, so that the stable operation capability of the switchgear assembly in a complex environment can be effectively improved, and faults caused by environmental factors are reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of low-voltage complete switch equipment, in particular to a low-voltage complete switch equipment with a safety protection mechanism. Background Art

[0002] In the power system, low-voltage switchgear is a key component of power transmission and distribution, and its reliability and safety are required to be high. Under changing environmental conditions, such as high humidity and high temperature, the performance and life of low-voltage switchgear will be affected.

[0003] And when electrical equipment fails, it may cause serious consequences such as fire, especially in sealed or space-constrained environments.

[0004] In order to adapt to complex and changing environmental conditions and meet higher safety and reliability requirements, a low-voltage switchgear assembly with a safety protection mechanism is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

[0006] A low-voltage switchgear with a safety protection mechanism comprises a cabinet, wherein the four corners of the bottom of the cabinet are provided with a support mechanism, the two sides of the top of the cabinet are provided with a heat dissipation mechanism, the bottom of the cabinet is provided with a dehumidification mechanism, and the top inner wall of the cabinet is provided with an automatic fire extinguishing mechanism, wherein the support mechanism comprises a storage slot; the dehumidification mechanism comprises a negative pressure fan; the automatic fire extinguishing mechanism comprises a fire extinguishing agent tank; and the heat dissipation mechanism comprises an air intake fan.

[0007] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that a leg is rotatably mounted in one end of the storage slot, a rotating shaft is rotatably mounted at the bottom of the leg, and a pad is movably mounted at the bottom of the rotating shaft.

[0008] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that: the support mechanism is provided with four groups, and the storage slots are opened in the bottom surface of the cabinet.

[0009] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that: a humidity monitor is arranged on the negative pressure fan, a heating wire is fixedly installed above the negative pressure fan, and a protective net is fixedly installed above the heating wire.

[0010] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that: eight groups of negative pressure fans are provided, and the humidity monitor is used to monitor the humidity inside the cabinet.

[0011] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that: one end of the fire extinguishing agent tank is connected with a nozzle, the nozzle is electrically controlled to be connected with a solenoid valve, and the solenoid valve is electrically controlled to be connected with a temperature monitor.

[0012] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that: the automatic fire extinguishing mechanism is provided with two groups located on the top inner wall of the cabinet.

[0013] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that: the heat dissipation mechanism also includes an exhaust fan, and the exhaust fan and the air intake fan are respectively located on both sides of the top of the cabinet.

[0014] Due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the utility model has achieved the following technical progress compared with the prior art:

[0015] The utility model provides a low-voltage complete switchgear with a safety protection mechanism. Four groups of support mechanisms are arranged. Storage slots for storing the support mechanisms are opened in the bottom surface of a cabinet. During transportation, the support mechanisms can be rotated and hidden and stored in the bottom surface of the cabinet, so that the bottom has a flat structure, which is convenient for transportation. After being transported to a designated location, the support legs are flipped and the rotating shaft is rotated, and one side of the support legs is fitted into one side of the card receiving slot, so that the support mechanism lifts the cabinet as a whole, and the bottom surface of the cabinet is separated from the ground to avoid being affected by ground moisture and to avoid being damaged by various insects and mice.

[0016] The utility model provides a low-voltage complete switchgear with a safety protection mechanism. A humidity monitor is arranged on the negative pressure fan. When the humidity monitor detects that the humidity inside the cabinet is too high, the heating wire heats up, and the negative pressure fan rotates to generate negative pressure inside the cabinet, so that external air is sucked into the cabinet through the heating wire, thereby drying the inside of the cabinet to prevent internal electronic components from being affected by moisture and causing short circuits. The introduction of a dehumidification system can effectively improve the stable operation capability of the equipment in complex environments and reduce failures caused by environmental factors.

[0017] The utility model provides a low-voltage complete switchgear with a safety protection mechanism. When the temperature inside the cabinet rises abnormally, the temperature monitor opens the nozzle through the solenoid valve after monitoring, so that the fire extinguishing agent in the fire extinguishing agent tank is sprayed out through the nozzle, and the electronic components inside the cabinet are extinguished to avoid the occurrence of fire. In daily operation, the exhaust fan and the air intake fan respectively located on both sides of the top of the cabinet form a circulating air duct to make the air inside the cabinet circulate continuously to avoid heat accumulation. The low-voltage complete switchgear with a safety protection mechanism introduces a dehumidification, heat dissipation and automatic fire extinguishing system to effectively improve the stable operation ability of the equipment in a complex environment, reduce failures caused by environmental factors, ensure that the equipment can maintain good working performance in an undesirable environment, and extend its service life. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of a low-voltage complete switchgear with a safety protection mechanism of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the low-voltage complete switchgear with a safety protection mechanism of the utility model from another perspective;

[0020] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the support mechanism of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the structure of the dehumidification mechanism of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of a low-voltage complete switchgear with a safety protection mechanism of the utility model.

