Biological fermentation and deodorization integrated device

Abstract

The utility model provides a biological fermentation deodorization integrated device, relates to biological fermentation deodorization technical field, including base and deodorization mechanism, the surface of base is equipped with the deodorization mechanism, the deodorization mechanism includes collection subassembly, fermentation subassembly and purification subassembly, the surface of base is equipped with the collection subassembly, fermentation subassembly and purification subassembly, the collection subassembly is equipped with the purification subassembly, the fermentation subassembly is equipped with the purification subassembly. The fermentation assembly is mounted on one side of the collection assembly, and the purification assembly is mounted on the other side of the fermentation assembly. Through the arrangement of the deodorization mechanism, during use, gas is pushed to a gas guide pipeline, a second motor is started, the second motor drives a rotating shaft to rotate, meanwhile, the rotating shaft drives paddles to rotate, it is ensured that microorganisms, waste substances and nutrients in the fermentation tank are evenly mixed, and the gas is conveyed from the fermentation tank to the purification tank through a gas conveying pipeline; the additive required for treating the gas is introduced into the purification tank through the spray head to purify, remove or reduce harmful substances in the gas, so that the influence on the environment is reduced or the emission standard is met.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of biological fermentation deodorization, in particular to an integrated biological fermentation deodorization device. Background Art

[0002] The integrated biological fermentation and deodorization device is a device used to treat odor and foul-smelling gases. It uses the biological fermentation process to convert harmful gases into harmless or relatively harmless substances. This device is usually used to deal with odorous gas emissions in landfills, sewage treatment plants, livestock and poultry farms, food processing plants, etc.

[0003] After searching, the patent number "CN212523521U" mentioned in the text that "the utility model discloses an integrated biological deodorization and demisting device, which is characterized by including an air intake chamber, a deodorization and purification chamber, a demisting chamber, and an exhaust chamber which are stacked and connected from bottom to top; the air intake chamber is provided with an air intake pipe leading to the inside, and the air holes of the air intake pipe are arranged on the pipe body; a filter is arranged above the air intake pipe, and a sewage outlet is arranged at the bottom of the air intake chamber; the deodorization and purification chamber is provided with a biological filler layer, and a spray pipe and a nozzle are arranged above the biological filler layer; the demisting chamber is provided with a demister, and the demister includes parallel corrugated plates; the upper end of the exhaust chamber is provided with an exhaust port. The advantages are simple structure, easy installation and maintenance, good stability, safety and reliability, good exhaust gas treatment effect, high deodorization and demisting efficiency, and greatly reduced exhaust gas humidity". The device has a simple structure and high deodorization efficiency, but the device does not involve a setting for effectively guiding the gas from the source of the odorous gas to the biological fermentation tank, and also does not involve a monitoring setting during the deodorization and purification process.

[0004] Therefore, we provide an integrated biological fermentation and deodorization device to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a biological fermentation and deodorization integrated device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a biological fermentation and deodorization integrated device, comprising a base and a deodorization mechanism, wherein the deodorization mechanism is installed on the surface of the base;

[0007] The deodorizing mechanism comprises a collecting component, a fermenting component and a purifying component. The collecting component is installed on the surface of the base, the fermenting component is installed on one side of the collecting component, and the purifying component is installed on the other side of the fermenting component.

[0008] Preferably, the collecting assembly includes an air collecting tank, an air inlet, a motor 1, a fan, a gas guide pipe and a valve. The air collecting tank is installed on the surface of the base, an air inlet is opened on one side of the air collecting tank, a motor 1 is installed on the top of the air inlet, a fan is installed on the output end of the motor 1, a gas guide pipe is installed on the other side of the air collecting tank, and a valve is flange-connected between the gas guide pipes.

[0009] Preferably, the fermentation component includes a fermentation tank, a rotating shaft, a paddle, a second motor and a control seat, the fermentation tank is installed on the other side of the valve, the rotating shaft is installed on the inner wall of the fermentation tank, the paddle is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft, the second motor is installed on the other end of the rotating shaft, and the control seat is installed on the other side of the second motor.

