Rain-sheltering and bird-preventing greenhouse suitable for fruit tree planting

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of greenhouses, and discloses a rain-sheltering and bird-preventing greenhouse suitable for fruit tree planting, which comprises a wall body, a bracket is arranged on the right side of the wall body, a greenhouse film is arranged on the outer side of the bracket, a mounting hole is formed in the wall body, a functional box is fixedly mounted in the mounting hole, and a motor is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the rear side of the functional box; a fanning mechanism is arranged in the function box, a ventilation mechanism is arranged on the function box, and a rotating mechanism is arranged on the top of the function box. Compared with the prior art, the greenhouse has the following advantages and effects that the ventilation mechanism and the fanning mechanism are arranged, effective ventilation can be conducted in the greenhouse, the purpose of increasing the amount of carbon dioxide in the greenhouse can be achieved, and therefore the purpose of avoiding the influence on growth and development of fruit trees can be achieved; the birds can be threatened and repelled through whistles, and the purpose of preventing the birds from falling on the surface of the greenhouse film to cause damage to the greenhouse film can be achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of greenhouses, in particular to a rain-proof and bird-proof greenhouse suitable for fruit tree planting. Background Art

[0002] With the emergence of high molecular polymers - polyvinyl chloride and polyethylene, plastic films are widely used in agriculture. Japan and European and American countries successfully used greenhouse films to cover hotbeds in the early 1950s, and then covered small sheds and greenhouses with good results. my country introduced polyvinyl chloride agricultural films in the autumn of 1955, and first used them in Beijing to cover vegetables in small sheds, achieving the effect of early maturity and increased production. Greenhouses were originally special equipment for vegetable production, and with the development of production, the application of greenhouses has become more and more extensive. Currently, greenhouses have been used for potted and cut flower cultivation; fruit tree production is used to cultivate grapes, strawberries, watermelons, melons, peaches and citrus; forestry production is used for forest seedlings, cultivation of ornamental trees, etc.; aquaculture is used for silkworm breeding, chicken breeding, cattle breeding, pig breeding, fish and fish fry, etc.

[0003] After searching, the patent document with the authorization announcement number CN207355005U discloses a rain-proof, bird-proof and wind-resistant greenhouse for fruit tree planting in the south. The greenhouse is a single greenhouse or a multi-span greenhouse composed of several single greenhouses; the single greenhouse includes a main greenhouse body and a top window arranged on the top of the main greenhouse body; the main greenhouse body includes several greenhouse arches and a greenhouse film covering the outside of the greenhouse arches; side vents and top vents are respectively provided on both sides of the main greenhouse body and the top of the main greenhouse body; the top window includes several upper arches, support rods arranged on both sides below the upper arches, and an upper greenhouse film covering the outside of the upper arches. The side vents and the top vents are respectively covered with bird-proof and insect-proof nets, and the outside of the bird-proof and insect-proof nets is covered with a roll film. The top vent is located below the top window. The rain-proof, bird-proof and wind-resistant greenhouse for fruit tree planting in the south can meet the four-season environmental requirements of fruit tree planting in most southern regions of my country, and can provide rain shelter, bird prevention, wind resistance, and reduce bagging. It has a simple structure and operation and can be transformed on the basis of the original greenhouse.

[0004] In actual use, it is found that the existing greenhouses are only ventilated through ventilation holes. Since the fruit trees are densely planted in the greenhouse, the amount of carbon dioxide required is too large. Therefore, if ventilation devices are not added, it is easy to cause the amount of carbon dioxide in the greenhouse to be too low, affecting the normal growth and development of the fruit trees. There is a problem that the greenhouse cannot be effectively ventilated, resulting in insufficient amount of carbon dioxide in the greenhouse, affecting the normal growth and development of the fruit trees. Therefore, we propose a rain shelter and bird-proof greenhouse suitable for fruit tree planting to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to provide a rain-proof and bird-proof greenhouse suitable for fruit tree planting, which has the effect of providing sufficient carbon dioxide in the greenhouse to avoid affecting the normal growth and development of fruit trees.

[0006] The above technical purpose of the utility model is achieved through the following technical scheme: it includes a wall, a bracket is arranged on the right side of the wall, a shed film is arranged on the outside of the bracket, a mounting hole is opened in the wall, a function box is fixedly installed in the mounting hole, and a motor is fixedly installed on the inner wall at the rear side of the function box; a fan mechanism is arranged in the function box, a ventilation mechanism is arranged on the function box, and a rotating mechanism is arranged on the top of the function box.

[0007] The utility model is further configured as follows: the fan mechanism includes multiple fan shafts and fan blades, the multiple fan shafts are rotatably mounted on the left inner wall of the function box, the fan blades are arranged at the right end of the fan shaft, and a worm mechanism is arranged between the fan shaft and the motor.

