Kiln head dust collecting device

By setting up a first-level filter device and a screw push device at the connection between the kiln head and the bag dust collector, the problem of shortening the cleaning cycle and wear of the bag dust collector under high flue gas flow is solved, extending the life of the filter bag and improving the Dust removal efficiency.

CN222358156UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-17ANGKANG YAOBAI CEMENT CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420333190.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-02-22
Publication Date
2025-01-17
Estimated Expiration
2034-02-22

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When the flue gas flow is large, the filter flow of the bag dust collector effectively leads to a shortening of the cleaning cycle, the spraying process causes impact and wear on the filter bag, and the effect of high heat and corrosive substances reduces the service life of the filter bag.

Method used

A kiln head dust collection device is designed, including an air hood, a kiln head exhaust hood, a conveying roller, an installation pipe and a dust collector. The flue gas is initially filtered through a primary filter device to reduce the use of filter bags inside the bag dust collector. The load is automatically cleaned by using a screw push device, which improves the dust collection efficiency.

Benefits of technology

It extends the service life of the filter bag, reduces wear, improves dust removal efficiency, and simplifies the operation process through an automatic cleaning mechanism.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN222358156U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of dust collection devices, in particular to a kiln head dust collection device. According to the technical scheme, the device comprises an air supply hood, a kiln head exhaust hood, a conveying roller, a mounting pipe and a dust remover, the air supply hood is arranged at the upper end of the kiln head exhaust hood, the mounting pipe is arranged on one side of the lower end of the kiln head exhaust hood, the conveying roller is arranged in the kiln head exhaust hood, and the outer wall of the conveying roller is rotationally sleeved with a conveying belt; a mounting plate is arranged on the outer wall of the conveying belt, a brush strip is arranged at the upper end of the mounting plate, a second motor is arranged at the front end of the kiln head exhaust hood, a filter bag is arranged in the dust remover, a rotating roller is arranged in the mounting pipe, a twisting piece is arranged on the outer wall of the rotating roller, and a first motor is arranged at one end of the mounting pipe. According to the utility model, the kiln head gas guide cover is arranged between the kiln head and the bag-type dust collector, so that large-specification dust is filtered, the content of dust in flue gas is reduced, and the problems of large loss and shortened service life of a filter bag in the bag-type dust collector caused by high-flow flue gas are avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of dust removal devices, in particular to a kiln head dust collecting device. Background Art

[0002] Bag-type dust collectors are often used at kiln heads to purify flue gas and collect dust. Bag-type dust collectors are a common industrial dust removal equipment. They capture particulate matter in the flue gas through filtering bags to purify the air. Particles adhering to the bags are blown away through a pulse device to ensure the permeability of the bags.

[0003] Publication No. CN215962592U retrieved discloses a smoke bag filter, including a bag filter body, an isolation plate is rotatably connected to the inside of the bag filter body, a sealing plate evenly distributed is formed on the isolation plate, and evenly distributed bags are installed on the top of the isolation plate by bolts, an inspection door is hinged on the bag filter body, a triangular plate is formed on the inner top wall of the bag filter body, the bottom of the triangular plate contacts the sealing plate and is sealed, and a stepper motor is fixedly installed on the top of the bag filter body. The utility model can disassemble the bag between the two sealing plates, avoid hindering the normal operation of the bag filter, achieve the effect of non-stop maintenance, improve the working efficiency of the bag filter, and facilitate the staff to replace and maintain the bag. It is highly practical and meets the market demand.

[0004] CN215962592U has significant advantages when used, but it still has some shortcomings. When the flue gas flow rate is large, the filter bag inside the bag filter is effective in filtering the dust flow, which requires the bag to shorten the cleaning cycle. The blowing process causes impact and wear on the filter bag. In addition, the high heat and corrosive substances in the flue gas cause great loss of the filter bag and reduce its service life. For this reason, we propose a kiln head dust collecting device to solve the existing problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to solve the problems existing in the background technology and proposes a kiln head dust collecting device.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a kiln head dust collecting device, comprising an air supply hood, a kiln head exhaust hood, a conveying roller, a mounting pipe and a dust collector, wherein the upper end of the kiln head exhaust hood is provided with an air supply hood, a mounting pipe is provided on one side of the lower end of the kiln head exhaust hood, symmetrically distributed conveying rollers are provided inside the kiln head exhaust hood, a conveying belt is rotatably sleeved on the outer wall of the conveying roller, equidistantly distributed mounting plates are provided on the outer wall of the conveying belt, equidistantly distributed brush strips are provided on the upper end of the mounting plate, a second motor is provided at the front end of the kiln head exhaust hood, a plurality of filter bags are provided inside the dust collector, a blowing pipe is provided at the upper end of the filter bag, a high-pressure air source is provided at one end of the dust collector, a fan is provided inside the upper end of the dust collector, a rotating roller is provided inside the mounting pipe, a spirally distributed twisted piece is provided on the outer wall of the rotating roller, a first motor is provided at one end of the mounting pipe, and a filter is provided at the opening of the lower end of the air supply hood.