[0010] Preferably, the purification component includes a gas transmission pipeline, a purification tank, a sealing cover and a nozzle. A gas transmission pipeline is installed on the other side of the fermentation tank, and a purification tank is installed on the other side of the gas transmission pipeline. The top slot of the purification tank is connected to a sealing cover, and the inner wall of the sealing cover is installed with a nozzle.

[0011] Preferably, a detection mechanism is installed on the other side of the purification tank, and the detection mechanism includes an exhaust component and a monitoring component. The exhaust component is installed on the other side of the purification tank, and a monitoring component is installed on one side of the exhaust component.

[0012] Preferably, the exhaust assembly comprises a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor and an exhaust duct, the temperature sensor is installed on the inner wall of the purification tank, the humidity sensor is installed at the bottom end of the temperature sensor, and the exhaust duct is installed on one side of the humidity sensor.

[0013] Preferably, the monitoring component includes a control panel, a display screen, an indicator light and a speaker. The control panel is installed on the surface of the purification pool, the display screen is installed on the surface of the control panel, the indicator light is installed below the display screen, and the speaker is installed on one side of the indicator light.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0015] 1. Through the setting of the deodorization mechanism, when in use, the gas enters the gas collecting tank from the air inlet, and the motor one is started, and the motor one drives the fan to rotate, thereby helping to push the gas to the gas guide pipe, and the motor two is started, and the motor two drives the rotating shaft to rotate, and at the same time, the rotating shaft drives the blades to rotate, to ensure that the microorganisms, waste materials and nutrients in the fermentation tank are evenly mixed, and the gas is transmitted from the fermentation tank to the purification tank through the gas transmission pipeline, and the additives required for treating the gas are introduced into the purification tank through the nozzle to purify, remove or reduce harmful substances in the gas, thereby reducing the impact on the environment or meeting the emission standards.

[0016] 2. Through the setting of the detection mechanism, when in use, the temperature and humidity in the purification pool are monitored by the temperature sensor and the humidity sensor to ensure that the purification process is carried out within the appropriate temperature range. When the temperature and humidity in the purification pool are within the appropriate range, the indicator light turns green. When the temperature and humidity in the purification pool exceed the appropriate range, the indicator light turns red and the horn sounds to attract the attention of the operator. Then the treated gas is effectively discharged into the external environment through the exhaust pipe. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall appearance structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall internal structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the overall side view structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the purification component structure of the utility model.

[0021] Numbers in the figure: 1. base; 2. deodorization mechanism; 21. collection component; 211. gas collecting tank; 212. air inlet; 213. motor 1; 214. fan; 215. gas guide pipe; 216. valve; 22. fermentation component; 221. fermentation tank; 222. rotating shaft; 223. paddle; 224. motor 2; 225. control seat; 23. purification component; 231. gas transmission pipeline; 232. purification tank; 233. sealing cover; 234. nozzle; 3. detection mechanism; 31. exhaust component; 311. temperature sensor; 312. humidity sensor; 313. exhaust pipe; 32. monitoring component; 321. control panel; 322. display screen; 323. indicator light; 324. speaker. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0023] Embodiment 1

[0024] See also Figure 1-4 As shown, the utility model provides an embodiment: a biological fermentation and deodorization integrated device, comprising a base 1 and a deodorization mechanism 2, and the deodorization mechanism 2 is installed on the surface of the base 1;

[0025] The deodorizing mechanism 2 comprises a collecting component 21 , a fermenting component 22 and a purifying component 23 . The collecting component 21 is installed on the surface of the base 1 , the fermenting component 22 is installed on one side of the collecting component 21 , and the purifying component 23 is installed on the other side of the fermenting component 22 .