[0008] By adopting the above technical solution and providing a fan mechanism, the fan shaft can drive the fan blades to rotate, thereby accelerating the air exchange in the greenhouse and achieving the purpose of effective ventilation in the greenhouse.

[0009] The utility model is further configured as follows: the worm mechanism includes a worm and a worm wheel, a worm is fixedly mounted on the motor output shaft, the front end of the worm is rotatably connected to the front inner wall of the function box, a plurality of teeth are arranged on the worm, a worm wheel is fixedly mounted on the fan shaft, the worm wheel is located on the left side of the fan blade, and the worm wheel is meshed with the corresponding teeth.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution and providing a worm mechanism, the motor can drive the worm wheel to rotate, thereby achieving the purpose of driving the fan shaft to rotate.

[0011] The utility model is further configured as follows: the ventilation mechanism comprises a first ventilation port and a second ventilation port, the first ventilation port is provided on the left side of the function box, the second ventilation port is provided on the right side of the function box, and a dustproof mechanism is provided between the first ventilation port and the second ventilation port.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution and providing a ventilation mechanism, the fan blades can take in air through the first ventilation opening and exhaust air through the second ventilation opening.

[0013] The utility model is further configured as follows: the dustproof mechanism comprises a first dustproof net and a second dustproof net, the first vent is provided with the first dustproof net, and the second vent is provided with the second dustproof net.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution and providing a dustproof mechanism, the first dustproof net and the second dustproof net can prevent dust from entering the functional box and the greenhouse.

[0015] The utility model is further configured as follows: the rotating mechanism includes a rotating rod and a rotating hole, a rotating hole is opened on the top of the function box, the rotating hole is located on the left side of the mounting hole, a rotating rod is rotatably installed in the rotating hole, the bottom end of the rotating rod extends into the function box, the top end of the rotating rod extends to above the function box, a bird-repelling mechanism is arranged on the rotating rod, and a gear mechanism is arranged between the rotating rod and the fan shaft.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution and providing a rotating mechanism, the rotating rod can drive the mounting seat to rotate.

[0017] The utility model is further configured as follows: the bird-repelling mechanism comprises a mounting seat and a bird-repelling rod; the mounting seat is fixedly mounted on the top of the rotating rod; the bird-repelling rod is arranged on the mounting seat; and the sound-generating mechanism is arranged on the bird-repelling rod.

[0018] By adopting the above technical solution and providing a bird-repelling mechanism, the mounting seat can drive the bird-repelling rod to rotate, thereby achieving the purpose of using the bird-repelling rod to repel flying birds.

[0019] The utility model is further configured as follows: the sound-generating mechanism comprises a spherical whistle and a whistle hole; the outer end of the bird-repelling rod is provided with a spherical whistle, and the spherical whistle is provided with a whistle hole.

[0020] By adopting the above technical solution and providing a sound-generating mechanism, the bird-repelling rod can drive the spherical whistle and the whistle hole to rotate, so that air can enter the spherical whistle through the whistle hole to generate vortex and vibrate to produce a whistle, thereby achieving the purpose of scaring and driving away flying birds by the whistle.

[0021] The utility model is further configured as follows: the gear mechanism comprises two conical wheels, the bottom end of the rotating rod and the fan shaft are both fixedly mounted with conical wheels, the conical wheels are located on the left side of the worm wheel, and the two conical wheels are meshed with each other.

[0022] By adopting the above technical solution and providing a gear mechanism, the fan shaft can drive the rotating rod to rotate.

[0023] The utility model is further configured as follows: a shed door is arranged on the front side of the shed film, and a handle is arranged on the front side of the shed door.

[0024] By adopting the above technical solution and providing a shed door, it is possible to enter the shed through the shed door.

[0025] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0026] (1) Through the coordination of the motor, the worm, the worm gear, the fan shaft and the fan blades, and through the coordination of the first vent and the second vent, the motor can drive the fan blades to rotate, thereby ventilating the greenhouse, effectively ventilating the greenhouse, and increasing the amount of carbon dioxide in the greenhouse, thereby avoiding affecting the growth and development of fruit trees.

[0027] (2) Through the cooperation of the fan shaft, two conical wheels, the rotating rod, the mounting seat, the bird-repelling rod, the spherical whistle and the whistle hole, the bird-repelling rod, the spherical whistle and the whistle hole can be driven to rotate, the bird-repelling rod can be used to drive away flying birds, the air can enter the spherical whistle through the whistle hole to generate vortex and vibrate to make a whistle sound, the flying birds can be scared and driven away by the whistle sound, and the purpose of preventing flying birds from landing on the surface of the greenhouse film and causing damage to the greenhouse film can be achieved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0028] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0029] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a rain-proof and bird-proof greenhouse suitable for fruit tree planting in the utility model;

[0030] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of a rain-proof and bird-proof greenhouse suitable for fruit tree planting in the utility model;

[0031] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the top view of the structure of a rain-proof and bird-proof greenhouse suitable for fruit tree planting in the utility model;

[0032] Figure 4 The utility model is a schematic diagram of structure A of a rain-proof and bird-proof greenhouse suitable for fruit tree planting.