[0007] Preferably, one end of the air supply hood passes through one side of the lower end of the dust collector, and the mounting pipe is located on one side of the lower end of the dust collector.

[0008] Preferably, both front and rear ends of the conveying roller are rotatably mounted inside the kiln head exhaust hood, and the output end of the second motor is connected to the conveying roller. The conveying roller is supported for rotation inside the kiln head exhaust hood and driven to rotate by the first motor.

[0009] Preferably, a guide cover 1 is arranged at one side of the lower end of the kiln head exhaust hood, and the lower end of the guide cover is connected to the installation pipe. The guide cover 1 conveys the dust conveyed by the conveyor belt to the inside of the installation pipe.

[0010] Preferably, the output end of the high-pressure gas source passes through the blow pipe, and the lower end of the blow pipe is provided with a plurality of blow heads corresponding to the upper openings of the filter bag. The high-pressure blow pipe provides a high-pressure airflow through the high-pressure gas source, which is transported through the blow pipe and output through the blow head to act on the inside of the filter bag to spray the airflow to clean the filter belt.

[0011] Preferably, a second air guide cover is provided at the lower end of the dust collector, and the lower end of the second air guide cover is connected to the mounting pipe.

[0012] Preferably, the output end of the second motor is rotatably mounted inside the mounting tube, and the output end of the second motor is connected to the roller, and a dust discharge port is provided on one side of the lower end of the mounting tube. The dust intercepted by the dust collector is transported to the inside of the mounting tube, the operation of the second motor drives the roller to rotate, and the shroud pushes the dust inside the mounting tube spirally, and the dust is output after being pushed to the dust discharge port.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0014] 1. The utility model is provided with a primary filtering device at the connection between the kiln head and the bag filter. The bag filter is used for secondary dust removal. The filter screen performs preliminary filtration on the flue gas, filters the dust with larger particle size, reduces the dust content inside the flue gas, reduces the use load of the filter bag inside the bag filter, reduces the wear on the filter bag, and increases the service life;

[0015] 2. At the same time, the first-level filter device uses the scraper device to always keep the filter screen clean and transport the dust after clear flow. The spiral push device for dust collection automatically cleans the dust intercepted by the first-level filter device and the second-level filter device, which is convenient to use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main cross-sectional structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 For the utility model Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the main cross-section of the middle filter screen;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the main three-dimensional structure of the conveyor belt of the utility model.

[0020] Figure numerals: 1. air supply hood; 2. kiln head exhaust hood; 3. conveyor roller; 4. filter screen; 5. conveyor belt; 6. mounting pipe; 7. guide hood one; 8. rotating roller; 9. guide hood two; 10. twisted blade; 11. motor one; 12. filter bag; 13. fan; 14. blowing pipe; 15. high-pressure air source; 16. dust collector; 17. motor two; 18. mounting plate; 19. brush strip. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0022] like Figure 1-Figure 4As shown, a kiln head dust collecting device proposed by the utility model comprises an air supply hood 1, a kiln head exhaust hood 2, a conveying roller 3, a mounting pipe 6 and a dust collector 16. The upper end of the kiln head exhaust hood 2 is provided with the air supply hood 1, one end of the air supply hood 1 passes through one side of the lower end of the dust collector 16, and the kiln head exhaust hood 2 is provided with symmetrically distributed conveying rollers 3. Both the front and rear ends of the conveying rollers 3 are rotatably mounted inside the kiln head exhaust hood 2. The outer wall of the conveying roller 3 is rotatably sleeved with a conveyor belt 5. The outer wall of the conveyor belt 5 is provided with equidistantly distributed mounting plates 18, and the upper end of the mounting plate 18 is provided with Brush strips 19 are arranged at equal intervals, a motor 17 is arranged at the front end of the kiln head exhaust hood 2, the output end of the motor 17 is connected to the conveying roller 3, a plurality of filter bags 12 are arranged inside the dust collector 16, a blow pipe 14 is arranged at the upper end of the filter bag 12, a high-pressure gas source 15 is arranged at one end of the dust collector 16, the output end of the high-pressure gas source 15 passes through the blow pipe 14, a plurality of blow heads corresponding to the upper opening of the filter bag 12 are arranged at the lower end of the blow pipe 14, a fan 13 is arranged inside the upper end of the dust collector 16, and a filter screen 4 is arranged at the lower opening of the air supply hood 1.