[0023] In the figure: 1. cabinet; 2. dehumidification mechanism; 3. support mechanism; 4. heat dissipation mechanism; 5. automatic fire extinguishing mechanism; 31. pad; 32. rotating shaft; 33. support leg; 34. storage slot; 21. protective net; 22. heating wire; 23. negative pressure fan; 24. humidity monitor; 41. intake fan; 42. exhaust fan; 51. solenoid valve; 52. temperature monitor; 53. nozzle; 54. fire extinguishing agent tank. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the embodiments:

[0025] like Figure 1-2 As shown, the utility model provides a low-voltage complete switchgear with a safety protection mechanism, including a cabinet 1, characterized in that: support mechanisms 3 are arranged at the four corners of the bottom of the cabinet 1, heat dissipation mechanisms 4 are arranged on both sides of the top of the cabinet 1, a dehumidification mechanism 2 is arranged in the bottom of the cabinet 1, and an automatic fire extinguishing mechanism 5 is arranged on the top inner wall of the cabinet 1.

[0026] like Figure 3 As shown, the utility model provides a technical solution: preferably, the support mechanism 3 includes a storage groove 34, a leg 33 is rotatably installed in one end of the storage groove 34, a rotating shaft 32 is rotatably installed at the bottom of the leg 33, a pad 31 is movably installed at the bottom of the rotating shaft 32, and the support mechanism 3 is provided with four groups, and the storage groove 34 is opened in the bottom surface of the cabinet 1.

[0027] In this embodiment, four groups of support mechanisms 3 are provided, and storage slots 34 for storing support mechanisms 3 are opened in the bottom surface of the cabinet 1. During transportation, the support mechanism 3 can be rotated and hidden in the bottom surface of the cabinet 1, so that the bottom has a flat structure for easy transportation. When transported to the designated location, by flipping the legs 33 and rotating the shaft 32, and one side of the legs 33 is fitted into one side of the card receiving slot 34, the support mechanism 3 lifts the cabinet 1 as a whole, and the bottom surface of the cabinet 1 is separated from the ground to avoid being affected by ground moisture and to avoid being damaged by various insects and mice.

[0028] like Figure 4 As shown, the utility model provides a technical solution: preferably, the dehumidification mechanism 2 includes a negative pressure fan 23, a humidity monitor 24 is arranged on the negative pressure fan 23, a heating wire 22 is fixedly installed above the negative pressure fan 23, a protective net 21 is fixedly installed above the heating wire 22, eight groups of negative pressure fans 23 are arranged, and the humidity monitor 24 is used to monitor the humidity inside the cabinet 1.

[0029] In this embodiment, a humidity monitor 24 is provided on the negative pressure fan 23. When the humidity monitor 24 detects that the humidity inside the cabinet 1 is too high, the heating wire 22 heats up, and the negative pressure fan 23 rotates to generate negative pressure inside the cabinet 1, so that the external air is sucked into the cabinet 1 through the heating wire 22, thereby drying the interior of the cabinet 1 to prevent the internal electronic components from being affected by moisture and causing short circuits. The introduction of a dehumidification system can effectively improve the stable operation capability of the equipment in complex environments and reduce failures caused by environmental factors.

[0030] like Figure 5 As shown, the utility model provides a technical solution: preferably, the automatic fire extinguishing mechanism 5 includes a fire extinguishing agent tank 54, one end of the fire extinguishing agent tank 54 is connected with a nozzle 53, the nozzle 53 is electrically controlled to be connected with a solenoid valve 51, the solenoid valve 51 is electrically controlled to be connected with a temperature monitor 52, the automatic fire extinguishing mechanism 5 is provided with two groups located on the top inner wall of the cabinet 1, the heat dissipation mechanism 4 includes an intake fan 41, the heat dissipation mechanism 4 also includes an exhaust fan 42, the exhaust fan 42 and the intake fan 41 are respectively located on both sides of the top of the cabinet 1.

[0031] In this embodiment, when the temperature inside the cabinet 1 rises abnormally, the temperature monitor 52 opens the nozzle 53 through the solenoid valve 51 after monitoring, so that the fire extinguishing agent in the fire extinguishing agent tank 54 is sprayed out through the nozzle 53, and the electronic components inside the cabinet 1 are extinguished to avoid fire. In daily operation, the exhaust fan 42 and the air intake fan 41 located on both sides of the top of the cabinet 1 cooperate to form a circulating air duct, so that the air inside the cabinet 1 is continuously circulated to avoid heat accumulation. The low-voltage complete switchgear with a safety protection mechanism introduces a dehumidification, heat dissipation and automatic fire extinguishing system, which can effectively improve the stable operation capability of the equipment in a complex environment, reduce failures caused by environmental factors, and ensure that the equipment can maintain good working performance even in an undesirable environment and extend its service life.