[0033] In the figure: 1. wall; 2. bracket; 3. greenhouse film; 4. mounting hole; 5. function box; 6. motor; 7. fan shaft; 8. fan blades; 9. worm; 10. worm gear; 11. rotating rod; 12. mounting base; 13. bird-repelling rod; 14. spherical whistle; 15. whistle hole; 16. conical wheel; 17. first dust-proof net; 18. second dust-proof net; 19. greenhouse door. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0034] The technical solution of the utility model will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with specific embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0035] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as those commonly understood by those skilled in the art of the present invention. The terms used herein in the specification of the present invention are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present invention. The term "and / or" used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more related listed items.

[0036] See also Figure 1-Figure 4 The utility model provides a rain shelter and bird-proof greenhouse suitable for fruit tree planting, including a wall 1, a bracket 2 is arranged on the right side of the wall 1, a greenhouse film 3 is arranged on the outer side of the bracket 2, a mounting hole 4 is opened in the wall 1, a function box 5 is fixedly installed in the mounting hole 4, and a motor 6 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the rear side of the function box 5; a fan mechanism is arranged in the function box 5, a ventilation mechanism is arranged on the function box 5, and a rotating mechanism is arranged on the top of the function box 5.

[0037] Specifically, the fan mechanism includes multiple fan shafts 7 and fan blades 8. Multiple fan shafts 7 are rotatably installed on the left inner wall of the function box 5. Fan blades 8 are arranged on the right end of the fan shaft 7. A worm mechanism is arranged between the fan shaft 7 and the motor 6.

[0038] Specifically, the worm mechanism includes a worm 9 and a worm wheel 10. The worm 9 is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the motor 6. The front end of the worm 9 is rotatably connected to the front inner wall of the functional box 5. A plurality of teeth are arranged on the worm 9. The worm wheel 10 is fixedly mounted on the fan shaft 7. The worm wheel 10 is located on the left side of the fan blade 8, and the worm wheel 10 is meshed with the corresponding teeth.

[0039] Specifically, the ventilation mechanism includes a first ventilation port and a second ventilation port. The first ventilation port is opened on the left side of the function box 5, and the second ventilation port is opened on the right side of the function box 5. A dustproof mechanism is arranged between the first ventilation port and the second ventilation port.

[0040] Specifically, the dustproof mechanism includes a first dustproof net 17 and a second dustproof net 18. The first dustproof net 17 is arranged in the first ventilation opening, and the second dustproof net 18 is arranged in the second ventilation opening.

[0041] Specifically, the rotating mechanism includes a rotating rod 11 and a rotating hole. A rotating hole is opened on the top of the function box 5, and the rotating hole is located on the left side of the mounting hole 4. The rotating rod 11 is rotatably installed in the rotating hole. The bottom end of the rotating rod 11 extends into the function box 5, and the top end of the rotating rod 11 extends above the function box 5. A bird-repelling mechanism is arranged on the rotating rod 11, and a gear mechanism is arranged between the rotating rod 11 and the fan shaft 7.

[0042] Specifically, the bird-repelling mechanism includes a mounting seat 12 and a bird-repelling rod 13 . The mounting seat 12 is fixedly mounted on the top of the rotating rod 11 . The mounting seat 12 is provided with the bird-repelling rod 13 . The bird-repelling rod 13 is provided with a sound-generating mechanism.

[0043] Specifically, the sound-generating mechanism includes a spherical whistle 14 and a whistle hole 15 . The outer end of the bird-repelling rod 13 is provided with the spherical whistle 14 , and the spherical whistle 14 is provided with the whistle hole 15 .

[0044] Specifically, the gear mechanism includes two conical wheels 16. The conical wheels 16 are fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the rotating rod 11 and the fan shaft 7. The conical wheels 16 are located on the left side of the worm gear 10, and the two conical wheels 16 are meshed with each other.

[0045] Specifically, a shed door 19 is provided on the front side of the shed film, and a handle is provided on the front side of the shed door 19.