[0026] Furthermore, the collecting component 21 includes an air collecting tank 211, an air inlet 212, a motor 213, a fan 214, a gas guide pipe 215 and a valve 216. The air collecting tank 211 is installed on the surface of the base 1, and an air inlet 212 is opened on one side of the air collecting tank 211. A motor 213 is installed at the top of the air inlet 212, and a fan 214 is installed at the output end of the motor 213. A gas guide pipe 215 is installed on the other side of the air collecting tank 211, and a valve 216 is flange-connected between the gas guide pipes 215. Through the setting of the collecting component 21, the gas can be effectively guided from the source of the malodorous gas to the biological fermentation reactor or the biological filter tank for deodorization treatment.

[0027] Furthermore, the fermentation component 22 includes a fermentation tank 221, a rotating shaft 222, a paddle 223, a motor 224 and a control seat 225. The fermentation tank 221 is installed on the other side of the valve 216, the rotating shaft 222 is installed on the inner wall of the fermentation tank 221, the paddle 223 is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft 222, the motor 224 is installed on the other end of the rotating shaft 222, and the control seat 225 is installed on the other side of the motor 224. Through the setting of the fermentation component 22, it is ensured that the microorganisms, waste materials and nutrients in the fermentation tank 221 are evenly mixed, which helps to ensure that the microorganisms can evenly contact and degrade the waste materials, thereby improving the fermentation efficiency.

[0028] Furthermore, the purification component 23 includes a gas transmission pipeline 231, a purification tank 232, a sealing cover 233 and a nozzle 234. The gas transmission pipeline 231 is installed on the other side of the fermentation tank 221, and the purification tank 232 is installed on the other side of the gas transmission pipeline 231. The top slot of the purification tank 232 is connected to the sealing cover 233, and the inner wall of the sealing cover 233 is installed with a nozzle 234. Through the setting of the purification component 23, harmful substances in the gas can be purified, removed or reduced, thereby reducing the impact on the environment or meeting emission standards.

[0029] Embodiment 2

[0030] See also Figure 1 and Figure 3As shown, compared with Example 1, as another implementation of the utility model, a detection mechanism 3 is installed on the other side of the purification pool 232, and the detection mechanism 3 includes an exhaust component 31 and a monitoring component 32. The exhaust component 31 is installed on the other side of the purification pool 232, and the monitoring component 32 is installed on one side of the exhaust component 31. Through the setting of the detection mechanism 3, the operator can understand the operating status and parameters of the purification pool 232 in real time to ensure that the purification process is carried out within a suitable temperature range, and it is also convenient to discharge the treated gas to the external environment.

[0031] Furthermore, the exhaust component 31 includes a temperature sensor 311, a humidity sensor 312 and an exhaust pipe 313. The temperature sensor 311 is installed on the inner wall of the purification tank 232, the humidity sensor 312 is installed at the bottom of the temperature sensor 311, and the exhaust pipe 313 is installed on one side of the humidity sensor 312. Through the setting of the exhaust component 31, the treated gas is discharged to the external environment to ensure that the treated gas does not pollute the surrounding environment.

[0032] Furthermore, the monitoring component 32 includes a control panel 321, a display screen 322, an indicator light 323 and a speaker 324. The control panel 321 is installed on the surface of the purification tank 232, the display screen 322 is installed on the surface of the control panel 321, the indicator light 323 is installed below the display screen 322, and the speaker 324 is installed on one side of the indicator light 323. Through the setting of the monitoring component 32, the operator can understand the operating status and parameters of the purification tank 232 in real time. When the parameters exceed the appropriate range, the operator can quickly notice the problem and take corresponding measures.