[0032] The following is a detailed description of the working principle of the low-voltage switchgear with safety protection mechanism.

[0033] like Figure 1-5 As shown, the support mechanism 3 is provided with four groups, and the storage slots 34 for storing the support mechanism 3 are opened in the bottom surface of the cabinet 1. During transportation, the support mechanism 3 can be rotated and hidden and stored in the bottom surface of the cabinet 1, so that the bottom is a flat structure, which is convenient for transportation. After being transported to the designated location, by flipping the legs 33 and rotating the shaft 32, and one side of the legs 33 is attached to one side of the card receiving slot 34, the support mechanism 3 lifts the cabinet 1 as a whole, and the bottom surface of the cabinet 1 is separated from the ground to avoid being affected by ground moisture and various insects and mice from damaging it. A humidity monitor 24 is provided on the negative pressure fan 23. When the humidity monitor 24 detects that the humidity inside the cabinet 1 is too high, the heating wire 22 heats up, and the negative pressure fan 23 rotates to generate negative pressure inside the cabinet 1, so that the external air is sucked into the cabinet 1 through the heating wire 22, thereby drying the inside of the cabinet 1 to avoid the internal electronic components being affected by moisture. Into a short circuit, the introduction of a dehumidification system can effectively improve the stable operation capability of the equipment in a complex environment and reduce failures caused by environmental factors. When the temperature inside the cabinet 1 rises abnormally, the temperature monitor 52 monitors and then opens the nozzle 53 through the solenoid valve 51, so that the fire extinguishing agent in the fire extinguishing agent tank 54 is sprayed out through the nozzle 53 to extinguish the electronic components inside the cabinet 1 to avoid fire. In daily operation, the exhaust fan 42 and the air intake fan 41 located on both sides of the top of the cabinet 1 form a circulating air duct to continuously circulate the air inside the cabinet 1 to avoid heat accumulation. The introduction of a dehumidification, heat dissipation and automatic fire extinguishing system into the low-voltage complete switchgear with a safety protection mechanism can effectively improve the stable operation capability of the equipment in a complex environment and reduce failures caused by environmental factors. It can ensure that the equipment can maintain good working performance in an undesirable environment and extend its service life.

[0034] The above generally describes the present invention in detail, but it is obvious to a person skilled in the art that some modifications or improvements can be made to the present invention. Therefore, modifications or improvements that do not deviate from the spirit of the present invention are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A low-voltage switchgear assembly with a safety protection mechanism, comprising a cabinet (1), characterized in that: Support mechanisms (3) are provided at the four corners of the bottom of the cabinet (1); heat dissipation mechanisms (4) are provided on both sides of the top of the cabinet (1); a dehumidification mechanism (2) is provided in the bottom of the cabinet (1); an automatic fire extinguishing mechanism (5) is provided on the inner wall of the top of the cabinet (1); the support mechanism (3) includes a storage slot (34); the dehumidification mechanism (2) includes a negative pressure fan (23); the automatic fire extinguishing mechanism (5) includes a fire extinguishing agent tank (54); and the heat dissipation mechanism (4) includes an air intake fan (41).

2. A low-voltage switchgear assembly with a safety protection mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support leg (33) is rotatably mounted in one end of the storage slot (34), a rotating shaft (32) is rotatably mounted at the bottom of the support leg (33), and a pad (31) is movably mounted at the bottom of the rotating shaft (32).

3. A low-voltage switchgear assembly with a safety protection mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The support mechanism (3) is provided with four groups, and the storage slots (34) are opened in the bottom surface of the cabinet (1).

4. A low-voltage switchgear assembly with a safety protection mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A humidity monitor (24) is provided on the negative pressure fan (23), a heating wire (22) is fixedly mounted above the negative pressure fan (23), and a protective net (21) is fixedly mounted above the heating wire (22).

5. A low-voltage switchgear assembly with a safety protection mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that: The negative pressure fans (23) are provided in eight groups, and the humidity monitor (24) is used to monitor the humidity inside the cabinet (1).

6. A low-voltage switchgear assembly with a safety protection mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the fire extinguishing agent tank (54) is connected through a nozzle (53), the nozzle (53) is electrically controlled to be connected to a solenoid valve (51), and the solenoid valve (51) is electrically controlled to be connected to a temperature monitor (52).

7. A low-voltage switchgear assembly with a safety protection mechanism according to claim 6, characterized in that: The automatic fire extinguishing mechanism (5) is provided in two groups and is located on the top inner wall of the cabinet (1).

8. The low-voltage switchgear with a safety protection mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heat dissipation mechanism (4) further comprises an exhaust fan (42), wherein the exhaust fan (42) and the air intake fan (41) are respectively located on two sides of the top of the cabinet (1).