[0046] In the utility model, when in use, first starting the motor 6 can drive the worm 9 to rotate, can drive the worm wheel 10 to rotate, can drive the fan shaft 7 to rotate, can drive the fan blades 8 to rotate, can continuously rotate the fan blades 8 and intake air through the first vent and exhaust air through the second vent, can realize ventilation in the greenhouse, can realize effective ventilation in the greenhouse, can realize the purpose of increasing the amount of carbon dioxide in the greenhouse, so as to achieve the purpose of avoiding affecting the growth and development of fruit trees, the fan shaft 7 can drive the rotating rod 11 to rotate through the two conical wheels 16, can drive the mounting seat 12 and the bird-repelling rod 13 to rotate, can achieve the purpose of the bird-repelling rod 13 to drive away flying birds, the bird-repelling rod 13 can drive the spherical whistle 14 and the whistle hole 15 to rotate, can realize that air enters the spherical whistle 14 through the whistle hole 15 to generate eddy current and vibrate to emit a whistle, can realize intimidating and driving away flying birds through the whistle, can achieve the purpose of avoiding flying birds falling on the surface of the greenhouse film and causing damage to the greenhouse film.

[0047] The above is a detailed introduction to a rain shelter and bird-proof greenhouse suitable for fruit tree planting provided by the utility model. This article uses specific embodiments to explain the principle and implementation method of the utility model. The description of the above embodiments is only used to help understand the method and core idea of ​​the utility model. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, without departing from the principle of the utility model, the utility model can also be improved and modified, and these improvements and modifications also fall within the scope of protection of the claims of the utility model.

Claims

1. A rain shelter and bird proof greenhouse suitable for fruit tree planting, characterized in that: The invention comprises a wall (1), a bracket (2) is arranged on the right side of the wall (1), a shed film (3) is arranged on the outside of the bracket (2), a mounting hole (4) is opened in the wall (1), a function box (5) is fixedly installed in the mounting hole (4), and a motor (6) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the rear side of the function box (5); A fan mechanism is provided inside the function box (5), a ventilation mechanism is provided on the function box (5), and a rotating mechanism is provided on the top of the function box (5); The fan mechanism comprises a plurality of fan shafts (7) and fan blades (8); the plurality of fan shafts (7) are rotatably mounted on the left inner wall of the functional box (5); the fan blades (8) are arranged at the right end of the fan shaft (7); and a worm mechanism is arranged between the fan shaft (7) and the motor (6); The rotating mechanism comprises a rotating rod (11) and a rotating hole. The top of the function box (5) is provided with a rotating hole, the rotating hole is located on the left side of the mounting hole (4), a rotating rod (11) is rotatably mounted in the rotating hole, the bottom end of the rotating rod (11) extends into the function box (5), the top end of the rotating rod (11) extends above the function box (5), a bird-repelling mechanism is arranged on the rotating rod (11), and a gear mechanism is arranged between the rotating rod (11) and the fan shaft (7).

2. A rain-proof and bird-proof greenhouse suitable for fruit tree planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The worm mechanism comprises a worm (9) and a worm wheel (10); the worm (9) is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the motor (6); the front end of the worm (9) is rotatably connected to the front inner wall of the function box (5); a plurality of teeth are arranged on the worm (9); the fan shaft (7) is fixedly mounted with a worm wheel (10); the worm wheel (10) is located on the left side of the fan blade (8); and the worm wheel (10) is meshed with the corresponding teeth.

3. The rain-proof and bird-proof greenhouse suitable for fruit tree planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ventilation mechanism comprises a first ventilation port and a second ventilation port, the first ventilation port is provided on the left side of the functional box (5), the second ventilation port is provided on the right side of the functional box (5), and a dustproof mechanism is provided between the first ventilation port and the second ventilation port.

4. The rain-proof and bird-proof greenhouse suitable for fruit tree planting according to claim 3, characterized in that: The dustproof mechanism comprises a first dustproof net (17) and a second dustproof net (18); the first vent is provided with the first dustproof net (17) and the second vent is provided with the second dustproof net (18).

5. The rain-proof and bird-proof greenhouse suitable for fruit tree planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bird-repelling mechanism comprises a mounting seat (12) and a bird-repelling rod (13); the mounting seat (12) is fixedly mounted on the top of the rotating rod (11); the mounting seat (12) is provided with a bird-repelling rod (13); and the bird-repelling rod (13) is provided with a sound-generating mechanism.

6. The rain-proof and bird-proof greenhouse suitable for fruit tree planting according to claim 5, characterized in that: The sound-generating mechanism comprises a spherical whistle (14) and a whistle hole (15); the outer end of the bird-repelling rod (13) is provided with the spherical whistle (14), and the spherical whistle (14) is provided with the whistle hole (15).

7. The rain-proof and bird-proof greenhouse suitable for fruit tree planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The gear mechanism comprises two conical wheels (16). The bottom end of the rotating rod (11) and the fan shaft (7) are both fixedly mounted with conical wheels (16). The conical wheels (16) are located on the left side of the worm wheel (10), and the two conical wheels (16) are meshed with each other.

8. The rain-proof and bird-proof greenhouse suitable for fruit tree planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: A shed door (19) is arranged on the front side of the shed film, and a handle is arranged on the front side of the shed door (19).

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