[0033] Working principle: first, a biological fermentation and deodorization integrated device is put into the working position. When in use, in the first step, the gas enters the gas collecting tank 211 from the air inlet 212, and the motor 1 213 is started. The motor 1 213 drives the fan 214 to rotate, thereby helping to push the gas to the gas guide pipe 215. In the second step, the motor 224 is started, and the motor 224 drives the rotating shaft 222 to rotate. At the same time, the rotating shaft 222 drives the paddle 223 to rotate to ensure that the microorganisms, waste materials and nutrients in the fermentation tank 221 are evenly mixed. In the third step, the gas is transmitted from the fermentation tank 221 to the purification tank 232 through the gas transmission pipeline 231, and the treated gas is introduced into the purification tank 232 through the nozzle 234. The necessary additives are added to purify, remove or reduce harmful substances in the gas. The fourth step is to monitor the temperature and humidity in the purification tank 232 through the temperature sensor 311 and the humidity sensor 312 during the purification process to ensure that the purification process is carried out within a suitable temperature range. The fifth step is that when the temperature and humidity in the purification tank 232 are within a suitable range, the indicator light 323 lights up green. When the temperature and humidity in the purification tank 232 exceed the suitable range, the indicator light 323 lights up red and the horn 324 makes a sound to attract the attention of the operator. The sixth step is to effectively discharge the treated gas into the external environment through the exhaust pipe 313. This completes the use process of a biological fermentation and deodorization integrated device.

Claims

1. A biological fermentation and deodorization integrated device, comprising a base (1) and a deodorization mechanism (2), characterized in that: A deodorizing mechanism (2) is installed on the surface of the base (1); The deodorizing mechanism (2) comprises a collecting component (21), a fermentation component (22) and a purification component (23); the collecting component (21) is installed on the surface of the base (1); the fermentation component (22) is installed on one side of the collecting component (21); and the purification component (23) is installed on the other side of the fermentation component (22).

2. The integrated biological fermentation and deodorization device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The collecting assembly (21) comprises a gas collecting tank (211), an air inlet (212), a motor (213), a fan (214), a gas guiding pipe (215) and a valve (216); the gas collecting tank (211) is mounted on the surface of the base (1); an air inlet (212) is provided on one side of the gas collecting tank (211); a motor (213) is mounted on the top of the air inlet (212); a fan (214) is mounted on the output end of the motor (213); a gas guiding pipe (215) is mounted on the other side of the gas collecting tank (211); and a valve (216) is flange-connected between the gas guiding pipes (215).

3. The integrated biological fermentation and deodorization device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fermentation component (22) comprises a fermentation tank (221), a rotating shaft (222), a paddle (223), a second motor (224) and a control seat (225); the fermentation tank (221) is installed on the other side of the valve (216); the rotating shaft (222) is installed on the inner wall of the fermentation tank (221); the paddle (223) is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft (222); the second motor (224) is installed on the other end of the rotating shaft (222); and the control seat (225) is installed on the other side of the second motor (224).

4. The integrated biological fermentation and deodorization device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The purification component (23) includes a gas transmission pipeline (231), a purification tank (232), a sealing cover (233) and a nozzle (234). The gas transmission pipeline (231) is installed on the other side of the fermentation tank (221), and the purification tank (232) is installed on the other side of the gas transmission pipeline (231). The top slot of the purification tank (232) is connected to the sealing cover (233), and the inner wall of the sealing cover (233) is installed with a nozzle (234).

5. The integrated biological fermentation and deodorization device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A detection mechanism (3) is installed on the other side of the purification tank (232), and the detection mechanism (3) comprises an exhaust component (31) and a monitoring component (32). An exhaust component (31) is installed on the other side of the purification tank (232), and a monitoring component (32) is installed on one side of the exhaust component (31).

6. The integrated biological fermentation and deodorization device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The exhaust component (31) comprises a temperature sensor (311), a humidity sensor (312) and an exhaust pipe (313); the temperature sensor (311) is installed on the inner wall of the purification pool (232); the humidity sensor (312) is installed at the bottom end of the temperature sensor (311); and the exhaust pipe (313) is installed on one side of the humidity sensor (312).

7. The integrated biological fermentation and deodorization device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The monitoring component (32) comprises a control panel (321), a display screen (322), an indicator light (323) and a speaker (324); the control panel (321) is installed on the surface of the purification pool (232); the display screen (322) is installed on the surface of the control panel (321); the indicator light (323) is installed below the display screen (322); and the speaker (324) is installed on one side of the indicator light (323).

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