[0023] The implementation steps based on Example 1 are as follows: the exhaust gas output from the kiln body enters the kiln head exhaust hood 2, and when passing through the filter 4, the large-sized solid particle dust inside is intercepted, and the conveyor belt 5 rotates, driving the mounting plate 18 to rotate, and the brush bar 19 brushes the upper end of the filter 4, and the dust adhering to the lower end of the filter 4 is detached and enters the conveyor belt 5. When the conveyor belt 5 rotates to the lower end, it is guided to the inside of the mounting pipe 6 by gravity, and then the dust enters the dust collector 16 for traditional dust filtration. The fan 13 provides a flowing airflow for exhaust, guides the exhaust gas, reduces the dust content inside the exhaust gas, reduces the corrosion and wear of the filter bag 12, and increases the service life of the filter belt.

[0024] like Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, a kiln head dust collecting device proposed by the utility model is compared with the embodiment 1, and this embodiment also includes: a mounting pipe 6 is arranged on one side of the lower end of the kiln head exhaust hood 2, and the mounting pipe 6 is located on one side of the lower end of the dust collector 16; a guide cover 7 is arranged on one side of the lower end of the kiln head exhaust hood 2, and the lower end of the guide cover 7 is connected to the mounting pipe 6; a guide cover 2 9 is arranged on the lower end of the dust collector 16, and the lower end of the guide cover 2 9 is connected to the mounting pipe 6; a roller 8 is arranged inside the mounting pipe 6, and a spirally distributed twisted piece 10 is arranged on the outer wall of the roller 8; a motor 11 is arranged at one end of the mounting pipe 6, and the output end of the motor 11 is rotatably installed inside the mounting pipe 6, and the output end of the motor 11 is connected to the roller 8; and an ash discharge port is arranged on one side of the lower end of the mounting pipe 6.

[0025] In this embodiment, during dust cleaning, the dust intercepted inside the kiln head exhaust hood 2 and the dust collector 16 is transported to the inside of the installation tube 6 through the guide hood 1 7 and the guide hood 2 9, the motor 1 11 drives the rotating shaft to rotate, and the slice 10 pushes and cleans the dust entering the inside of the installation tube 6, thereby realizing automatic cleaning of the dust.

[0026] The above-mentioned specific embodiments are only several preferred embodiments of the present invention. Based on the technical solution of the present invention and the relevant inspiration of the above-mentioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can make various alternative improvements and combinations to the above-mentioned specific embodiments.

[0027] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive from any point of view, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the present invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be regarded as limiting the claim to which it relates.

Claims

1. A kiln head dust collecting device, comprising an air supply hood (1), a kiln head exhaust hood (2), a conveying roller (3), a mounting pipe (6) and a dust collector (16), characterized in that: The upper end of the kiln head exhaust hood (2) is provided with an air supply hood (1), a mounting pipe (6) is provided on one side of the lower end of the kiln head exhaust hood (2), symmetrically distributed conveying rollers (3) are provided inside the kiln head exhaust hood (2), a conveying belt (5) is rotatably sleeved on the outer wall of the conveying roller (3), the outer wall of the conveying belt (5) is provided with equidistantly distributed mounting plates (18), and the upper end of the mounting plate (18) is provided with equidistantly distributed brush strips (19), the front end of the kiln head exhaust hood (2) is provided with a motor 2 (17), and the A plurality of filter bags (12) are arranged inside the dust collector (16), a spray pipe (14) is arranged at the upper end of the filter bag (12), a high-pressure gas source (15) is arranged at one end of the dust collector (16), a fan (13) is arranged inside the upper end of the dust collector (16), a roller (8) is arranged inside the mounting tube (6), a spirally distributed twisted blade (10) is arranged on the outer wall of the roller (8), a motor (11) is arranged at one end of the mounting tube (6), and a filter screen (4) is arranged at the lower opening of the air supply hood (1).

2. A kiln head dust collecting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the air supply hood (1) passes through one side of the lower end of the dust collector (16), and the mounting pipe (6) is located on one side of the lower end of the dust collector (16).

3. A kiln head dust collecting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front and rear ends of the conveying roller (3) are rotatably mounted inside the kiln head exhaust hood (2), and the output end of the second motor (17) is connected to the conveying roller (3).

4. A kiln head dust collecting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A flow guide cover (7) is provided on one side of the lower end of the kiln head exhaust cover (2), and the lower end of the flow guide cover (7) is connected to the installation pipe (6).

5. The kiln head dust collecting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The output end of the high-pressure gas source (15) passes through the blowing pipe (14), and the lower end of the blowing pipe (14) is provided with a plurality of blowing heads corresponding to the upper end openings of the filter bag (12).

6. The kiln head dust collecting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second air guide cover (9) is provided at the lower end of the dust collector (16), and the lower end of the second air guide cover (9) is connected to the mounting pipe (6).

7. The kiln head dust collecting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The output end of the motor 1 (11) is rotatably mounted inside the mounting tube (6), and the output end of the motor 1 (11) is connected to the rotating roller (8), and a dust discharge port is provided on one side of the lower end of the mounting tube (6).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Bag-type dust collector for smoke dust

    CN215962592U